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2001

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Monarch Larvae Sensitivity To Bacillus Thuringiensis Purified Proteins And Pollen, Richard L. Hellmich, Blair D. Siegfried, Mark K. Sears, Diane E. Stanley-Horn, Michael J. Daniels, Heather R. Mattila, Terrence A. Spencer, Keith J. Bidne, Leslie C. Lewis Oct 2001

Monarch Larvae Sensitivity To Bacillus Thuringiensis Purified Proteins And Pollen, Richard L. Hellmich, Blair D. Siegfried, Mark K. Sears, Diane E. Stanley-Horn, Michael J. Daniels, Heather R. Mattila, Terrence A. Spencer, Keith J. Bidne, Leslie C. Lewis

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

Laboratory tests were conducted to establish the relative toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins and pollen from Bt corn to monarch larvae. Toxins tested included Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry9C, and Cry1F. Three methods were used: (i) purified toxins incorporated into artificial diet, (ii) pollen collected from Bt corn hybrids applied directly to milkweed leaf discs, and (iii) Bt pollen contaminated with corn tassel material applied directly to milkweed leaf discs. Bioassays of purified Bt toxins indicate that Cry9C and Cry1F proteins are relatively nontoxic to monarch first instars, whereas first instars are sensitive to Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac proteins. Older instars were …


Corn Pollen Deposition On Milkweeds In And Near Cornfields, John M. Pleasants, Richard L. Hellmich, Galen P. Dively, Mark K. Sears, Diane E. Stanley-Horn, Heather R. Mattila, John E. Foster, Peter Clark, Gretchen D. Jones Oct 2001

Corn Pollen Deposition On Milkweeds In And Near Cornfields, John M. Pleasants, Richard L. Hellmich, Galen P. Dively, Mark K. Sears, Diane E. Stanley-Horn, Heather R. Mattila, John E. Foster, Peter Clark, Gretchen D. Jones

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

The density of corn pollen on leaves of milkweed plants inside and outside of cornfields was measured in several studies from different localities. The purpose was to obtain a representative picture of naturally occurring pollen densities to provide a perspective for laboratory and field studies of monarch larvae feeding on milkweed leaves with Bt corn pollen. Pollen density was highest (average 170.6 grains per cm2) inside the cornfield and was progressively lower from the field edge outward, falling to 14.2 grains per cm2 at 2 m. Inside the cornfield, and for each distance from the field edge, …


Impact Of Bt Corn Pollen On Monarch Butterfly Populations: A Risk Assessment, Mark K. Sears, Richard L. Hellmich, Diane L. Stanley-Horn, Karen S. Oberhauser, John M. Pleasants, Heather R. Mattila, Blair D. Siegfried, Galen P. Dively Oct 2001

Impact Of Bt Corn Pollen On Monarch Butterfly Populations: A Risk Assessment, Mark K. Sears, Richard L. Hellmich, Diane L. Stanley-Horn, Karen S. Oberhauser, John M. Pleasants, Heather R. Mattila, Blair D. Siegfried, Galen P. Dively

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

A collaborative research effort by scientists in several states and in Canada has produced information to develop a formal risk assessment of the impact of Bt corn on monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) populations. Information was sought on the acute toxic effects of Bt corn pollen and the degree to which monarch larvae would be exposed to toxic amounts of Bt pollen on its host plant, the common milkweed, Asclepias syriaca, found in and around cornfields. Expression of Cry proteins, the active toxicant found in Bt corn tissues, differed among hybrids, and especially so in the concentrations found …


Monarch Larvae Sensitivity To Bacillus Thuringiensis Purified Proteins And Pollen, Richard L. Hellmich, Blair Siegfried, Mark K. Sears, Diane E. Stanley-Horn, Michael J. Daniels, Heather R. Matilla, Terrence A. Spencer, Keith G. Bidne, Leslie C. Lewis Oct 2001

