Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2003

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 2731 - 2760 of 9740

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Natural Providence (Or Design Trouble), Michael J. Murray Jul 2003

Natural Providence (Or Design Trouble), Michael J. Murray

Faith and Philosophy: Journal of the Society of Christian Philosophers

No abstract provided.


Characterization Of Pasteurella Multocida Associated With Pneumonia In Bighorn Sheep, Glen C. Weiser, Walter J. Delong, Julia L. Paz, Bahman Shafii, William J. Price, Alton C.S. Ward Jul 2003

Characterization Of Pasteurella Multocida Associated With Pneumonia In Bighorn Sheep, Glen C. Weiser, Walter J. Delong, Julia L. Paz, Bahman Shafii, William J. Price, Alton C.S. Ward

Student Publications

Pasteurella multocida is a highly diverse group of bacteria recognized as important pathogens. Although P. multocida is not ordinarily associated with disease in Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis canadensis), numerous isolates were cultured in high numbers from free-ranging bighorn sheep in the Hells Canyon area of Idaho, Washington, and Oregon (USA) during the winter of 1995–96. Animals captured in Hells Canyon and held in captivity, and their offspring, also harbored P. multocida. Biochemical utilization tests on 90 isolates identified three subspecies: P. multocida multocida a (n=54); P. multocida multocida b (n=13); and …


Rethinking Nutritional Support For Persons With Cancer Cachexia, Donna O. Mccarthy Jul 2003

Rethinking Nutritional Support For Persons With Cancer Cachexia, Donna O. Mccarthy

College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications

Cancer cachexia is a poorly understood syndrome of anorexia, weight loss, and muscle wasting that negatively impacts quality of life and survival in cancer patients. Research has clearly implicated proinflammatory cytokines in the biology of cancer cachexia. More recent research implicates products of arachidonic acid and suggests that cachexia may be a chronic inflammatory condition rather than a nutritional aberration. To date, nutritional support to slow weight loss has focused primarily on increasing calorie intake. Alternatively, many foods contain factors that can modulate the synthesis or activity of proinflammatory mediators, especially the synthesis of prostaglandin E2 from arachidonic acid. These …


The Wild And The Sacred, Douglas E. Christie Jul 2003

The Wild And The Sacred, Douglas E. Christie

Theological Studies Faculty Works

Focuses on the meaning of the growing convergence of the sacred and the wild in contemporary spiritual discourse and practice. Inquiry on the role of spiritual discourse and practice play in the effort to respond and preserve wild places; Poetics of sacred place; Reference of sacred.


Applicability Of Risk-Based Management And The Need For Risk-Based Economic Decision Analysis At Hazardous Waste Contaminated Sites, I. Khadam, Jagath J. Kaluarachchi Jul 2003

Applicability Of Risk-Based Management And The Need For Risk-Based Economic Decision Analysis At Hazardous Waste Contaminated Sites, I. Khadam, Jagath J. Kaluarachchi

Civil and Environmental Engineering Faculty Publications

Decision analysis in subsurface contamination management is generally carried out through a traditional engineering economic viewpoint. However, new advances in human health risk assessment, namely, the probabilistic risk assessment, and the growing awareness of the importance of soft data in the decision-making process, require decision analysis methodologies that are capable of accommodating non-technical and politically biased qualitative information. In this work, we discuss the major limitations of the currently practiced decision analysis framework, which evolves around the definition of risk and cost of risk, and its poor ability to communicate risk-related information. A demonstration using a numerical example was conducted …


Integrating Multiple 3d Views Through Frame-Of-Reference Interaction, Matthew D. Plumlee, Colin Ware Jul 2003

Integrating Multiple 3d Views Through Frame-Of-Reference Interaction, Matthew D. Plumlee, Colin Ware

Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping

Frame-of-reference interaction consists of a unified set of 3D interaction techniques for exploratory navigation of large virtual spaces in nonimmersive environments. It is based on a conceptual framework that considers navigation from a cognitive perspective, as a way of facilitating changes in user attention from one reference frame to another, rather than from the mechanical perspective of moving a camera between different points of interest. All of our techniques link multiple frames of reference in some meaningful way. Some techniques link multiple windows within a zooming environment while others allow seamless changes of user focus between static objects, moving objects, …


Effect Of Food Availability On Reproduction And Brood Size In A Freshwater Brooding Bivalve, Mark Beekey, Ronald H. Karlson Jul 2003

Effect Of Food Availability On Reproduction And Brood Size In A Freshwater Brooding Bivalve, Mark Beekey, Ronald H. Karlson

