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2001

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A Comparative Analysis Of Studies On Heat Transfer And Fluid Flow In Microchannels, Choondal B. Sobhan, Suresh Garimella Dec 2001

A Comparative Analysis Of Studies On Heat Transfer And Fluid Flow In Microchannels, Choondal B. Sobhan, Suresh Garimella

Other Nanotechnology Publications

The extremely high rates of heat transfer obtained by employing microchannels makes them an attractive alternative to conventional methods of heat dissipation, especially in applications related to the cooling of microelectronics. A compilation and analysis of the results from investigations on fluid flow and heat transfer in micro- and mini-channels and microtubes in the literature is presented in this review, with a special emphasis on quantitative experimental results and theoretical predictions. Anomalies and deviations from the behavior expected for conventional channels, both in terms of the frictional and heat transfer characteristics, are discussed.


Dextran-Methylprednisolone Succinate As A Prodrug Of Methylprednisolone: Plasma And Tissue Disposition, Xiaoping Zhang, Reza Mehvar Dec 2001

Dextran-Methylprednisolone Succinate As A Prodrug Of Methylprednisolone: Plasma And Tissue Disposition, Xiaoping Zhang, Reza Mehvar

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

Plasma and tissue disposition of a macromolecular prodrug of methylprednisolone (MP), dextran (70 kDa)–methylprednisolone succinate (DMP), was studied in rats. Single 5‐mg/kg doses of DMP or unconjugated MP were administered into the tail veins of different groups of rats (n  = 4/group/time point). Blood (cardiac puncture) and tissues (liver, spleen, kidney, heart, lung, thymus, and brain) were collected at various times after DMP (0–96 h) or MP (0–2 h) injections. Concentrations of DMP and MP in samples were analyzed by size‐exclusion chromatography (SEC) and reversed‐phase high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), respectively. Conjugation of MP with 70‐kDa dextran resulted in 22‐, …


Roundtable Panel I: Database Protection, Robert Eisenbach, Lisa Ferri, Robert Gibbons, Charles Sims Dec 2001

Roundtable Panel I: Database Protection, Robert Eisenbach, Lisa Ferri, Robert Gibbons, Charles Sims

Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Genealib Archive 2001-12, Genealib Dec 2001

Genealib Archive 2001-12, Genealib

GENEALIB Archive

No abstract provided.


Developing A Dictionary Of Creativity Terms And Definitions, Garth Aldrich Dec 2001

Developing A Dictionary Of Creativity Terms And Definitions, Garth Aldrich

Creativity and Change Leadership Graduate Student Master's Projects

to view abstract, download full text


Shaping India's Destiny : The Role Of Young Managers And Leaders, N R Narayana Murthy Dec 2001

Shaping India's Destiny : The Role Of Young Managers And Leaders, N R Narayana Murthy

IIMB Management Review

Globalisation has brought increasing pressure on governments worldwide to improve their quality of services. In India too there is an urgent need to improve the quality of governance. In this context, it is important for public sector organisations and the government to offer MBAs and other young professionals an exciting career. These people can play an important role as managers and leaders in shaping the destiny of India in the years to come.


Cave Research Foundation Newsletter, Volume 29, No. 4, December 2001, Paul Nelson Dec 2001

Cave Research Foundation Newsletter, Volume 29, No. 4, December 2001, Paul Nelson

Cave Research Foundation Newsletter

Contents: Message from the Editor -- President's Message -- Carstens Publishes Review of Mammoth Cave Archeology -- Kates' Adventure -- CRF and the CKKC: A Partnership for Now and the Future -- CRF Members Testify to Environmental Protection Agency -- Win a Caving Rope -- Regional Expedition Reports -- 2001-2002 Expedition Calendar


Central Southern, Robert D. Purrington Dec 2001

Central Southern, Robert D. Purrington

North American Birds

No abstract provided.


