Digital Commons Network^™

Modeling Of Dielectric Mixtures Containing Conducting Inclusions With Statistically Distributed Aspect Ratio, Marina Koledintseva, Sandeep K. R. Chandra, Richard E. Dubroff, Robert W. Schwartz

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

An analytical model of composites made of a dielectric base and randomly oriented metal inclusions in the form of nanorods is presented. This model is based on the generalized Maxwell Garnett (MG) mixing rule. In this model, the nanorod particles are modeled as prolate spheroids with a statistically normal distribution of their aspect ratios. It is shown that parameters of the distribution laws affect the frequency characteristics of the composites both at microwave and optical frequencies. The results of computations are represented.

Integrative Missing Value Estimation For Microarray Data, Jianjun Hu, H. Li, M. S. Waterman, X. J. Zhou

Faculty Publications

Background

Missing value estimation is an important preprocessing step in microarray analysis. Although several methods have been developed to solve this problem, their performance is unsatisfactory for datasets with high rates of missing data, high measurement noise, or limited numbers of samples. In fact, more than 80% of the time-series datasets in Stanford Microarray Database contain less than eight samples.

Results

We present the integrative Missing Value Estimation method (iMISS) by incorporating information from multiple reference microarray datasets to improve missing value estimation. For each gene with missing data, we derive a consistent neighbor-gene list by taking reference data sets …

The Right To Food: Holding Global Actors Accountable Under International Law, Smita Narula

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

Economic globalization represents both an unmet opportunity and a significant challenge for the fulfillment of social and economic rights, including the right to food. While corporate sector accountability and the responsibility of international financial institutions (IFIs) to ensure social and economic rights are now at the forefront of the globalization discourse, greater attention must be paid to how these actors can be held accountable under international law. The existing human rights legal framework is ill-equipped to deal with violations committed by non-state actors, such as transnational corporations (TNCs), and multi-state actors, such as IFIs. Using the right to food as …

Moral Justification, Administrative Power And Emergencies, Re'em Segev

Cleveland State Law Review

Although harming people is generally wrong, it is exceptionally justified as the lesser evil when it is done to prevent sufficiently more serious harm. The two aspects of this moral truth should be reflected in the law. This is not always an easy task and is especially difficult with respect to the powers of the executive branch of government concerning emergencies. In such situations, there may be strong reasons to confer wide powers to the executive branch to perform harmful actions as the lesser evil. However, strong reasons exist to curb and check such powers. However, this problem is especially …

Metaphor, Objects, And Commodities, George H. Taylor, Michael J. Madison

Cleveland State Law Review

As its two main Parts will evidence, this Comment remains the product of two distinct if overlapping voices. Part II returns to the conceptual origins of Radin's theory in her general critique of objectification and commodification. It asks whether a more positive concept of objectification can be recovered that is distinguishable from reification, the latter seeming to be the more appropriate locus of Radin's criticism. Part III's response to Radin is similar, but it tries to exemplify both our appreciation of and our differences from her work through more detailed analysis of intellectual property law and theory.

Monism, Nominalism, And Public-Private In The Work Of Margaret Jane Radin, Christopher L. Sagers

Cleveland State Law Review

This essay begins by situating the distinction in history generally and in American legal thought. Its historical aspect seems important because it suggests that the distinction is not predetermined—it is historically and culturally contingent. That fact has been largely ignored in the American legal academy, and among most of the judiciary it is all but outright socialist treachery to suggest it.

The essay moves on to consider Radin's work itself. The prominence of the distinction is relatively obvious in some of her work on technological marketing and design issues, but I will suggest that in fact it runs quietly just …

Prayer Or Prison: The Unconstitutionality Of Mandatory Faith-Based Substance Abuse Treatment, Christopher M. Meissner

Cleveland State Law Review

Whether faith-based substance abuse treatments are effective is certainly a valid question in its rightful place, but it is not the inquiry pursued here. Rather, this Note argues that a drug court's act of assigning unwilling offenders to twelve-step or otherwise religiously-based residential treatment centers violates the Establishment Clause guarantee. Specifically, such centers regulate the offenders' beliefs and compel them to affirm whatever tenets are professed at the individual treatment center. Moreover, a court's subsequent act of threatening or actually imposing criminal sanctions upon offenders for refusing to complete such treatment programs constitutes punishment for refusing to be religiously indoctrinated …

Blizzard Watch : Plant Sciences : 2005-2006

Blizzard Watch Newsletter

Newsletter for the Department of Plant Sciences.

