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2005

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Research On Building Trust Mechanism Of 3pl In China, Li. Sun Dec 2005

Research On Building Trust Mechanism Of 3pl In China, Li. Sun

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Study On The Effect Of The Port Law On The Development Of Chinese Ports, Li. Yuqi Dec 2005

Study On The Effect Of The Port Law On The Development Of Chinese Ports, Li. Yuqi

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Application Of Goal-Based Standards Philosophy In Maintenance Management Of Bulk Carrier Hull Structure, Wu Wen Xiang Dec 2005

Application Of Goal-Based Standards Philosophy In Maintenance Management Of Bulk Carrier Hull Structure, Wu Wen Xiang

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Shenzhen Energy Group's Strategic Decision Of Logistics Service, Min Wu Dec 2005

Shenzhen Energy Group's Strategic Decision Of Logistics Service, Min Wu

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Analysis Of Large Chinese Liner Companies' Strategy To Develop Logistics Services, Biyun. Wang Dec 2005

The Analysis Of Large Chinese Liner Companies' Strategy To Develop Logistics Services, Biyun. Wang

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Research Of New Problems In Management Of Regional Ports In China, Jie Zhang Dec 2005

The Research Of New Problems In Management Of Regional Ports In China, Jie Zhang

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Regime Of Boarding Ships In International Maritime Law, Salam Khadim Baghdad Al-Khafaji Dec 2005

The Regime Of Boarding Ships In International Maritime Law, Salam Khadim Baghdad Al-Khafaji

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Study On The Legal Problems Related To Places Of Refuge, Wenzhi Yang Dec 2005

A Study On The Legal Problems Related To Places Of Refuge, Wenzhi Yang

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Research On Logistics Park's Development Mode In Wenzhou, Jiazheng. Xu Dec 2005

Research On Logistics Park's Development Mode In Wenzhou, Jiazheng. Xu

World Maritime University Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Assessment Of Anti-Poaching Effort In Ruaha National Park, Tanzania, C. L. Nahonyo Dec 2005

Assessment Of Anti-Poaching Effort In Ruaha National Park, Tanzania, C. L. Nahonyo

Tanzania Journal of Science

Anti-poaching effort in Ruaha National Park for the period between January 1996 to June 1999 was evaluated in terms of strength, frequency and duration of patrols, area covered and success of patrols. It was found that the park spent 72.4 US$ km-2 year-1 on law enforcement. There were 72 rangers each required to patrol on the average 143 km2. A total of 1,255 patrols were conducted; patrols ranged from 14 to 43 trips per month and each lasted between 1 to 25 days and most were foot and vehicle patrols. Patrol units had 2 to 11 rangers while the average …


Phosphorus Sorption In Relation To Soil Grain Size And Geochemical Composition In The Simiyu And Kagera River Basins, Tanzania, R. A. Tamatamah Dec 2005

Phosphorus Sorption In Relation To Soil Grain Size And Geochemical Composition In The Simiyu And Kagera River Basins, Tanzania, R. A. Tamatamah

Tanzania Journal of Science

The phosphorus sorption characteristics of eight surface soil samples representative of the land use and landscape in the Simiyu and Kagera River basins were determined using the Langmuir equation. The Langmuir P adsorption maximum (Cmax) ranged from 109 to 802 mg kg-1, while Langmuir coefficient (K) ranged from 59 to 736 mg L-1. Cmax and were positively correlated to clay content, aluminium (Al), and iron (Fe) and negatively correlated to calcium (Ca). By using stepwise regression, the combination of Al, Fe, clay and Ca predicted more than 94% of the variation in the P sorption capacity of soils samples from …


Petrography And Mineral Chemistry Of The Pelitic And Semi-Pelitic Gneisses Of The Merelani Tanzanite Mining Area, Northeastern Tanzania, E. P. Malisa Dec 2005

Petrography And Mineral Chemistry Of The Pelitic And Semi-Pelitic Gneisses Of The Merelani Tanzanite Mining Area, Northeastern Tanzania, E. P. Malisa

