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2000

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The Architectural Expression Of Anglican Rituals As Disseminated Through A Photographic Enquiry Of Six Devon Churches, Simon Standing Jan 2000

The Architectural Expression Of Anglican Rituals As Disseminated Through A Photographic Enquiry Of Six Devon Churches, Simon Standing

Other Faculty of Arts, Humanities and Business Theses

There have been a number of publications that have set out to clarify the relationship between architectural, liturgical and ritual developments within the nineteenth century Anglican church; especially that part of the Victorian Gothic Revival where fundamental developments in architectural design and doctrinal change occurred - 1840 to 1900. A variety of graphic illustrations have supported these texts and as a photographer who has had a long standing interest in visual forms of religious expression, it has raised the question as to whether new meanings of the architectural/ecclesiastical relationship could be established through a photographic-based research investigation. During the MPhil …


The Relationship Between Teachers' Understanding Of The Nature Of Science And Their Science Practice : Four Case Studies From An Urban Primary School., Stephen Laurence Waters-Adams Jan 2000

The Relationship Between Teachers' Understanding Of The Nature Of Science And Their Science Practice : Four Case Studies From An Urban Primary School., Stephen Laurence Waters-Adams

Plymouth Institute of Education Theses

This thesis explores the relationship between a teacher's understanding of the nature of science and her practice. The idea that teachers' understanding of the nature of science is a powerful determinant of their actions in the classroom has a strong intuitive appeal. Research over the last forty years has provided inconclusive results; however, there is a clear implication within recent central policy on teacher education that such knowledge should translated directly into practice. This has led to the identification within teacher training, materials of specific expectations regarding understanding of the nature of science (DfEE 1998a). This thesis presents four case …


Research Utilization In Hand Therapy Practice Using A World Wide Web Survey Design, Amy D. Heathfield Jan 2000

Research Utilization In Hand Therapy Practice Using A World Wide Web Survey Design, Amy D. Heathfield

Masters Theses

The purpose of this study was to investigate how frequently occupational therapists, certified hand therapists (OT, CHTs) read, integrate, and contribute to occupational therapy research; identify barriers and solutions to research utilization; and identify the effectiveness of World Wide Web (WWW) survey research with OT, CHTs. Of the 306 questionnaires sent, 154 were used (50% response rate). Most OT, CHTs reported reading some OT research, but integrated little into practice. One-half reported participating in research since graduation and 82% of those who did not participate reported interest in future research participation. Barriers to research were lack of time, research was …


Make The Old Testament Live: From Curriculum To Classroom [Review] / Edited By Richard S. Hess And Gordon J. Wenham., Lael O. Caesar Jan 2000

Make The Old Testament Live: From Curriculum To Classroom [Review] / Edited By Richard S. Hess And Gordon J. Wenham., Lael O. Caesar

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


Discussion To Promote Inference Making, Leah J. Muxfeldt Jan 2000

Discussion To Promote Inference Making, Leah J. Muxfeldt

Graduate Research Papers

Using discussion as an integral part of the reading program is a natural outgrowth of real literature in the classroom. Children need opportunities to engage in conversations about their literature experiences in order to enrich and refine their understanding of them. Teachers can facilitate discussions that promote in-depth understandings of reading experiences by providing children with opportunities to make inferences. As a result, children become accustomed to bringing their prior knowledge to reading experiences to discover inferred meanings, thus extending their thinking-language abilities.


Impact Of Insecure Attachment On Children's Social Skill Development, Kimberly A. Conrad Jan 2000

Impact Of Insecure Attachment On Children's Social Skill Development, Kimberly A. Conrad

Graduate Research Papers

This paper focuses primarily on the importance of secure parent/child attachment to healthy development of children. Attachment theory is utilized to explain possible causes of pathological and anti-social behavior. In particular, it describes how insecure (both anxious and avoidant) attachments between parent (caretaker) and child may lead to angry, coercive, immature, withdrawn, or even suicidal behaviors in children. Parent/child attachment problems are linked to social skill deficits and problems in peer relationships. Implications for school psychologists and for future research are offered.


