Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2004

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 2041 - 2070 of 20430

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Gimme Shelter: Does The Fair Housing Amendments Act Of 1988 Require Accommodations For The Financial Cirumstances Of The Disabled?, Brian R. Rosenau Nov 2004

Gimme Shelter: Does The Fair Housing Amendments Act Of 1988 Require Accommodations For The Financial Cirumstances Of The Disabled?, Brian R. Rosenau

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Medical Research Oversight From The Corporate Governance Perspective: Comparing Institutional Review Boards And Corporate Boards, Richard S. Saver Nov 2004

Medical Research Oversight From The Corporate Governance Perspective: Comparing Institutional Review Boards And Corporate Boards, Richard S. Saver

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Parcopa (Carbidopa-Levodopa Orally Disintegrating Tablets), Joseph A. Woelfel Nov 2004

Parcopa (Carbidopa-Levodopa Orally Disintegrating Tablets), Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Drug-Induced Long Qt Interval, Joseph A. Woelfel Nov 2004

Drug-Induced Long Qt Interval, Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Medicare And Medication Therapy Management Programs, Joseph A. Woelfel Nov 2004

Medicare And Medication Therapy Management Programs, Joseph A. Woelfel

School of Pharmacy Faculty Articles

No abstract provided.


Identification Of Common Subpopulations Of Non-Sorbitol-Fermenting, Β-Glucuronidase-Negative Escherichia Coli O157:H7 From Bovine Production Environments And Human Clinical Samples, Zhijie Yang, Joy Kovar, Jaehyoung Kim, Joseph Nietfeldt, David R. Smith, Rodney A. Moxley, Michael E. Olson, Paul D. Fey, Andrew K. Benson Nov 2004

Identification Of Common Subpopulations Of Non-Sorbitol-Fermenting, Β-Glucuronidase-Negative Escherichia Coli O157:H7 From Bovine Production Environments And Human Clinical Samples, Zhijie Yang, Joy Kovar, Jaehyoung Kim, Joseph Nietfeldt, David R. Smith, Rodney A. Moxley, Michael E. Olson, Paul D. Fey, Andrew K. Benson

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

Non-sorbitol-fermenting, β-glucuronidase-negative Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains are regarded as a clone complex, and populations from different geographical locations are believed to share a recent common ancestor. Despite their relatedness, high-resolution genotyping methods can detect significant genome variation among different populations. Phylogenetic analysis of high-resolution genotyping data from these strains has shown that subpopulations from geographically unlinked continents can be divided into two primary phylogenetic lineages, termed lineage I and lineage II, and limited studies of the distribution of these lineages suggest there could be differences in their propensity to cause disease in humans or to be transmitted to humans. Because …


Start Improving Today The Next Year Of Your Life, Carla Kimbrough Nov 2004

Start Improving Today The Next Year Of Your Life, Carla Kimbrough

College of Journalism and Mass Communications: Faculty Publications

Is your life better today than it was a year ago?
That may sound similar to the political quip used during political debates, but the question is meant lo prompt thought about you and your life — professionally and personally.
Are you growing and learning? Has your reporting or editing improved? How about your knowledge ot the newsroom? Is it stagnant or alive? How are your leadership skills? Has your work been memorable this year? Has your work changed the way people live, work or play?


Role Of Tuberculosis Laboratories In Saudi Arabia. A Call To Implement Standardized Procedures, Sahal A. Al-Hajoj, Fahad A. Alrabiah Nov 2004

Role Of Tuberculosis Laboratories In Saudi Arabia. A Call To Implement Standardized Procedures, Sahal A. Al-Hajoj, Fahad A. Alrabiah

Saudi Medical Journal

There is no doubt that the laboratory is the backbone for the diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB). Only through testing in the laboratory can the physician confirm suspicion of TB despite any previous clinical and x-ray findings. Recent visits to several laboratories in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia showed that some need considerable improvement. Unless there are standardized procedures to diagnose TB, and safety measures are implemented in all laboratories, it will be impossible to diagnose accurately and control TB. The laboratories should be redesigned to conform to international TB Diagnostic Centers, with well trained staff and proper safety procedures.