Biology Faculty Publications

Brood size is often constrained by the amount of energy available to produce offspring. Yet, energetic constraints may not be as important if the physical capacity to brood offspring is limited. Investigating the relative importance of energetic and physical constraints on brood size is necessary to understand how reproductive strategies are molded by natural selection. We investigated how food availability affects brood size in Sphaerium striatinum, a freshwater bivalve. We reared juveniles to adulthood under three food levels in a common garden experiment. The number of reproductive attempts, brood size, and stage of offspring development were measured. Clams reared …


Spectral Imaging Of Human Portraits And Image Quality, Qun Sun Jul 2003

Spectral Imaging Of Human Portraits And Image Quality, Qun Sun

Theses

This dissertation addresses the problem of capturing spectral images for human portraits and evaluating image quality of spectral images. A new spectral imaging approach is proposed in this dissertation for spectral images of human portraits. Thorough statistical analysis is performed for spectral reflectances from various races and different face parts. A spectral imaging system has been designed and calibrated for human portraits. The calibrated imaging system has the ability to represent not only the facial skin but also the spectra of lips, eyes and hair from various races as well. The generated spectral images can be applied to color-imaging system …


Aku Newsletter : July 2003, Volume 4, Issue 2, Aga Khan University Jul 2003

Aku Newsletter : July 2003, Volume 4, Issue 2, Aga Khan University

The Aga Khan University Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Consequences Of Living On The Credit Card, Liz Gorham, Debra Pankow Jul 2003

Consequences Of Living On The Credit Card, Liz Gorham, Debra Pankow

SDSU Extension Extra Archives

We live in uncertain times, and stressful situations can catch us financially off guard. High medical bills without sufficient health insurance, loss of employment, a poor year of farming or ranching, a divorce, natural disasters, deployment in the military, or higher than expected college costs can force us into debt. We’re not alone. Household debt across the country increased more than 9% in 2002. This was the largest rate of increase since 1989, according to Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan.


Hand Washing Is Top Priority For Food Stands, Joan Hegerfeld, Barb Converse Jul 2003

Hand Washing Is Top Priority For Food Stands, Joan Hegerfeld, Barb Converse

SDSU Extension Extra Archives

Your church, club, group or organization may plan an activity that involves serving food outdoors or in locations where it can be difficult to keep the food safe and maintain proper sanitary practices. Good hygiene is crucial in preventing foodborne illness. To protect the public, workers in temporary food stands must make a special effort to wash their hands. Hand washing is an important task that many people fail to do.


Reproductive Assessment Of Horses During Post-Breeding Season, Koyla Kruse Jul 2003

Reproductive Assessment Of Horses During Post-Breeding Season, Koyla Kruse

SDSU Extension Extra Archives

PLANNING FOR NEXT SEASON In late summer, the large majority of breeding is completed for the year and if things have gone as planned, the mares have settled. This is a good time to begin planning for the next season in order to avoid the full schedule of a breeding season in progress. Early attention to the animals’ individual health can cause next year’s breeding season to be successful with less cost and frustration when spring comes again. A mare’s normal, biological breeding season starts in mid-April and often extends through October. But most breeding activity is completed in July, …


Mismatch Recognition-Coupled Stabilization Of Msh2-Msh6 In An Atp-Bound State At The Initiation Of Dna Repair, Edwin Antony, Manju M. Hingorani Jul 2003

Mismatch Recognition-Coupled Stabilization Of Msh2-Msh6 In An Atp-Bound State At The Initiation Of Dna Repair, Edwin Antony, Manju M. Hingorani

Biological Sciences Faculty Research and Publications

Mismatch repair proteins correct errors in DNA via an ATP-driven process. In eukaryotes, the Msh2-Msh6 complex recognizes base pair mismatches and small insertion/deletions in DNA and initiates repair. Both Msh2 and Msh6 proteins contain Walker ATP-binding motifs that are necessary for repair activity. To understand how these proteins couple ATP binding and hydrolysis to DNA binding/mismatch recognition, the ATPase activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Msh2-Msh6 was examined under pre-steady-state conditions. Acid-quench experiments revealed that in the absence of DNA, Msh2-Msh6 hydrolyzes ATP rapidly (burst rate = 3 s-1 at 20 °C) and then undergoes a slow step in the …


Mechanical Properties Of The Integument Of The Common Gartersnake, Thamnophis Sirtalis (Serpentes: Colubridae), Gabriel Rivera Jul 2003

Mechanical Properties Of The Integument Of The Common Gartersnake, Thamnophis Sirtalis (Serpentes: Colubridae), Gabriel Rivera

