Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2002

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 1381 - 1410 of 8908

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Chromium Tolerant Microbial Communities From The Chesapeake Bay Watershed, Kristine L. Lowe, Ruth E. Fliflet, Tony Ly, Brenda J. Little, Joanne Jones-Meehan Oct 2002

Chromium Tolerant Microbial Communities From The Chesapeake Bay Watershed, Kristine L. Lowe, Ruth E. Fliflet, Tony Ly, Brenda J. Little, Joanne Jones-Meehan

Virginia Journal of Science

Chromium tolerant bacteria were enumerated from portions of the Chesapeake Bay watershed and examined for their potential to reduce Cr(VI). Water and sediment samples were collected from various locations in Baltimore Harbor and Bear Creek, as well as Sandy Point State Park in Maryland and the Anacostia River in Washington, DC. Samples were spread onto agar plates with CrO42- (5 ppm) as the sole terminal electron acceptor. Plates were incubated anaerobically and colony forming units (CFU) enumerated. CFU arising on minimal-CrO42- medium ranged from 103-104 mL-1 or g-1 and community estimates …


Longevity Record For A Wild Allegheny Woodrat (Neotama Magister) In West Virginia, Michael T. Mengak, Steven B. Castleberry, W. Mark Ford, Nikki L. Castleberry, Jane L. Rodrigue Oct 2002

Longevity Record For A Wild Allegheny Woodrat (Neotama Magister) In West Virginia, Michael T. Mengak, Steven B. Castleberry, W. Mark Ford, Nikki L. Castleberry, Jane L. Rodrigue

Virginia Journal of Science

The Allegheny woodrat (Neotoma magister) is found throughout much of the central and southern Appalachians and adjacent portions of the Interior Highlands. Allegheny woodrats have declined in the northern portions of their range and are state-listed as threatened, endangered or sensitive species of concern in every state where they occur. Until recently, biologists have had to rely on biological data collected from the closely related eastern woodrat (N. floridana) because of limited research on the Allegheny woodrat. We have been studying the ecology and natural history of woodrats in Virginia and West Virginia since 1990. On …


Ursinus Magazine, Summer / Fall 2002, Wendy Greenberg, Dan Reimold, Jon Volkmer Oct 2002

Ursinus Magazine, Summer / Fall 2002, Wendy Greenberg, Dan Reimold, Jon Volkmer

Ursinus Magazine, 1995–Present

The Philip and Muriel Berman Museum of Art calendar • Back to campus: Roommates, football team and new residence hall greet returning students • A poetic commencement • Faculty honors • Board of Trustees elects new members • President Strassburger honored in Japan • Faith-based expert holds Davis Chair • Internships and fellowships: Students and alumni achieve through workplace experiences • Summer in the city: MTV in NYC • Summer abroad: Ursinus students serve in Korea • Alumni give back by supporting interns • Summer in the country: A happy camper • Summer on the campus: Fellows and faculty work …


University Reporter - Vol. 07, No. 02 - October 2002, University Of Massachusetts Boston Oct 2002

University Reporter - Vol. 07, No. 02 - October 2002, University Of Massachusetts Boston

1996-2009, University Reporter

No abstract provided.


Neiu Magazine- Fall 2002, Neiu Magazine Staff Oct 2002

Neiu Magazine- Fall 2002, Neiu Magazine Staff

NEIU Magazine

No abstract provided.


The Obvious Need For Deference: Federal Circuit Review Of Patent And Trademark Office Determinations Of Mixed Questions Of Law And Fact, Dennis J. Harney Oct 2002

The Obvious Need For Deference: Federal Circuit Review Of Patent And Trademark Office Determinations Of Mixed Questions Of Law And Fact, Dennis J. Harney

University of Dayton Law Review

No abstract provided.


