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2007

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Grassroots Policy Prescription: A Case Study In Light Pollution And Night Sky Preservation And Natural Resource Policy Making, Brandi L. Smith Jan 2007

Grassroots Policy Prescription: A Case Study In Light Pollution And Night Sky Preservation And Natural Resource Policy Making, Brandi L. Smith

All ETDs from UAB

The grassroots path to public policy is characterized by citizen pressure on policy makers to produce desired change and has been especially successful in the realm of natural resources. It has proven successful in the obtainment of various local and state level policy to control light pollution in the United States. Light pollution, defined as misdirected, obtrusive, or unwanted man-made outdoor lighting is a modern phenomenon that, among other effects, is resulting in the rapid loss of visible starscape throughout the world. Independent grassroots-initiated policies have sprung up around the globe in attempt to control light pollution. The present thesis …


Five Mile Creek Bioassessment Study: Baseline Evaluation Of Stream Health Using Fish Communities, Louis David Viamonte Jan 2007

Five Mile Creek Bioassessment Study: Baseline Evaluation Of Stream Health Using Fish Communities, Louis David Viamonte

All ETDs from UAB

During the fall of 2005 and spring of 2006, habitat assessments and rapid bioassessments were conducted at six sites on 100 m reaches on Five Mile Creek in Jefferson County, Alabama and two sites on neighboring rural streams that were used as references. Habitat scores and index of biotic integrity (IBI) scores for the fish communities were calculated for all sites. The IBI scores on Five Mile Creek did not compare well with one of the reference streams and suggest impairment. The habitat scores for the Five Mile Creek sites were similar to the scores of the reference streams. The …


Visualizing The Function And Migration Of T Cells, Kari J. Dugger Jan 2007

Visualizing The Function And Migration Of T Cells, Kari J. Dugger

All ETDs from UAB

Lymphocytes are highly mobile cells that can travel throughout the body in response to a multitude of stimuli. Identifying lymphocyte trafficking patterns in vivo is essential for a complete understanding of immune function. Cell-cell and cell-tissue interactions in immune development and in lymphocyte response to stimuli can be comprehended with these investigations. Although the location of cell populations in various tissues at any given point in time may be investigated by techniques such as flow cytometry and immunofluorescence, these methods are not easily used in the assessment of dynamic cell migration patterns in vivo. In the past years, technologies for …


The Role Of Chloride In The Volume Regulation Of Human Glioma Cells, Nola Jean Ernest Jan 2007

The Role Of Chloride In The Volume Regulation Of Human Glioma Cells, Nola Jean Ernest

All ETDs from UAB

According to the Central Brain Tumor Registry of the United States, the most common primary brain tumors are gliomas, tumors composed of cells of glial origin, most commonly astrocytes and oligodendrocytes. The most aggressive of these tumors are characterized by hyperproliferation, marked cellular and nuclear atypia, extensive infiltration into surrounding normal brain tissue, and large areas of cell and tissue death. Previous data published by our lab and others suggest that these biological processes may involve regulated cell volume changes. Using cell volume regulation in the presence of an anisosmotic challenge as a model for cell swelling and shrinkage, cell …


Il-10-Competent Regulatory T Cells: Development, Phenotype And Function, Craig Lueland Maynard Jan 2007

Il-10-Competent Regulatory T Cells: Development, Phenotype And Function, Craig Lueland Maynard

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Calorie Restriction, Exercise And Body Fat: Effects On Cancer And Markers Of Longevity, Derek M. Huffman Jan 2007

Calorie Restriction, Exercise And Body Fat: Effects On Cancer And Markers Of Longevity, Derek M. Huffman

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Electrogenic Na/Bicarbonate Co Transporter (Nbce1) Variants Expressed In Xenopus Oocytes: Protein Regions Involved In Function, Expression, A Nd Ion Translocation, Suzanne D. Mcalear Jan 2007

Electrogenic Na/Bicarbonate Co Transporter (Nbce1) Variants Expressed In Xenopus Oocytes: Protein Regions Involved In Function, Expression, A Nd Ion Translocation, Suzanne D. Mcalear