Literacy In The Multiage Classroom : A Review Of The Research, Barbara Avaux Messer Jan 2000

Literacy In The Multiage Classroom : A Review Of The Research, Barbara Avaux Messer

Graduate Research Papers

Multi-age grouping has a long history and is once again being studied as a viable alternative to the age-graded education model. Research indicates that multi-age programs are academically effective as well as being beneficial in promoting feelings of self-efficacy in students. Our society has changed since the inception of the age-graded model and teachers today are looking at multi-age education as a way to meet the diverse needs of their students. Successful multi-age programs have similar characteristics, but each program needs to be designed to meet the needs of the community it serves. Specific teaching strategies, materials, and assessment methods, …


Middle School Intramural/Co-Curricular Programs, Andrew W. Strottman Jan 2000

Middle School Intramural/Co-Curricular Programs, Andrew W. Strottman

Graduate Research Papers

Schools that have used an intramural program find students benefit socially, academically, and physically from these activities. Some schools have even seen a drop in teens getting into trouble in their communities with the implementation of an intramural program. The first portion of this project was to review the literature to find out: (1) what the benefits of an intramural program are at the middle school level, (2) what grade level or levels would benefit most from a program that involves many students in activities, and (3) what students are interested in doing after school as opposed to being unsupervised …


Writers Workshop In A Second Grade Classroom, Julie Ryan Jan 2000

Writers Workshop In A Second Grade Classroom, Julie Ryan

Graduate Research Papers

A writers workshop consists of peer and teacher interaction in assigned small groups. For this project, a writers workshop was implemented in a second grade classroom. A print-rich environment and a careful introduction to the components of the writing process were the basis of the program. Students were offered a continuous and predictable workshop schedule. Guidance was given in the form of student-teacher conferences, mini-lessons and the introduction of many genres of writing.


Flying Over Troubled Waters: The Collapse Of Dohsa's Historic Application To Litigation Arising From High Seas Commercial Airline Accidents, Jad J. Stepp, Michael J. Aubuchon Jan 2000

Flying Over Troubled Waters: The Collapse Of Dohsa's Historic Application To Litigation Arising From High Seas Commercial Airline Accidents, Jad J. Stepp, Michael J. Aubuchon

Journal of Air Law and Commerce

No abstract provided.


Play Therapy For Children With Aggressive Behavior, Jennifer M. Brehm Jan 2000

Play Therapy For Children With Aggressive Behavior, Jennifer M. Brehm

Graduate Research Papers

The purpose of this literature review was to investigate the effectiveness of various play therapy interventions for decreasing developmentally inappropriate aggression of children. Psychoanalytic, cognitive-behavioral, and person-centered approaches of play therapy were reviewed. Each of the three theoretical approaches to therapy was described in relation to the aggressive behaviors of children. Similarities and differences among the three therapies were discussed. Efficacy of the interventions was presented based on published literature only. More studies of the various types of play therapy, particularly in relation to the aggressive behaviors of children, need to be conducted and results disseminated.


The Role Of Recreation And Leisure Programs In Building A Sense Of Community Among College Students, Kaori Kikuta Jan 2000

The Role Of Recreation And Leisure Programs In Building A Sense Of Community Among College Students, Kaori Kikuta

Graduate Research Papers

The purpose of this study was to investigate if college students' participation in leisure and recreation programs enhances satisfaction with their university community life, and result in building a sense of community. The points considered included 1) association of leisure and recreation with a sense of community; 2) the impact of leisure and recreation participation regarding a sense of belonging to the university community; 3) a role of leisure and recreation professionals to promote the potentials of recreation programs; 4) appropriate programs which were needed by the participants.

The study was conducted at the University of Northern Iowa in the …


A Review Of The Literature Related To Weight Concerns And Dieting Behaviors Among Adolescent Girls In Israel, Jacy Walters Jan 2000

A Review Of The Literature Related To Weight Concerns And Dieting Behaviors Among Adolescent Girls In Israel, Jacy Walters

Graduate Research Papers

No abstract provided.


Ay 1999/2000 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2000-03-22, Faculty Senate Jan 2000

Ay 1999/2000 Fs Meeting Minutes, 2000-03-22, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Ay 1999/2000 Sec Meeting Minutes, 1999-10-06, Faculty Senate Jan 2000

Ay 1999/2000 Sec Meeting Minutes, 1999-10-06, Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Archives

No abstract provided.


