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2003

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Articles 18181 - 18210 of 18895

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Hepatotoxic Effects Of Xanthones Extracted From Rind Of Garcinia Mangostana In Isolated Rat Hepatocytes(ผลพิษต่อตับของแซนโธน ที่สกัดจากเปลือกมังคุดในเซลล์..., Pompen Pramyothin, Suwimol Sapwarobol, Nijsiri Ruangrungsi Jan 2003

Hepatotoxic Effects Of Xanthones Extracted From Rind Of Garcinia Mangostana In Isolated Rat Hepatocytes(ผลพิษต่อตับของแซนโธน ที่สกัดจากเปลือกมังคุดในเซลล์..., Pompen Pramyothin, Suwimol Sapwarobol, Nijsiri Ruangrungsi

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

Hepatotoxic effects of xanthones extracted from rind of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana) were studied in isolated rat hepatocytes using the release of cellular transaminases (AST, ALT) as the criteria for loss of cell membrane integrity. Malondialdehyde ...

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Key Word Index, Author Index(ดรรชนีกุญแจคำ, ดรรชนีผู้แต่ง), N/A Jan 2003

Key Word Index, Author Index(ดรรชนีกุญแจคำ, ดรรชนีผู้แต่ง), N/A

The Thai Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences

No abstract provided.

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Communicator, Winter 2003, Wnec Alumni Association Jan 2003

Communicator, Winter 2003, Wnec Alumni Association

Alumni Magazines

No abstract provided.

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Justice Scalia Reinvents Restitution, Tracy A. Thomas Jan 2003

Justice Scalia Reinvents Restitution, Tracy A. Thomas

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Lashed To The Mast And Crying For Help: How Self-Limitation Of Autonomy Can Protect Elders From Predatory Lending, Kurt Eggert Jan 2003

Lashed To The Mast And Crying For Help: How Self-Limitation Of Autonomy Can Protect Elders From Predatory Lending, Kurt Eggert

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

No abstract provided.

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It's Not My Job, Michael B. Kelly Jan 2003

It's Not My Job, Michael B. Kelly

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Spinning Restitution: From Cauliflower To Coconut, Elaine W. Shoben Jan 2003

Spinning Restitution: From Cauliflower To Coconut, Elaine W. Shoben

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Limiting The Right To Procreate: State V. Oakley And The Need For Strict Scrutiny Of Probation Conditions, Devon A. Corneal Jan 2003

Limiting The Right To Procreate: State V. Oakley And The Need For Strict Scrutiny Of Probation Conditions, Devon A. Corneal

Seton Hall Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Clarifying The Content-Based/Content Neutral And Content/Viewpoint Determinations, Leslie Gielow Jacobs Jan 2003

Clarifying The Content-Based/Content Neutral And Content/Viewpoint Determinations, Leslie Gielow Jacobs

McGeorge School of Law Scholarly Articles

No abstract provided.

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Surfing The Waves : 17th Anzam Conference, Alan Brown (Ed.) Jan 2003

Surfing The Waves : 17th Anzam Conference, Alan Brown (Ed.)

Research outputs pre 2011

No abstract provided.

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Putting Health Care Providers At A Loss And Consumers At Risk: Why Hmos Should Be Held Accountable For The Financial Instability Of Their Delegated Networks., Anish P. Michael Jan 2003

Putting Health Care Providers At A Loss And Consumers At Risk: Why Hmos Should Be Held Accountable For The Financial Instability Of Their Delegated Networks., Anish P. Michael

St. Mary's Law Journal

This Comment explores why health maintenance organizations (HMOs) such as PacifiCare should be held accountable for the financial instabilities of their delegated networks. Part II discusses the organization of the managed care system and the assessment of Texas laws currently enforcing managed care in the state. Incorporated in this discussion is a look at the risks delegated networks bear when contracting with HMOs to provide payment for individualized care. Part III analyzes the increasing trend of financial instability by presenting the views of the HMOs, the delegated networks, the health care providers, and the consumers enrolled in the health plan. …

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Patents, Product Exclusivity, And Information Dissemination: How Law Directs Biopharmaceutical Research And Development, Rebecca S. Eisenberg Jan 2003

Patents, Product Exclusivity, And Information Dissemination: How Law Directs Biopharmaceutical Research And Development, Rebecca S. Eisenberg

