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1999

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Growth And Feeding Studies On The Algal Feeding Stage Of A Pfiesteria-Like Dinoflagellate, David W. Seaborn, A. Michelle Seaborn, William M. Dunstan, Harold G. Marshall Jan 1999

Growth And Feeding Studies On The Algal Feeding Stage Of A Pfiesteria-Like Dinoflagellate, David W. Seaborn, A. Michelle Seaborn, William M. Dunstan, Harold G. Marshall

Virginia Journal of Science

The dinoflagellate Cryptoperidiniopsis sp. was isolated from sediment samples taken from Virginia estuaries, and established in culture for subsequent growth and feeding studies. The maximum abundance, or yield, of Cryptoperidiniopsis is exponentially related to the concentration of algal prey and is saturated at about 4.00 X 105 mL-1. Salinity from 10-20 ppt and temperature between 15-25 C have no effect on the yield of this form of Cryptoperidiniopsis. Light intensity has a secondary effect in that the algal prey reproduces more quickly in higher light as they are being grazed. Growth rates of Cryptoperidiniopsis were …


An Analysis Of Physicians' Reluctance To Follow Terminally Ill Patients' Advance Directives, Norma Poirier Jan 1999

An Analysis Of Physicians' Reluctance To Follow Terminally Ill Patients' Advance Directives, Norma Poirier

Harold L. Hodgkinson Award for Outstanding Dissertation

This explanatory study examined the reasons why physicians have difficulty respecting the wishes of terminally ill patients who refuse treatment. Consistent with the relevant literature, three alternative explanations were hypothesized in answering the question: fear of litigation, religious beliefs, and medical professional values.

Evidence was gathered from three different sources. Semistructured interviews were carried out with 24 emergency physicians from the Moncton Area in the Canadian province of New Brunswick and submitted to both quantitative and qualitative content analysis. Nineteen cases of terminally ill patients whose wishes not to be treated were not respected were collected and submitted to content …


University Of Central Florida Libraries, Annual Report 1998-1999, Ucf Libraries Jan 1999

University Of Central Florida Libraries, Annual Report 1998-1999, Ucf Libraries

Libraries' Documents

No abstract provided.


Water Consumption And Growth Of Some Barley Genotypes Under Eskişehir Conditions, Mehmet Aydin, A. Vahap Katkat Jan 1999

Water Consumption And Growth Of Some Barley Genotypes Under Eskişehir Conditions, Mehmet Aydin, A. Vahap Katkat

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Using eight barley cultivars field experiments were carried out in Eskişehir, from 1991 through 1994. Water consumption and dry mater yield of genotypes were studied. Also, the yields and yield components as well as their relationship with dry matter production in different growing periods were studied. There was no significant difference among evapotranspiration of genotypes. The Water Use Efficiency (WUE) varied with year. Mean annual WUE of genotypes varied from 3.6 to 4.75 kg / da^-1 mm^-1 for biological yield, and from 1.08 to 1.45 kg / da^-1 mm^-1 for grain yield. Total dry-matter production throughout the growing season and …


The Mcs Controversy: Admissibility Of Expert Testimony Regarding Multiple Chemical Sensitivity Syndrome Under The Daubert Regime, Amy B. Spagnole Jan 1999

The Mcs Controversy: Admissibility Of Expert Testimony Regarding Multiple Chemical Sensitivity Syndrome Under The Daubert Regime, Amy B. Spagnole

Suffolk Journal of Trial and Appellate Advocacy

No abstract provided.


Are You My Mother: The Legal Obstacles Of Assisted Reproductive Technology, Rena Deutscher Jan 1999

Are You My Mother: The Legal Obstacles Of Assisted Reproductive Technology, Rena Deutscher

Suffolk Journal of Trial and Appellate Advocacy

No abstract provided.


