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1999

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Two Lemmas On Formal Power Series, Kazim İlhan İkeda, Masatoshi İkeda Jan 1999

Two Lemmas On Formal Power Series, Kazim İlhan İkeda, Masatoshi İkeda

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let $L$ be a local field and $\tilde{L}$ the completion of the maximal unramified extension of $L$. In this short note, we prove \noindent (I) the sequences \noindent (1$^{\prime\prime}$) $0\rightarrow {\cal O}_L$[[$X_1,\ldots,X_n$]]$\rightarrow{\cal O}_{\tilde{L}}$[[$X_1,\ldots,X_n$]] $\stackrel{\phi_L-1}{\ra}{\cal O}_{\tilde{L}}$[[$X_1,\ldots,X_n$]]$\rightarrow 0$ \noindent and \noindent (2$^{\prime\prime}$) $1\rightarrow {\cal O}_L$[[$X_1,\ldots,X_n$]]$^x\rightarrow{\cal O}_{\tilde{L}}$[[$X_1,\ldots,X_n$]] $^x\stackrel{\phi_L-1}{\ra}{\cal O}_{\tilde{L}}$[[$X_1,\ldots,X_n$]]$\rightarrow 1$ \noindent are exact, where $\theta_L$ is the Frobenius automorphism over $L$ applied on the coefficients of ${\cal O}_{\tilde{L}}$[[$X_1,\ldots, X_n$]], and $\theta_L-1$ respectively denotes the mapping $\alpha\mapsto\alpha^{\theta L}-\alpha$ for \noindent (1$^{\prime\prime}$) and $\epsilon\mapsto\frac{\epsilon^{\phi}L}{\epsilon}$ for (2$^{\prime\prime}$); \noindent (II) ${\cal C}^{\circ}(\tilde{L},h)$ being the group the Coleman power series of degree 0, the sequence $$ 1\rightarrow {\cal …


A Class Of Banach Algebras Whose Duals Have The Schur Property, H. Mustafayev, A. Ülger Jan 1999

A Class Of Banach Algebras Whose Duals Have The Schur Property, H. Mustafayev, A. Ülger

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Call a commutative Banach algebra $A$ a $\gamma$-algebra if it contains a bounded group $\Gamma$ such that $\overline{aco(\Gamma)}$ contains a multiple of the unit ball of $A$. In this paper, first by exhibiting several concrete examples, we show that the class of $\gamma$-algebras is quite rich. Then, for a $\gamma$-algebra $A$, we prove that $A^{\star}$ has the Schur property iff the Gelfand spectrum $\sum$ of $A$ is scattered iff $A^{\star}=ap(A)$ iff $A^{\star}=\overline{Span(\sum)}$.


Masatoshi Gündüz İkeda, Mehpare Bi̇lhan Jan 1999

Masatoshi Gündüz İkeda, Mehpare Bi̇lhan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


The Weight Equations For Binary Linear Codes, Ersan Akyildiz, İsmai̇l Ş. Güloğlu, Masatoshi Ikeda Jan 1999

The Weight Equations For Binary Linear Codes, Ersan Akyildiz, İsmai̇l Ş. Güloğlu, Masatoshi Ikeda

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The system of weight equations for a binary $(n, m)$-code with respect to its ordered basis is introduced. It connects certain quantities (characteristics) related to the basis with the weights of non-zero words in the code. It is shown that the portion involving the variables does not depend neither on the code nor on the basis. Explicit forms of the matrix of coefficients in the system and its inverse matrix are computed.