Differences In Perception And Number Of Incidents Of Sexual Harassment Among College Students In The United States And The Federal Republic Of Germany, Antonia Von Tobiesen Oct 2002

Differences In Perception And Number Of Incidents Of Sexual Harassment Among College Students In The United States And The Federal Republic Of Germany, Antonia Von Tobiesen

Psychology Theses & Dissertations

The purpose of the study was to determine the difference between American and German students in perception and frequency of sexual harassment. The participants were female Old Dominion University psychology undergraduates and psychology students from the Universitaet Freiburg. A survey containing the Sexual Experiences Questionnaire {SEQ), the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and modified questions from Gutek's (1985) Main Questionnaire (Women's Version) was used. The survey was designed to reveal sexual harassment experiences in the work environment or in the university setting, while measuring the effect of the experiences on self-esteem and the students' reactions to the incidents. The results indicated that …


The Effect Of A Predator Gradient On Female Oviposition Site Selection And Larval Performance, Josef F. Rieger Oct 2002

The Effect Of A Predator Gradient On Female Oviposition Site Selection And Larval Performance, Josef F. Rieger

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

Patterns of larval amphibian distribution and abundance have historically been ascribed to direct predation. However, adult oviposition site selection is an alternative mechanism that can produce identical patterns and significantly influence community assembly. Although such behavioral habitat selection has been documented in several amphibian species whose larvae lack particular anti-predator defenses, the sensitivity of adult amphibians in detecting predator cues and avoiding these habitats has not yet been determined. If larval survivorship is greatly reduced in sites containing predatory fish, selection to detect and avoid habitats with low fish densities should be strong. I conducted three experiments which, (1) evaluated …


Histological Evaluation Of Cryopreserved Ovaries In Autologous Abdominal Transplant To NaïVe, Outbred, Cd1, Mice, Wentia Elissa Ford Oct 2002

Histological Evaluation Of Cryopreserved Ovaries In Autologous Abdominal Transplant To NaïVe, Outbred, Cd1, Mice, Wentia Elissa Ford

Biological Sciences Theses & Dissertations

This study showed that fresh and frozen-thawed mouse ovaries would maintain viable primordial or primary follicles post-autologous transplantation. Furthermore, with appropriate hormonal stimulation, these early-stage follicles were shown to develop into Graafian follicles containing a metaphase II antral ovum. Partially sliced ovaries were transplanted into the abdominal cavity of naive, outbred, CD1, white mice. Hormonal stimulation with pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) one week after the autologous transplantation stimulated variable degrees of follicle and ovum maturation within the ovarian tissue. There were no major morphological differences observed between the four groups, three treatment and one …


Mechanism Of Toxt-Dependent Transcriptional Activation At The Vibrio Cholerae Tcpa Promoter, Robin R. Hulbert, Ronald K. Taylor Oct 2002

Mechanism Of Toxt-Dependent Transcriptional Activation At The Vibrio Cholerae Tcpa Promoter, Robin R. Hulbert, Ronald K. Taylor

Dartmouth Scholarship

The AraC homolog ToxT coordinately regulates virulence gene expression in Vibrio cholerae. ToxT is required for transcriptional activation of the genes encoding cholera toxin and the toxin coregulated pilus, among others. In this work we focused on the interaction of ToxT with the tcpA promoter and investigated the mechanism of ToxT-dependent transcriptional activation at tcpA. Deletion analysis showed that a region from −95 to +2 was sufficient for ToxT binding and activation, both of which were simultaneously lost when the deletion was extended to −63. A collection of point mutations generated by error-prone PCR revealed two small regions required …


Molecular Mechanisms Of Metabolic Arrest: Life In Limbo (Book Review), Bernard Rees Oct 2002

Molecular Mechanisms Of Metabolic Arrest: Life In Limbo (Book Review), Bernard Rees

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Illinois State Magazine, Fall 2002, University Marketing And Communications Oct 2002

Illinois State Magazine, Fall 2002, University Marketing And Communications

Illinois State Magazine (1999-present)

Alumni magazine for Illinois State University


A Human Geographic Issue Management System For Natural Resource Managers In The Willamette Valley, Oregon - Chapter One: Project Background Report, Armando A. Arias Oct 2002

A Human Geographic Issue Management System For Natural Resource Managers In The Willamette Valley, Oregon - Chapter One: Project Background Report, Armando A. Arias

SSGS Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Mooney Award Committee Report, Harry Lefever, Hester A. Davis, Helen Regis Oct 2002

Mooney Award Committee Report, Harry Lefever, Hester A. Davis, Helen Regis

Southern Anthropologist

The 2001 James Mooney Award Committee Teviewed ten books submitted by six university presses. As we made our final evaluations we soon reached a consensus that two of the ten books were superior in meeting the criteria for the Mooney Award.