The Natural History And The National Pre-Marital Screening Program In Saudi Arabia Nov 2004

The Natural History And The National Pre-Marital Screening Program In Saudi Arabia

Saudi Medical Journal

The genetic disorders are chronic in nature and, therefore, require continuous support and health care. Consequently, the genetic diseases cause formidable economic and psychosocial burdens on the family with negative reflection on the community at large. The genetic diseases are a heterogeneous group that result in varieties of chronic health ailment as a result of defects in the genetic material. The congenital malformations and some genetic defects may result from exposure to radiation, pharmaceutical drugs, the exposure of the mother during pregnancy to certain infectious diseases, such as rubella, toxoplasma or viruses. It may also result as a side effect …


Towards Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines In Saudi Arabia, Lubna A. Al-Ansary, Abdulla Alkhenizan Nov 2004

Towards Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines In Saudi Arabia, Lubna A. Al-Ansary, Abdulla Alkhenizan

Saudi Medical Journal

The objective of this review is to provide a brief background on clinical practice guidelines CPGs and tools to assess and locally adapt CPGs. Over the last 2 decades, CPGs have become an increasingly popular tool for synthesis of clinical information, so as to change clinical practice and improve quality of health care. Such a quantitative growth in the number of guidelines available in different specialties is a source of concern since there is evidence that recommendations produced by different groups can be conflicting, invalid, unreliable, and even harmful. Various critical appraisal instruments were designed and tested to assess whether …


Saudi Women In Academic Medicine. Are They Succeeding?, Dalal M. Al-Tamimi Nov 2004

Saudi Women In Academic Medicine. Are They Succeeding?, Dalal M. Al-Tamimi

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: The main purpose of this study is to assess the achievements and barriers to advancement for Saudi women in a medical academic setup. METHODS: We studied the career progression of female medical graduates, who were appointed an academic position in King Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) between 1982 and 2003 and compared it to the male counterpart. The information was collected from the Dean9s ship of admission and registration, employees and faculty affairs administration office, self completed and telephone surveys. RESULTS: The percentage of medical graduates who were appointed on an academic post in the University …


Diabetes Mellitus In Saudi Arabia, Mansour M. Al-Nozha, Mohammed A. Al-Maatouq, Yaqoub Y. Al-Mazrou, Saad S. Al-Harthi, Mohammed R. Arafah, Mohamed Z. Khalil, Nazeer B. Khan, Akram Al-Khadra, Khalid Al-Marzouki, Mohammed S. Nouh, Moheeb Abdullah, Omer Attas, Maie S. Al-Shahid, Abdulellah Al-Mobeireek Nov 2004

Diabetes Mellitus In Saudi Arabia, Mansour M. Al-Nozha, Mohammed A. Al-Maatouq, Yaqoub Y. Al-Mazrou, Saad S. Al-Harthi, Mohammed R. Arafah, Mohamed Z. Khalil, Nazeer B. Khan, Akram Al-Khadra, Khalid Al-Marzouki, Mohammed S. Nouh, Moheeb Abdullah, Omer Attas, Maie S. Al-Shahid, Abdulellah Al-Mobeireek

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major public health problem worldwide, and it is a known risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). New recommendations for the diagnosis of diabetes have changed the epidemiology of DM. Therefore, we designed this study with the objective to determine the prevalence of DM among Saudis of both sexes, between the ages of 30-70-years in rural as well as urban communities. This work is part of a major national project: Coronary Artery Disease in Saudis study (CADISS) that is designed to look at CAD and its risk factors in Saudi population. METHODS: This study …


Plasma Concentrations Of Non-Esterified Fatty Acids In Chronic Renal Failure In The United Arab Emirates, Michael P. Gillett, Enyioma N. Obineche, Safina T. Khan, Abdishakur M. Abdulle Nov 2004