Monarch Larvae Sensitivity To Bacillus Thuringiensis Purified Proteins And Pollen, Richard L. Hellmich, Blair Siegfried, Mark K. Sears, Diane E. Stanley-Horn, Michael J. Daniels, Heather R. Matilla, Terrence A. Spencer, Keith G. Bidne, Leslie C. Lewis

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

Laboratory tests were conducted to establish the relative toxicity of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxins and pollen from Bt corn to monarch larvae. Toxins tested included Cry1Ab, Cry1Ac, Cry9C, and Cry1F. Three methods were used: (i) purified toxins incorporated into artificial diet, (ii) pollen collected from Bt corn hybrids applied directly to milkweed leaf discs, and (iii) Bt pollen contaminated with corn tassel material applied directly to milkweed leaf discs. Bioassays of purified Bt toxins indicate that Cry9C and Cry1F proteins are relatively nontoxic to monarch first instars, whereas first instars are sensitive to Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac proteins. Older …


What Is Higher Education?, John Owens Oct 2001

What Is Higher Education?, John Owens

John Owens: Speeches and Appearances

"The problems that exist in the world today cannot be solved by the level of thinking we were at when we created them." - Albert Einstein

What is higher education? It is a key tool to our gaining the level of thinking Einstein describes - the level of thinking needed to solve the problems that exist in the world today. I am not saying higher education is the only thing that prepares people to think - far from it. But higher education, if it does what it is meant to do, prepares us with a solid base of …


Faculty Recital: Judith Dicker, Oboe; Michael Dicker, Bassoon; October 9, 2001, Judith Dicker, Michael Dicker Oct 2001

Faculty Recital: Judith Dicker, Oboe; Michael Dicker, Bassoon; October 9, 2001, Judith Dicker, Michael Dicker

School of Music Programs

Kemp Recital Hall
Tuesday Evening
October 9, 2001
8:00 p.m.


Counselor, Vol. 22, No. 4, October 9, 2001, New York Law School Oct 2001

Counselor, Vol. 22, No. 4, October 9, 2001, New York Law School

New York Law School Community Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Counselor, Vol. 22, No. 4, October 9, 2001, New York Law School Oct 2001

Counselor, Vol. 22, No. 4, October 9, 2001, New York Law School

New York Law School Community Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Media Advisory, Anita Kesavan Oct 2001

Media Advisory, Anita Kesavan

News and Events (Discontinued Series)

No abstract provided.


October 9, 2001, The Daily Mississippian Oct 2001

October 9, 2001, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.


Alumni Association Plans Post-Game Party At Downtown Pavilion, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations Oct 2001

Alumni Association Plans Post-Game Party At Downtown Pavilion, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.


Guitarist Tim Reynolds Comes To Um, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations Oct 2001

Guitarist Tim Reynolds Comes To Um, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.


Conference Examines Role Of Media On Health Care, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations Oct 2001

Conference Examines Role Of Media On Health Care, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.


Wolf Point Student Earns Inpsych Scholarship, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations Oct 2001

Wolf Point Student Earns Inpsych Scholarship, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.


Montana Kaimin, October 9, 2001, Associated Students Of The University Of Montana Oct 2001

Montana Kaimin, October 9, 2001, Associated Students Of The University Of Montana

Montana Kaimin, 1898-present

Student newspaper of the University of Montana, Missoula.


The Rule Of One-Third, Paul Joseph Zak, Rick Geddes Oct 2001

The Rule Of One-Third, Paul Joseph Zak, Rick Geddes

The Gruter Institute Working Papers on Law, Economics, and Evolutionary Biology

The Rule of One-Third guaranteed wives a life interest in one-third of their husband's estate upon marital dissolution. We document the ubiquity of this legal construct over four thousand years and across numerous societies. Due to specialization within the household, we demonstrate that without a wife's residual claim on her husband's estate, children's outcomes are imperiled. Using ancient Roman law as an example, we argue that the patriarch, or paterfamilias, is the primary legal entity with an interest in creating and enforcing the Rule of One-Third. Then, in a game-theoretic model, we demonstrate that the Rule of One-Third obtains when …


Mustang Daily, October 8, 2001 Oct 2001

Mustang Daily, October 8, 2001

Cal Poly Student Newspaper

Student newspaper of California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA.