  • Creating Freedom: Material Culture and African American Identity at Oakley Plantation, Louisiana, 1840-1950 / by Laurie Wilkie (2000, Louisiana State University Press). Reviewed by Hester A. Davis, Mooney Award Committee, Arkansas Archeological Survey
  • The Estuary's Gift: An Atlantic Coast Cultural Biography / by David Griffith (1999, Pennsylvania State University Press). Reviewed by Helen Regis, Mooney Award Committee, Louisiana State …


Complete Issue, Journal Editors Oct 2002

Complete Issue, Journal Editors

Southern Anthropologist

No abstract provided.


The Stumbling Block: Freedom, Rationality, And Legal Scholarship, Jeanne L. Schroeder Oct 2002

The Stumbling Block: Freedom, Rationality, And Legal Scholarship, Jeanne L. Schroeder

William & Mary Law Review

No abstract provided.


Children Abducted By Family Members: National Estimates And Characteristics., Heather Hammer, David Finkelhor, Andrea J. Sedlack Oct 2002

Children Abducted By Family Members: National Estimates And Characteristics., Heather Hammer, David Finkelhor, Andrea J. Sedlack

Crimes Against Children Research Center

Presents national estimates of children abducted by family members in 1999, their demographic characteristics, and the characteristics of perpetrators and episodes. The Bulletin is part of a series summarizing findings from the second National Incidence Studies of Missing, Abducted, Runaway, and Thrownaway Children (NISMART-2). Of the estimated 203,900 children who experienced a family abduction, 117,200 were classified as caretaker missing and 56,500 were reported as missing to law enforcement or other agencies. Younger children were at greatest risk of being abducted by a family member. Use of threats or physical force was uncommon. The Bulletin also discusses policy implications of …


Back To The Future: The Managed Care Revolution, Gail B. Agrawal, Howard R. Veit Oct 2002

Back To The Future: The Managed Care Revolution, Gail B. Agrawal, Howard R. Veit

Law and Contemporary Problems

The evolution to a managed care system did not achieve the complete, fundamental change in the health care delivery system that was envisioned by some of its early proponents. As the managed care movement evolved beyond the prepaid group practice model, it focused primarily on methods used to spread the cost of health care services.


Does Buckhannon Apply? An Analysis Of Judicial Application And Extension Of The Supreme Court Decision Eighteen Months After And Beyond, J. Douglas Klein Oct 2002

Does Buckhannon Apply? An Analysis Of Judicial Application And Extension Of The Supreme Court Decision Eighteen Months After And Beyond, J. Douglas Klein

Duke Environmental Law & Policy Forum

No abstract provided.


Mrnas Located In Squalus Acanthias (Spiny Dogfish) Oligodendrocyte Processes, Nicholas Pahl, Sara Homsi, Hilary G. Morrison, Robert M. Gould Oct 2002

Mrnas Located In Squalus Acanthias (Spiny Dogfish) Oligodendrocyte Processes, Nicholas Pahl, Sara Homsi, Hilary G. Morrison, Robert M. Gould

Ocean Engineering and Marine Sciences Faculty Publications

This study identifies mRNAs located in oligodendrocyte (OL) processes of spiny dogfish and compares them with mRNAs that were previously identified in rat OL processes (1, 2). Because these two species have independent evolutionary histories covering hundreds of millions of years, mRNAs common to OL processes in both species likely represent proteins recruited to form the original myelin sheaths in the common gnathostome ancestor. Of the mRNAs present in rat OL processes, myelin basic protein (MBP) and myelin-associated oligodendrocytic basic protein (MOBP) mRNAs dominate (1, 2). Surprisingly, however, MBP mRNA is not located in spiny dogfish OL processes; rather it …


Growing U.S. Security Interests In Central Asia, Elizabeth Wishnick Dr. Oct 2002

Growing U.S. Security Interests In Central Asia, Elizabeth Wishnick Dr.

