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2000

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The Grand Jury And Exculpatory Evidence: Should The Prosecutor Be Required To Disclose Exculpatory Evidence To The Grand Jury, Ali Lombardo Jan 2000

The Grand Jury And Exculpatory Evidence: Should The Prosecutor Be Required To Disclose Exculpatory Evidence To The Grand Jury, Ali Lombardo

Cleveland State Law Review

In 1992, the United States Supreme Court ruled in United States v. Williams that the federal courts do not have the supervisory power to require prosecutors to present exculpatory evidence to the grand jury. This Note argues that the Williams decision is flawed because it diminishes crucial rights of defendants and because it prevents the grand jury from fulfilling its protective function. In Section II, this Note examines the historical background and purpose of the grand jury in England and America. Section III discusses the Williams decision and the rationale behind both the majority and dissenting opinions. It also discusses …


The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Local Human Rights Ordinances, Robert Salem Jan 2000

The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Local Human Rights Ordinances, Robert Salem

Cleveland State Law Review

This panel will discuss the prospects and perils of local human rights initiatives. Specifically, I will talk about the nature of these local initiatives and their advantages and disadvantages. Time permitting, I will also talk about our successful effort last year in Toledo, Ohio to pass a human rights ordinance that includes sexual orientation as a protected category, and why it is so crucial that lawyers and law professors become involved in these local campaigns. I believe that with determination, most communities can achieve what we did in Toledo. Local human rights ordinances (HROs) take a variety of forms, and …


Expert Qualifications: Traps For The Unwary, Paul C. Giannelli Jan 2000

Expert Qualifications: Traps For The Unwary, Paul C. Giannelli

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


More Sorry Than Safe: Assessing The Precautionary Principle And The Proposed International Biosafety Protocol, Jonathan H. Adler Jan 2000

More Sorry Than Safe: Assessing The Precautionary Principle And The Proposed International Biosafety Protocol, Jonathan H. Adler

Faculty Publications

Part I of this paper provides a brief overview of the development of biotechnology, its regulation and its use, with a particular emphasis on agricultural biotechnology. Part II outlines the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity, which provides an international legal framework for a biosafety protocol and summarizes the results of recent protocol negotiations, such as those conducted in Cartagena, Colombia in February 1999, which continued in Montreal in January 2000. Part III explains why the proposed protocol embodies a variant of the precautionary principle and why such policies may do more harm than good. This paper concludes with some …


News Flash: The Income Tax Remains Constitutional, Erik M. Jensen Jan 2000

News Flash: The Income Tax Remains Constitutional, Erik M. Jensen

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Y2k And The Income Tax, Erik M. Jensen Jan 2000

Y2k And The Income Tax, Erik M. Jensen

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Legal Practice Rights Of Domestic And Foreign Lawyers In The United States , Roger J. Goebel Jan 2000

Legal Practice Rights Of Domestic And Foreign Lawyers In The United States , Roger J. Goebel

Faculty Scholarship

In the post-World War II international economy, with its enormous growth in transnational trade and investment, multinational legal practice has become a functional reality. Within the last two decades, the volume of trans-border legal practice has grown enormously in fields such as trade law, international banking and finance, international arbitration and litigation, international contractual and joint venture arrangements, transborder acquisitions and mergers, international antitrust, inter- national tax planning, and foreign investment counselling. Domestic law firms within the leading commercial nations have not only grown substantially in size, often by merger, they have also increasingly created networks of foreign branch offices, …


(Panelist) Collision, Towage, Salvage And Limitation Of Liability, Joseph Sweeney Jan 2000

(Panelist) Collision, Towage, Salvage And Limitation Of Liability, Joseph Sweeney

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


An Operations Research Application In The Particleboard Industry, Selman Karayilmazlar, Erdal Balaban Jan 2000

An Operations Research Application In The Particleboard Industry, Selman Karayilmazlar, Erdal Balaban

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, a model was used for the optimization of product mix (the amounts of each product in the mixture) in particleboard industry by using linear programming. A theoretical model was constructed in which operations research methods and linear programming were applied to the maximization of the profit of a particleboard mill (KÖYKOBİR) as the consumer of industrial wood. To this end, 1993-1994-1995-1996 production, sales, stock quantities and costs as well as data related to capacities of the chipping, drying, pressing, sanding and gluing units were processed. Moreover, processing times of every product at these units were calculated. The …


Determination Of The Heterotic Effects And Phenotypic Correlation In Earlines, And Agronomical And Quality Characteristics In Cotton ( G. Hirsutum L.), Mustafa Ali̇ Kaynak, Aydin Ünay, İsa Özkan, Hüseyi̇n Başal Jan 2000

