Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2001

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 1951 - 1980 of 7721

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Theoretical Study On The Mechanism Of Removing Nitrogen Oxides Using Isocyanic Acid., Taraneh Nowroozi-Isfahani Aug 2001

Theoretical Study On The Mechanism Of Removing Nitrogen Oxides Using Isocyanic Acid., Taraneh Nowroozi-Isfahani

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The mechanism of RAPRENOx reactions - RAPid REduction of Nitrogen Oxides using Isocyanic acid - proposed by Robert A. Perry1 in an attempt to help control the emission of nitrogen oxides pollutant into the atmosphere, has been re-investigated theoretically. The study of reaction mechanisms was carried out using Chemist software2. All mathematically possible elementary steps have been evaluated and the chemically reasonable ones have been considered to propose new sets of reaction mechanisms. Density Functional Theory (B3LYP/6-31 G**) calculations using Gaussian 983 were made in order to study the relative energies of all species and …


The Teachings Of Professor Sandalow, David Westin Aug 2001

The Teachings Of Professor Sandalow, David Westin

Michigan Law Review

Some courses you took at Michigan Law School because they were required. Some you took just because they sounded interesting. Some you thought were somehow related to what you expected to be doing after graduation. And then there was Federal Courts and the Federal System, taught by Professor Terry Sandalow. That course you took as a challenge - because it was there, and you knew that if you did not take it, you would always wonder how you would have done. I took the challenge in the Fall of 1977. I worked hard and thrived on the experience. For my …


Factors Influencing Crosslink Formation In Muscle Tissue, Maricica Pacurari Aug 2001

Factors Influencing Crosslink Formation In Muscle Tissue, Maricica Pacurari

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The objectives of this study were to determine the effect of the crosslink breaker ALT-711 on the concentration of soluble collagen, as well as its effectiveness on meat tenderness.;Final body weights were not affected by treatments. Muscle tenderness was higher (p < 0.05) for TB, SS, BF, ST, and LT (p < 0.10) for A-maturity animals compared to control and ALT-711 treated animals. No consistent ALT-711 effect on shear force measurements was found. Shear force increased linearly with age BF, R2 = 0.94; SM, R2 = 0.81; LL, R 2 = 0.77; SS, R2 = 0.63; LT, R2 = 0.32; TB, R2 = 0.37; ST, R2 = 0.40. Total collagen content was not different (p > 0.10) between A-maturity, control and ALT-711 treated animals. However, the concentration of soluble collagen was higher (P < 0.05) for A-maturity group. Insoluble collagen content was higher (p < 0.05) for longissimus thoracis, biceps femoris, and (p < 0.10) for supraspinatus of control animals. Muscle soluble collagen content decreased linearly as chronological age increased LT R2 = 0.98; LL R 2 = 0.92; TB R2 = 0.99; BF R2 = 0.99; ST R2 = 0.95; SM R2 = 0.99; SS R2 = 0.36. The soluble collagen percentage was higher for ALT-711 treated animals compared to control animals.;ALT-711 tended to increase muscle soluble collagen content of aged cattle. ALT-711 may be an effective age-related collagen crosslink breaker. However, ALT-711 may not be used to improve meat quality of aged cattle.


Ante- And Post-Mortem Factors Affect Muscle Protein Functionality From Fish, Sitima Jittinandana Aug 2001

Ante- And Post-Mortem Factors Affect Muscle Protein Functionality From Fish, Sitima Jittinandana

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, fillets were brined in 8.7 or 17.4% (w/v) sodium chloride solution, respectively, for 30, 60, 90, or 120 min at 3°C. Increased brine concentration decreased brined pH, myosin solubility, brined and cooked moisture content, and water activity, and increased fillet weight loss after brining, cook yield, actin solubility, water-phase salt content, and shear force. Brining time linearly increased myofibrillar protein solubility, fillet weight loss after brining, water-phase salt content, and cooked ash content and linearly decreased water activity and brined and cooked moisture content. An 8.7% (w/v) brine and 90-min brining time resulted in maximum texture …


Effects Of Reinforcement Delays On Procrastination In Pigeons, Megan Elizabeth Meginley Aug 2001

Effects Of Reinforcement Delays On Procrastination In Pigeons, Megan Elizabeth Meginley

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Procrastination has been defined as the choice of a larger, later work requirement over a smaller, sooner work requirement. In one experiment (Mazur, 1996), pigeons chose a later-onset work requirement over an earlier-onset work requirement when work requirements were identical and reinforcement was at an equal delay from the choice point. In Phase I of the present experiment, reinforcement was delivered to pigeons immediately upon completion of either an early- or a late-onset work requirement in the terminal links of a concurrent-chains schedule. The early-onset work requirement was preferred. This preference held in Phase 2, when a delay to reinforcement …