Has The Chevron Doctrine Run Out Of Gas - Senza Ripieni Use Of Chevron Deference Or The Rule Of Lenity, Patricia G. Chapman Jan 1999

Has The Chevron Doctrine Run Out Of Gas - Senza Ripieni Use Of Chevron Deference Or The Rule Of Lenity, Patricia G. Chapman

MC Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Role Of The Defense Attorney In Mitigating The Nonviolent Youthful Offender And Locating The Appropriate Alternative Sentence, Vicki L. Gilliam Jan 1999

The Role Of The Defense Attorney In Mitigating The Nonviolent Youthful Offender And Locating The Appropriate Alternative Sentence, Vicki L. Gilliam

MC Law Review

Mississippi Focus


Identification Of The Unknown Soldier And The Fight For The Right To Anonymity: The Human Genome Project And Implications Of A National Dna Database, Kelly S. Erbes Jan 1999

Identification Of The Unknown Soldier And The Fight For The Right To Anonymity: The Human Genome Project And Implications Of A National Dna Database, Kelly S. Erbes

Cleveland State Law Review

The focus of this writing is the use of DNA for identification purposes and the issues that arise when genetic traits and/or predisposition to physical or mental conditions are linked to the individual specifically, along with the implications of a national DNA database as a system of identification. It has become the general rule that it is not an unreasonable invasion of privacy to take DNA for the purpose of identifying criminal offenders through a DNA database. This writing will examine the potential for nonconsensual inclusion of nearly everyone into such a system, as well as the ramifications in the …


Testing For Genetic Traits: The Need For A New Legal Doctrine Of Informed Consent , Elizabeth B. Cooper Jan 1999

Testing For Genetic Traits: The Need For A New Legal Doctrine Of Informed Consent , Elizabeth B. Cooper

Faculty Scholarship

Innovative medical technology has made it possible to test whether you are at increased risk for certain types of cancer. The mere processing of a vial of blood can reveal whether you have a genetic predisposition to develop breast, ovarian, or prostate cancer, or other life-threatening conditions. The Human Genome Project, an international endeavor seeking to map our genetic structures, has facilitated this increasing ability to test for genetic flaws. It is expected that as the human genetic map is filled in, and as flaws in our fundamental building blocks are identified, there will be a concomitant drive to test …


Variation In Biomass And Chemical Composition Of Dominant Rangeland Plants During The Growing Season Ii. Changes In Chemical Composition, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ahmet Gökkuş, Ali̇ Koç Jan 1999

Variation In Biomass And Chemical Composition Of Dominant Rangeland Plants During The Growing Season Ii. Changes In Chemical Composition, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ahmet Gökkuş, Ali̇ Koç

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the annual variations in crude protein, crude cellulose, P, K, Ca and Mg contents, and the ratio of K/(Ca+Mg) of crested wheatgrass, subalpine brome, sheep fescue, junegrass, needlegrass, hybrid alfalfa and cat thyme in Erzurum rangelands, during the 1994 growing season. Crude protein, P, Mg and K contents steadily decreased toward to end of the growth stage although cellulose content increased. Ca content increased until blooming stage in all plants. Plant leaves had richer nutrient contents than the stems in all growing periods. The K/(Ca+Mg) ratio was high at the beginning of the vegetative …


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Different Harvesting Times On Yield And Quality Of Sorghum Silage (Sorghum Bicolor L.), Sadik Çakmakçi, İrfan Gündüz, M. Ali̇ Tüsüz, Semi̇ha Çeçen, Bi̇lal Aydinoğlu Jan 1999

Effects Of Different Harvesting Times On Yield And Quality Of Sorghum Silage (Sorghum Bicolor L.), Sadik Çakmakçi, İrfan Gündüz, M. Ali̇ Tüsüz, Semi̇ha Çeçen, Bi̇lal Aydinoğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different harvesting times on yield and quality of sorghum silage. To achieve this aim, the Rox variety of sorghum was planted in randomized complete block design with three replications in two years at the Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute in Antalya. The plants were harvested during five physiological growth stages. In this study, the effects of different harvesting times on fresh weight, proportion of leaf, stem and panicle, proportions and yields of dry matter, and crude protein, the proportions of leaf, stem and panicle crude protein were determined. The results …


