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2006

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Phylogeny, Genome Size, And Chromosome Evolution Of Asparagales, J. Chris Pires, Ivan J. Maureira, Thomas J. Givnish, Kenneth J. Systma, Ole Seberg, Gitte Peterson, Jerrold I. Davis, Dennis W. Stevenson, Paula J. Rudall, Michael F. Fay, Mark W. Chase Jan 2006

Phylogeny, Genome Size, And Chromosome Evolution Of Asparagales, J. Chris Pires, Ivan J. Maureira, Thomas J. Givnish, Kenneth J. Systma, Ole Seberg, Gitte Peterson, Jerrold I. Davis, Dennis W. Stevenson, Paula J. Rudall, Michael F. Fay, Mark W. Chase

Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany

Asparagales are a diverse monophyletic order that has numerous species (ca. 50% of monocots) including important crop plants such as Allium, Asparagus, and Vanilla, and a host of ornamentals such as irises, hyacinths, and orchids. Historically, Asparagales have been of interest partly because of their fascinating chromosomal evolution. We examine the evolutionary dynamics of Asparagales genomes in an updated phylogenetic framework that combines analyses of seven gene regions (atp1, atpB, matK, ndhF, rbcL, trnL intron, and trnL-F intergenic spacer) for 79 taxa of Asparagales and outgroups. Asparagales genomes are evolutionarily labile for …


Phylogenetics Of The "Tiger-Flower" Group (Tigridieae: Iridaceae): Molecular And Morphological Evidence, Aaron Rodriguez, Kenneth J. Sytsma Jan 2006

Phylogenetics Of The "Tiger-Flower" Group (Tigridieae: Iridaceae): Molecular And Morphological Evidence, Aaron Rodriguez, Kenneth J. Sytsma

Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany

The phylogenetic relationships among 23 species of the tribe Tigridieae (lridaceae) were inferred using morphological data and nucleotide sequences from nuclear ITS and three intergenic spacers of the cpDNA: psbA-trnH, trnT-trnL, and trnL-trnF. Although all data sets supported a monophyletic Mexican-Guatemalan Tigridiinae including two taxa usually placed in Cipurinae (Cardiostigma longispatha and Nemastylis convoluta), neither morphology, cpDNA, nor ITS resolved phylogenetic relationships within this lineage. A graphical tree of trees analysis showed the cladograms derived from morphology to be the most topologically distinct within the set of all trees …


Pollination Biology And Adaptive Radiation Of Agavaceae, With Special Emphasis On The Genus Agave, Martha Rocha, Sara V. Good-Ávila, Fracisco Molina-Freaner, Hector T. Arita, Amanda Castillo, Abisaí García-Mendoza, Arturo Silva-Montellano, Brandon S. Gaut, Valeria Souza, Luis E. Eguiarte Jan 2006

Pollination Biology And Adaptive Radiation Of Agavaceae, With Special Emphasis On The Genus Agave, Martha Rocha, Sara V. Good-Ávila, Fracisco Molina-Freaner, Hector T. Arita, Amanda Castillo, Abisaí García-Mendoza, Arturo Silva-Montellano, Brandon S. Gaut, Valeria Souza, Luis E. Eguiarte

Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany

Agavaceae are an American family that comprises nine genera and ca. 300 species distributed in arid and semiarid environments, mainly in Mexico. The family is very successful and displays a wide array of ecological, reproductive, and morphological adaptations. Many of its members play important roles as keystone species, because they produce abundant resources during the reproductive season. In this paper we analyze the current knowledge about the pollination ecology of the different genera in the family and the role that pollination systems have played in the ecological and phylogenetic success of the group. After providing an overview of each of …


Molecular Studies Of Subfamily Gilliesioideae (Alliaceae), Michael F. Fay, Paula J. Rudall, Mark W. Chase Jan 2006

Molecular Studies Of Subfamily Gilliesioideae (Alliaceae), Michael F. Fay, Paula J. Rudall, Mark W. Chase

Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany

We present an analysis of relationships in Gilliesioideae (Alliaceae) based on a combined matrix of plastid rbcL, the trnL intron, the trnL-F intergenic spacer, and the rps16 intron and nuclear ITS ribosomal DNA sequences. The results are generally congruent with previous analyses, indicating two well-supported groups: Ipheion plus allied genera ("lpheieae" ined.) and Gilliesieae. They also provide higher bootstrap support for many patterns of relationships. Polyphyly of lpheion and Nothoscordum is confirmed. Increased taxon sampling (particularly in Gilliesieae) and additional molecular data would be desirable to provide further resolution and to allow an appropriate taxonomic revision …


