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2000

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A Silicon Olfactory Bulb Oscillator, Vitor M.Grade Tavares, Jose C. Principe, John G. Harris Jan 2000

A Silicon Olfactory Bulb Oscillator, Vitor M.Grade Tavares, Jose C. Principe, John G. Harris

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

This paper presents a low power MOS-VLSI implementation of an oscillator proposed by Freeman to model a very important component of the olfactory cortex. The model dynamics has time constants in the order of 1/220 (s). To accomplish the long-time constants a new filtering technique recently proposed was utilized. All the blocks involving information processing were designed to operate below threshold (weak inversion).


Effects Of Cosolvents And Ph On Protein Adsorption On Polystyrene Latex: A Dynamic Light Scattering Study, Da Song, Daniel Forciniti Jan 2000

Effects Of Cosolvents And Ph On Protein Adsorption On Polystyrene Latex: A Dynamic Light Scattering Study, Da Song, Daniel Forciniti

Chemical and Biochemical Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Dynamic light scattering was used to study the adsorption of two proteins with different surface properties (IgG and HSA) on negatively charged polystyrene latex. The proteins were adsorbed from water and from water/methanol and water/glycerol mixtures at various pH. Some striking differences between the adsorption behaviors of the proteins were observed. Whereas the thickness of the adsorbed layer of HSA was extremely sensitive to pH and solvent composition, that of IgG was not. IgG mainly showed an end-on orientation on polystyrene whereas several different surface orientations are suggested for HSA under different conditions. The addition of methanol inhibited the adsorption …


Applicability Of Ozone In Small Drinking Water Systems, Craig D. Adams, Justin Sutherland Jan 2000

Applicability Of Ozone In Small Drinking Water Systems, Craig D. Adams, Justin Sutherland

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The use of ozone in water treatment plants is expanding rapidly in the United States. Ozone offers excellent disinfection properties (including chlorine-resistant pathogens) and does not form trihalomethanes. Additionally, ozone can be used to achieve or control many other water quality parameters such as color, taste and odor, and inorganic and organic contaminant concentrations. Control of ozone's disinfection byproducts such as bromate (formed in high bromide waters) is required. This presentation will review the synergistic effects of ozone applicable to use in small water treatment plants.


Accumulation Of Heavy Metals By Vegetables Grown In Mine Wastes, George P. Cobb, Kristin Sands, Melissa Waters, Bobby G. Wixson, Elaine Dorward-King Jan 2000

Accumulation Of Heavy Metals By Vegetables Grown In Mine Wastes, George P. Cobb, Kristin Sands, Melissa Waters, Bobby G. Wixson, Elaine Dorward-King

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Lead, cadmium, arsenic, and zinc were quantified in mine wastes and in soils mixed with mine wastes. Metal concentrations were found to be heterogeneous in the wastes. Iceberg lettuce, Cherry Belle radishes, Roma bush beans, and Better Boy tomatoes were cultivated in mine wastes and in waste-amended soils. Lettuce and radishes had 100% survival in the 100% mine waste treatments compared to 0% and 25% survival for tomatoes and beans, respectively. Metal concentrations were determined in plant tissues to determine uptake and distribution of metals in the edible plant parts. Individual soil samples were collected beneath each plant to assess …


A Review Essay: Limits Of Gaylaw, Dale Carpenter Jan 2000

A Review Essay: Limits Of Gaylaw, Dale Carpenter

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

Part of Professor William Eskridge's mission in Gaylaw (Gaylaw: Challenging the Apartheid of the Closet by William N. Eskridge, Jr., Harvard University Press, 1999) is to describe the historical development of the complex legal and, to some extent the cultural, landscape for gays. (pp. 17-137) Though not much of Eskridge's presentation of the history of American law's treatment of gays draws from original research, its synthesis of the available secondary sources is a useful contribution and will likely become a staple of classes treating the subject.