A Survey On Drinfeld Modular Forms, Ernst-Ulrich Gekeler Jan 1999

A Survey On Drinfeld Modular Forms, Ernst-Ulrich Gekeler

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


On The Artin Conductor F_{Artin}(\Chi) Of A Character \Chi Of Gal (E/K) I: Basic Definitions, Kazim İlhan İkeda Jan 1999

On The Artin Conductor F_{Artin}(\Chi) Of A Character \Chi Of Gal (E/K) I: Basic Definitions, Kazim İlhan İkeda

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let $K$ be a local field with finite residue class field and $E$ a finite Galois extension over $K$. In this paper, we study the Artin conductor $\frak f_{\rm Artin}(\chi_\rho)$ of a character $\chi_\rho$ associated to a representation $\rho:\mbox{Gal}(E/K)\rightarrow GL(V)$ of $\mbox{Gal}(E/K)$ with metabelian kernel $\mbox{ker}(\rho)$. In order to do so, we first review the Artin character $a_{\mbox{Gal}(E/K)}$ of $\mbox{Gal}(E/K)$ and review the metabelian local class field theory. We finally propose the definition of the conductor $\frak f(E/K)$ of a metabelian extension $E/K$ in the sense of Koch-de Shalit local class field theory, and compute $\frak f_{\rm Artin}(\chi_\rho)$ under a …


The Projectivity Of The Fundamental Group Of An Affine Line, Moshe Jarden Jan 1999

The Projectivity Of The Fundamental Group Of An Affine Line, Moshe Jarden

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


On The Asymptotic Behavior Of Heegner Points, Jan Nekovar, Norbert Schappacher Jan 1999

On The Asymptotic Behavior Of Heegner Points, Jan Nekovar, Norbert Schappacher

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We prove that all but finitely many Heegner points on a given modular elliptic curve (or, more generally, on a given quotient of the modular Jacobian variety $J_0(N)$) are of infinite order in the Mordell-Weil group where they naturally live, i.e., over the corresponding ring class field.


Shafarevich-Tate Set For Y^4 = X^4 _ L^2, Takashi Ono Jan 1999

Shafarevich-Tate Set For Y^4 = X^4 _ L^2, Takashi Ono

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


On Generalized Shioda - Inose Structures, H. Önsi̇per, Si̇nan Sertöz Jan 1999

On Generalized Shioda - Inose Structures, H. Önsi̇per, Si̇nan Sertöz

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1999

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Annual Reports Of The Selectmen And Other Town Officers, Charlestown, N.H., For The Year Ending December 31, 1998., Charlestown Town Representatives Jan 1999

Annual Reports Of The Selectmen And Other Town Officers, Charlestown, N.H., For The Year Ending December 31, 1998., Charlestown Town Representatives

Charlestown, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a town/city in the state of New Hampshire.


Scwds Briefs: Volume 14, Number 4 (January 1999) Jan 1999

Scwds Briefs: Volume 14, Number 4 (January 1999)

Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study: Publications

SCWDS BRIEFS
January 1999
Wildlife Health Alert on Neurologic Disease in Ducks and Eagles
National Wildlife Health Center of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Vacuolar myelinopathy
Michigan TB Update
Bovine tuberculosis (TB)
Liberalization of hunting regulations
TB Regs Finalized for Cervids
USDA's Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
Captive cervid herds in regard to TB status
Eastern and Western Regional Emergency Animal Disease Eradication Organizations (READEO)
"Nimby" Test Exercise
Arkansas Elk Hunt
Model Health Protocol for Importation of Wild Elk for Restoration
Diseases of major concern, i.e., chronic wasting disease, bovine tuberculosis, brucellosis, Johne's disease, and Pasteurella pneumonia
Sarcocystis
Anaplasma …


Index Of Authors: 1999, Deborah L. Bainer, Gene A. Kramer, Richard M. Smith Jan 1999

Index Of Authors: 1999, Deborah L. Bainer, Gene A. Kramer, Richard M. Smith

Mid-Western Educational Researcher

Index of Authors


Reconstructing Subsets Of Reals, A. J. Radcliffe, A. D. Scott Jan 1999

Reconstructing Subsets Of Reals, A. J. Radcliffe, A. D. Scott

Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications

We consider the problem of reconstructing a set of real numbers up to translation from the multiset of its subsets of fixed size, given up to translation. This is impossible in general: for instance almost all subsets of Z contain infinitely many translates of every finite subset of Z. We therefore restrict our attention to subsets of R which are locally finite; those which contain only finitely many translates of any given finite set of size at least 2. We prove that every locally finite subset of R is reconstructible from the multiset of its 3-subsets, given up to …