Tanzania Journal of Science

Sillimanite/kyanite + K-feldspar + quartz ± garnet + biotite ± Fe-Ti oxide-bearing rocks occur associated with calc-silicate rocks in the Merelani tanzanite mining area north-eastern Tanzania. The whole rock chemistry shows varying rock oxidation ratios, which are reflected in the mineralogical assemblages. Almandine garnet is oxidized to mixtures of hematite, quartz, and hydrous aluminosilicates in oxidized rocks and is absent in highly oxidized rocks. In the latter, ilmenite is oxidized into mixtures of rutile and hematite. Such relatively high temperature alteration/oxidation effects could have occurred with the influx of water. Absence of staurolite in these aluminium-rich rocks is indicative of …


Performance Of A Sisal Fibre Fixed-Bed Anaerobic Digester For Biogas Production From Sisal Pulp Waste, A. Mshandete, A. K. Kivaisi, M. S. T. Rubindamayugi, L. Björnsson, B. Mattiasson Dec 2005

Performance Of A Sisal Fibre Fixed-Bed Anaerobic Digester For Biogas Production From Sisal Pulp Waste, A. Mshandete, A. K. Kivaisi, M. S. T. Rubindamayugi, L. Björnsson, B. Mattiasson

Tanzania Journal of Science

A single stage anaerobic digester employing a sisal fibre waste fixed bed was studied for biogas production from sisal pulp waste. The fibre was colonized by microorganisms involved in biogas production. The sisal pulp waste to be digested was fed from the top and was sprinkled intermittently with recirculating leachate from the material. Organic loading rates of 0.1-10 kg volatile solids (VS) m-3d-1 could be applied and methane yields in the range of 0.13-0.48 m3 CH4 kg-1 VS added were obtained. The average methane content in the biogas produced from sisal pulp waste was 55%, and the biogas production rate …


The Influence Of Quantization Process On The Performance Of Global Entropic Thresholding Algorithms Using Electrical Capacitance Tomography Data, A. J. Mwambela Dec 2005

The Influence Of Quantization Process On The Performance Of Global Entropic Thresholding Algorithms Using Electrical Capacitance Tomography Data, A. J. Mwambela

Tanzania Journal of Science

In measuring component fraction in multiphase flows using tomographic techniques, it is desirable to use a high speed tomography system capable of generating 100 tomograms per second. The electrical capacitance tomography system in this regard is considered to be the best among the available tomographic techniques. However, due to its inherent limitations the system generates distorted reconstructed tomograms necessitating the use of extra signal processing techniques such as thresholding to minimize these distortions. Whilst thresholding technique has been effective in minimizing distortions, the additional computation associated with the process limits the speed of tomogram generation desired from the system. Further, …


Dampak Tingkat Pengungkapan Informasi Perusahaan Terhadap Volume Perdagangan Dan Return Saham: Penelitian Empiris Terhadap Perusahaan-Perusahaan Yang Tercatat Di Bursa Efek Jakarta, Dedi Junaedi Dec 2005

Dampak Tingkat Pengungkapan Informasi Perusahaan Terhadap Volume Perdagangan Dan Return Saham: Penelitian Empiris Terhadap Perusahaan-Perusahaan Yang Tercatat Di Bursa Efek Jakarta, Dedi Junaedi

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of disclosure level to market indicators, such as trading volume activity (TVA) and stock returns. This study also tries to evaluate the difference in market indicators for companies with differences in disclosure level: comprehensive and non-comprehensive. This study adopts content analysis approach in generating disclosure index, using data from annual reports of firms listed in the JSX in the periods of 2000 - 2002. This study uses mean comparison analysis and regression analysis, both linear and hgistic, in testing the effect of disclosure level to market indicators of companies with …


Manajemen Laba Dan Status Keterlambatan Perusahaan Dalam Menyampaikan Laporan Keuangan Tahunan, Ika Permatasari Dec 2005

Manajemen Laba Dan Status Keterlambatan Perusahaan Dalam Menyampaikan Laporan Keuangan Tahunan, Ika Permatasari