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

The evolution of the ophidian feeding mechanism has involved substantial morphological restructuring associated with the ability to ingest relatively large prey. Previous studies examining the morphological consequences of macrophagy have concentrated on modifications of the skull and cephalic musculature. Although it is evident that macrophagy requires highly compliant skin, the mechanical properties of the ophidian integument have received limited attention, particularly in the context of feeding. I examined mechanical properties of skin along the body axis in male Thamnophis sirtalis (Colubridae). From each of 11 specimens, I examined nine circumferential strips of skin, each spanning 10 ventral scales, spaced at …


Transformation Approaches For The Construction Of Weibull Prediction Interval, Zhenlin Yang, Stanley P. See, Min Xie Jul 2003

Transformation Approaches For The Construction Of Weibull Prediction Interval, Zhenlin Yang, Stanley P. See, Min Xie

Research Collection School Of Economics

Two methods of transforming the Weibull data to near normality, namely the Box-Cox method and Kullback-Leibler (KL) information method, are discussed and contrasted. A simple prediction interval (PI) based on the better KL information method is proposed. The asymptotic property of this interval is established. Its small sample behavior is investigated using Monte Carlo simulation. Simulation results show that this simple interval is close to the existing complicated PI where the percentage points of the reference distribution have to be either simulated or approximated.


“$20,000 In Six Weeks”, Meredith Jones-Gray Jul 2003

“$20,000 In Six Weeks”, Meredith Jones-Gray

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Using Plants To Attract Hummingbirds To Your Yard, S. Nicole Frey, Heather Heaton Jul 2003

Using Plants To Attract Hummingbirds To Your Yard, S. Nicole Frey, Heather Heaton

All Current Publications

Hummingbirds only occur in the western hemisphere (Mayr, 2005). While most of these species live in tropical climates, there are many that migrate into the U.S. during the summer months. Several species breed and spend their summers in Utah and the southwest U.S.


University Of San Diego News Print Media Coverage 2003.07, University Of San Diego Office Of Communications And Marketing Jul 2003

University Of San Diego News Print Media Coverage 2003.07, University Of San Diego Office Of Communications And Marketing

Print Media Coverage (1947-2009)

Printed clippings housed in folders with a table of contents arranged by topic.


Preservice Professional Employment Portfolios For Middle Schools, Roberta Devlin-Scherer Jul 2003

Preservice Professional Employment Portfolios For Middle Schools, Roberta Devlin-Scherer

Essays in Education

The thoughtful thematic presentation of artifacts or exhibits can visually represent preservice teacher candidates’ experiences as they grow into the teaching role. The literature on professional portfolios in teacher education has refined its expectations and the advent of electronic possibilities offer teacher education students varied ways to present their accomplishments. This article considers ways to incorporate the trends in middle level education to a professional portfolio and suggests guidelines and sources.


Traditional Knowledge, Intellectual Property, And Indigenous Culture: An Introduction, Peter K. Yu Jul 2003

Traditional Knowledge, Intellectual Property, And Indigenous Culture: An Introduction, Peter K. Yu

Faculty Scholarship

Human communities have always generated, refined and passed on knowledge from generation to generation. Such "traditional" knowledge" [sic] is often an important part of their cultural identities. Traditional knowledge has played, and still plays, a vital role in the daily lives of the vast majority of people. Traditional knowledge is essential to the food security and health of millions of people in the developing world. In many countries, traditional medicines provide the only affordable treatment available to poor people. In developing countries, up to 80% of the population depend on traditional medicines to help meet their healthcare needs. In addition, …


When Can Nations Go To War - Politics And Change In The Un Security System, Charlotte Ku Jul 2003

When Can Nations Go To War - Politics And Change In The Un Security System, Charlotte Ku

Faculty Scholarship

We found that the post-World War II international security system as provided for in the United Nations Charter has adapted to a variety of new tasks, but that it remains incomplete. We discovered that the UN Charter system as a means to restrain the use of force has perhaps developed more fully than the Charter system's ability to authorize and to enable states to use force in situations other than a clear cross border invasion of a member state. At the same time, we recognized that the existence of an international institution like the United Nations has fundamentally changed the …


Conflict Of Laws (2003), James P. George, Anna K. Teller Jul 2003

Conflict Of Laws (2003), James P. George, Anna K. Teller

Faculty Scholarship

States' and nations' laws collide when foreign factors appear in a lawsuit. Nonresident litigants, incidents outside the forum, parallel lawsuits, and judgments from other jurisdictions can create problems with personal jurisdiction, choice of law, and the recognition of foreign judgments. This article reviews Texas conflicts cases from Texas state and federal courts during the Survey period from October 1, 2001, through November 1, 2002. The article excludes cases involving federal-state conflicts, intrastate issues such as subject matter jurisdiction and venue, and conflicts in time, such as the applicability of prior or subsequent law within a state.

State and federal cases …


Compass, Armstrong State University Jul 2003

Compass, Armstrong State University

Armstrong News & Publications: Compass (Archived)

No abstract provided.