The larger part of Gaylaw is the book's greatest challenge and the place where …


An Analog Front-End Speech Processor Using The Ratio Spectrum, John G. Harris, Shao Jen Lim Jan 2000

An Analog Front-End Speech Processor Using The Ratio Spectrum, John G. Harris, Shao Jen Lim

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have combined the standard front-end filter bank with a feature extraction process to produce a model that requires dramatically less hardware (or software). This new model, based on the frequency-sampled ratio spectrum, can be interpreted as a small set of constant-Q filters whose center frequencies adapt to locations of high signal energy. The resulting feature vectors are shown to outperform several competing techniques for phoneme recognition. Results from fabricated CMOS analog VLSI circuits illustrate a hardware efficient method to sample the ratio spectrum.


Development Of A Functional Basis For Design, Robert B. Stone, Kristin L. Wood Jan 2000

Development Of A Functional Basis For Design, Robert B. Stone, Kristin L. Wood

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Functional models represent a form independent blueprint of a product. As with any blueprint or schematic, a consistent language or coding system is required to ensure others can read it. This paper introduces such a design language, called a functional basis, where product function is characterized in a verb-object (function-flow) format. The set of functions and flows is intended to comprehensively describe the mechanical design space. Clear definitions are provided for each function and flow. The functional basis is compared to previous functional representations and is shown to subsume these attempts as well as offer a more consistent classification scheme. …


The First Fifty Years: Health Law's Greatest Hit, Thomas Wm. Mayo Jan 2000

The First Fifty Years: Health Law's Greatest Hit, Thomas Wm. Mayo

Faculty Journal Articles and Book Chapters

In honor of the Syracuse Law Review's 50th Anniversary, this article considers various developments in health law and concludes that the passage of the Medicare amendments to the Social Security Act has had the most significant impact on the field. The article discusses the impact of Medicare on the culture of hospitals and their medical staffs, on the development and dissemination of new technologies, and on restructuring and reforming the industry in key areas, including fraud and abuse, patient dumping, organ donation, advance directives, patients' rights, and other agencies' regulation of health care providers.


Clark University Academic Catalog [1999-2000], Clark University Jan 2000

Clark University Academic Catalog [1999-2000], Clark University

Clark University Academic Catalogs

Annual academic catalog for the 1999-2000 academic year at Clark University.

Clark University academic catalogs contain academic announcements, course listings and descriptions, degrees and degree requirements, registers of instructor and administrator names, information on buildings and grounds, Clark history, and more. They have had various titles throughout the decades, but for consistency we collectively refer to them as academic catalogs across all titles.


Preface, Frank R. Moore Jan 2000

Preface, Frank R. Moore

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Application Of Spatial Models To The Stopover Ecology Of Trans-Gulf Migrants, Theodore R. Simons, Scott M. Pearson, Frank R. Moore Jan 2000

Application Of Spatial Models To The Stopover Ecology Of Trans-Gulf Migrants, Theodore R. Simons, Scott M. Pearson, Frank R. Moore

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Behavioral Energetic And Conservation Implications Of Foraging Plasticity During Migration, Jeffrey David Parrish Jan 2000

Behavioral Energetic And Conservation Implications Of Foraging Plasticity During Migration, Jeffrey David Parrish

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Literature Cited, Studies In Avian Biology Jan 2000

Literature Cited, Studies In Avian Biology

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Early Avian Research At The Savannah River Site Historical Highlights And Possibilities For The Future, J. Michael Meyers, Eugene P. Odum Jan 2000

Early Avian Research At The Savannah River Site Historical Highlights And Possibilities For The Future, J. Michael Meyers, Eugene P. Odum

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Integration Of Research With Long-Term Monitoring: Breeding Wood Ducks On The Savannah River Site, Robert A. Kennamer, Gary R. Hepp Jan 2000

Integration Of Research With Long-Term Monitoring: Breeding Wood Ducks On The Savannah River Site, Robert A. Kennamer, Gary R. Hepp

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Terminological Patterns And Genesis 38, Wilfred Warning Jan 2000

Terminological Patterns And Genesis 38, Wilfred Warning

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


An Approach To Quantifying Long-Term Habitat Change On Managed Forest Lands, Paul B. Hamel, John B. Dunning Jr. Jan 2000

An Approach To Quantifying Long-Term Habitat Change On Managed Forest Lands, Paul B. Hamel, John B. Dunning Jr.

