Digital Commons Network^™

Proprietary Rights And Collective Action: The Case Of Biotechnology Research With Low Commercial Value, Arti K. Rai

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Creating Markets For Ecosystem Services: Notes From The Field, James Salzman

Faculty Scholarship

Created by the interactions of living organisms with their environment, ecosystem services support our society in many critical ways, from providing clean air and water, decomposing waste, and pollinating flowers, to regulating climate, and pacifying floodwaters. Interest in ecosystem service markets has recently exploded, with a cover article in The Economist just a few months ago. Scholarship in the field, though, is still quite young. Despite their immense practical value, with rare exception, ecosystem services are neither prized by markets nor explicitly protected by the law. In recent years, an increasing number of initiatives around the world have sought to …

Book Review, Jonathan B. Wiener

Faculty Scholarship

Reviewing, Richard A. Posner, Catastrophe: Risk and Response (Oxford University Press, 2004) and Jared Diamond, Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed (Viking, 2005)

The Globalization Of Private Knowledge Goods And The Privatization Of Global Public Goods, Jerome H. Reichman, Keith H. Maskus

Faculty Scholarship

Global trade and investment have become increasingly liberalized in recent decades. This liberalization has lately been accompanied by substantive new requirements for strong minimum standards of intellectual property (IP) protection, which moves the world economy toward harmonized private rights in knowledge goods. While this trend may have beneficial impacts in terms of innovation and technology diffusion, such impacts would not be evenly distributed across countries. Deep questions also arise about whether such globalization of rights to information will raise roadblocks to the national and international provision of such public goods as environmental protection, public health, education, and scientific advance. This …

Comparative Three-Dimensional Imaging Of Living Neurons With Confocal And Atomic Force Microscopy, Helen Mcnally, Bartek Rajwa, Jennifer Sturgis, J. Paul Robinson

Other Nanotechnology Publications

Atomic force microscopy applications extend across a number of fields; however, limitations have reduced its effectiveness in live cell analysis. This report discusses the use of AFM to evaluate the three-dimensional (3-D) architecture of living chick dorsal root ganglia and sympathetic ganglia. These data sets were compared to similar images acquired with confocal laser scanning microscopy of identical cells. For this comparison we made use of visualization techniques which were applicable to both sets of data and identified several issues when coupling these technologies. These direct comparisons offer quantitative validation and confirmation of the character of novel images acquired by …

Csusb Viewbook (2005-2006) [Small Format], California State University, San Bernardino

CSUSB Viewbooks

No abstract provided.

Csusb Viewbook (2005-2006), California State University, San Bernardino

CSUSB Viewbooks

No abstract provided.

Direct Current Electrical Characterization Of Ds-Dna In Nanogap Junctions, Samir Muzaffar Iqbal, G. Balasundaram, Subhasis Ghosh, Donald E. Bergstrom, Rashid Bashir

Birck and NCN Publications

Measurements of DNA conductivity, hybridization, and melting using electronic means can have wide applications in molecular electronics and biological sensors. We have fabricated nanogap break-junctions by electromigration through thin gold-on-titanium films. 18-mer thiolated ds-DNA molecules were covalently attached between the electrodes and dc electrical measurements were done. The conductance was measured through the molecule before and after a temperature ramp from 300 to 400 K. A dramatic decrease in conductance was observed, analogous to an electrical fuse, possibly attributed to complete or partial denaturing of the ds-DNA molecules bridging the nanogaps. We also show evidence that the dc resistance of …

Convocation Video (2005), California State University, San Bernardino

CSUSB Sound and video recordings

No abstract provided.