Species Boundaries And Population Divergence In The Pyrenean Endemic Relict Genus Borderea (Dioscoreaceae) As Revealed By Microsatellite (Ssr) And Other Hypervariable Markers, José Gabriel Segarra-Moragues, Pilar Catalan Jan 2006

Species Boundaries And Population Divergence In The Pyrenean Endemic Relict Genus Borderea (Dioscoreaceae) As Revealed By Microsatellite (Ssr) And Other Hypervariable Markers, José Gabriel Segarra-Moragues, Pilar Catalan

Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany

Microsatellite alleles were used to delimit the genetic boundaries and divergence of the two relictual endemic Pyrenean taxa Borderea chouardii and B. pyrenaica (Dioscoreaceae), and to infer the different life histories followed by each species. Our study was conducted on the same populations previously analyzed with allozymes and RAPD markers. The three studied data sets were congruent in the inference of a single evolutionary scenario for the split of the two Borderea taxa from a common Tertiary ancestor in the Prepyrenees, thus supporting their taxonomic treatment as separate species. However, the more variable SSR and RAPD data provided better resolution …


Phylogeny Of Iridaceae Subfamily Crocoideae Based On A Combined Multigene Plastid Dna Analysis, Peter Goldblatt, T. Jonathan Davies, John C. Manning, Michelle Van Der Bank, Vincent Savolainen Jan 2006

Phylogeny Of Iridaceae Subfamily Crocoideae Based On A Combined Multigene Plastid Dna Analysis, Peter Goldblatt, T. Jonathan Davies, John C. Manning, Michelle Van Der Bank, Vincent Savolainen

Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany

The phylogeny of Crocoideae, the largest of four subfamilies currently recognized in Tridaceae, has eluded resolution until sequences of two more plastid DNA regions were added here to a previously published matrix containing sequences from four DNA plastid regions. Sister to the core Nivenioideae, the woody Klattia, Nivenia, and Witsenia, Crocoideae are a climax group in lridaceae, comprising some 995 species, slightly more than half of the total in the family. Synapomorphies of Crocoideae include pollen exine perforate, pollen aperture operculate, ovule campylotropous (or hypotropous), root xylem vessels with simple perforations, cormous rootstock, inflorescence a spike, and plants deciduous. The …


Phylogenetic Analyses And Biogeography Of Trilliaceae, Susan B. Farmer Jan 2006

Phylogenetic Analyses And Biogeography Of Trilliaceae, Susan B. Farmer

Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Floristic Botany

Trilliaceae are plants of North Temperate forests with a holarctic distribution and a high degree of endemism. Molecular phylogenetic analyses are presented in order to examine the tribal, generic, and species-level classification of the family. These molecular studies, and earlier morphological studies, support the placement of the genus Pseudotrillium as basal in the family and sister to the tribes Trillieae and Parideae, which are monophyletic sister groups. Trillidium (Trillium) govanianum provides an unresolved problem: morphologically it is included within Parideae, but molecular data place it within Trillium as sister to T. undulatum. Within tribe Trillieae, clades are …


Cook V. Cook : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 2006

Cook V. Cook : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

No abstract provided.


State Of Utah V. Brent E. Hill : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 2006

State Of Utah V. Brent E. Hill : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

CaseNo.20060667-CA BRENT E. HILL, DEFENDANT/APPELLANT OPENING BRIEF OF APPELLANT This is an appeal in a case involving a Class A misdemeanor charge of Carrying a Concealed Dangerous Weapon, in violation of Utah Code Ann. § 76-10-504, entered in the Second Judicial District Court for Morgan County, State of Utah, the Honorable Judge Michael D. Lyon, Judge presiding.