Plasma Concentrations Of Non-Esterified Fatty Acids In Chronic Renal Failure In The United Arab Emirates, Michael P. Gillett, Enyioma N. Obineche, Safina T. Khan, Abdishakur M. Abdulle

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: In end-stage renal failure, dyslipoproteinemia is linked to risk of cardiovascular disease. Increased concentrations of triacylglycerol-rich, very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) and decreased concentrations of high density lipoproteins (HDL) are usual, whilst total cholesterol and low density lipoprotein (LDL) concentrations are not increased. Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) are not transported by lipoproteins, but increased concentrations may also be associated with cardiovascular disease risk. In this study, plasma concentrations of NEFA and other lipids were compared in healthy subjects and patients with end-stage chronic renal failure who were either undialyzed or undergoing peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis. METHODS: Fasted blood samples …


Use Of Dexamethasone To Reduce Postoperative Vomiting And Pain After Pediatric Tonsillectomy Procedures, Abdulhamid H. Samarkandi, Mussarat A. Shaikh, Rana A. Ahmad, Ahmed Y. Alammar Nov 2004

Use Of Dexamethasone To Reduce Postoperative Vomiting And Pain After Pediatric Tonsillectomy Procedures, Abdulhamid H. Samarkandi, Mussarat A. Shaikh, Rana A. Ahmad, Ahmed Y. Alammar

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to determine whether a single dose of dexamethasone 0.5mg/kg administered before surgery could decrease post operative vomiting and pain and improves oral intake in the first 24-hours after pediatric tonsillectomy procedures. METHODS: It is a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled study. Sixty children age 2-12-years ASA 1 and11 were scheduled for tonsillectomy, dexamethasone (n=29) and control group (n=31) were enrolled in the study. Dexamethasone group received 0.5mg/kg intravenous dexamethasone and control group received saline at the time of induction. The anesthetic regimen and surgical procedures were standardized for all patients. All patients were …


Evaluation Of A Pcr-Amplified Is6110 Insertion Element In The Rapid Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Comparison To Microscopic Methods In Sudan, Tarig G. El-Dawi, Mohamed E. Hamid Nov 2004

Evaluation Of A Pcr-Amplified Is6110 Insertion Element In The Rapid Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis In Comparison To Microscopic Methods In Sudan, Tarig G. El-Dawi, Mohamed E. Hamid

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method (IS6110 insertion site) in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in sputum samples in comparison to smears by using culture on Loewenstein-Jensen medium as a standard. METHODS: The study was conducted during the period 1999 through to 2000, at Khartoum Teaching Hospital, Sudan, on 200 sputum samples. The samples were collected from patients suspected of having pulmonary tuberculosis, were examined using a PCR amplified IS6110 insertion element in comparison to Ziehl-Neelsen stained smears in terms of sensitivity and specificity. Culture on …


Dermatological Publications In The Gulf Cooperation Council Countries. An Analysis Of 1966-2004 Medline Papers, Fahad M. Al-Aboud, Khalid M. Al-Aboud, Khalid A. Al-Hawsawi, Venketshari Ramesh Nov 2004

Dermatological Publications In The Gulf Cooperation Council Countries. An Analysis Of 1966-2004 Medline Papers, Fahad M. Al-Aboud, Khalid M. Al-Aboud, Khalid A. Al-Hawsawi, Venketshari Ramesh

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the publications in dermatology cited in the Medline from 6 countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) from 1966 to 2004. METHODS: Medline was searched with the aid of Internet provider Pubmed using the same strategy at a given time for all countries. RESULTS: At the time of search, the Medline listed biomedical research papers from the GCC countries totaled 12837. Of these, 140 were in Dermatology. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia followed by Kuwait was by far the most prolific contributor, whereas almost none were noted from Bahrain. The publications were highest during the year 2002 …