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether companies who are behind schedule in submitting theirfinancial statement to Bapepam tend to do more earnings management than those who are on time. This study also evaluates other factors of earnings management, such as leverage, firm size, availability of audit committee and independent board, and audit quality. Using the proxy of discretionary accruals as the indicator of earnings management, this study finds that behind-schedule companies show higher average of discretionary accruals than on-time companies. Statistics also show thatfinancial indicators for these companies are significantly different. Further, this study finds that leverage …


Analisis Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kebijakan Utang, Roa Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen: Studi 1995-1996, Kartika Nuringsih Dec 2005

Analisis Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kebijakan Utang, Roa Dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen: Studi 1995-1996, Kartika Nuringsih

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

This research examined the influence of managerial ownership, debt policy, ROA andfirm size on dividend policy. Actually under dividend policy still have many puzzles. The research model is developed from Chen & Steiner (1999), Moh ’d, Rimbey & Perry (1995), Jensen, Solberg and Zorn (1992), Chrutchley & Hansen (1989), with focusing at 60 samples from manufacturing company. Data are taken from Indonesia Capital Market Directory in 1995-1996. It uses 3 equations, the first is multiple regressions for examining four hypothesis. The results show: managerial ownership is positive and significant to dividend policy, debt policy is negative and significant to dividend …


Pengaruh Manajemen Laba Pada Nilai Dan Kinerja Perusahaan, Prihat Assih, Ambar Woro Hastuti, Parawiyati Parawiyati Dec 2005

Pengaruh Manajemen Laba Pada Nilai Dan Kinerja Perusahaan, Prihat Assih, Ambar Woro Hastuti, Parawiyati Parawiyati

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

Managers manage their earnings because they want to influence the investors perception about firm s performance, subsequently the firms could extract low cost exsternal fund. Managers have incentive to practice income-increasing earnings mangemsnt before they make initial public offerings (IPO) in order to get high offering price. However, these practice could decrease the opportunity o f managers to manage their earnings in the future periods. I f earnings management before public offering cause investors to be over optimistic about future earnings, investors will be disappointed with firm ’s performance after IPO and the firm value tend to decrease in the …


The Effect Of Institutional Ownership To Volume Reaction Around Earnings Announcements At The Jakarta Stock Exchange, Rafika Yuniasih Dec 2005

The Effect Of Institutional Ownership To Volume Reaction Around Earnings Announcements At The Jakarta Stock Exchange, Rafika Yuniasih

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

This study examines trading volume reaction to earnings announcements; specifically the effect of information asymmetry across investors before earnings announcement, in the form of differences in ownership structures measured by the level of institutional ownership, to trading volume around earnings announcements. Further, this study also examines other factors related to volume reaction around earnings announcements such as price changes resulted in certain unexpected earning levels, cost of transactions, and firm size. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method is initially used in finding the relation between unexpected trading volume in two-day and seven-day announcement period windows to the independent variables used …


Pengaruh Mekanisme Corporate Governance Terhadap Peringkat Surat Utang Perusahaan Di Indonesia, Dyah Setyaningrum Dec 2005

Pengaruh Mekanisme Corporate Governance Terhadap Peringkat Surat Utang Perusahaan Di Indonesia, Dyah Setyaningrum

Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia

This research investigated whether corporate governance mechanism affects the firm 's bond rating in Indonesia. Specifically, investigation on whether corporate governance components, which are represented by ownership structure and influence, financial transparency and disclosure and board structure, affect the firm s bond rating. This research used several corporate governance mechanisms developed by Bursa Efek Jakarta and bond rating classification developed by Pefindo and Kasnic. Ordered logit model is selected to test the research problem. Using firm s characteristic as controlling variable, this research found that the firm s bond rating is: (1) negatively associated with the number o f block …


Intelligent Resource Discovery Using Ontology-Based Resource Profiles, J. Steven Hughes, Dan Crichton, Sean Kelly, Chris A. Mattmann, Jerry Crichton, Thuy Tran Dec 2005

Intelligent Resource Discovery Using Ontology-Based Resource Profiles, J. Steven Hughes, Dan Crichton, Sean Kelly, Chris A. Mattmann, Jerry Crichton, Thuy Tran

Copyright, Fair Use, Scholarly Communication, etc.