The Gender Of A College Of Science Laboratory Bench, Lauren Ford Jan 2006

The Gender Of A College Of Science Laboratory Bench, Lauren Ford

Student Work

Oftentimes everyday objects in our environment have gendered implications that go unnoticed and unobserved. These objects may or may not have been designed with a specific gender statement in mind, however careful analysis can reveal a great deal about the gendered nature of a commonplace artifact. Such an object that I encounter in each day of my life at the Rochester Institute of Technology is a laboratory bench. This artifact, I feel, is a prime example of an everyday object that has unnoticed gender implications – about myself and my colleagues. This bench, located in the teaching laboratory room 1125 …


Anything But A Hypocrite: Interactional Musings On Race, Colorblindness, And The Redemption Of Strom Thurmond, Osagie K. Obasogie Jan 2006

Anything But A Hypocrite: Interactional Musings On Race, Colorblindness, And The Redemption Of Strom Thurmond, Osagie K. Obasogie

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Social Suffering, Gender, And Women's Depression, Jeanne Marecek Jan 2006

Social Suffering, Gender, And Women's Depression, Jeanne Marecek

Psychology Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Positive Aging: Reconstructing The Life Course, M. M. Gergen, Kenneth J. Gergen Jan 2006

Positive Aging: Reconstructing The Life Course, M. M. Gergen, Kenneth J. Gergen

Psychology Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


A Preferred Vision For Leading Secondary Schools : A Reflective Essay, Brian J. Downing Jan 2006

A Preferred Vision For Leading Secondary Schools : A Reflective Essay, Brian J. Downing

Graduate Research Papers

The role of administrator, when done successfully, is a difficult and multifaceted one. It involves fulfilling many different duties with many different groups simultaneously. Educational leadership is a balancing act of the day-today and the unexpected emergencies, of the mundane and the exceptional, of management and progress. This task would be difficult to accomplish by a team of professionals, let alone by one person. We all have our talents and abilities in certain of these areas but a successful administrator needs to be competent in all of them and be able to balance them effectively.


A Right To No Meaningful Review Under The Due Process Clause: The Aftermath Of Judicial Deference To The Federal Administrative Agencies, Ruqaiijah Yearby Jan 2006

A Right To No Meaningful Review Under The Due Process Clause: The Aftermath Of Judicial Deference To The Federal Administrative Agencies, Ruqaiijah Yearby

Faculty Publications

The Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment has been perverted in the federal administrative system. For example, federal agencies, such as the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), regularly deprive individuals of liberty and property with little to no review. In its regulation of the health care industry through the Medicare program, HHS often turns a blind eye to procedural Due Process protections, such as providing individuals an opportunity to challenge the deprivation of property at a hearing, even though the Constitution, the Administrative Procedure Act, and the Medicare Act grant these protections. The Medicare compliance hearing …


The Court Of Disbelief: The Constitution's Article Vi Religious Test Prohibition And The Judiciary's Religious Motive Analysis, Francis J. Beckwith Jan 2006

The Court Of Disbelief: The Constitution's Article Vi Religious Test Prohibition And The Judiciary's Religious Motive Analysis, Francis J. Beckwith

UC Law Constitutional Quarterly

In several federal cases concerning whether particular statutes or policies violate the First Amendment's prohibition of religious establishment, both the United States Supreme Court and other federal courts have rejected the constitutionality of these laws and policies on the grounds that they have an exclusively religious purpose. Part of the courts' analyses in some of these cases rely on the apparent religious motives of the statute's or policy's sponsors and/or citizen-supporters as the basis by which the courts infer that the law or policy in question has a religious purpose.

I argue in this paper that this sort of analysis …


Manifest, Hidden, And Divine: Introduction To Sefirot Aikido, Jack Susman Jan 2006

Manifest, Hidden, And Divine: Introduction To Sefirot Aikido, Jack Susman

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies

The potential for forging a valuable relationship between two transpersonal systems, Aikido, a Japanese martial art and spiritual tradition, and Kabbalah, a Jewish spiritual tradition, is explored. Aikido is not simply a martial art, rather it is also a way to achieve a sense of the spiritual. However, especially for Westerners, many of its spiritual tenets are elusive, based on abstruse Japanese cultural roots, whereas Kabbalah, as a spiritual tradition more fully explicated for Western audiences, can provide an accessible framework for grasping some of Aikido’s deeper meanings. A blend of these traditions, called Sefirot Aikido, uses Kabbalah to understand, …


Monthly Accomplishments For Turnbull National Refuge, January 2006, Turnbull National Wildlife Refuge Jan 2006

Monthly Accomplishments For Turnbull National Refuge, January 2006, Turnbull National Wildlife Refuge

Turnbull National Wildlife Refuge Reports

A monthly report of accomplishments at Turnbull National Wildlife Refuge written by Project Leader Nancy Curry.


Anatomy Of A Wrongful Conviction: Theoretical Implications And Practical Solutions, Daniel S. Medwed Jan 2006

Anatomy Of A Wrongful Conviction: Theoretical Implications And Practical Solutions, Daniel S. Medwed

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.