Books, Monographs & Collaborative Studies

The author assesses U.S. security interests and military activities in Central Asia. She notes that strengthening the Central Asian states against terrorism and assisting their transition to stable and prosperous nations are difficult and fraught with danger. In particular, there is the risk that the U.S. military presence in the region and security assistance to repressive regimes might taint America. If not astutely managed, this strategy could have the opposite of the intended results and generate increased instability, spark anti-Americanism, and antagonize Russia and China. To avoid this, Dr. Wishnick advocates a multilateral strategy that integrates the military, political, and …


Evaluation Of Buffalograss Germplasm For Resistance To Blissus Occiduus (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae), Tiffany Heng-Moss, Frederick P. Baxendale, Terrance P. Riordan, John E. Foster Oct 2002

Evaluation Of Buffalograss Germplasm For Resistance To Blissus Occiduus (Hemiptera: Lygaeidae), Tiffany Heng-Moss, Frederick P. Baxendale, Terrance P. Riordan, John E. Foster

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

Blissus occiduus Barber has emerged as an important insect pest of buffalograss, Buchloe dactyloides (Nuttall) Engelmann, in Nebraska. This research evaluated selected buffalograss germplasm for resistance to B. occiduus. Eleven buffalograss selections were screened for chinch bug resistance in three greenhouse studies and two field evaluations. Based on chinch bug damage, NE91-118, ‘Tatanka’, ‘Bonnie Brae’, and ‘Cody’ were rated highly to moderately resistant. These four buffalograsses exhibited minimal damage, even though all were heavily infested with chinch bugs. NE84-45-3 and ‘378’ were highly susceptible to B. occiduus. Field evaluations confirmed chinch bug resistance ratings under field conditions. NE91-118 …


How Many Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs Were There? A Dialogue Demonstrates Both The Process Of Science And The Role Of Science In Environmental Issues, Svata M. Louda Oct 2002

How Many Black-Tailed Prairie Dogs Were There? A Dialogue Demonstrates Both The Process Of Science And The Role Of Science In Environmental Issues, Svata M. Louda

Svata M. Louda Publications

In this Dialogue, Dallas Virchow and Scott Hygnstrom challenge the present, widely held view that the numbers of black-tailed prairie dogs have declined significantly in post-settlement times. Using quotes and numbers from historical accounts of the occurrence of the prairie dog by the early explorers and settlers, they build a case that occurrence and abundance of the prairie dog in the shortgrass prairies and midgrass regions to the west of the tallgrass region in the Great Plains cannot be used to estimate the presettlement abundance of the species in tallgrass areas. They argue that the activities of early settlers, including …


Linkage Analysis Of A Large Inbred Family With Congenital Megaloblastic Anemia, Jamil R. Al-Alami, Marwan K. Tayeh, Mahmoud Y. Al-Sheyyab, Hatem I. El-Shanti Oct 2002

Linkage Analysis Of A Large Inbred Family With Congenital Megaloblastic Anemia, Jamil R. Al-Alami, Marwan K. Tayeh, Mahmoud Y. Al-Sheyyab, Hatem I. El-Shanti

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: Megaloblastic anemia during infancy and early childhood often reflects a hereditary disorder of cobalamin9s absorption, transport, or intracellular metabolism. There are 3 well defined autosomal recessive syndromes manifesting with megaloblastic anemia due to defects in cobalamin absorption or transport, namely congenital pernicious anemia, Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome and Transcobalamin II deficiency. The genes responsible for the 3 disorders are gene intrinsic factor (GIF), MGA1 and TCN2, as well as the gene for Transcobalamin I, TCN1 are mapped or cloned, or both. METHODS: We describe the clinical picture of 7 patients from 3 sibships, belong to one large inbred family who presented …


Frequency Of Helicobacter Pylori Infection In Dyspeptic Patients In Libya, Asim S. Bakka, Anis B. El-Gariani, Fouzi M. Aboughrara, Barik A. Salih Oct 2002

Frequency Of Helicobacter Pylori Infection In Dyspeptic Patients In Libya, Asim S. Bakka, Anis B. El-Gariani, Fouzi M. Aboughrara, Barik A. Salih