Comparison Of Two Optimal Control Strategies For A Grid Independent Photovoltaic System, Richard L. Welch, Ganesh K. Venayagamoorthy

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper presents two optimal control strategies for a grid independent photovoltaic system consisting of a PV collector array, a storage battery, and loads (critical and non-critical loads). The first strategy is based on Action Dependent Heuristic Dynamic Programming (ADHDP), a model-free adaptive critic design (ACD) technique which optimizes the control performance based on a utility function. ADHDP critic network is used in a PV system simulation study to train an action neural network (optimal neurocontroller) to provide optimal control for varying PV system output energy and loadings. The second optimal control strategy is based on a fuzzy logic controller …

Paths Of Western Law After Justinian, M. Stuart Madden

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Champions Of Change: Reinventing Democracy Through Land Law Reform, John R. Nolon

Elisabeth Haub School of Law Faculty Publications

This Article explores the prospects of achieving policy coherence in the field of land use regulation. It explains how, as municipal governments react to pressures and crises at the local level, they discover and adopt new strategies in a constant process of experimentation. Through a properly constructed legal framework, critical information can be relayed from local to higher levels of government, state and federal legislators and judges can respond, and a "system" of law can evolve. Using theories developed in the fields of systems analysis and diffusion of innovations, the Article describes the process by which local communities perceive land …

An Investigation Of The Effect Of Chassis Connections On Radiated Emi From Pcbs, N. Kobayashi, T. Harada, A. Shaik, Todd H. Hubing

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper investigates the effect of grounding posts when printed circuit boards are mounted near and parallel to a metal plate or chassis. Specifically, experimental data showing changes in radiated emission levels are explained by means of coupling phenomena between a power bus, a chassis cavity including grounding posts, and a cable connected to the power bus. This coupling is modeled using SPICE and the results are combined with an equivalent magnetic current source model to estimate the radiated emissions from various printed circuit board configurations. the calculated results are shown to be consistent with the corresponding experimental data. © …

Emc Expert Systems For Evaluating Automotive Designs, Todd H. Hubing

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The automobiles of the future are being designed on computers and a significant amount of performance and safety testing is done using computer models. by the time the first hardware prototype is built, many critical design decisions affecting intersystem and intra-system electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) have been made. Therefore, it is becoming increasingly important to perform the first EMC design review well before any hardware is available to test. Automotive EMC expert systems examine the relevant aspects of an automotive design while it is still on the computer to spot design features that are likely to cause EMC problems. © 2006 …

Message From The Pdm Workshop Chair, Ishfaq Ahmad, Shoukat Ali, Suchi Bhandharkar, Hesham El-Rewini, Kamal Karlapalem, Ashraf Kassim, Ashfaq Khokhar, Yu Kwong Kwok, Jack Lee, Qing Li, John Lui, Yu Su, R. Vaidyanathan, Bharadwaj Veeravalli

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

The Importance Of Using Time Domain To Analyze The Effect Of Decoupling Capacitor Performance On Printed Circuit Boards, Bruce Archambeault, Jay Diepenbrock, Samuel Connor, Liang Xue, Giuseppe Selli

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper demonstrates the importance of using the time domain to properly analyze decoupling capacitor performance on printed circuit boards as well as ASIC packages, etc. Frequency domain analysis is too limited unless the phase information is used along with the magnitude information. the time domain analysis combines the magnitude and phase information to allow a more accurate analysis of decoupling capacitor distance, decoupling capacitor value, and the effects of connection inductance. the impact of connection inductance is extremely important, and it needs to be included in any decoupling capacitor analysis, since this inductance can easily overshadow low plane impedance …

Proceedings Of The South Dakota Academy Of Sciences, 2006, Volume 85., South Dakota Academy Of Science

Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science

Proceedings of the South Dakota Academy of Science, 2006, Volume 85. The table of contents lists the consolidated minutes of the Ninety-first Annual Meeting of the South Dakota Academy of Science, held on April 7 and 8, 2006; the report of the Resolutions Committee; the Resolution of the Academy; the 2006-1007 Executive Committee; the 2006 Regional Science Fairs; the Treasurer’s Report; Executive Summary; and senior research papers and abstracts presented. The presidential address, titled The End of Cheap Oil: Positive or Negative Effects for South Dakota?, was delivered by James Sorenson. Senior Research Papers presented at the 91st Annual Meeting: …

The Role Of Groups In Norm Transformation: A Dramatic Sketch, In Three Parts, Robert B. Ahdieh

Chicago Journal of International Law

This Essay seeks to sketch the preliminary outlines of a story in which groups matter. Groups are something more than the sum of their parts, I will suggest, or at least something different. Particularly in the unsticking of sticky norms-a task for which legal scholars have commonly looked to "expressive law" and individual "norm entrepreneurs"-groups might also have a role to play. Such lock-in of inefficient norms is especially likely, moreover, where coordination is the dominant strategic imperative. With increasing globalization and a growing role for technology in the modern economy-each of which depends upon patterns of convergence-such coordination is …