A Veil Of Genetic Ignorance - Protecting Genetic Privacy To Ensure Equality, Radhika Rao Jan 2006

A Veil Of Genetic Ignorance - Protecting Genetic Privacy To Ensure Equality, Radhika Rao

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.


Reading Helen Hunt Jackson's Ramona, Karen E. Ramirez Jan 2006

Reading Helen Hunt Jackson's Ramona, Karen E. Ramirez

Western Writers Series Digital Editions

Helen Hunt Jackson was one of America’s most renowned and prolific female writers of the 1870s and 1880s, best known during her lifetime (1830-1885) and into the early twentieth century for her poetry, domestic essays, travel sketches, and moralistic novels. However, as Jackson herself predicted, her most enduring legacy is her writing advocating American Indian rights (Higginson, “Helen” 151). Most significantly, her 1884 novel Ramona protests American Indian displacement in southern California and, more broadly, criticizes Anglo-American conquest through land acquisition. A bestseller when it appeared, Ramona has never gone out of print; has been translated into many languages; was …


New Fos Special Publication - The Breeding Birds Of Florida By Glen E. Woolfenden, William B. Robertson, Jr., And James Cox, Florida Field Naturalist Jan 2006

New Fos Special Publication - The Breeding Birds Of Florida By Glen E. Woolfenden, William B. Robertson, Jr., And James Cox, Florida Field Naturalist

Florida Field Naturalist

No abstract provided.


Bats Of Archbold Biological Station And Notes On Some Roost Sites, Jeffrey T. Hutchinson Jan 2006

Bats Of Archbold Biological Station And Notes On Some Roost Sites, Jeffrey T. Hutchinson

Florida Field Naturalist

No abstract provided.


Wading Birds, Shorebirds, And Waterfowl In Rice Fields Within The Everglades Agricultural Area, S. E. Townsend, E. V. Pearlstine, F. J. Mazzotti, C. W. Deren Jan 2006

Wading Birds, Shorebirds, And Waterfowl In Rice Fields Within The Everglades Agricultural Area, S. E. Townsend, E. V. Pearlstine, F. J. Mazzotti, C. W. Deren

Florida Field Naturalist

No abstract provided.


In Memoriam: Howard P. Langridge, 1923-2004, Paul W. Sykes Jan 2006

In Memoriam: Howard P. Langridge, 1923-2004, Paul W. Sykes

Florida Field Naturalist

No abstract provided.


Predicting Domain Specific Entities With Limited Background Knowledge, Christopher Thomas, Amit P. Sheth Jan 2006

Predicting Domain Specific Entities With Limited Background Knowledge, Christopher Thomas, Amit P. Sheth

Kno.e.sis Publications

This paper proposes a framework for automatic recognition of domain-specific entities from text, given limited background knowledge, e.g. in form of an ontology. The algorithm exploits several lightweight natural language processing techniques, such as tokenization and stemming, as well as statistical techniques, such as singular value decomposition (SVD) to suggest domain relatedness of unknown entities.


Apple Snail Densities In Habitats Used By Foraging Snail Kites, Philip C. Darby, Robert E. Bennetts, Laksiri B. Karunaratne Jan 2006

Apple Snail Densities In Habitats Used By Foraging Snail Kites, Philip C. Darby, Robert E. Bennetts, Laksiri B. Karunaratne

Florida Field Naturalist

No abstract provided.


A Historical Perspective On The Citrus-Like Scent Of The Crested Auklet, Spencer G. Sealy Jan 2006

A Historical Perspective On The Citrus-Like Scent Of The Crested Auklet, Spencer G. Sealy

Western Birds

No abstract provided.


Staffelmauser And Other Adaptive Strategies For Wing Molt In Larger Birds, Peter Pyle Jan 2006

Staffelmauser And Other Adaptive Strategies For Wing Molt In Larger Birds, Peter Pyle

Western Birds

No abstract provided.


Autumn Landbird Communities In The Boise Foothills And Owyhee Mountains Of Southwestern Idaho, Jay D. Carlisle, Charles H. Trost, Sarah L. Stock, Gregory S. Kaltenecker Jan 2006

Autumn Landbird Communities In The Boise Foothills And Owyhee Mountains Of Southwestern Idaho, Jay D. Carlisle, Charles H. Trost, Sarah L. Stock, Gregory S. Kaltenecker

Western Birds

No abstract provided.