Determination Of The Heterotic Effects And Phenotypic Correlation In Earlines, And Agronomical And Quality Characteristics In Cotton ( G. Hirsutum L.), Mustafa Ali̇ Kaynak, Aydin Ünay, İsa Özkan, Hüseyi̇n Başal

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This research was conducted at the Adnan Menderes University Agricultural Faculty.The objectives of the study were to investigate the heterotic effects of earliness and agricultural and quality characters under Aegean region conditions, where earliness is extremely important, and to determine correlations among earliness characters and correlations among earliness, yield, ginning output, seed cotton weight per boll and quality characteristics in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L). In the 1995, F 1 generation, and in 1996 the F 2 generation were obtained, and in 1997, F 1 and F 2 generations were grown with parents in randomized block design with three replications. The …


Estimation Of Inheritance Of Some Agronomical Characters In Common Wheat By Diallel Cross Analysis, Okan Şener, Mehmet Kilinç, Tacetti̇n Yağbasanlar Jan 2000

Estimation Of Inheritance Of Some Agronomical Characters In Common Wheat By Diallel Cross Analysis, Okan Şener, Mehmet Kilinç, Tacetti̇n Yağbasanlar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the genetic structure of a population which included six common wheat cultivars or lines and crosses of half diallel cultivars or lines. It was concluded that the epistatic effect was significant for a weight of 1000 grains and yield per plant, while the additive effect was significant for period of maturity, the number of spikelets per head, and the number of kernels per hear. The dominance effect was found in yield per plant. A partial dominance effect was found in other char-acters. It was found that at least 4 pairs of genes were effective …


Performances Of Some Promising Strains Of Common Wheat Under The Conditions Of Marmara Region, Köksal Yağdi Jan 2000

Performances Of Some Promising Strains Of Common Wheat Under The Conditions Of Marmara Region, Köksal Yağdi

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, eight strains from five different combinations improved for the South Marmara Region and two cultivars of bread wheat were used as the plant materials. The cultivars used in the experiment have been widely grown in this region. Some important agronomic traits of both cultivars and strains were determined in yield experiments lasting four years. Plant height, seed number and seed weight per spike, 1000-seed weight, seed yield and hectoliter weight were examined and compared with the control cultivars and strains of F 6 -F 9 generations. The results of the four-year research indicated that some strains, especially …


Effects Of Different Media, Type And Concentrations Of Auxin On Callus Induction And Plant Regeneration From Young Inflorescences Of Yellow Bluestem (Bothriochloa Ischaemum(L.) Keng), Ersi̇n Can, Rüştü Hati̇poğlu Jan 2000

Effects Of Different Media, Type And Concentrations Of Auxin On Callus Induction And Plant Regeneration From Young Inflorescences Of Yellow Bluestem (Bothriochloa Ischaemum(L.) Keng), Ersi̇n Can, Rüştü Hati̇poğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the effects of different media, auxin types and concentrations on callus induction and plant regeneration from young inflorescences of 15 ecotypes of yellow bluestem ( Bothriochloa ischaemum). The young inflorescences were cultured on two different basal media (LS and SH) containing different concentrations (2, 4, 6, and 8 mg/l) of two different auxins (2, 4-D and Dicamba). The results showed that the ecotypes were significantly different from each other in callus induction rate, callus weight per dish and regenerate number per inflorescence segment. Depending on the ecotypes, mean callus induction rate varied from 9.7% …


Tolerance To Boron Toxicity Of Maize ( Zea Mays L.) Cultivars Widely Cultivated In Turkey, Aydin Güneş, Mehmet Alpaslan, Hesna Özcan, Yakup Çikili Jan 2000

Tolerance To Boron Toxicity Of Maize ( Zea Mays L.) Cultivars Widely Cultivated In Turkey, Aydin Güneş, Mehmet Alpaslan, Hesna Özcan, Yakup Çikili

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Boron tolerance of the following maize cultivars, Furio, Riogrande, Sele, DK 743, Helix, Missouri, Betor and Poker, was investigated. The experiment was carried out under greenhouse conditions. Boron was applied to the soil at 0, 10 and 30 mg kg -1 levels as H 3 BO 3 . Fresh and dry weights and B concentration and B uptake of the plants were determined at the end of the experiment. Boron tolerance of the corn cultivars was determined from the relationships between fresh and dry weights and B concentration and B uptake rates. According to the results, B tolerance of cultivars …


Impacts Of Turkey's Integration Into The European Union On Agriculture In The Post-Uruguay Round Environment, Cemal Atici, P. Lynn Kennedy Jan 2000

Impacts Of Turkey's Integration Into The European Union On Agriculture In The Post-Uruguay Round Environment, Cemal Atici, P. Lynn Kennedy

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Agricultural trade policies between Turkey and the European Union are modeled using a political preference function (PPF). The PPF is used to estimate the producer and consumer weights perceived by policy makers. The agricultural effects of Turkey's integration into the European Union (EU) and optimal strategies for Turkey and the EU are analyzed Results show that Turkey' s PPF values will be lower, with respect to agriculture, when it joins the EU; however, EU trade liberalization benefits Turkey.