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: Helicobacter pylori infection is a very common infection worldwide particularly in the developing countries. The organism plays an important role in peptic ulcer diseases. The aim of the study was to detect and correlate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori with such diseases and to evaluate the histopathological grading of gastritis. METHODS: One hundred thirty two patients of 15-83 years of age (average 38) attending the endoscopy unit at the El-Jamahiria Hospital, Binghazi, Libya, mainly complaining from epigastric pain were randomly selected. Three antral biopsies for rapid urease test, direct smear stain and histology together with serum samples were obtained …


Mother-Infant Colonization And Neonatal Sepsis In Prelabor Rupture Of Membranes, Asindi A. Asindi, Eric I. Archibong, Nivedita B. Mannan Oct 2002

Mother-Infant Colonization And Neonatal Sepsis In Prelabor Rupture Of Membranes, Asindi A. Asindi, Eric I. Archibong, Nivedita B. Mannan

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to determine the incidence of prelabor rupture of membranes (PROM) in a tertiary care institution, the bacterial pathogens involved in maternal and neonatal colonization, and the major bacterial pathogens of neonatal sepsis in PROM. METHODS: This prospective study was conducted over 2 years from March 1999 to February 2001 in Abha Maternity Hospital, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Consecutive admissions of infant-and-mother pairs with PROM constitute the subjects of this survey. Every mother had endocervical swab taken before delivery, and their infants had surface swabs and sepsis screening before starting antibiotic therapy. RESULTS: The incidence of …


Redescriptions Of Haemonchus Mitchelli And Haemonchus Okapiae (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) And Description Of A Unique Synlophe For The Haemonchinae, J. Ralph Lichtenfels, Patricia A. Pilitt, Lynda M. Gibbons, Eric P. Hoberg Oct 2002

Redescriptions Of Haemonchus Mitchelli And Haemonchus Okapiae (Nematoda: Trichostrongyloidea) And Description Of A Unique Synlophe For The Haemonchinae, J. Ralph Lichtenfels, Patricia A. Pilitt, Lynda M. Gibbons, Eric P. Hoberg

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty Publications

In the course of a revision of Haemonchus Cobb, 1898 (Nematoda), commonly referred to as large stomach worms, significant new morphological information was discovered that allows the recognition of two species believed for more than 50 years to be synonymous. Both species, Haemonchus mitchelli Le Roux, 1929, from the eland Taurotragus oryx and other African ruminants and H. okapiae van den Berghe, 1937, from the okapi Okapia johnstoni, have a synlophe of 42 ridges, but the synlophe of H. mitchelli is longer than that of H. okapiae. The distal tip of the left spicule of H. mitchelli bears …


Variable Bit Rate Video Time-Series And Scene Modeling Using Discrete-Time Statistically Self-Similar Systems, Rajesh Narasimha Oct 2002

Variable Bit Rate Video Time-Series And Scene Modeling Using Discrete-Time Statistically Self-Similar Systems, Rajesh Narasimha

Theses

This thesis investigates the application of discrete-time statistically self-similar (DTSS) systems to modeling of variable bit rate (VBR) video traffic data. The work is motivated by the fact that while VBR video has been characterized as self-similar by various researchers, models based on self-similarity considerations have not been previously studied. Given the relationship between self-similarity and long-range dependence the potential for using DTSS model in applications involving modeling of VBR MPEG video traffic data is presented. This thesis initially explores the characteristic properties of the model and then establishes relationships between the discrete-time self-similar model and fractional order transfer function …


Accuracy Of The Peak Day Of Cervical Mucus As A Biological Marker Of Fertility, Richard J. Fehring Oct 2002

Accuracy Of The Peak Day Of Cervical Mucus As A Biological Marker Of Fertility, Richard J. Fehring

College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications

The (PD) peak day of cervical mucus is an important biologic marker for the self-determination of the optimal time of fertility in a woman’s menstrual cycle. The purpose of this article is to provide evidence (literature and empiric) for the accuracy of the PD of cervical mucus as a biologic marker of peak fertility and the estimated day of ovulation. An analysis of data from four published studies that compared the self-determination of the PD of cervical mucus with the urinary luteinizing hormone (LH) surge was conducted. The four studies yielded 108 menstrual cycle charts from 53 women participants. The …


Inside Unlv, Diane Russell, Gian Galassi, Cate Weeks Oct 2002

Inside Unlv, Diane Russell, Gian Galassi, Cate Weeks

Inside UNLV

No abstract provided.