Effect Of Concentrations Of Progesterone On Follicular Development And Fertility In Beef Cows, Jason Brian Candler Aug 2001

Effect Of Concentrations Of Progesterone On Follicular Development And Fertility In Beef Cows, Jason Brian Candler

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

The present study was performed to investigate the effects of low ascending concentrations of progesterone on fertility in lactating beef cattle. Cows on the low ascending progesterone treatment received PGF2alpha from days 3 to 4 after estrus. All cows received PGF2alpha on day 9, and estradiol benzoate on day 11. Cows were inseminated artificially 12 hours after estrus. Concentrations of progesterone were lower in treated versus control cows. Pregnancy rate did not differ between treated and control cows. Pregnancy rate was greater in cows that ovulated a follicle from the right (78%) versus left (52%) ovary (p < 0.01). Low ascending progesterone early in the estrous cycle did not decrease fertility to the same extent seen with extended periods of low progesterone.


Damage Mechanics Of Human Cortical Bone, Gagik Parsam Parsamian Aug 2001

Damage Mechanics Of Human Cortical Bone, Gagik Parsam Parsamian

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

Skeletal fragility is an important orthopedic concern including the prevention of osteoporosis, long-term stability of prosthetic implants and stress fractures. Damage in human cortical bone has been implicated as a cause of increased fragility and is thought to initiate bone remodeling. Therefore, characterization of the mechanisms of damage initiation and accumulation in bone is challenging not only from the engineering prospective but also has a potential of revealing new insights in its physiology. The main objectives of this dissertation work were to study the early stages of damage development in human cortical bone and develop a constitutive formulation describing damage …


Media Rape: Press Coverage Of Sexual Assault Cases, Megan M. Murphy Aug 2001

Media Rape: Press Coverage Of Sexual Assault Cases, Megan M. Murphy

Theses and Dissertations

In 1989, a female jogger was raped, beaten and left for dead in New York City’s Central Park. Two years later, a woman was attacked on a beach in Palm Beach, Florida. She reported to police that she had been raped. Both cases were covered extensively by the media, but the press treated the victims very differently. Throughout their analysis, reporters painted the Central Park jogger as an innocent victim, while the woman who accused Smith of rape was depicted as a deserving tramp.

Assuming a primarily qualitative approach, this research used frame analysis to examine The New York Times …


Kinetic Modeling Of A Transport Coal Gasifier, Ryan Zebadiah Knutson Aug 2001

Kinetic Modeling Of A Transport Coal Gasifier, Ryan Zebadiah Knutson

Theses and Dissertations

The Energy and Environmental Research Center (EERC) in Grand Fork:, Morth Dakota is administering the research on the Transport Reactor Development Unit (TRDU) optimization project. This endeavor is sponsored by the Department of Energy, and it has an ultimate goal to justify the transition to a scaled-up version of the TRDU.

The focus of this research was to kinetically model char gasification in the TRDU, which will help define control parameters and optimize production. Kinetic parameters of char were determined with the use of Thermogravimetry (TGA). TGA is a thermal analysis and involves studying the change in the mass of …


Women's Experiences With Chronic Heart Failure, Denise M. Boren Phd, Msn, Cns Aug 2001

Women's Experiences With Chronic Heart Failure, Denise M. Boren Phd, Msn, Cns

Dissertations

Nationwide, approximately 4.1 million Americans suffer from chronic heart failure accounting for estimated direct and indirect costs of over $21 billion spent annually for health care. The incidence of heart failure has doubled each decade since the 1940's and slightly more men were inflicted with the illness. This trend changed three years ago, with a decline in the overall incidence of heart failure and a slight predominance of the illness in women rather than men. The incidence of this condition was reduced in males nearly three times that of females. Women survive longer after diagnosis, however they are hospitalized more, …


August 1, 2001, The Daily Mississippian Aug 2001

August 1, 2001, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.