The Effect Of Chemical Applications On Cuticular And Epidermal Properties Of Some Sweet Cherry Cultivars With Respect To Fruit Cracking Susceptibility, Leyla Demi̇rsoy, Şükri̇ye Bi̇lgener Jan 2000

The Effect Of Chemical Applications On Cuticular And Epidermal Properties Of Some Sweet Cherry Cultivars With Respect To Fruit Cracking Susceptibility, Leyla Demi̇rsoy, Şükri̇ye Bi̇lgener

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out in Amasya during 1994 and 1995. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of various chemical applications before harvest on epidermal characteristics related with fruit cracking in some sweet cherry cultivars (0900 Ziraat, Lambert and Van). The trees of the cherry cultivars were sprayed with GA 3 (20 ppm), NAA (1 ppm), GA 3 +NAA (20+1 ppm), NAA+Ca(OH) 2 (1 ppm+0.7%), GA 3 +Ca(OH) 2 (20 ppm+0.7%) and GA 3 +NAA+Ca(OH) 2 (20 ppm+1ppm+0.7%) 30-35 days before harvest. In addition, there were multiple applications of Ca(OH) 2 (0.7%) at ten day intervals …


Land Suitability Classification Of Tokat-Kazova Agricultural Farm Using Two Different Land Evaluation Methods, Fevzi̇ Akbaş, Mustafa Kiliç Jan 2000

Land Suitability Classification Of Tokat-Kazova Agricultural Farm Using Two Different Land Evaluation Methods, Fevzi̇ Akbaş, Mustafa Kiliç

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The suitability was determined of Kazova Agricultural Farm soils for land utilization types, both those in use and those with a potential for use. Simple Limitation and Şenol Land Evaluation Methods were used. The results from the Simple Limitation Method showed that the Yeşilırmak and Eğertepe series are permanently unsuitable and the Mera series is currently unsuitable for all of the determined land utilization types. While the çaylı and Obalar series are marginally suitable for the land utilization types, the İşletme series is moderately suitable. The Yol series, which has soils with the lowest limitation of the farm soils, is …


The Mechanical Properties Of Walnut (Juglans Regial.) Wood, Ramazan Kantay, Nusret As, Öner Ünsal Jan 2000

The Mechanical Properties Of Walnut (Juglans Regial.) Wood, Ramazan Kantay, Nusret As, Öner Ünsal

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Ten sample trees obtained from the Düzce region were tested for bending, impact bending, compression, hardness, Cleavage and Shear strength. The relationships between strength and density were investigated. The results obtained were as follows: average density value 0.52 g/cm^3. Bending strength 102.3 N/mm^ 2 , impact bending 0.54 kN/cm; compression strength 38.8 N/mm^ 2 ; hardness (Janka), on cross section 59.2 N/mm^ 2 , radial section 39.3 N/mm^ 2 , tangential section 37 N/mm^ 2 ; cleavage strength, radial 0.68 N/mm^ 2 ; tangential 0.95 N/mm^ 2 ; shear strength, radial 7.9 N/mm^ 2 , tangential 10.1 N/mm^ 2 . …


Islam På Svenska : Tidskriften Salaam Och Islams Globalisering, Jonas Otterbeck Jan 2000

Islam På Svenska : Tidskriften Salaam Och Islams Globalisering, Jonas Otterbeck

Books

My PhD dissertation about Islamic discourse in Sweden. It resulted in a few English articles, see below (years around 2000).


Alternative Empirical Distributions Based On Weigted Linear Combinations Of Order Statistics, Theodore P. Hill, James Mann Jan 2000

Alternative Empirical Distributions Based On Weigted Linear Combinations Of Order Statistics, Theodore P. Hill, James Mann

Research Scholars in Residence

A class of empirical distributions is introduced which are based on various weighted linear combinations of order statistics, and which have convergence properties the classical empirical distribution does not, or which stochastically or convexly dominate the classical empirical distribution


Patrick Novotny Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Jan 2000

Patrick Novotny Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections

Finding Aids

This collection consists of the research files of Patrick Novotny, Professor of Political Science at Georgia Southern University. Materials include booklets, leaflets, newspaper articles, journal articles, and other published materials from 1929-2001. Subjects include environmental justice, 20th century Georgia politics, civil rights, and race relations.