Other Publications

It's a great honor for me to be invited to deliver the Levine Distinguished Lecture at Fordham, and a great opportunity to try out some new ideas before this audience. As some of you know, I've been studying the role of patents in biomedical research and product development ("R&D") for close to twenty years now, with a particular focus on how patents work in "upstream" research in universities and biotechnology companies that are working on research problems that arise prior to "downstream" product development. But, of course, the patent strategies of these institutions are designed around the profits that everyone …

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The Least Of The Sentient Beings' And The Question Of Reduction, Refinement, And Replacement, Joseph Vining Jan 2003

The Least Of The Sentient Beings' And The Question Of Reduction, Refinement, And Replacement, Joseph Vining

Other Publications

The subject I was asked to think about with you today is raised by a very large change in the focus of biomedical research. In raw percentage terms, the animals involved in experimentation are now overwhelmingly rats and mice, and, perhaps because they are rats and mice, they are used in large numbers, numbers in thousands and tens of thousands at some institutions. Legal, ethical, and practical accommodation to this fact on the ground presents a host of questions. There are questions of the cost of care. There are questions of the training of veterinarians, principal investigators, and laboratory personnel. …

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Competition, Corporate Responsibility, And The China Question, Jospeh Vining Jan 2003

Competition, Corporate Responsibility, And The China Question, Jospeh Vining

Other Publications

"Corporate responsibility" is not a peripheral matter. It is at the core of all decision-making on behalf of business corporations under American law. This paper examines the effort to add an exemption for "business" in corporate form to the exemptions from ordinary responsibility that are seen in other areas of activity - e.g., for the military, for lawyers in adversarial litigation, or for investigators in scientific research. It looks at a number of well known cases and points to the often neglected relevance of both the criminal law applicable to corporations as such, and the evolving professional responsibility of corporate …

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Bayh-Dole Reform And The Progress Of Biomedicine, Arti K. Rai, Rebecca S. Eisenberg Jan 2003

Bayh-Dole Reform And The Progress Of Biomedicine, Arti K. Rai, Rebecca S. Eisenberg

Articles

Advances in fundamental biomedical research play an important and growing role in the development of new therapeutic and diagnostic products. Although the development of pharmaceutical end products has long been a proprietary enterprise, biomedical research comes from a very different tradition of open science. Within this tradition, long-standing norms call for relatively unfettered access to fundamental knowledge developed by prior researchers. The tradition of open science has eroded considerably over the past quarter century as proprietary claims have reached farther upstream from end products to cover fundamental discoveries that provide the knowledge base for future product development.

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Work And Family Variables As Related To Paternal Engagement, Responsibility, And Accessibility In Dual-Earner Couples With Young Children, Suzanne M. Nangle, Michelle L. Kelley, William Fals-Stewart, Ronald F. Levant Jan 2003

Work And Family Variables As Related To Paternal Engagement, Responsibility, And Accessibility In Dual-Earner Couples With Young Children, Suzanne M. Nangle, Michelle L. Kelley, William Fals-Stewart, Ronald F. Levant

Psychology Faculty Publications

Fathers and mothers (N = 75 dual-earner couples) of preschool-aged children completed questionnaires that examined work and family variables as related to paternal involvement in three areas: engagement (i.e., directly interacting with the child), responsibility (i.e., scheduling activities and being accountable for the child's well-being), and accessibility (i.e., being available to the child but not in direct interaction). Fathers' reports of responsibility and accessibility were significantly predicted by structural variables and beliefs; however, fathers' reports of engagement were not predicted by work and family variables. Mothers' reports of work and family variables did not predict their reports of father involvement. …

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Privacy Lost: Comparing The Attenuation Of Texas's Article 1, Section 9 And The Fourth Amendment., Kimberly S. Keller Jan 2003

Privacy Lost: Comparing The Attenuation Of Texas's Article 1, Section 9 And The Fourth Amendment., Kimberly S. Keller

St. Mary's Law Journal

The Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution requires that all searches and seizures be reasonable. Article I, Section 9 of the Texas Constitution mirrors its federal counterpart, requiring reasonableness in regard to intrusive governmental action. In examining these texts, both the federal and state provisions are comprised of two independent clauses: (1) the Reasonableness Clause, which prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures; and (2) the warrant clause, which provides that warrants may issue only upon a showing of probable cause. Both the federal and Texas constitutions include explicit language regulating the government’s right to intrude on a person’s privacy. This …