Annual Report Of The University, 2002-2003, Volumes 1-3, University Of New Mexico Jun 2003

Annual Report Of The University, 2002-2003, Volumes 1-3, University Of New Mexico

UNM Annual Reports

UNM Annual Report for Academic Year 2002-2003 For The Robert O. Anderson Schools of Management and the School of Public Administration Growth and excellence were the themes highlighting the story of The Anderson Schools of Management (ASM) and The School of Public Administration (SPA) in 2002-2003. In Fall 2002, the Anderson Schools enrolled a record 1,051 undergraduates and 481 graduate students, representing a 9 .I% increase from FY 02. This extends a long-term growth trend of 42% enrollment increases since Howard Smith began his deanship in 1994. The School of Public Administration enrolled slightly more than 200 students At the …


Exeter, A Special Place, Theresa Walker, Gwen English Jun 2003

Exeter, A Special Place, Theresa Walker, Gwen English

PREP Reports & Publications

Through the Exeter, A Special Place initiative, a $3 million bond for open space protection was passed at the March, 2003 town meeting, with support from 73% of the voters. Prior to the vote, the bond received 100% approval from the Select board. The success of this initiative was due in large part to the public education and outreach campaign conducted for this project. A brochure and four newsletters were developed to increase public awareness of open space issues in Exeter. A number of media articles were written to publicize the efforts of the Special Place committee, and encourage citizens …


Extension Services In The Transition From Post-Communist Agrarian Systems: The Case Of The Plant Protection Stations In Ukraine, Keith M. Moore, Edwin G. Rajotte, Charles Pitts, Igor Dolinniy, Olena Cholovska Jun 2003

Extension Services In The Transition From Post-Communist Agrarian Systems: The Case Of The Plant Protection Stations In Ukraine, Keith M. Moore, Edwin G. Rajotte, Charles Pitts, Igor Dolinniy, Olena Cholovska

Journal of Rural Social Sciences

This paper addresses the transition of Ukrainian Plant Protection Stations (PPS) from technical agencies in the Soviet command economy to a public service for farmers in an emerging market economy. It opens with an overview of the circulation of agricultural knowledge and information in Soviet agriculture. During the transition, the fundamental knowledge-based problem for agricultural sector actors has been to recognize distinct private and public sectors which balance market incentives with the maintenance of social welfare and allow for adaptive decision-making with respect to technical, environmental, social, and financial trade-offs. Two annual surveys of plant protection stakeholders designed to improve …


Mexican Immigrant Communities In The South And Social Capital: The Case Of Dalton, Georgia, Rubén Hernández-León, Victor Zúñiga Jun 2003

Mexican Immigrant Communities In The South And Social Capital: The Case Of Dalton, Georgia, Rubén Hernández-León, Victor Zúñiga

Journal of Rural Social Sciences

During the 1990s, the South became a major new destination for Mexican and other Latino settled immigration. This paper contends that as Mexican immigrants have moved in sizable numbers to atypical destinations, they have also mobilized social capital and funds of knowledge from the historical concentrations of Latino settlement (i.e., Los Angeles and Chicago) to new areas, such as the South. Using qualitative and descriptive quantitative data collected in Dalton, Georgia, a small city located in the southern Appalachia region, this article shows how previously accumulated social capital and funds of knowledge are facilitating settlement with collective and individual level …


2001 - 2003 Bulletin, Loma Linda University Jun 2003

2001 - 2003 Bulletin, Loma Linda University

School of Medicine Bulletins

Loma Linda University
Bulletin of the School of Medicine
2001-2003

Volume 91, Number 5, June 30, 2003


Unh Great Bay Coast Watch Involvement In The New Hampshire Estuaries Project, Bonnie S. Meeker, Ann S. Reid Jun 2003

Unh Great Bay Coast Watch Involvement In The New Hampshire Estuaries Project, Bonnie S. Meeker, Ann S. Reid

PREP Reports & Publications

The Great Bay Coast Watch (GBCW) is a volunteer estuarine monitoring program established in 1989 that includes teachers, students, and local citizens with a diversity of backgrounds. Volunteers participate in a variety of training programs that enable them to monitor water quality parameters in Great Bay and coastal areas, sample for marine phytoplankton along coastal New Hampshire and conduct shoreline surveys and habitat evaluations. Since 1997 the New Hampshire Estuaries Project (NHEP) has relied on the ability of GBCW to recruit and train volunteers to assist with the implementation of its plan to protect, restore and manage the state’s estuarine …


Ub Viewpoint – Changing Roles Of Fatherhood, Jane C. Murphy Jun 2003

Ub Viewpoint – Changing Roles Of Fatherhood, Jane C. Murphy

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.