Influence Of Rhizobium Inoculation And Fertilization On Nodulation And Yield Of Pea (Pisum Sativum L.), Sai̇m Özdemi̇r, Ufuk Karadavut, Cahi̇t Erdoğan Jan 1999

Influence Of Rhizobium Inoculation And Fertilization On Nodulation And Yield Of Pea (Pisum Sativum L.), Sai̇m Özdemi̇r, Ufuk Karadavut, Cahi̇t Erdoğan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

An experiment was conducted at Hatay in experimental station and farmers field during 1995-96 and 1996-97 season to work out the response of pea cv. Marmara to Rhizobium inoculation and chemical fertilization. Rhizobium inoculation increased the number of nodules and nodules dry weight in both year and location significantly. Nodulation status were superior in farmers field which has persistent history of legume cultivation. Nitrogen application and inoculation significantly increased total above ground dry matter except farmers field in 1996-97, and seed yields over uninoculated and without nitrogen given plots in both location. The highest above ground dry matter and seed …


Investigations On The Biology And Ecology Of The Apollo Butterfly, Parnassius Apollo (L.)(Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) In Uludağ ,Bursa, Turkey, Bahatti̇n Kovanci, Ni̇met Sema Gençer, Mehmet Kaya Jan 1999

Investigations On The Biology And Ecology Of The Apollo Butterfly, Parnassius Apollo (L.)(Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) In Uludağ ,Bursa, Turkey, Bahatti̇n Kovanci, Ni̇met Sema Gençer, Mehmet Kaya

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out to prevent extinction of Parnassius apollo (L.) population which is one of the emblems of Uludağ with its natural beauty the subspecies of P.apollo in Uludağ is P.apollo graslini Oberthür,1891. In this study conducted at 25±1 C°, 65±5 %R.H. and 16L:8D photoperiod in laboratory conditions as well as in two different areas in Uludağ in 1993-1995 the larval population was observed by weekly counts while the adult population was examined by using the Capture-Mark-Recapture method during the adult flight period. In conclusion, P.apollo overwinters in the egg as a diapausing larva. The larval, prepupal and …


The Production Technique Of Mycorrhizal Spore For Using In Large Arable Land, İbrahi̇m Ortaş, Betül Ergün, Derya Ortakçi, Server Ercan, Ökkeş Köse Jan 1999

The Production Technique Of Mycorrhizal Spore For Using In Large Arable Land, İbrahi̇m Ortaş, Betül Ergün, Derya Ortakçi, Server Ercan, Ökkeş Köse

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Almost %96 of plant species are mycorrhizal infected. Some of them request definitely mycorrhizal infection. Since growth of spores are obligate to the living plant roots, it is nearly impossible to produce mycorrhizal spores under the laboratory conditions. Production of mycorrhizal spores is one of the important step of mycorrhizal work. It is also very important to know the minimum amount of inoculum in order to reach the maximum percentage of infection. The aim of this research was to select the best host plant, in order to obtain high level of mycorrhizal infection, mycorrhizal species and to find the best …


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Iprodione Resistance Of Alternaria Alternata F.Sp. Citri Minneola Tangelo Isolates In Turkey, Ali̇ Erkiliç, Yeter Canihoş, Şener Kurt, Mehmet Bi̇çi̇ci̇ Jan 1999