Treatment Staff Burnout: Measuring The Effect Of Administrative Support In Adult Male Prisons, Brett Garland Aug 2001

Treatment Staff Burnout: Measuring The Effect Of Administrative Support In Adult Male Prisons, Brett Garland

All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations

For the past few decades, criminologists have evaluated the success of treatment programs as the primary strategy to identify the best ways to lower offender recidivism. In doing so, they have repeatedly overlooked staff burnout as a potential barrier to rehabilitation. Because past research in human service agencies in general and prisons in particular has found organizational and administrative shortcomings to have the greatest impact on job strain and discomfort, this exploratory study examined the relationship between administrative support and the burnout of prison treatment staff. Burnout, the dependent variable, was measured by a modified version of an exhaustion index …


By Now You Know, Mary Johnstone Aug 2001

By Now You Know, Mary Johnstone

Theses

None provided.


Research Issues In Human-Computer Interaction In The Web-Based Environment, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Sid Davis Aug 2001

Research Issues In Human-Computer Interaction In The Web-Based Environment, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Sid Davis

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

The Internet and WWW are revolutionizing our daily lives and the way business is conducted. Since 1997, the Web has gradually evolved into a true economy and a new frontier for business. In this new Internet age, the design of a quality Web site is critical to the success of businesses. To attract and retain visitors, Web sites need to be human-centered, easy and quick to navigate, and speak the visitor’s language. User experience with the Web site is also important. The experience should be in line with the user’s goal and should feel natural to the user. Unfortunately, principles …


Simple Written Resources And Neighborhood Demonstrations Help Amish Adopt Buggy Safety Recommendations, Randall E. James Aug 2001

Simple Written Resources And Neighborhood Demonstrations Help Amish Adopt Buggy Safety Recommendations, Randall E. James

Journal of Extension

Highway accidents between automobiles and horse-drawn buggies are a major, life-threatening concern in and near Amish settlements in the United States and Canada. In 1996, Extension worked cooperatively with the fourth largest Amish settlement in the world, on a multi-faceted educational program urging Amish families to add reflective tape to their buggies to improve highway visibility. A 1999 study documented a 78% rate of practice adoption for this specific recommended buggy safety innovation in this community. This study demonstrates that Extension can have meaningful educational impact even in strict religious communities like the Amish.


The County Fair- What Has It Done For You, Lately?, Keith G. Diem, Lisa Rothenburger Aug 2001

The County Fair- What Has It Done For You, Lately?, Keith G. Diem, Lisa Rothenburger

Journal of Extension

Nearly every county has a county fair, in which staff, volunteers, and families invest a great deal of time and money to organize, promote, and run every year. After decades of habit, it's easy to forget or ignore why you're doing it in the first place. Now could be the time to stop and ask, "What has your county fair done for you, lately?" Our question is not a call to turn back from tradition, but to reflect on history and current status and to set a course for the future.


Small Farm/New Farm: One Agent Meeting Other Agents' Needs For Research-Based Information Through The Www, Jim Polson, Ted Gastier Aug 2001

Small Farm/New Farm: One Agent Meeting Other Agents' Needs For Research-Based Information Through The Www, Jim Polson, Ted Gastier

Journal of Extension

One Ohio Extension agent created a Web site to help Extension Agents, Agriculture, quickly find research-based information to answer the questions of people with new and/or small farms. The site currently contains over 1,300 links to .edu, .gov, and .org sites. Readers with a rural clientele should find the site useful. Others may find inspiration, motivation, and instruction from reading how the site evolved from a group of agents discussing a lack of available resources to a state-of-the-art means to access up-to-date resources. Small Farm/New Farm http://newfarm.osu.edu officially debuted in December 2000 and is being well received by agents, specialists, …


Profiling Indiana's 4-H Horse And Pony Leaders, Clinton P. Rusk, Carla A. Kerr, B Allen Talbert, Mark A. Russell Aug 2001

Profiling Indiana's 4-H Horse And Pony Leaders, Clinton P. Rusk, Carla A. Kerr, B Allen Talbert, Mark A. Russell

Journal of Extension

This article profiles Indiana's nearly 600 4-H horse and pony leaders, describes their motives for becoming a leader, and documents the understanding these leaders have of running a 4-H club, teaching various aspects of the horse and pony project, and training hippology, horse bowl, and horse judging teams. The majority (>70%) of Indiana's 4-H horse and pony leaders are white, married women between the ages of 31 and 50. Eighty-eight percent volunteer as leaders because they enjoy working with youth. Over half (54%) of the leaders would like to receive additional training on how to conduct showmanship and horsemanship …


Neuronal Cell Model And Methods Of Use Therefor, Craig S. Miller, Robert J. Danaher, Robert J. Jacob Jul 2001

Neuronal Cell Model And Methods Of Use Therefor, Craig S. Miller, Robert J. Danaher, Robert J. Jacob

Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics Faculty Patents

The present invention provides, inter alia, a PC12 cell quiescently infected with a neurotropic virus. Preferred quiescently-infected neural cells are those wherein the neurotropic virus is a neurotropic herpes virus. Methods related to these and other materials are also provided.