Development Of Object Oriented Components For Atm Network Simulation With Emphasis On Switch Architecture, Meng Kiat Gan Jan 2000

Development Of Object Oriented Components For Atm Network Simulation With Emphasis On Switch Architecture, Meng Kiat Gan

Student Works (2000-2009)

Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) is considered to be the foundation on which B­ISON is to be built. It is the new generation of communication protocol that being deployed throughout the telecommunication industry. An important component of this communication networks is the ATM switch whose basic functions are to direct cells from input port to output port and to buffer cell destined to the same output port from different input port. Understanding an ATM switch before building it, is a challenging task as one must consider the design of switching architecture and cell buffering at the same time. As the switching …


Insiders & Instrument: The Seventh Circuit's Reversal Of The Tax Court In United Cancer Council V. Commissioner, Daniel M. Ford Jan 2000

Insiders & Instrument: The Seventh Circuit's Reversal Of The Tax Court In United Cancer Council V. Commissioner, Daniel M. Ford

Case Western Reserve Law Review

No abstract provided.


Essay: Policies Of Opportunity: Fairness And Affirmative Action In The Twenty-First Century, Robert M. Berdahl Jan 2000

Essay: Policies Of Opportunity: Fairness And Affirmative Action In The Twenty-First Century, Robert M. Berdahl

Case Western Reserve Law Review

No abstract provided.


Reply Essay: Civil Justice Delay And Empirical Data: A Response To Professor Heise, Carl Tobias Jan 2000

Reply Essay: Civil Justice Delay And Empirical Data: A Response To Professor Heise, Carl Tobias

Case Western Reserve Law Review

No abstract provided.


Reply Essay: The Future Of Civil Justice Reform And Empirical Legal Scholarship: A Reply, Michael Heise Jan 2000

Reply Essay: The Future Of Civil Justice Reform And Empirical Legal Scholarship: A Reply, Michael Heise

Case Western Reserve Law Review

No abstract provided.


Judicial Review Of Arbitration Awards On Public Policy Grounds: Lessons From The Case Law, Ann C. Hodges Jan 2000

Judicial Review Of Arbitration Awards On Public Policy Grounds: Lessons From The Case Law, Ann C. Hodges

Law Faculty Publications

A review of the case law demonstrates that most of the labor arbitration awards challenged on public policy grounds involve reinstatement of discharged employees. This article analyzes 138 private sector federal cases in which labor arbitration ·awards have been contested on public policy grounds. All the cases reviewed are discharge cases in which arbitration awards reversing the terminations were challenged. The article attempts to determine the factors that influence courts to uphold or overturn arbitration awards. This analysis will provide assistance to arbitrators in writing opinions that are less subject to challenge, and to employers, unions, and their attorneys in …


Rethinking Intervention In Environmental Litigation, Carl W. Tobias Jan 2000

Rethinking Intervention In Environmental Litigation, Carl W. Tobias

Law Faculty Publications

Intervention in Public Law Litigation: The Environmental Paradigm (Environmental Paradigm) substantially enhances understanding of intervention in federal environmental disputes. These controversies are a critical type of modern civil lawsuit and perhaps constitute the quintessential form of public law litigation. Professor Peter Appel comprehensively reviews the lengthy history of the intervention mechanism, scrutinizes the substantial 1966 revision of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 24, and closely examines the phenomenon of public law litigation and intervention in it.

Professor Appel finds that federal district court judges liberally grant requests to intervene in these cases, although he asserts that some legal scholars have …


Natural Resources And The White Commission Report, Carl W. Tobias Jan 2000

Natural Resources And The White Commission Report, Carl W. Tobias

Law Faculty Publications

Individuals and entities with concerns regarding environmental issues as well as those concerned about the federal judicial system have carefully followed the debate over the possible division of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit that has been raging since 1995. During the first session of the 105th Congress, the Senate approved an appropriations rider, which would have established a new Twelfth Circuit including Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands, and would have left California and Nevada in the Ninth Circuit. That action was very important because neither house of …


Chief Judge Martin And The Modern Sixth Circuit, Carl W. Tobias Jan 2000

Chief Judge Martin And The Modern Sixth Circuit, Carl W. Tobias

Law Faculty Publications

In his article, In Defense of Unpublished Opinions, 60 Ohio St. LJ. 177 (1999), Chief Judge Boyce F. Martin, Jr. has recently and eloquently championed judicial reliance on unpublished opinions. Judge Martin, who speaks from more than two decades of service on the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, substantially improves understanding of this court. Judge Martin informally and pragmatically scrutinizes critical problems that confront the modern regional circuits through the prism of unpublished determinations while elucidating judicial dependence on these decisions. Judge Martin apologizes for the dearth of empirical data on the decisions' invocation, but the …