Successful resource discovery across heterogeneous repositories is highly dependent on the semantic and syntactic homogeneity of the associated resource descriptions in each repository. Ideally, consistent resource descriptions are easily extracted from each repository, expressed using standard syntactic and semantic structures, and managed and accessed within a distributed, flexible, and scalable software framework. In practice however, seldom do all three of these elements exist. To help address this situation, the Object Oriented Data Technology (OODT) project at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory has developed an extensible, standards-based resource description scheme that provides the necessary description and management facilities for the discovery of …


New Mexico Labor Market Review 12-31-2005, New Mexico Department Of Labor Dec 2005

New Mexico Labor Market Review 12-31-2005, New Mexico Department Of Labor

Historic Publications

This issue of the New Mexico Labor Market Review presents November 2005 employment, unemployment, wage, and economic activity data for New Mexico, its counties, and metropolitan areas.


復健醫學之眞義, The Editors Dec 2005

復健醫學之眞義, The Editors

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


The Relation Between Pre-And Postoperative Anxiety And Uncertainty In Orthopaedic Surgical Patients, Kuang-Chi Huang, Shing-Sheng Wu, Jane Liang, Kao-Chung Tsai Dec 2005

The Relation Between Pre-And Postoperative Anxiety And Uncertainty In Orthopaedic Surgical Patients, Kuang-Chi Huang, Shing-Sheng Wu, Jane Liang, Kao-Chung Tsai

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

To understand the concerns of orthopaedic surgical patients and to enhance the quality of nursing care, the pre-and postoperative anxiety and uncertainty levels of orthopaedic surgical patients were determined and the relations among these factors explored. A descriptive correlation design was used and 44 adult orthopaedic surgical patients were selected by convenience sampling from a medical center in Taipei. Data were collected through structured questionnaires to obtain relevant demographic variables, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and Mishel's Uncertainty in Illness Scale (MUIS). The main results included: (1) Mean scores of pre-and postoperative anxiety of 40.68 (SD=13.39) and 37.94 (SD=9.87), respectively; …


Event-Related Potentials Of Visual Spatial Attention In Healthy Subjects, Chu-Hsu Lin, Yu-Cheng Pei, Chia-Ying Chung, Pao-Tsai Cheng, Chia-Ling Chen, Alice M.K. Wong Dec 2005

Event-Related Potentials Of Visual Spatial Attention In Healthy Subjects, Chu-Hsu Lin, Yu-Cheng Pei, Chia-Ying Chung, Pao-Tsai Cheng, Chia-Ling Chen, Alice M.K. Wong

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Visual attention can be manipulated by temporal and spatial factors of stimuli. The purpose of this study is to investigate the underlying mechanism of visual spatial attention of healthy subjects through event-related potential (ERP) study.The subjects of the study were 17 healthy adults, mean age 23.3 years. The visual stimuli were generated by the Neurostim system and presented in groups of eight under three different conditions: cueing (valid, invalid), delay (100 ms, 800 ms) and visual field sides (right and left). ERPs were recorded by 10 Neuroscan systems electrodes placed on each subject's scalp. The latencies and amplitudes of ERPs …


Correlation Between Special Physical Testing And Soft Tissue Ultrasound Findings In Evaluation Of Shoulder Pain: Using Likehood Ratio, Shao-Li Han, Han-Shiang Ko, Yau-Wai Wai, Wai-Keung Lee Dec 2005

Correlation Between Special Physical Testing And Soft Tissue Ultrasound Findings In Evaluation Of Shoulder Pain: Using Likehood Ratio, Shao-Li Han, Han-Shiang Ko, Yau-Wai Wai, Wai-Keung Lee

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Shoulder pain is one of the most troublesome problems evaluated in our clinic. Numerous special physical tests have been developed to localize the origin of such pain. Soft tissue ultrasound, as an ancillary procedure, offers multiple advantages in evaluation of shoulder disorders: reliability, reproducibility, no radiation exposure, and low cost. Many authors have demonstrated that a strong correlation exists between ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging in detecting shoulder pathology. In the current study, we determined the correlation between clinical presentation, findings on special physical tests, and findings from soft tissue ultrasonography in evaluation of shoulder pain. In order to eliminate …