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


2006 Annual Town And School Reports Lempster, New Hampshire., Lempster Town Representatives Jan 2007

2006 Annual Town And School Reports Lempster, New Hampshire., Lempster Town Representatives

Lempster, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


The Effect Of Optimistic Explanatory Style Instruction On The Explanatory Style, Reading Self Efficacy, Reading Resilience And Reading Performance Of Third-Fifth Grade Students With Learning Disabilities, Melba Rhodes-Stanford Jan 2007

The Effect Of Optimistic Explanatory Style Instruction On The Explanatory Style, Reading Self Efficacy, Reading Resilience And Reading Performance Of Third-Fifth Grade Students With Learning Disabilities, Melba Rhodes-Stanford

Doctoral Dissertations

unavailable


Epizootiology Of Quahog Parasite Unknown (Qpx) Disease In Northern Quahogs (=Hard Clams) Mercenaria Mercenaria, M. Maille Lyons, Roxanna Smolowitz, Marta Gomez-Chiarri Jan 2007

Epizootiology Of Quahog Parasite Unknown (Qpx) Disease In Northern Quahogs (=Hard Clams) Mercenaria Mercenaria, M. Maille Lyons, Roxanna Smolowitz, Marta Gomez-Chiarri

Fisheries, Animal and Veterinary Sciences Faculty Publications

The economically important marine bivalve mollusc, Mercenaria mercenaria, (commonly called a northern quahog or hard clam), has endured considerable mortalities caused by a thraustochytrid pathogen called Quahog Parasite X (QPX). Data on the percent prevalence of QPX infections were compiled from published reports along with our data to describe the epizootiology of QPX disease.QPX infections occurred in clams collected from both cultured beds and wild populations, but a higher percentage of QPX cases (76.5%) were from cultured clam beds. In addition, samples from cultured beds had a significantly higher prevalence (29.2 ± 27.2%) of QPX infections compared with samples from …


Vol. 85, No. 1: Full Issue, Denver University Law Review Jan 2007

Vol. 85, No. 1: Full Issue, Denver University Law Review

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


Moral Responsibility -- What Is All The Fuss About?, Kenton Machina Jan 2007

Moral Responsibility -- What Is All The Fuss About?, Kenton Machina

Faculty Publications - Philosophy

Examination of several accounts regarding the nature of moral responsibility allows the extraction of a conceptual core common to all of them. Relying on that core conception of moral responsibility, the paper explores what human life without moral responsibility would be like. That exploration establishes that many robust forms of human relationship and nonmoral normativity could continue, absent moral responsibility, even if moral responsibility were abandoned on incompatibilist grounds. Much more importantly, it also establishes, contra Waller and Pereboom, that only some forms of morality – so-called “behavioral” forms – remain possible without moral responsibility. The paper argues that normative …


Landholder Information For The Safe Use And Management Of Strychnine For Emu Control, Renee Donovan, David Goodall Jan 2007

Landholder Information For The Safe Use And Management Of Strychnine For Emu Control, Renee Donovan, David Goodall

Biosecurity published reports

Farmnote 34/2003 - Guide to safe use of strychnine poison for emu control included.

Strychnine is a highly poisonous substance that is used in Western Australia for the control of Wild Dogs and Emus. Its use is restricted by law.

This manual outlines your roles and responsibilities in regard to Strychnine use for emu control. In particular this manual outlines the essential information you need to know in regard to:

  • The legislative requirements for Strychnine control in Western Australia
  • The properties and mode of action of Strychnine
  • How to apply to have a strychnine emu baiting program carried out on …


Landholder Information For The Safe Use And Management Of Strychnine For Wild Dog Traps, Renee Donovan, David Goodall Jan 2007

Landholder Information For The Safe Use And Management Of Strychnine For Wild Dog Traps, Renee Donovan, David Goodall

Biosecurity published reports

Farmnote 33/2003 - Guide to the safe use of strychnine for jawed traps is included.

Strychnine is a highly poisonous substance that is used in Western Australia for the control of Wild Dogs and Emus. Its use is restricted by law.