Mouse Cytomegalovirus M33 Is Necessary And Sufficient In Virus-Induced Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Migration, Ryan Melnychuk, Patsy Smith, Craig N. Kreklywich, Franziska Ruchti, Jennifer Totonchy, Laurel Hall, Lambert Loh, Jay A. Nelson, Susan L. Orloff, Daniel N. Streblow

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

Mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) encodes two potential seven-transmembrane-spanning proteins with homologies to cellular chemokine receptors, M33 and M78. While these virus-encoded chemokine receptors are necessary for the in vivo pathogenesis of MCMV, the function of these proteins is unknown. Since vascular smooth muscle cell (SMC) migration is of critical importance for the development of atherosclerosis and other vascular diseases, the ability of M33 to promote SMC motility was assessed. Similar to human CMV, MCMV induced the migration of mouse aortic SMCs but not mouse fibroblasts. To demonstrate whether M33 was required for MCMV-induced SMC migration, we employed interfering-RNA technology to specifically …

Assessing The Effects Of September 11 Events On Flight Training, Atef Ghobrial, Gregory Streib

Journal of Aviation/Aerospace Education & Research

On September 11, 2001 the U.S. and the World witnessed the atrocities that terrorists inflicted. These tragic events have changed the approach for aviation security planning, management and policy. This paper attempted to address the effects of September 11 on the flight training business. We designed a questionnaire and surveyed 12 flight training schools in Metro Atlanta. Analysis of the data was conducted using simple statistical correlations and cross tabulation. The results of the analysis are discussed in the body of the paper, and limitations of the study are also addressed.

Going On-Line With Justice Pedagogy: Four Ways Of Looking At A Website, Fran Ansley, Cathy Cochran

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.

National Culture In Post-National Societies, Angel R. Oquendo

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.

Best Practice, Current Practice, And Parent Satisfaction With Psychological Evaluation Services Through First Steps In Indiana, Sara Elizabeth Davis

All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Parent satisfaction with psychological services provided through the First Steps program in the state of Indiana was the primary focus of this study. Differences in parent satisfaction based on ethnicity, maternalEducation level, family income, and disability eligibility category were investigated. Location of service was also evaluated in terms of parents' satisfaction with services provided. Participants were 123 families who had received psychological services through the Indiana First Steps program during the last two years. Participants were surveyed by mail using an instrument designed for this study. Items on the survey addressed demographics along with a range of practices including assessment …

To Sled Or Not To Sled: The Snowmobiling Saga In Yellowstone National Park, Hillary Prugh

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.

The Ships Passed By: Can Anti-Dumping Laws Help Save Ocean Resources And Traditional Fisheries?, Rebecca A. Robbins

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.

Is There A Constitutional Right To Fish In A Marine Protected Area?, Doug Obegi

UC Law Environmental Journal

No abstract provided.

Precautions Against What - The Availability Heuristic And Cross-Cultural Risk Perception Meador Lecture Series 2004-2005: Risk And The Law, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

Because risks are on all sides of social situations, it is not possible to be globally "precautionary." Hence, the Precautionary Principle runs into serious conceptual difficulties; any precautions will themselves create hazards of one kind or another. When the principle gives guidance, it is often because of the availability heuristic, which can make some risks stand out as particularly salient, regardless of their actual magnitude. The same heuristic helps to explain differences across groups, cultures, and even nations in the perception of risks, especially when linked with such social processes as cascades and group polarization. One difficulty is that what …

Endorsement Retires: From Religious Symbols To Anti-Sorting Principles, Adam M. Samaha

Articles

No abstract provided.

Manejo De Cipós Na Amazônia, Jeffrey J. Gerwing, Edson Vidal

Environmental Science and Management Faculty Publications and Presentations

Levantamentos florestais revelam que os cipós vêm se tornando cada vez mais abundantes em toda a Amazônia, tanto em florestas intactas quanto nas afetadas por atividades humanas, como a exploração de madeira. Nessa atividade, é recomendado o corte dos cipós ligados à árvore escolhida, para reduzir os danos às demais durante a queda. Conhecer a ecologia desse grupo de plantas e seu adequado manejo é essencial para entender as conseqüências do seu corte e para cumprir as metas de conservação da biodiversidade incluídas nos projetos de manejo de florestas tropicais.