Seroprevalence Of Bartonella Henselae And Bartonella Quintana Infections In Children From Central And Northern Jordan, Ahmad M. Al-Majali, Khaled M. Al-Qudah Nov 2004

Seroprevalence Of Bartonella Henselae And Bartonella Quintana Infections In Children From Central And Northern Jordan, Ahmad M. Al-Majali, Khaled M. Al-Qudah

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence of antibodies to Bartonella henselae (B.henselae) and Bartonella quintana (B.quintana) among children from central and northern Jordan. METHODS: Sera from 482 children were randomly collected from referenced governmental hospitals in the central and northern parts of Jordan during the period between January 2001 to March 2003. An indirect immunofluorescent assay was used to determine serum antibody titers to B.henselae and B.quintana. Sera that were reactive at a dilution >/-1:64 were considered positive. In addition, blood from 20 cats belonged to children with high B.henselae titers were tested using polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: Out of the …


Clinical Growth Charts For Pre-School Children, Maysoon M. Al-Amoud, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou, Sirrag E. El-Gizouli, Tawfik A. Khoja, Khalid A. Al-Turki Nov 2004

Clinical Growth Charts For Pre-School Children, Maysoon M. Al-Amoud, Yagob Y. Al-Mazrou, Sirrag E. El-Gizouli, Tawfik A. Khoja, Khalid A. Al-Turki

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: Growth standards are indicators for normal growth of the children and growth charts are important tools for their growth monitoring. Children from different populations are different in their growth pattern, it is important to create national standards for the growth of children in each population to develop local growth charts, and since these were not available in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA), the aim of this study was to construct national growth standards and to develop growth charts for 0-5-years Saudi children. METHODS: A cross-sectional study following World Health Organization (WHO) criteria in determining sample size was adopted, …


Subcutaneous Dirofilariasis Caused By Dirofilaria Repens, Rajan Chopra, Bodh R. Panhotra, Yusef Al-Marzooq, Abdul-Rahman Al-Mulhim Nov 2004

Subcutaneous Dirofilariasis Caused By Dirofilaria Repens, Rajan Chopra, Bodh R. Panhotra, Yusef Al-Marzooq, Abdul-Rahman Al-Mulhim

Saudi Medical Journal

Human dirofilariasis caused by Dirofilaria repens D. repens is a common zoonosis in the Mediterranean countries and parts of South Asia. During the last decade, it has been reported from countries previously considered non-endemic. This is likely due to the increased awareness regarding Dirofilaria infection. In some such cases however, dirofilariasis correlated with the travel of the patient to the endemic areas. We present the case of a Saudi male who had D. repens infection in the subcutaneous tissues of the forearm. The patient had traveled to Iraq, Syria, United Arab Emirates and Kuwait in the last 2 years. However, …


Primary Ovarian Hydatid Disease In The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia, Onnuola A. Adewunmi, Hoogar M. Basilingappa Nov 2004

Primary Ovarian Hydatid Disease In The Kingdom Of Saudi Arabia, Onnuola A. Adewunmi, Hoogar M. Basilingappa

Saudi Medical Journal

Human hydatid disease is caused by Echinococcus granulosus. Its distribution is world wide and it affects mainly the liver, but other organs could be involved. Primary involvement of pelvic organs is very rare. This is a case report of primary ovarian hydatid disease in a postmenopausal woman, diagnosed postoperatively. Surgical excision was adequate. Ultrasonography, particularly high frequency trans-vaginal, computed tomography scan and, more recently, magnetic resonance imaging are more frequently used in the diagnosis of Echinococcus cyst. They appear more reliable than many of the old tests of varying sensitivities. Whereas, there are anecdotal reports of obstetric and gynecological manifestations …


Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita And Crohn's Disease, Jihad T. Al-Ratrout, Naseem A. Ansari Nov 2004

Epidermolysis Bullosa Acquisita And Crohn's Disease, Jihad T. Al-Ratrout, Naseem A. Ansari