This manual outlines your roles and responsibilities for using and managing Strychnine for Wild Dog control. In particular, this manual outlines the essential information you need to know in regard to:

  • The legislative requirements for Strychnine control in Western Australia
  • The properties and mode of action of Strychnine « How to lodge an application to use Strychnine
  • How to …


Landholder Information For The Safe Use And Management Of 1080, Renee Donovan, David Goodall Jan 2007

Landholder Information For The Safe Use And Management Of 1080, Renee Donovan, David Goodall

Biosecurity published reports

This manual outlines your roles and responsibilities for using and managing 1080. In particular this manual outlines the essential information you need to know in regard to:

  • The legislative requirements for 1080 control in Western Australia
  • The properties and mode of action of 1080
  • How to lodge an application to lay 1080 baits How to safely store and transport 1080
  • The procedures and notification required to carry out a baiting proposal
  • Personal safety, identifying signs of poisoning & effecting appropriate first aid treatment
  • Your responsibilities for notifying DAFWA and the Police of any accidents or incidents
  • Methods for evaluating the …


Grandir En Harmonie: Document De Références, Population Council Jan 2007

Grandir En Harmonie: Document De Références, Population Council

Reproductive Health

Ce document de référence fournit des informations pour accompagner les animateurs du curriculum « Grandir en harmonie » en santé de la reproduction. Il s’adresse principalement aux pairs éducateurs et aux assistants d’adolescent(e)s pour les aider à préparer les adolescents(e) à aborder la sexualité en connaissance de cause, de manière responsable et dans le respect des valeurs de leur communauté. Son contenu peut également être adapté pour les jeunes de 20 à 24 ans. Le document couvre des sujets tels que : lʼadolescence; les valeurs; le genre; les mutilations génitales féminines; comprendre son corps; le tabagisme, l’alcoolisme et la toxicomanie; …


Grandir En Harmonie: Guide De L'Utilisateur, Population Council Jan 2007

Grandir En Harmonie: Guide De L'Utilisateur, Population Council

Reproductive Health

Ce guide de l’utilisateur fournit des informations pour aider les animateurs du programme « Grandir en harmonie » à jouer efficacement leur rôle d’éducateur pair. Le guide décrit la mission, les tâches et la cible des activités à faire avec les adolescent(e)s/jeunes. Ces activités leur permettent de renforcer leurs capacités à prendre des décisions afin de mieux se réaliser maintenant et dans le futur. Le guide aide les animateurs avec l’organisation, la méthodologie et le matériel de soutien pour les sessions.

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This user’s guide provides information to help “Growing in Harmony” curriculum facilitators effectively carry out their role of …


Grandir En Harmonie: Curriculum D'Animation Des Pairs-Éducateurs Et Des Aides-Ados Ou Jeunes Écoutant, Population Council Jan 2007

Grandir En Harmonie: Curriculum D'Animation Des Pairs-Éducateurs Et Des Aides-Ados Ou Jeunes Écoutant, Population Council

Reproductive Health

« Grandir en harmonie » est un curriculum d’animation en santé de la reproduction a l’intention des pair éducateurs et des aides-adolescent(e)s, principalement, pour préparer les adolescent(e)s à aborder la sexualité en connaisance de cause, de manière responsable et dans le respect des valeurs de leur milieu. Son contenu peut aussi être utilisé par les jeunes de 20 à 24 ans, mais avec des méthodes appropriées (panel, thé-débat, etc.). D’autre types d’utilisateurs l’ont expérimenté et ont trouvé que c’était une ressource utile pour la conduite de leurs activités: aides-adolescent(e)s, enseignants, prestataires de santé et autres encadreurs de jeunes. Leurs remarques …


Mainstreaming Adolescent Reproductive Health In Senegal: Enhancing Utilization Of The Findings From The Youth Reproductive Health Project, Nafissatou J. Diop, Anta Fall Diagne Jan 2007

Mainstreaming Adolescent Reproductive Health In Senegal: Enhancing Utilization Of The Findings From The Youth Reproductive Health Project, Nafissatou J. Diop, Anta Fall Diagne

Reproductive Health

From 1999–2003, FRONTIERS implemented a Global Agenda program of operations research projects to address the reproductive health (RH) needs of adolescents in four countries—Bangladesh, Kenya, Mexico, and Senegal. The project was implemented in urban areas of Saint-Louis and Louga, in northwestern Senegal, and was known as Improving the Reproductive Health of Youth in Senegal. The project supported a public-sector, multisectoral intervention to enhance young people’s knowledge and behavior regarding HIV prevention and RH, and systematically tested its feasibility, acceptability, effectiveness, and cost. The intervention had a significant positive impact on young people’s awareness and understanding of RH issues. The pilot …