Website: 2005 Colby College Undergraduate Research Symposium, Colby College

Undergraduate Research Symposium (UGRS)

Colby College Undergraduate Research Symposium 2005 Website

Contents:

Keynote Speaker

Schedule - Thursday

Schedule - Friday

Poster Program

Associated Sessions

Abstracts

Honors Program

Participating Departments/Programs

Colby College Catalogue 2005 - 2006, Colby College

Colby Catalogues

Colby College Catalogue: September 2005 - August 2006

Effects Of Infant Crawling Experience On Range Of Motion, Ali Cimbiz, Vahdettin Bayazit

Neurosciences

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to show the effects of infant crawling experience on shoulder and hip range of motion and trunk flexibility. METHODS: One hundred and twenty children who had attended the Child and Mothers Health Center in Kutahya City of Turkey between 2002 and 2003 were evaluated, and 40 children walking without assistance with normal motor development were divided into 2 groups, crawler group (CG) (N:20) and noncrawler group (NCG) (N:20). The CG children were selected to match with age of the NCG. Shoulder and hip range of motion and trunk flexibility were measured for assessment. …

Altered Oxytocin And Vasopressin Levels In Autistic Children In Central Saudi Arabia, Laila Y. Al-Ayadhi

Neurosciences

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current study is to assess plasma levels of oxytocin and vasopressin in autistic children. Also, to correlate plasma levels of those neuropeptides to the degree of autism and age of the affected child. An additional aim is to investigate the role of Pitocin induction in the genesis of autism. METHODS: The study was conducted in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia between September 2003 and April 2004. Seventy-seven autistic child from Riyadh area participated in the study, with the confirmed diagnosis according to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria of autism. The parents/guardians filled a simple related questionnaire, then …

Achieving Batterer Accountability In The Child Protection System, Leigh Goodmark

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute Annual Technical Report Fy 2004, Kentucky Water Resources Research Institute, University Of Kentucky

KWRRI Annual Technical Reports (USGS’s 104b Grant Program)

The FY 2004 Annual Technical Report for Kentucky consolidates reporting requirements of the Section 104(b) base grant award in a single technical report that includes: 1) a synopsis of each research project supported during the period, 2) a list of related reports, 3) a description of information transfer activities, 4) a summary of student support during the reporting period, and 5) notable achievements and awards during the year.

Population Briefs, Vol. 11, No. 1, Population Council

Population Briefs

IN THIS ISSUE: Mixed success involving men in maternal care worldwide | Bengali perceptions of adult mortality trends distorted | Unsafe behaviors most common among poor women | Maternal health education needed in Pakistan

Evaluation Of A Mechanical System For Reconstructing Soil On Surface Mined Land, John P. Fulton, Larry G. Wells

Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering Faculty Publications

The existence of excessive soil compaction has hindered the surface mining industry from returning land to pre−mining productivity after reclamation, especially on prime farmland soils. Heavy earthmoving equipment used during reclamation tends to generate root−limiting bulk densities that adversely affect plant growth thereby decreasing yields. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate a mechanism, called the ‘Soil Regenerator,’ which reconstructs soil media at minimum bulk density during surface mine reclamation. The prototype soil forming mechanism was mounted on the front of a conventional bulldozer. Soil was placed in long narrow windrows by a scraper or bulldozer. As the …

The Middle East, Bernadette M. Chala, Anahita Ferasat, Jason K. Majid, Robert C. Blitt

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Combined Spa And Physical Therapy On Pain In Various Chronic Diseases, Ali Cimbiz, Vahdettin Bayazit, Hasan Hallaceli, Ugur Cavlak

Neurosciences

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to exhibit the effect of combined therapy (spa and physical therapy) on pain in various chronic diseases. METHODS: Retrospectively, 472 (58.1% female and 41.9% male) spa and physical therapy patients with a mean age of 53.4 +/- 12.5 years were evaluated during 2001-2004 from the archives of Dumlupinar University TUTAV Thermal Cure Center. Before, after therapy and before discharging, visual analog scale (VAS) for pain, heart and respiratory rates, systolic and diastolic blood pressures were measured for hemodynamic evaluations. RESULTS: Arthrosis (230 patient, 48.7%) was found to be the main problem in our …