Chemical Compounds That Attract Arthropods- Patent 2001, Ulrich R. Bernier, Daniel L. Kline, Donald Barnard, Kenneth Posey, Matthew Booth, Richard A. Yost Jul 2001

Chemical Compounds That Attract Arthropods- Patent 2001, Ulrich R. Bernier, Daniel L. Kline, Donald Barnard, Kenneth Posey, Matthew Booth, Richard A. Yost

United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Compositions and methods employing the compositions for attracting arthropods. The compositions comprise at least one compound of formula I and at least one compound from group II.


Ud Medical Ethicist Says Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research A Case Of Sacrificing One Form Of Life In Order To Aid Another, University Of Dayton Jul 2001

Ud Medical Ethicist Says Human Embryonic Stem Cell Research A Case Of Sacrificing One Form Of Life In Order To Aid Another, University Of Dayton

News Releases

News release announces Therese Lysaught comment's on regulating human embryonic stem cell research.


Serpent Symbols And Salvation In The Ancient Near East And The Book Of Mormon, Andrew C. Skinner Jul 2001

Serpent Symbols And Salvation In The Ancient Near East And The Book Of Mormon, Andrew C. Skinner

Journal of Book of Mormon Studies

The serpent is often used to represent one of two things: Christ or Satan. This article synthesizes evidence from Egypt, Mesopotamia, Phoenicia, Greece, and Jerusalem to explain the reason for this duality. Many scholars suggest that the symbol of the serpent was used anciently to represent Jesus Christ but that Satan distorted the symbol, thereby creating this paradox. The dual nature of the serpent is incorporated into the Old Testament, the New Testament, and the Book of Mormon.


July 31, 2001, The Daily Mississippian Jul 2001

July 31, 2001, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.


The Murray Ledger And Times, July 30, 2001, The Murray Ledger And Times Jul 2001

The Murray Ledger And Times, July 30, 2001, The Murray Ledger And Times

The Murray Ledger & Times

No abstract provided.


Predictors Of Marker-Informativeness For An Outbred F2 Design, J. L. Rocha, Daniel Pomp, L. Dale Van Vleck, Merlyn K. Nielsen Jul 2001

Predictors Of Marker-Informativeness For An Outbred F2 Design, J. L. Rocha, Daniel Pomp, L. Dale Van Vleck, Merlyn K. Nielsen

Department of Animal Science: Faculty Publications

Generalization of the polymorphism information content (PIC) index to represent marker informativeness (MI) for a three-generation F2 design requires that two additional sources of non-informativeness be added to the PIC formula: the probability of matings between like-heterozygous F1 individuals, of which one is non-informative; and that of matings between like-heterozygous F1 individuals, which are both fully informative but where line of origin of the same alleles is reciprocal. Given the dense marker-maps currently available for some species, this F22 informativeness parameter constitutes the natural criterion for marker selection in F2 designs, and two computer …


Daily Eastern News: July 30, 2001, Eastern Illinois University Jul 2001

Daily Eastern News: July 30, 2001, Eastern Illinois University

July

No abstract provided.


July 30, 2001, The Daily Mississippian Jul 2001

July 30, 2001, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.


Deafdigest Gold: Vol. 5, No. 52 July 29, 2001, Barry Strassler Jul 2001

Deafdigest Gold: Vol. 5, No. 52 July 29, 2001, Barry Strassler

DeafDigest Gold 2001

No abstract provided.


2001 Summer Commencement, Harding University Jul 2001

2001 Summer Commencement, Harding University

Commencement Programs

Program for the Commencement on July 28.

Commencement Speaker: Daryl Bassett


Linda Grace Hoyer Updike: Woman, Author, And Mother, Leslie Hoffman Jul 2001

Linda Grace Hoyer Updike: Woman, Author, And Mother, Leslie Hoffman

Library Summer Fellows

Linda Grace Hoyer was a brilliant individual. She graduated from Ursinus College at the age of nineteen, received a master's from Cornell University, and after many years of diligent work, published two novels and a myriad of short stories. She lived an unusual life: reflective, feminine in her thought processes, but nevertheless somewhat stubborn in a time when women were meant to fill a subordinate role. I have found through my research that Hoyer's brilliance did not lie in her intellect and writing alone. In fact, as demonstrated by her literature's autobiographical nature, her brilliance as a writer seemed to …