The Imperial Sovereign: Sovereign Immunity & The Ada, Judith Olans Brown, Wendy E. Parmet Dec 2001

The Imperial Sovereign: Sovereign Immunity & The Ada, Judith Olans Brown, Wendy E. Parmet

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

Professors Brown and Parmet examine the impact of the Supreme Court's resurrection of state sovereign immunity on the rights of individuals protected by the Americans with Disabilities Act in light of the recent decision, Board of Trustees of the University of Alabama v. Garrett. Placing Garrett within the context of the Rehnquist Court's evolving reallocation of state and federal authority, they argue that the Court has relied upon a mythic and dangerous notion of sovereignty that is foreign to the Framers' understanding. Brown and Parmet go on to show that, by determining that federalism compels constraining congressional power to …


More Than A Century Of Change In The Ames, Iowa Flora (1859-2000), William R. Norris, Mark P. Widrlechner, Deborah Q. Lewis, Jimmie D. Thompson, Richard O. Pope Dec 2001

More Than A Century Of Change In The Ames, Iowa Flora (1859-2000), William R. Norris, Mark P. Widrlechner, Deborah Q. Lewis, Jimmie D. Thompson, Richard O. Pope

Journal of the Iowa Academy of Science: JIAS

We compared two floras compiled in Ames, Iowa: (1) an "historic" flora based on two published floras (1871, 1890) and on 1450 herbarium voucher specimens of plants collected in Ames between 1859 and 1899, and (2) a "current" flora compiled by us during recent fieldwork (1990-2000). Our goals were to determine 1) long-term changes in composition (i.e., the proportion of native species) over time, 2) long-term changes in the abundance of individual plant species over time, and 3) the extent of gains and losses of native and non-native plant species. We found that the proportion of native species declined over …


Putting Into Perspective The University Library's Contribution To National Development In Malaysia, O. Zaiton Dec 2001

Putting Into Perspective The University Library's Contribution To National Development In Malaysia, O. Zaiton

Research Publications (2000 to 2005)

No abstract provided.


Techniques For The Regeneration Of Wideband Speech From Narrowband Speech, Jason A. Fuemmeler, Russell C. Hardie, William R. Gardner Dec 2001

Techniques For The Regeneration Of Wideband Speech From Narrowband Speech, Jason A. Fuemmeler, Russell C. Hardie, William R. Gardner

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

This paper addresses the problem of reconstructing wideband speech signals from observed narrowband speech signals. The goal of this work is to improve the perceived quality of speech signals which have been transmitted through narrowband channels or degraded during acquisition. We describe a system, based on linear predictive coding, for estimating wideband speech from narrowband. This system employs both previously identified and novel techniques. Experimental results are provided in order to illustrate the system’s ability to improve speech quality. Both objective and subjective criteria are used to evaluate the quality of the processed speech signals.


Further Afield, Rob Harlan Dec 2001

Further Afield, Rob Harlan

Ohio Cardinal

No abstract provided.


Summer 2001 Overview, Bill Whan Dec 2001

Summer 2001 Overview, Bill Whan

Ohio Cardinal

No abstract provided.


Documentary Editing, Volume 23, Number 4, December 2001. Dec 2001

Documentary Editing, Volume 23, Number 4, December 2001.

Documentary Editing: Journal of the Association for Documentary Editing (1979–2011)

No abstract provided.


Westside Mothers And Medicaid: Will This Mean The End Of Private Enforcement Of Federal Funding Conditions Using Section 1983?, Michael A. Platt Dec 2001

Westside Mothers And Medicaid: Will This Mean The End Of Private Enforcement Of Federal Funding Conditions Using Section 1983?, Michael A. Platt

American University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Communis Opinio And The Methods Of Statutory Interpretation: Interpreting Law Or Changing Law, Michael P. Healy Dec 2001

Communis Opinio And The Methods Of Statutory Interpretation: Interpreting Law Or Changing Law, Michael P. Healy

Law Faculty Scholarly Articles

Interpretive methodology lies at the core of the Supreme Court's persistent modern debate about statutory interpretation. Supreme Court Justices have applied two fundamentally different methods of interpretation. One is the formalist method, which seeks to promote rule-of-law values and purports to constrain the discretion of judges by limiting them to the autonomous legal text. The second is the nonformalist or antiformalist method, which may consider the legislature's intent or purpose or other evidence as context for understanding the statutory text. The debate within the current Court is commonly framed and advanced by Justices Stevens and Scalia. Justice Scalia is now …


Engendered By Technologies, Anita Bernstein Dec 2001

Engendered By Technologies, Anita Bernstein

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.