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Crossword Puzzle. A New Paradigm For Interactive Teaching, Shabih Manzar, Saleh M. Al-Khusaiby Nov 2004

Crossword Puzzle. A New Paradigm For Interactive Teaching, Shabih Manzar, Saleh M. Al-Khusaiby

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Melathonin On Changes In Brown And White Adipose Tissue Ratios Induced By Exercise. The Significance Of Age In This Effect, Hilmi Ozden, Davut Ozbag, Fahrettin Akyuz, Emine Sunal, Firdevs Gurer, Mine Inal Nov 2004

The Effect Of Melathonin On Changes In Brown And White Adipose Tissue Ratios Induced By Exercise. The Significance Of Age In This Effect, Hilmi Ozden, Davut Ozbag, Fahrettin Akyuz, Emine Sunal, Firdevs Gurer, Mine Inal

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Local Antigen In Serodiagnosis Of Trichomoniasis Vaginalis, Nadham K. Mahdi, Zainab H. Gany, Maysoon S. Flafil Nov 2004

Local Antigen In Serodiagnosis Of Trichomoniasis Vaginalis, Nadham K. Mahdi, Zainab H. Gany, Maysoon S. Flafil

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Gastric Leiomyoma. Is There An Association With Helicobacter Pylori?, Abdul-Wahed N. Meshikhes, Emad A. Al-Khalaf, Shukri H. Al-Bahar Nov 2004

Gastric Leiomyoma. Is There An Association With Helicobacter Pylori?, Abdul-Wahed N. Meshikhes, Emad A. Al-Khalaf, Shukri H. Al-Bahar

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Do We Need Blood Transfusion In Elective Infrarenal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair, Abdullah M. Al-Wahbi, Mohammed Al-Omran, Loris Aro, F. Michael Ameli Nov 2004

Do We Need Blood Transfusion In Elective Infrarenal Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair, Abdullah M. Al-Wahbi, Mohammed Al-Omran, Loris Aro, F. Michael Ameli

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Maternal And Neonatal Outcome Of Twin Pregnancies Complicated By A Single Intrauterine Dead Fetus, Mesbah M. Abdal-Khalig, Adekunle A. Sobande Nov 2004

Maternal And Neonatal Outcome Of Twin Pregnancies Complicated By A Single Intrauterine Dead Fetus, Mesbah M. Abdal-Khalig, Adekunle A. Sobande

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Views Of Women Towards Cesarean Section, Diaa E. Rizk, Mona Nasser, Letha Thomas, Mutairu Ezimokhai, Lulu Al-Nuaim Nov 2004

Views Of Women Towards Cesarean Section, Diaa E. Rizk, Mona Nasser, Letha Thomas, Mutairu Ezimokhai, Lulu Al-Nuaim

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Conducting Life History Research With Adolescents, Kristin Haglund Nov 2004

Conducting Life History Research With Adolescents, Kristin Haglund

College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications

This article is a commentary on the life history approach, which specifically described aspects of and offered suggestions for conducting life history research with adolescents. The life history approach is well suited to a wide variety of types of health-related inquiry. In this article, the author used an exemplar study to show how well the life history approach was suited for questions regarding adolescent issues. This approach was also a good match for the developmental skills and needs of adolescents. The author uses the strengths and weaknesses of the approach and a detailed example of how she used the life …


City Of Santa Clara's Housing Element Approach To The Provision Of Affordable Housing, Ahmed M. Arikat Nov 2004

City Of Santa Clara's Housing Element Approach To The Provision Of Affordable Housing, Ahmed M. Arikat

Master's Projects

“Affordable Housing” refers to housing provided for low-income population. The generally accepted definition of affordability is for a household to pay no more than 30 percent of its annual income on housing.'’ Since the median cost of housing in California is higher than the median cost for the nation, even moderate-income households end up spending more than 30 percent of their income on housing. The lack of affordable housing is a significant hardship for these households preventing them from meeting their other basic needs, such as nutrition and healthcare, or saving for their future and that of their families. It …