Civil Justice Delay And Empirical Data: A Response To Professor Heise, Carl W. Tobias Jan 2000

Civil Justice Delay And Empirical Data: A Response To Professor Heise, Carl W. Tobias

Law Faculty Publications

One decade ago, Congress undertook an ambitious, controversial effort to reduce expense and delay in the federal civil justice system. The Civil Justice Reform Act ("CJRA") of 1990 instituted unprecedented nationwide experimentation by requiring that all ninety-four federal district courts scrutinize their civil and criminal dockets and then promulgate and apply numerous procedures which district judges believed would save cost and time in civil litigation. Congress also prescribed rigorous assessment of the six principles, guidelines, and techniques of litigation management and expense and delay reduction that federal districts in fact adopted and enforced. Lawmakers provided for an expert, independent evaluator …


Group Invariant Solutions Without Transversality, Ian M. Anderson, Mark E. Fels, Charles G. Torre Jan 2000

Group Invariant Solutions Without Transversality, Ian M. Anderson, Mark E. Fels, Charles G. Torre

All Physics Faculty Publications

We present a generalization of Lie's method for finding the group invariant solutions to a system of partial differential equations. Our generalization relaxes the standard transversality assumption and encompasses the common situation where the reduced differential equations for the group invariant solutions involve both fewer dependent and independent variables. The theoretical basis for our method is provided by a general existence theorem for the invariant sections, both local and global, of a bundle on which a finite dimensional Lie group acts. A simple and natural extension of our characterization of invariant sections leads to an intrinsic characterization of the reduced …


A Realistic Consensus Approach To The Insurance Law Doctrine Of Reasonable Expectations, Peter N. Swisher Jan 2000

A Realistic Consensus Approach To The Insurance Law Doctrine Of Reasonable Expectations, Peter N. Swisher

Law Faculty Publications

This article's fundamental premise is that, over the past three decades, despite all the debate and confusion surrounding the underlying theory and practice of the insurance law doctrine of reasonable expectations, a modem consensus approach has finally emerged within the academic community and the courts and among insurance law practitioners involving a realistic and viable application of the doctrine to the needs of contemporaryground" synthesis of traditional, objective, and contractually based reasonable expectations principles grafted onto elements of the more modem Keeton formulation of the doctrine. Moreover, this realistic consensus approach to the doctrine of reasonable expectations is both theoretically …


Muslim Women's Rights In The Global Village: Challenges And Opportunities, Azizah Y. Al-Hibri Jan 2000

Muslim Women's Rights In The Global Village: Challenges And Opportunities, Azizah Y. Al-Hibri

Law Faculty Publications

In this age of information technology that shrank our world into a global village, it is fair to ask how this recent development has impacted Muslim women's rights across the world. Having just traveled through nine Muslim countries, ranging from Pakistan and Bangladesh to the Gulf States, Egypt, Syria, and Lebanon, I would answer that it is leading, slowly but surely, to reassessment and change.' Attempts to accelerate the pace of this change, however, without full understanding of its complex topology, and the deep-rooted commitment by most Muslim women to spiritual and cultural authenticity, could halt or even reverse this …


Effects Of Age And Group Size On Habitat Selection And Activity Level In Xenopus Laevis Tadpoles, D. R. Golden, Geoffrey R. Smith, Jessica E. Rettig Jan 2000

Effects Of Age And Group Size On Habitat Selection And Activity Level In Xenopus Laevis Tadpoles, D. R. Golden, Geoffrey R. Smith, Jessica E. Rettig

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Learning Approaches And Academic Performance Of Undergraduate Medical Students In Pakistan, Zoon Naqvi, Rashida Ahmed Jan 2000

Learning Approaches And Academic Performance Of Undergraduate Medical Students In Pakistan, Zoon Naqvi, Rashida Ahmed

Department for Educational Development

Objective: To classify undergraduate medical students according to their learning approaches and to correlate the learning approaches with their academic achievements.
Materials and Methods:
A questionnaire to appraise learning approaches of undergraduate medical students was administered and collected at the end of the regular certifying examinations. The responses were analysed through the principal component factor analysis.
Results:
The results did not depict formation of demonstrable learning approaches during academic years. However, increased self-awareness about the approaches was indicated by the responses of final year students as compared to the third year students. The correlation of the learning approaches with the …