Bootstrapping Macroeconometric Models, Ray C. Fair Dec 2001

Bootstrapping Macroeconometric Models, Ray C. Fair

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This paper outlines a bootstrapping approach to the estimation and analysis of macroeconometric models. It integrates for dynamic, nonlinear, simultaneous equation models the bootstrapping approach to evaluating estimators initiated by Efron (1979) and the stochastic simulation approach to evaluating models’ properties initiated by Adelman and Adelman (1959). It also estimates for a particular model the gain in coverage accuracy from using bootstrap confidence intervals over asymptotic confidence intervals.


Evaluation Of Past Policy Measures For Solving Unemployment Problems., Nicholas A. Damachi Dec 2001

Evaluation Of Past Policy Measures For Solving Unemployment Problems., Nicholas A. Damachi

Bullion

The issue of persistent unemployment and overall manpower planning and utilization poses a great challenge to policy planners, human resources experts, and persons dealing with employment programmed planning and implementation. This paper undertakes a review and evaluation of the past policy measures that have been adopted to solve unemployment problems in the county. There is strong need for institutional collaboration and improved coordination of policy measures for dealing with unemployment. This paper has examined Past policy measures for solving unemployment problems. There is strong need for institutional collaboration and improved coordination of policy measures for dealing with unemployment. While there …


Off-Shore Borrowing And Guarantees By Banks: Implication For Portfolio Management., C. C. Edordu Dec 2001

Off-Shore Borrowing And Guarantees By Banks: Implication For Portfolio Management., C. C. Edordu

Bullion

The subject I have been asked to reflect on is important and somewhat provocative given the potential significance of foreign capital in the development process and the implied doubt the topic raises about the capacity of banks to manage their portfolios on accessing external finance. With regard to financing tenors, it is pertinent to point out that the tenor of liabilities of most banks in Nigeria and Africa is short. The paper has focused on the various discussions about the conditions for good governance, which raises questions about the structure and functioning of the state, its relationship to society and …


The Role Of Governance In National Development., Nathaniel C. Ozigbo Dec 2001

The Role Of Governance In National Development., Nathaniel C. Ozigbo

Bullion

One of the principal issues in the analysis of development is the extent to which the state and corporate organizations influence it. Prevailing ideas about the links among democracy, good governance and economic growth have come almost full circle over the past three decades. Governance is defined as the good government of society. Good government guides the country along a course leading to the desired goals, in this case development. The paper has focused on the various discussions about the conditions for good governance, which raises questions about the structure and functioning of the state, its relationship to society and …


Jaepl, Vol. 7, Winter 2001-2002, Linda T. Calendrillo, Editor, Kristie S. Fleckenstein, Editor Dec 2001

Jaepl, Vol. 7, Winter 2001-2002, Linda T. Calendrillo, Editor, Kristie S. Fleckenstein, Editor

The Journal of the Assembly for Expanded Perspectives on Learning

Morris Berman tells the story of his maternal grandfather, who, when he was five years old in 1883 or 1884, was sent to a Jewish elementary school in Belorussia. On the first day of class, the teacher startled the young boy by taking each child's slate and smearing the first two letters of the Hebrew alphabet—aleph and beys—on it in honey. His grandfather's first lesson consisted of eating the letters off the slate. The symbolism of this act is complex, Berman muses, but central to the ritual is the belief that what is real must be taken into oneself, ingested: …


Development Of Computer Inventory For The Sioux Falls Catholic School System, Janet Liesinger Dec 2001

Development Of Computer Inventory For The Sioux Falls Catholic School System, Janet Liesinger

Masters Theses & Doctoral Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Delivering A Shopping Website Using Apache Web Server On Unix, Norman Dean Harrod Dec 2001

Delivering A Shopping Website Using Apache Web Server On Unix, Norman Dean Harrod

Masters Theses & Doctoral Dissertations

This project explores three areas related to deploying a small-scale website that can be implemented on a home-built UNIX server. The first component is the installation and configuration of a UNIX Solaris 8 operating system on a Sun Microsystems SPARCstation 5. The second area is the installation and configuration of Apache Web Server on UNIX with the PHP scripting language module. The third piece is the construction of a shopping website to demonstrate PHP programming and usability. The result is, "Delivering a Shopping Website Using Apache Web Server on UNIX."