Brett Evans, Bass Trombone, Music Department Oct 2001

Brett Evans, Bass Trombone, Music Department

Junior Recitals

This junior recital from October 8, 2001 features Brett Evans (bass trombone) assisted by Susan Teicher (piano), Paul Heiser (organ), Eric Chapman (trombone), Jon Siddle (trombone) and Brad Wallace (trombone).


Arbiter, October 8, Students Of Boise State University Oct 2001

Arbiter, October 8, Students Of Boise State University

Student Newspapers

No abstract provided.


The Rule Of One-Third, Paul Joseph Zak, Rick Geddes Oct 2001

The Rule Of One-Third, Paul Joseph Zak, Rick Geddes

The Gruter Institute Working Papers on Law, Economics, and Evolutionary Biology

The Rule of One-Third guaranteed wives a life interest in one-third of their husband's estate upon marital dissolution. We document the ubiquity of this legal construct over four thousand years and across numerous societies. Due to specialization within the household, we demonstrate that without a wife's residual claim on her husband's estate, children's outcomes are imperiled. Using ancient Roman law as an example, we argue that the patriarch, or paterfamilias, is the primary legal entity with an interest in creating and enforcing the Rule of One-Third. Then, in a game-theoretic model, we demonstrate that the Rule of One-Third obtains when …


Grand Valley Forum, Volume 026, Number 10, October 8, 2001, Grand Valley State University Oct 2001

Grand Valley Forum, Volume 026, Number 10, October 8, 2001, Grand Valley State University

2001-2002, Volume 26

Grand Valley Forum is Grand Valley State's faculty and staff newsletter, published from 1976 to the present.


Spartan Daily, October 8, 2001, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications Oct 2001

Spartan Daily, October 8, 2001, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily (School of Journalism and Mass Communications)

Volume 117, Issue 27


Commonwealth Times 2001-10-08 Oct 2001

Commonwealth Times 2001-10-08

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


10/08/2001 Obituary Records, Hawaii Obituaries Oct 2001

10/08/2001 Obituary Records, Hawaii Obituaries

Obituaries

List of Obituaries for individuals who passed away on 10/08/2001. Scroll down to see the names and obituary description.


10/08/2001 Obituary Records, Hawaii Obituaries Oct 2001

10/08/2001 Obituary Records, Hawaii Obituaries

Obituaries

List of Obituaries for individuals who passed away on 10/08/2001. Scroll down to see the names and obituary description.


Cal Poly Professor Part Of Team Conducting Research On Oldest Human Settlement In Northeast Asia, Public Affairs Office Oct 2001

Cal Poly Professor Part Of Team Conducting Research On Oldest Human Settlement In Northeast Asia, Public Affairs Office

Press Releases

No abstract provided.


October 8th 2001, Csusb Oct 2001

October 8th 2001, Csusb

Coyote Chronicle (1984-)

No abstract provided.


Current, October 08, 2001, University Of Missouri-St. Louis Oct 2001

Current, October 08, 2001, University Of Missouri-St. Louis

Current (2000s)

No abstract provided.


October 8, 2001, James Madison University Oct 2001

October 8, 2001, James Madison University

The Breeze, 2000-2009

The Breeze is the student newspaper of James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia.


Is Washington State An Unlikely Leader? Progress On Addressing Contingent Work Issues In Academia, Daniel Jacoby Oct 2001

Is Washington State An Unlikely Leader? Progress On Addressing Contingent Work Issues In Academia, Daniel Jacoby

Education Policy Analysis Archives (EPAA)

Higher education workers in Washington State are challenging the use of contingent academic labor. This article examines data and policies relevant to the state's reliance upon part-time faculty in community colleges. ...