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Redistributing Optimally: Of Tax Rules, Legal Rules, And Insurance, Kyle D. Logue, Ronen Avraham Jan 2003

Redistributing Optimally: Of Tax Rules, Legal Rules, And Insurance, Kyle D. Logue, Ronen Avraham

Articles

From the beginning of the law and economics movement, normative legal economists have focused almost exclusively on evaluating the efficiency of alternative legal rules. The distributional consequences of legal rules, therefore, have largely been ignored. It is tempting to conclude that legal economists are hostile or indifferent to concerns of distributional fairness. In fact, however, the discipline of economics has a great deal to say about distributional policy. The normative branch of economics, known as welfare economics, has always been deeply concerned with distributional issues. It is not that welfare economists purport to know a priori the "right" or "optimal" …

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Lectin Expression Associated With Plasmodium Infections In Anopheles, Dolphine Achieng' Jan 2003

Lectin Expression Associated With Plasmodium Infections In Anopheles, Dolphine Achieng'

All Master’s Theses

The variation of the mannose-binding protein (MBP) gene and the role of lectins during infection in mosquitoes were investigated using genomic DNA approach based on sequencing of the gene and the levels of its expression determined using semi-quantitative Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) approach. Using shotgun cloning ~trategy, sequences were determined from cloned PCR products obtained from genomic DNA of An.gambiae, s.s, An. arabiensis and An. funestus and aligned following amino acid translation. BLAST program revealed that MBP-M 1, MBP-13 and MBP 15 clones showed high homology, with Anopheles protein precusor A 16 (Accession 093118). These results were further …

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Bio-Evaluation Of Larvicidal Plants From The Coastal Parts Of Kenya, Fidelis Nekesa Samita Jan 2003

Bio-Evaluation Of Larvicidal Plants From The Coastal Parts Of Kenya, Fidelis Nekesa Samita

All Master’s Theses

Malaria is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality, particularly among children in sub-Saharan Africa. In this area, estimates of symptomatic malaria range from one to five episodes per child per year, while deaths attributable to malaria are estimated at between 0.5 to 2.0 million, annually. Annual global clinical cases are estimated at 300-500 million with 90% of the cases in sub-Saharan Africa. Malaria remains intractable throughout most of its range, in part due to the evolution of behaviours maximizing contact of some Anopheles vectors with the human host while minimizing the risk of mosquito mortality. There is rapid development of …

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Eminent Domain Economics: Should ‘Just Compensation’ Be Abolished, And Would ‘Takings Insurance’ Work Instead?, Steve Calandrillo Jan 2003

Eminent Domain Economics: Should ‘Just Compensation’ Be Abolished, And Would ‘Takings Insurance’ Work Instead?, Steve Calandrillo

Articles

In a defeat for staunch property rights advocates, the Supreme Court ruled this spring that a prohibition on land development in the Tahoe basin did not amount to a de facto taking of land such that the constitutional mandate of just compensation was triggered. The Tahoe decision highlights the struggle in eminent domain jurisprudence over the proper treatment of so-called regulatory takings. It has long been taken for granted that when the government exercises its power of eminent domain to take private property in the name of the public good, it must reimburse displaced landowners. While compensation for physical takings …

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Erisa: A Co-Fiduciary Has No Right To Contribution And Indemnity, George Lee Flint Jr., Philip W. Moore Jr. Jan 2003

Erisa: A Co-Fiduciary Has No Right To Contribution And Indemnity, George Lee Flint Jr., Philip W. Moore Jr.

South Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.

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South Dakota Criminal Justice: A Study Of Racial Disparities, Richard Braunstein, Steve Feimer Jan 2003

South Dakota Criminal Justice: A Study Of Racial Disparities, Richard Braunstein, Steve Feimer

South Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Equitable Power To Award Attorney's Fees: The Seductive Appeal Of Benefit, Lloyd C. Anderson Jan 2003

Equitable Power To Award Attorney's Fees: The Seductive Appeal Of Benefit, Lloyd C. Anderson

South Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Medical Confidentiality And Disclosure Of Paternity, Janet Leach Richards, Sheryl Wolf Jan 2003

Medical Confidentiality And Disclosure Of Paternity, Janet Leach Richards, Sheryl Wolf

South Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Hathaway V. Bergheim: Determining The Best Interests Of Siblings Under South Dakota's Rules For Deciding Custody, Karen Paige Hunt Jan 2003