Leadership And Power : Ethical Exploration, Edited By S K Chakroborty And Pradip Bhattacharya, Oxford University Press, 2001., R C Sekhar Dec 2001

Leadership And Power : Ethical Exploration, Edited By S K Chakroborty And Pradip Bhattacharya, Oxford University Press, 2001., R C Sekhar

IIMB Management Review

This book is a collection of essays by twenty-nine authors of very varied persuasions and professional backgrounds, nine of whom are on-Indians. Most of them have a common concern for the perverse and unethical use of power. Some of them also see visions of a positive use of leadership and power in the future.


Knowledge Management In The Pharmaceutical Industry, Swami Subramaniam Dec 2001

Knowledge Management In The Pharmaceutical Industry, Swami Subramaniam

IIMB Management Review

No abstract provided.


Probing D-Wave Pairing Correlations In The Pseudogap Regime Of The Cuprate Superconductors Via Low-Energy States Near Impurities, Daniel E. Sheehy, A. Adagideli, Paul M. Goldbart, Ali Yazdani Dec 2001

Probing D-Wave Pairing Correlations In The Pseudogap Regime Of The Cuprate Superconductors Via Low-Energy States Near Impurities, Daniel E. Sheehy, A. Adagideli, Paul M. Goldbart, Ali Yazdani

Faculty Publications

The issue of probing the pseudogap regime of the cuprate superconductors, specifically with regard to the existence and nature of superconducting pairing correlations of d-wave symmetry, is explored theoretically. It is shown that if the d-wave correlations believed to describe the superconducting state persist into the pseudogap regime, but with pair-potential phase fluctuations that destroy their long-range nature, then the low-energy quasiparticle states observed near extended impurities in the truly superconducting state should also persist as resonances in the pseudogap regime. The scattering of quasiparticles by these phase-fluctuations broadens what was (in the superconducting state) a sharp peak in the …


Develping Consensus Indicators Of Sustainability For Southeastern United States Aquaculture (Bulletin #879), Rex H. Caffey, Richard F. Kazmierczak, James W. Avault Dec 2001

Develping Consensus Indicators Of Sustainability For Southeastern United States Aquaculture (Bulletin #879), Rex H. Caffey, Richard F. Kazmierczak, James W. Avault

LSU AgCenter Bulletins

This study investigates whether diverse aquaculture interest groups can collectively agree on ways to coordinate this resource use by developing goals and indicators of aquaculture sustainability. Specifically, this study used aquaculture experts from the production, research, regulatory and public interest sectors to identify and weight a broad range of indicators of aquaculture sustainability in the southeastern United States.


Evidence For Neutrino Oscillations From The Observation Of Ν̄E Appearance In A Ν̄Μ Beam, A. Aguilar, L. B. Auerbach, R. L. Burman, D. O. Caldwell, E. D. Church, A. K. Cochran, J. B. Donahue, A. Fazely, G. T. Garvey, R. M. Gunasingha, R. Imlay, W. C. Louis, R. Majkic, A. Malik, W. Metcalf, G. B. Mills, V. Sandberg, D. Smith, I. Stancu, M. Sung, R. Tayloe, G. J. Vandalen, W. Vernon, N. Wadia, D. H. White, S. Yellin Dec 2001

Evidence For Neutrino Oscillations From The Observation Of Ν̄E Appearance In A Ν̄Μ Beam, A. Aguilar, L. B. Auerbach, R. L. Burman, D. O. Caldwell, E. D. Church, A. K. Cochran, J. B. Donahue, A. Fazely, G. T. Garvey, R. M. Gunasingha, R. Imlay, W. C. Louis, R. Majkic, A. Malik, W. Metcalf, G. B. Mills, V. Sandberg, D. Smith, I. Stancu, M. Sung, R. Tayloe, G. J. Vandalen, W. Vernon, N. Wadia, D. H. White, S. Yellin

Faculty Publications

A search for ν̄μ→ν̄e oscillations was conducted by the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector at the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center using ν̄μ from μ+ decay at rest. A total excess of 87.9±22.4±6.0 events consistent with ν̄ep→e+n scattering was observed above the expected background. This excess corresponds to an oscillation probability of (0.264±0.067±0.045)%, which is consistent with an earlier analysis. In conjunction with other known limits on neutrino oscillations, the LSND data suggest that neutrino oscillations occur in the 0.2-10 eV2/c4 Δm2 range, indicating a neutrino mass greater than 0.4 eV/c2. ©2001 The American Physical Society.