The Patrick Novotny papers formerly consisted of three separate collections titled “Patrick Novotny: Where We Live, Work, and Play, Research Materials, 1973-1979,”“20th Century Georgia Politics Research Materials,” and “Contemporary Sources on the case of U.S. vs. Darby Lumber Co.” Each former collection is now listed as a series here.

Find this collection in the University …


Charles E. Cone Realty Company Records, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Jan 2000

Charles E. Cone Realty Company Records, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections

Finding Aids

The collection consists of the Charles E. Cone Realty Company records from 1926 to 1957 the bulk of which cover the post-war period under ownership of Robert Moore Benson. Materials include correspondence, real estate agreements, plats, and maps of Statesboro, Georgia. Additional documents pertaining to the Charles E. Cone Insurance Company and the Benson Insurance Company are also included which contain information about rates, community committees, and soil conservation regions.

Find this collection in the University Libraries' catalog.


Clermont H. Lee Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Jan 2000

Clermont H. Lee Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections

Finding Aids

The collection consists of Clermont H. Lee’s research on the wild south Georgia shrub, Elliottia racemosa and the development of the Charles C. Harrold Nature Preserve in Candler County, Georgia. Materials span 1936 to 1994 and include correspondence, field notes, photographs, and published materials.

Find this collection in the University Libraries' catalog.


Kinetics Of The Photolysis Of Benzenetricarbonylchromium(0) In Chloroform, Leslianna Federici, Patrick E. Hoggard Jan 2000

Kinetics Of The Photolysis Of Benzenetricarbonylchromium(0) In Chloroform, Leslianna Federici, Patrick E. Hoggard

Chemistry and Biochemistry

In contrast to the photolysis of Cr(CO)3(C6H6) in nonhalogenated solvents, in which the products are CrL(CO)2(C6H6) in the presence of a donor L, or Cr(CO)6 and C6H6 if no donor is present, the photo-reaction in chloroform yields CrCl3. No significant portion of the reaction occurs through absorption of 254nm light by CHCl3• The quantum yield is 1.4, consistent with a mechanism in which several radicals are formed upon chlorination of the chromium, which then cause further decomposition of the reactant. …


Book Notices Jan 2000

Book Notices

Journal of Maritime Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Parent And Child - Interstate Custody: The North Dakota Supreme Court Declines To Decide Whether The Six-Month Temporary Presence Of A Child In North Dakota Is Sufficient To Exercise Home State Jurisdiction, Warren J. Roehl Jan 2000

Parent And Child - Interstate Custody: The North Dakota Supreme Court Declines To Decide Whether The Six-Month Temporary Presence Of A Child In North Dakota Is Sufficient To Exercise Home State Jurisdiction, Warren J. Roehl

North Dakota Law Review

No abstract provided.


Applications And Progress In Modeling Of One And Two Dimensional Photonic Crystals, Casey Martin Clark Jan 2000

Applications And Progress In Modeling Of One And Two Dimensional Photonic Crystals, Casey Martin Clark

Graduate Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


New Free-Space Multistage Optical Interconnection Network And Its Matrix Theory, Fengguang Luo, Mingcui Cao, Anjun Wan, Jun Xu, Xinjun Zhou, Cong Deng Jan 2000

New Free-Space Multistage Optical Interconnection Network And Its Matrix Theory, Fengguang Luo, Mingcui Cao, Anjun Wan, Jun Xu, Xinjun Zhou, Cong Deng

Electro-Optics and Photonics Faculty Publications

A new free-space multistage optical interconnection network which is called the Comega interconnection network is presented. It has the same topological construction for the cascade stages of the Comega interconnection. The concept of the left Comega and the right Comega interconnection networks are given to describe the whole Comega interconnection network. The matrix theory for the Comega interconnection network is presented. The route controlling of the Comega interconnection network is decided based on the matrix analysis. The node switching states in cascade stages of the 8 by 8 Comega interconnection network for the route selection are given. The data communications …


"2000 University Of North Dakota Fighting Sioux Football", University Of North Dakota Jan 2000

"2000 University Of North Dakota Fighting Sioux Football", University Of North Dakota

UND Athletics Publications: Football

Media guide for the 2000 UND football team. The guide contains information about the team and its coaches, and was sent to local and regional media outlets.


Marketing To Hispanics, Jodi Marucheck Jan 2000

Marketing To Hispanics, Jodi Marucheck

Presidential Scholars Theses (1990 – 2006)

As Hispanics become more and more visible in the United States, businesses need to recognize this group of consumers as the valuable asset it is. Hispanics are becoming better educated, which leads to higher paying jobs and more buying power. What companies need to realize, though, is that it takes a sincere effort to reach this unique consumer group. Translating the general advertising campaign into Spanish is not sufficient enough to gain this group's loyalty. Companies need to appeal directly to the values and culture of Hispanics in America if they expect to add them to their clientele base. Before …