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Front Matter, Studies In Avian Biology Jan 2000

Front Matter, Studies In Avian Biology

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Concluding Remarks Avian Studies At The Savannah River Site, Eugene P. Odum Jan 2000

Concluding Remarks Avian Studies At The Savannah River Site, Eugene P. Odum

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Integrating Long-Term Avian Studies With Planning And Adaptive Management: Department Of Energy Lands As A Case Study, Joanna Burger Jan 2000

Integrating Long-Term Avian Studies With Planning And Adaptive Management: Department Of Energy Lands As A Case Study, Joanna Burger

Studies in Avian Biology

No abstract provided.


Human Taste And Cognition In Tzeltal Maya Medicinal Plant Use, David G. Casagrande Jan 2000

Human Taste And Cognition In Tzeltal Maya Medicinal Plant Use, David G. Casagrande

Journal of Ecological Anthropology

Results of recent research strongly suggest that people find beneficial phytochemicals by selecting plants to use as medicinals and that taste plays a major role in this process. The research reported here involved an experiment performed with Highland Tzeltal Maya of Chiapas, Mexico to determine if bitterness served as a chemical cue for plants appropriate for treating gastrointestinal versus respiratory illnesses. Eight Tzeltal men and two women were asked to taste common medicinal preparations, describe the taste, and provide the name and medicinal use of the source plant. They were also shown dried specimens of the same plants and asked …


The Sphere Of The Mind: Reviving The Noösphere Concept For Ecological Anthropology, Felice S. Wyndham Jan 2000

The Sphere Of The Mind: Reviving The Noösphere Concept For Ecological Anthropology, Felice S. Wyndham

Journal of Ecological Anthropology

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents, Journal Of Ecological Anthropology (Jea) Jan 2000

Table Of Contents, Journal Of Ecological Anthropology (Jea)

Journal of Ecological Anthropology

No abstract provided.


Front Matter (Pdf), Journal Of Raptor Research Jan 2000

Front Matter (Pdf), Journal Of Raptor Research

Journal of Raptor Research

No abstract provided.


Back Matter (Pdf), Journal Of Raptor Research Jan 2000

Back Matter (Pdf), Journal Of Raptor Research

Journal of Raptor Research

No abstract provided.


Covers, Ornitología Neotropical Jan 2000

Covers, Ornitología Neotropical

Ornitología Neotropical

No abstract provided.


Cave Research Foundation Annual Report, Cave Research Foundation Jan 2000

Cave Research Foundation Annual Report, Cave Research Foundation

KIP Data Sets and Technical Reports

Annual reports describing the activities of the Cave Research Foundation. Open Access - Permission by Publisher (1998-2000) See Extended description for more information.


Simplicity And Complexity In Contracts, Karen Eggleston Jan 2000

Simplicity And Complexity In Contracts, Karen Eggleston

Coase-Sandor Institute for Law & Economics Research Paper Series

Standard economic models of contract imply that contracts should be highly "complex," by which we mean (1) rich in the expected number of payoff-relevant contingencies; (2) variable in the magnitude of payoffs contracted to flow between parties; and (3) severe in the cognitive load necessary to understand the contract. Yet most realworld contracts are simple along all three of these dimensions. We argue that many factors, often neglected in the literature, account for this discrepancy. The factors are categorized as asymmetric information, monitoring dynamics, evolutionary pressures, conventions, reliance on trust and reputation, enforcement costs, bounded rationality, and renegotiation. This positive …


Development, Management And Economy Of Show Caves, Arrigo A. Cigna, Ezio Burri Jan 2000

Development, Management And Economy Of Show Caves, Arrigo A. Cigna, Ezio Burri

KIP Articles

The problems concerning the development of show caves are here considered by taking into account different aspects of the problem. A procedure to carry out an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been established in the last decade and it is now currently applied. Such an assessment starts with a pre-operational phase to obtain sufficient information on the undisturbed status of a cave to be developed into a show cave. Successively a programme for its development is established with the scope to optimise the intervention on the cave at the condition that its basic environmental parameters are not irreversibly modified. The …


Alcalá 2000 Jan 2000

Alcalá 2000

University of San Diego Yearbooks (1968-2010)

No abstract provided.