Iprodione Resistance Of Alternaria Alternata F.Sp. Citri Minneola Tangelo Isolates In Turkey, Ali̇ Erkiliç, Yeter Canihoş, Şener Kurt, Mehmet Bi̇çi̇ci̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, isolates of Alternaria alternata f.sp. citri, cause of citrus brown spot, were obtained from Minneola tangelo orchards in Çukurova Region where disease appeared and after pathogenicity tests their resistance to iprodione was investigated. Five of 35 isolates recovered from different orchards were observed as iprodione-resistant . The ED_50 values of these resistant isolates ranged from 61.89 to 109.21 \mug/ml, but the average ED_50 value of iprodione-sensitive isolate was less than 1 \mug/ml. When the orchards where from iprodione-resistant isolates collected were checked in terms of fungicide application program in recent years, it was noticed that iprodione application …


In Vitro Propogation Of Some Species From Orchidaceae Family Existing In The Natural Flora Of Aegean Region, Kubi̇lay Önal Jan 1999

In Vitro Propogation Of Some Species From Orchidaceae Family Existing In The Natural Flora Of Aegean Region, Kubi̇lay Önal

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

A total of 21 species belonging to Orchis, Ophrys, Dactylorchiza, Serapias, Aceras, Anacamptis genera, Orchidaceae family, was collected from Aegean Region. Orchis laxiflora, Orchis sancta ve Serapias vomeracea were successfully cultured by means of embryo culture, but the other species did not grow. Tuber production rates of Orchis laxiflora and Orchis sancta were found to be higher in dark conditions at +5°C than normal conditions. For the same species successfully cultured, the optimum transfer time to the soil was august, while the percentage of developing plants was low in spring months.


The Effect Of Various Planting Patterns On Grain Yield And Agronomic Characters Of Corn And Legume (Bean And Cowpea) Grown Under Intercropping, Zekeri̇ya Akman, Özer Sencar Jan 1999

The Effect Of Various Planting Patterns On Grain Yield And Agronomic Characters Of Corn And Legume (Bean And Cowpea) Grown Under Intercropping, Zekeri̇ya Akman, Özer Sencar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine effects of various planting patterns on grain yield and agronomic characters of corn and legume (bean and cowpea) grown under intercropping at Tokat - Kazova ecological conditions in 1992 and 1993. Intercropping has significantly influenced plant height, ear height, 1000 grain weight and days to maturity of corn. The highest grain yields were obtained from 1 corn + 1 cowpea and 1 corn + 1 bean alternate rows. Except 1 corn + 1 bean sowing in the same rows, number of pods of bean and cowpea, branch number of cowpea and seed yield of …


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Binomial Data Obtained From Plant-Tissue-Culture Studiesusing Generalized Linear Models, M. Zi̇ya Firat, Ahmet Onay Jan 1999

Analysis Of Binomial Data Obtained From Plant-Tissue-Culture Studiesusing Generalized Linear Models, M. Zi̇ya Firat, Ahmet Onay

Turkish Journal of Biology

In biology, the objective of research scientists is to gain an understanding of biological rela-tionships through experimentation. Statistical analyses are an essential part of biological research. Statistical methods used in biological research range from the very simple to the extremely complex. Consequently, caution should be taken when selecting an appropriate statistical method. Data obtained from plant-cell and tissue-culture studies can generally be placed into one of two or more groups. In other words, a dependent variable consists of placing an observation into a category. The purpose of this paper was to present statistical methods suitable for the analysis of binomial …


Effects Of Cytokines On Cell Cycle, Hati̇ce Güneş Jan 1999

Effects Of Cytokines On Cell Cycle, Hati̇ce Güneş

Turkish Journal of Biology

Cytokines are cellular regulatory proteins. They are secreted by specific cells, which are activated by certain stimuli, in different tissues. Cytokines control numerous biological functions and one of their important effects is on cell division. Although some of the cytokines have a positive effect on the cell cycle, some play a negative role. The positive and negative effects of cytokines depend upon the cell type. In this paper, the moleculer mechanisms of cytokine effects on the cell cycle are examined.