Down Syndrome With Os Odontoideum And Spinal Cord Injury: A Casereport, Li-Chen Tung, Yu-Lin Wang, Chen-Yu Chou, Hui-Chun Juan, I-Hsien Wu, Willy Chou Dec 2005

Down Syndrome With Os Odontoideum And Spinal Cord Injury: A Casereport, Li-Chen Tung, Yu-Lin Wang, Chen-Yu Chou, Hui-Chun Juan, I-Hsien Wu, Willy Chou

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by trisomy on chromosome 21 that occurs in 1 of every 800 live births. Down syndrome can involve skeletal malformations that include patella or hip dislocation, genu valgus and atlanto-axial instability (AAI). Prompt recognition and treatment of the latter is important. This casereport describes an odontoid fracture due to AAI in a seven-year-old with Down syndrome.
Since October 2000, the child had involved in robust activities including floor tumbling and hand stands. Beginning in April 2001, the right extremities showed signs of weakness and there was an unsteady gait. Upon physical examination, AAI …


Critical Illness Polyneuropathy: A Casereport, Chin-Man Wang, Li-Fang Lee, Chu-Chi Chen, Alice M.K. Wang, Fuk-Tan Tang, Pao-Tsai Cheng Dec 2005

Critical Illness Polyneuropathy: A Casereport, Chin-Man Wang, Li-Fang Lee, Chu-Chi Chen, Alice M.K. Wang, Fuk-Tan Tang, Pao-Tsai Cheng

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

It is often difficult to isolate the etiology of acute weakness in the critically ill population because of multiple etiologies. Recently, critical illness polyneuropathy (CIP), a syndrome of unknown etiology was added to the differential diagnosis. The frequency of CIP is approximately 50-70% in patient with sepsis and/or systemic inflammatory response syndrome and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. This casereport presents a 66 year-old male who has diabetic mellitus for five years. He suffered from distal limbs numbness without muscle atrophy for nearly two years. Prior to admission, he was treated as muscle strain over right thigh in another hospital repeatedly, …


The Impact Of Low Back Pain On Patient's Sexual Life, Tien-Sung Yeh, Ta-Shen Kuan, I-Ning Tang, Chia-Hui Chen, Chang-Zern Hong Dec 2005

The Impact Of Low Back Pain On Patient's Sexual Life, Tien-Sung Yeh, Ta-Shen Kuan, I-Ning Tang, Chia-Hui Chen, Chang-Zern Hong

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Low back pain (LBP) has various adverse effects on the functional status of a patient's life, including a patient's sex life. This study evaluated the impact of LBP on the sexual life of patients. Forty-eight patients, including 27 men and 21 women, were recruited for this study. Their mean age was 44 years old. The average duration of LBP was 47.7 months. The mean visual analog scale (VAS) before the treatment of LBP was 5.9, while mean VAS at the time of the study was 3.6.Frequency of intercourse affected by LBP was noted in 60.9% of our patients. Forty percent …


Reliability And Measurement Error In Using A Tape Measure To Determine Limb Circumference, Ching-Yi Wang, Chin-Lin Hsieh, Sheng-Kuang Wu, Chu-Kuei Chang, Chiew-Ju Hsish, Chien-Fen Lin Dec 2005

Reliability And Measurement Error In Using A Tape Measure To Determine Limb Circumference, Ching-Yi Wang, Chin-Lin Hsieh, Sheng-Kuang Wu, Chu-Kuei Chang, Chiew-Ju Hsish, Chien-Fen Lin

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

The purposes of this study were (1) to test the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of using a tape measure to determine limb circumferences and (2) to report the 95% CI of standard error of measurement (SEM) of repeated measures by the same tester to determine whether a clinically important change has occurred.Forty-six college students (6 men, 40 women) with a mean age of 20 years old volunteered to participate in this study. Subjects reported no neuro-musculo-skeletal diseases or disorders in their upper or lower extremities. To determine the inter-rater reliability, two testers measured the circumference of 4 locations on the …