Knowledge, Practice, And Coverage (Kpc) Survey: Baseline Report, Bagh District, Munir Afridi, Saman Naz, Nayyer Munir Jan 2007

Knowledge, Practice, And Coverage (Kpc) Survey: Baseline Report, Bagh District, Munir Afridi, Saman Naz, Nayyer Munir

Reproductive Health

The Primary Healthcare Revitalization, Integration, and Decentralization in Earthquake-affected Areas (PRIDE) program is designed to improve primary health-care services and health outcomes for populations in Bagh and Mansehra districts in northern Pakistan that were affected by the devastating earthquake that struck on October 8, 2005. The project aims to strengthen the financial and human resource management capacities of district health authorities and primary health-care providers. Access to and quality of primary health-care services will be improved through an essential package of health services and improved skills of primary health-care personnel. Community demand for quality services will be improved through an …


Knowledge, Practice, And Coverage (Kpc) Survey: Baseline Report, Mansehra District, Munir Afridi, Saman Naz, Nayyer Munir Jan 2007

Knowledge, Practice, And Coverage (Kpc) Survey: Baseline Report, Mansehra District, Munir Afridi, Saman Naz, Nayyer Munir

Reproductive Health

The Primary Healthcare Revitalization, Integration, and Decentralization in Earthquake-affected Areas (PRIDE) program is designed to improve primary health-care services and health outcomes for populations in Bagh and Mansehra districts in northern Pakistan that were affected by the devastating earthquake that struck on October 8, 2005. The project aims to strengthen the financial and human resource management capacities of district health authorities and primary health-care providers. Access to and quality of primary health-care services will be improved through an essential package of health services and improved skills of primary health-care personnel. Community demand for quality services will be improved through an …


Educational Reform In Texas Through Alternative Education: A Successful Case Study, Barbara Pevoto, Erin Yvonne Brown Jan 2007

Educational Reform In Texas Through Alternative Education: A Successful Case Study, Barbara Pevoto, Erin Yvonne Brown

Essays in Education

This article traces the development of high-stakes assessments in public education in Texas, with the focus primarily on the exit examination required for graduation in grades K-12. The article also traces the results of that exit exam as we look at the alterative education settings that have been developed to assure that at-risk, economically disadvantaged students meet the requirements of the exit examination in order to receive their high school diploma. A case study approach is included as we visit one alternative high school setting which was established to assure that these students are well served by their teachers, staff …


Effects Of Technology Based Interactive Multimedia On Training Of Laminators At General Dynamics Armament & Technical Products Manufacturing, Jeffrey D. Brough Jan 2007

Effects Of Technology Based Interactive Multimedia On Training Of Laminators At General Dynamics Armament & Technical Products Manufacturing, Jeffrey D. Brough

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

To guide this study, the following hypothesis was established: For skin laminators working in the clean room at General Dynamics Armament & Technical Products, traditional methods of training, in conjunction with technology based interactive multimedia, will result in an increase in retention over a longer period of time with less direct human training needed.


A Comparison Between The Success Of Technological Literacy Programs At Landstown High School And Academy And Chantilly Academy, Vanessa Barger Jan 2007

A Comparison Between The Success Of Technological Literacy Programs At Landstown High School And Academy And Chantilly Academy, Vanessa Barger

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

This research project sought to determine answers for each of the following research objectives: Discover the difference in curriculum offering between the two schools; Find the total enrollment numbers for both schools for courses offered; Find the program completion totals for each school per year; and Summarize the factors necessary for the creation of superior technological literacy programs for high school students.


Geneva International Centre For Humanitarian Demining 2006 Annual Report, Gichd Jan 2007

Geneva International Centre For Humanitarian Demining 2006 Annual Report, Gichd

Global CWD Repository

Annual narrative report on the work of the GICHD during 2006.


Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices Related To Landmines And Unexploded Ordnance, Hi Jan 2007

Knowledge, Attitudes, Practices Related To Landmines And Unexploded Ordnance, Hi

Global CWD Repository

In Somalia, there is an identified need to undertake a mine risk education program. Although the quantitative number of landmines and UXO has been reliably established since the Landmine Impact Survey conducted in 2003, it is clear that communities living in particular areas of Somalia have a high perception of living in a mined area. An initial first step in designing an appropriate mine risk education program in Somaliland has been established by Handicap International and UNICEF collaboratively through a survey conducted in 2002, which undertook this Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices in three regions of the North West Zone. The …


Assessment Of Nitrosative Oxidative Stress In Patients With Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion, Marwan S. Al-Nimer, Akram M. Al-Mahdawi, Riyadh A. Sakeni Jan 2007

Assessment Of Nitrosative Oxidative Stress In Patients With Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion, Marwan S. Al-Nimer, Akram M. Al-Mahdawi, Riyadh A. Sakeni

Neurosciences

OBJECTIVE: To assess serum levels of nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in patients presenting with cerebral infarction resulting from middle cerebral artery occlusion, at 48 hours from stroke onset. METHODS: We conducted the study in the Department of Pharmacology and in cooperation with Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital and the Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Al-Mustansiriya University, Baghdad, Iraq from October 2003 to May 2004. Twenty patients presented with neurological deficits of middle cerebral artery occlusion, and we also enrolled 20 healthy individuals to serve as a control group. We obtained venous blood samples from each patient after 48 hours of stroke …


Effect Of Iloprost On Adrenal Medullary Grafts In Central Nervous System Transplantation And Apoptosis, Sukru Caglar, Fuat Torun, Esra Erdemli, Ayse N. Torun Jan 2007

Effect Of Iloprost On Adrenal Medullary Grafts In Central Nervous System Transplantation And Apoptosis, Sukru Caglar, Fuat Torun, Esra Erdemli, Ayse N. Torun

Neurosciences

OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether iloprost, a stable analog of prostacyclin, is useful for the preservation of neural grafts in transplantation surgery. METHODS: This study was conducted at the Microsurgery Laboratory of the Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey in 2003. The animals (rabbits) were divided into 3 groups. In group I, autografts taken from the adrenal medulla were stored in 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) solution for 45 minutes before transplantation. In group II, autografts taken from the adrenal medulla were stored in iloprost solution (50 ng/ml) for 45 minutes before transplantation. Graft transplantation was not performed …


Efficacy Of Adcon-L Gel Or Healon-Gv In Epidural Fibrosis After Lumbar Microdiscectomy, Sahika L. Cengiz, Alper Baysefer Jan 2007

Efficacy Of Adcon-L Gel Or Healon-Gv In Epidural Fibrosis After Lumbar Microdiscectomy, Sahika L. Cengiz, Alper Baysefer

Neurosciences

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of anti-adhesion barrier agents following lumbar microdiscectomy. METHODS: Healon GV or Adcon-L was applied to a laminectomy defect overlying the duramater in 60 patients assigned to 3 randomized groups: Group I - Adcon-L (n=21), Group II - Healon GV (n=21), and Group III - control group, no adhesion barrier used (n=18). We conducted this study between 2004 and 2006 at Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey. RESULTS: No significant difference was found between the 3 groups either in the outcome measurements according to visual analogue score and the Oswestry Disability Index or in the radiological evaluation of …


Human Leukocyte Antigen Typing In Iraqi Multiple Sclerosis Patients, Maysoon A. Saleem, Hamid F. Mukhelif, Khalida M. Moussawi, Jasim T. Al-Khafaji Jan 2007

Human Leukocyte Antigen Typing In Iraqi Multiple Sclerosis Patients, Maysoon A. Saleem, Hamid F. Mukhelif, Khalida M. Moussawi, Jasim T. Al-Khafaji

Neurosciences

OBJECTIVE: To assess the relative frequency of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I and class II in Iraqi multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, and to ascertain whether they offer any etiologic or protective role. METHODS: We conducted this study in the Baghdad MS Clinic and Teaching Laboratory Institute, Medical City, Baghdad Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq from March to July 2004. We enrolled 44 randomly selected MS patients and 69 healthy unrelated age- and sex-matched controls. We carried out HLA class I and class II typing on both groups using the microlymphocytotoxicity test. RESULTS: The HLA class I typing revealed no consistent …