Variation Of Total Lipid And Fatty Acid Amount And Compositions Inmuscles Of Capoeta Trutta And Barbus Rajanorum Mystaceus Duringreproduction Period, Vahi̇t Konar, Ayhan Canpolat, Ökkeş Yilmaz, Feri̇t Gürsu Jan 1999

Variation Of Total Lipid And Fatty Acid Amount And Compositions Inmuscles Of Capoeta Trutta And Barbus Rajanorum Mystaceus Duringreproduction Period, Vahi̇t Konar, Ayhan Canpolat, Ökkeş Yilmaz, Feri̇t Gürsu

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study, the variation of total lipid and fatty acid composition in muscle tissues of females and males of Copoeta trutta and Barbus rajanorum mystaceus living in Keban Dam Lake (Elazig) were examined. It was observed that the amount of total lipid in muscle tissues of C. trutta (p


A Study On The Embryonic And Larval Development Of The Artificiallypropagated Eggs Of Alburnus Orontisand Phoxinellus Handlirschi, M. Rüştü Özen, Gülşen Ti̇mur Jan 1999

A Study On The Embryonic And Larval Development Of The Artificiallypropagated Eggs Of Alburnus Orontisand Phoxinellus Handlirschi, M. Rüştü Özen, Gülşen Ti̇mur

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study; induced breeding of the hormone treated Alburnus orontis and Phoxinellus handlirschi were carried out; embryonic development stages of the fertilised eggs and anatomical and histological development of the visceral organs of the larvae and 2 month old juveniles were also determinated under microscope. The breed fish of the A. orontiswere captured from lake Aksehir by net fishing. P. handlirschispawners were captured from Kizildere river spring by electroshock fishing. Male and female spawners were kept in the spawning tanks and raffia egg collector were used to obtain fertilised eggs. At 20°C water temperature; the morula stage was completed …


Anti-Influenza Virus Activity Of Water Soluble Extracts Of Saniculaeuropaeal. Rhizomes, Kadi̇r Turan, Suna Özbaş Turan, Avni̇ Kuru Jan 1999

Anti-Influenza Virus Activity Of Water Soluble Extracts Of Saniculaeuropaeal. Rhizomes, Kadi̇r Turan, Suna Özbaş Turan, Avni̇ Kuru

Turkish Journal of Biology

The effects of the Sanicula europaea L. rhizome extracts on influenza virus replication in MDCK cells were investigated. Four different fractions (Fr.I R , Fr.II R , Fr. III R , Fr. IV R ) were obtained from the crude extract of Sanicula europaea L. rhizomes through Sephadex G-100 gel filtration col-umn chromatography. Fr.I R , Fr.II R , and Fr. III R , were found to be non-toxic to MDCK cells up to a con-centration of 100 ?g/ml. However, Fr. IV R was found to be slightly toxic at a concentration of 100 ?g/ml. The antriviral activity of non-toxic …


Antimicrobial Activity Of The Macrofungus Coriolus Versicolor(L. Ex Fr.) Quel, Başaran Dülger, Ümi̇t Arslan Jan 1999

Antimicrobial Activity Of The Macrofungus Coriolus Versicolor(L. Ex Fr.) Quel, Başaran Dülger, Ümi̇t Arslan

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study, ethyl acetate, acetone, chloroform and ethanol extracts of Coriolus versicolor (L. ex Fr.) Quel. were tested for antimicrobial activity by Disc Diffusion method on the following test microorganisms: Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19117, Escherichia coli ATCC 11230, Enterobacter aerogenes ATCC 13048, Corynebacterium xerosis CCM 2824, Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13022, Proteus vugaris ATCC 8427, Serratia marcescens NRRL 3284, Bacillus cereus ATCC 7064, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Bacilus brevis ATCC 9999, Bacilus sphaericus, Bacillus megaterium DSM 32, Mycobacterium smegmatis CCM 2067, Sarcina lutea, Micrococcus luteus LA 2971, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538P, Stapylococcus epidermidis NRLL B-4887, Alcaligenes …