Algebraic Geometric Codes Over Rings, Judy L. Walker Jan 1999

Algebraic Geometric Codes Over Rings, Judy L. Walker

Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications

The techniques of algebraic geometry have been widely and successfully applied to the study of linear codes over finite fields since the early 1980’s. Recently, there has been an increased interest in the study of linear codes over finite rings. In this paper, we combine these two approaches to coding theory by introducing the study of algebraic geometric codes over rings. In addition to defining these new codes, we prove several results about their properties.


Body Mass Patterns Predict Invasions And Extinctions In Transforming Landscapes, Craig R. Allen, Elizabeth A. Forys, C. S. Holling Jan 1999

Body Mass Patterns Predict Invasions And Extinctions In Transforming Landscapes, Craig R. Allen, Elizabeth A. Forys, C. S. Holling

Nebraska Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit: Staff Publications

Scale-specific patterns of resource distribution on landscapes entrain attributes of resident animal communities such that species body-mass distributions are organized into distinct aggregations. Species within each aggregation respond to resources over the same range of scale. This discontinuous pattern has predictive power: invasive species and extinct or declining species in landscapes subject to human transformation tend to be located at the edge of body-mass aggregations (P < 0.01), which may be transition zones between distinct ranges of scale. Location at scale breaks affords species great opportunity, but also potential crisis.


Development And Evaluation Of A Standard Weight (WS) Equation For Blue Catfish, Maurice I. Muoneke, Kevin L. Pope Jan 1999

Development And Evaluation Of A Standard Weight (WS) Equation For Blue Catfish, Maurice I. Muoneke, Kevin L. Pope

Nebraska Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit: Staff Publications

Using a data set composed of 33 populations from six states, we employed the regression-linepercentile technique to develop a standard weight equation for blue catfish Ictalurus furcatus and validated it with an independent data set composed of 43 populations from 10 states. The equation is log10Ws=-6.067+ 3.400 log10TL, where Ws is standard weight in grams and TL is total length in millimeters. The English-unit equivalent (pounds and inches) is log10Ws=-3.950+ 3.400 log10TL. The equation is valid for blue catfish 160 mm (approximately 6 in) TL and longer. …


A Comparison Of Wildlife Control And Cattle Vaccination As Methods For The Control Of Bovine Tuberculosis, R. R. Kao, M. G. Roberts Jan 1999

A Comparison Of Wildlife Control And Cattle Vaccination As Methods For The Control Of Bovine Tuberculosis, R. R. Kao, M. G. Roberts

Michigan Bovine Tuberculosis Bibliography and Database

The Australian brushtail possum is the major source of infection for new cases of bovine tuberculosis in cattle in New Zealand. Using hypothetical values for the cost of putative cattle and possum Tb vaccines, the relative efforts required to eradicate Tb in cattle using possum culling, possum vaccination or cattle vaccination are compared. For realistic assumed costs for 1080 poison bait, possum culling is found to be a cost-effective strategy compared to cattle vaccination if the required control area is below 13 ha per cattle herd, while possum vaccination is cost-effective for control areas of less than 3 ha per …


How To Design A Pheasant Management Area, Steven P. Riley Jan 1999

How To Design A Pheasant Management Area, Steven P. Riley

Nebraska Game and Parks Commission: Publications

Content:
Escape, Travel and Displaying Cover
Minimizing Predator Problems with Habitat
General Rules of Thumb
Putting it All Together
Pheasant Habitat Basics
Netting and Roosting Cover
Examples: Based on 40 Acre Blocks


1999 Nebraska Central Mixedgrass Prairie Rapid Ecological Assessment, Mike Bullerman Jan 1999

1999 Nebraska Central Mixedgrass Prairie Rapid Ecological Assessment, Mike Bullerman

Nebraska Game and Parks Commission: White Papers, Conference Presentations, and Manuscripts