Hathaway V. Bergheim: Determining The Best Interests Of Siblings Under South Dakota's Rules For Deciding Custody, Karen Paige Hunt

South Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Hyalgan® Has A Dose-Dependent Differential Effect On Macrophage Proliferation And Cell Death, Kyle M. Sheehan, Lindsey B. Delott, Susan M. Day, David H. Deheer Jan 2003

Hyalgan® Has A Dose-Dependent Differential Effect On Macrophage Proliferation And Cell Death, Kyle M. Sheehan, Lindsey B. Delott, Susan M. Day, David H. Deheer

University Faculty Publications and Creative Works

The intra-articular injection of high molecular weight hyaluronic acid (HA) has been reported to be an effective treatment for pain of osteoarthritis of the knee. However, the mechanism by which HA exerts its effect is unknown. To explore HA's influence on the growth of U937 human macrophages, cells were incubated for 168 h with three concentrations, 1, 0.1 and 0.01 mg/mL, of Hyalgan®, a high molecular weight HA preparation. At 24-h increments, the cells were examined for proliferation, cell cycle distribution as well as the number of apoptotic and dead cells. Exposing macrophages to 1 mg/mL Hyalgan® significantly reduced the …

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The Diagnostic Importance Of Erythrocyte Glutathione Peroxidase (Gsh-Px) Activity And Some Serum Parameters In Lambs With White Muscle Disease, M. Erman Or, H. Tamer Dodurka, Abdullah Kayar Jan 2003

The Diagnostic Importance Of Erythrocyte Glutathione Peroxidase (Gsh-Px) Activity And Some Serum Parameters In Lambs With White Muscle Disease, M. Erman Or, H. Tamer Dodurka, Abdullah Kayar

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic importance of erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase activity (GSH-Px) in lambs with white muscle disease (WMD) and the changes in some serum parameters (glucose, creatinine, total protein, albumin, cholesterol, triglyceride, Ca, inorganic P, Na, K, Cl, AST, ALT, ALP, LDH and CPK) in healthy and white muscle diseased lambs. The research was carried out on 32 lambs of which 22 showed clinical symptoms and 10 were healthy from 280 lambs raised around Esenyurt-İstanbul. The erythrocyte glutathione peroxidase activity (GSH-Px) was determined using the RANSEL glutathione peroxidase test by taking approximately 7 cc …

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The Effects Of Some Silage Additives In Sorghum Silage On The Silage Quality And Ruminal Degradabilities Of Nutrients Ii- Ruminal Degradabilities Of Nutrients, N. Tuğba Bi̇ngöl, Erol Baytok Jan 2003

The Effects Of Some Silage Additives In Sorghum Silage On The Silage Quality And Ruminal Degradabilities Of Nutrients Ii- Ruminal Degradabilities Of Nutrients, N. Tuğba Bi̇ngöl, Erol Baytok

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of the study was to determine the effects of different silage additives on the ruminal degradability of sorghum silage. Different sorghum silages were prepared from sorghum harvested at the milk or dough stage (287.40 and 304.80 g/kg DM) with or without SIL-ALL (enzyme-inoculant complex; EI), molasses (M), formic acid (FA), M + FA, EI + FA, EI + M and EI + FA + M additives in laboratory silos (glass jar 1 kg in volume) and incubated for two months. After incubation, the silos were opened and dry matter and ADF analyses were done. The dry matter and …

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Serological And Microbiological Investigation On Turkey Rhinotracheitis Virus (Trtv) Infection Of Chickens And Turkeys, Yavuz Çokal, Ayşi̇n Şen Jan 2003

Serological And Microbiological Investigation On Turkey Rhinotracheitis Virus (Trtv) Infection Of Chickens And Turkeys, Yavuz Çokal, Ayşi̇n Şen

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A total of 426 serum samples were examined from 9 broiler and 7 broiler breeder flocks showing clinical signs of swollen head syndrome (SHS). Turkey rhinotracheitis virus antibodies in 8 broiler flocks were between 31.8 and 75.9% and in broiler breeder flocks between 5.4 and 48.6%, with a commercial ELISA. Typical clinical symptoms were observed for SHS in broilers and broiler breeders. During the study, turkey flocks showing clinical signs were not detected. The antibodies to TRTV were between 5.5 and 80.0% in 7 out of 10 broiler flocks, and between 20.0 and 57.1% in 3 out of 4 fattening …

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