Rethinking The Persistent Objector Doctrine In International Human Rights Law, Holning Lau

Chicago Journal of International Law

This Comment, which proceeds in five parts, critically assesses the persistent objector doctrine and concludes that the doctrine's application to human rights should be restricted. Part II provides background on the persistent objector doctrine-its mechanics, its functional purposes, and its history. Part III provides background on human rights law. It discusses the inherent tension between human rights law's assumption of universality and the doctrine of persistent objector. Part IV analyzes the applicability of the persistent objector doctrine to international human rights law. It looks specifically at the doctrine's two primary functions: preserving the role of consent and promoting foreseeability. In …

Are Constitutional Norms Legal Norms?, Jeremy Waldron

Fordham Law Review

No abstract provided.

Swing Voters? Roman Catholics From 1992 To 2004, Lori Gula Wright

Master's Theses and Capstones

This thesis evaluates whether Catholics are swing voters, how their voting behavior has changed from 1992 to 2004, and what issues are influencing their voting behavior. National Election Survey datasets from 1992, 1996, 2000 and 2004 are used. Two models are evaluated, the ethnoreligious model and the culture wars thesis. In addition, this thesis looks at whether Catholics tend to be single-issue voters.

The research and analysis of this thesis support the conclusion that Catholics are not swing voters and that their voting patterns are more similar to the general electorate than ever before. Although religious, class and cultural issues …

Bloggers And The Workplace: The Search For A Legal Solution To The Conflict Between Employee Blogging And Employers, Henry Hoang Pham

Loyola of Los Angeles Entertainment Law Review

No abstract provided.

From J.C. Bach To Hip Hop: Musical Borrowing, Copyright And Cultural Context, Olufunmilayo B. Arewa

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.

Planet Of The Aps: Reflections On The Scale Of Law And Its Users, Marc Galanter

Buffalo Law Review

No abstract provided.

Nsu Fischler School Of Education And Human Services (Fsehs) Catalog And Student Handbook 2006–2007, Nova Southeastern University

Abraham S. Fischler College of Education and School of Criminal Justice College Archive

No abstract provided.

Annual Report Of External Funded Grants And Contracts From July 1, 2005 To June 30, 2006, Office Of Research And Sponsored Programs. Morehead State University.

Office of Research and Sponsored Programs Reports and Publications

Annual Report of Externally Funded Grants and Contracts from July 1, 2005 - June 30, 2006.

Reflections On The Law Review Symposium On Women’S Rights And Pornography: Big Sister, Big Brother, And The Role Of Legal Scholarship In Affirming Human Rights, Nadine Strossen

NYLS Law Review

No abstract provided.

Land, Labor, And Colonial Economics In Thomas Morton's "New English Canaan", Michelle Burnham

English

As long as critics have written about it, Thomas Morton's New English Canaan has been positioned as a counterhistory to William Brad ford's canonical Of Plymouth Plantation. One vein of critical reception has dismissed Morton's text as a flawed literary anomaly, effectively re peating Bradford's own befuddled and anxious response to Morton's aes thetics.1 A smaller but impassioned vein of literary criticism has, in turn, elevated Morton over Bradford on the basis of his egalitarianism, proto environmentalism, or multiculturalism avant la lettre?essentially cele brating Morton as a more laudable expression of individualism and free dom than that represented by the …

Modeling Small Business Growth, Migration Behavior, And Household Income In Appalachia: A Spatial Simultaneous Equations Approach, Gebremeskel H. Gebremariam, Tesfa Gebremedhin, Peter V. Schaeffer

Regional Research Institute Working Papers

In this paper, a spatial simultaneous equations model of business growth, migration behavior and median household income is empirically estimated. The empirical simultaneous model is developed from the equilibrium relationships among these variables where each variable is assumed to adjust to its equilibrium level with a substantial lag through a partial equilibrium adjustment process. We use Generalized Spatial Three-Stage Least Squares estimator to estimate the empirical model using data from 418 Appalachian counties for 1990- 2000. The results suggest the existence of very strong interdependences among business growth, migration behavior and median household income in the form of feed-back simultaneities, …

Dangerous Business Models: Bankers, Bureaucrats & Hong Kong's Economic Transformation, 1948-86, Leo F. Goodstadt

Documents

No abstract provided.

Government Without Statistics: Policy-Making In Hong Kong 1925-85, With Special Reference To Economic And Financial Management, Leo F. Goodstadt

Documents

No abstract provided.