This document has been prepared in partial fulfillment of the 1999 Central Mixedgrass Prairie ecoregion [CMGP] Rapid Ecological Assessment [REA] contract between the Nebraska Chapter of The Nature Conservancy [TNC] and Michael J. Bullerman [“contractor”]. The contract provided for the survey of selected untilled landscapes within the Nebraska portion of the CMGP ecoregion, excluding the Sandhills. The objectives of this study were to:

1) Identify relatively intact CMGP landscapes within the state of Nebraska,

2) Determine the ecological condition, threats, unique features, and conservation potential of these landscapes,

3) Determine land use practices implemented by landowners,

4) Determine landowner attitudes …


1999 Wildlife Management Area Threatened And Endangered Species Inventory, Final Report, Robert F. Steinauer Jan 1999

1999 Wildlife Management Area Threatened And Endangered Species Inventory, Final Report, Robert F. Steinauer

Nebraska Game and Parks Commission: White Papers, Conference Presentations, and Manuscripts

This study was undertaken to determine the extent of threatened and endangered (T&E) species habitats and high-quality native plant communities on Nebraska Game and Parks Commission (NGPC) Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs). The Nebraska Natural Heritage Program (NHP) is responsible for environmental reviews of state projects that may impact threatened and endangered (T&E) species in Nebraska, including proposed management actions on state Wildlife Management Areas (WMA). These environmental reviews require a significant amount of NHP staff time, and frequently find no adverse impacts associated with the proposed management actions. This survey was undertaken to improve Nebraska Game and Parks Commissions (NGPC) …


Inventory Of The Central Mixed-Grass Prairie Ecoregion Of Kansas And Nebraska, Hillary Loring, Mike Bullerman, Kelly Kindscher Jan 1999

Inventory Of The Central Mixed-Grass Prairie Ecoregion Of Kansas And Nebraska, Hillary Loring, Mike Bullerman, Kelly Kindscher

Nebraska Game and Parks Commission: White Papers, Conference Presentations, and Manuscripts

An inventory of potential high quality mixed-grass prairie ranches and large properties within the Central Mixed-Grass Prairie Ecoregion of Kansas and Nebraska was conducted in the spring and summer of 1999. Emphasis during the inventory was placed on identification of relatively intact landscapes. Significant ranches within those untilled landscapes were visited. An interview of the owners or managers of those properties was coupled with a survey of the vegetation. Assessments of quality were based on species composition, continuity of ground cover, observations of livestock impact, and viability of the community types present.

The objectives of this study were to:

1) …


Eastern Michigan University Undergraduate Catalog, 1999 - 2001, Office Of The Registrar Jan 1999

Eastern Michigan University Undergraduate Catalog, 1999 - 2001, Office Of The Registrar

Undergraduate Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Earth Systems Education Network Newsletter – Winter 1999 Jan 1999

Nebraska Earth Systems Education Network Newsletter – Winter 1999

Nebraska Earth Systems Education Network

Content:

Everything is Connected to Everything Else - Dave Gosselin, NESEN Director

Encouraging Girls in the Sciences

1999 Summer Workshops - Join us in July!

"Why Did the Chicken Change the Climate ... ?" July 7-8th

"Virtual Nebraska-A New View" July 12-13th

"The 'Dirt' on Soil" July 14-15th

Students and Teachers Exchanging Data, Information and Ideas (STEDII)

NESEN Lending Library

The POSSE's on the Trail

EarthComm Reunion - March 19th & 20th

Earth Science on the Internet

Journey to Planet Earth to Premier on PBS

Now Available from the Earth Science Information Center


Audits Of Airlines With Conforming Changes As Of May 1, 1999; Audit And Accounting Guide, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Civil Aeronautics Subcommittee Jan 1999

Audits Of Airlines With Conforming Changes As Of May 1, 1999; Audit And Accounting Guide, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Civil Aeronautics Subcommittee

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.