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1999

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Between Childhood And Mathematics: Word Problems In Mathematical Education, André Toom Jul 1999

Between Childhood And Mathematics: Word Problems In Mathematical Education, André Toom

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Adding Is As Easy As One, Two, Three, Marshall Sachs Jul 1999

Adding Is As Easy As One, Two, Three, Marshall Sachs

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Asymmetric Grading Error And Adverse Selection: Lemons In The California Prune Industry, Jennifer S. James, James A. Chalfant, Nathalie Lavoie, Richard J. Sexton Jul 1999

Asymmetric Grading Error And Adverse Selection: Lemons In The California Prune Industry, Jennifer S. James, James A. Chalfant, Nathalie Lavoie, Richard J. Sexton

Agribusiness

Grading systems are often introduced to address the classic adverse selection problem associated with asymmetric information about product quality. However, grades are rarely measured perfectly, and adverse selection outcomes may persist due to grading error. We study the effects of errors in grading, focusing on asymmetric grading errors-namely when low-quality product can erroneously be classified as high quality, but not vice versa. In a conceptual model, we show the effects of asymmetric grading errors on returns to producers. Application to the California prune industry shows that grading errors reduce incentives to produce more valuable, larger prunes.


Effects Of Service Learning On Student Retention And Success, Trish Axsom, William Piland Jul 1999

Effects Of Service Learning On Student Retention And Success, Trish Axsom, William Piland

Higher Education

Southwestern College (SWC) students who participated in service learning were significantly more likely to complete their English composition course and report greater agreement with statements about learning as it related to career and civic awareness. However, student success rates were not significantly different for service learni11g students.


Liming Of Vineyard Soils, Thomas J. Rice Jul 1999

Liming Of Vineyard Soils, Thomas J. Rice

Earth and Soil Sciences

Liming vineyard soils to increase soil pH and raise calcium levels has been practiced for centuries in the humid areas of the world where soils tend to be more acid. Today, liming is increasingly practiced in the semiarid central coast regions of California, where liming of vineyards was unheard of even a decade ago.
Past agricultural practices, such as the addition of sulfur, acid-forming nitrogen fertilizers, and organic soil amendments, have caused soil acidification. Previously, most of these lands were either open space, range lands, or planted to grain crops.
To avoid unnecessary expense and protect the soil from environmental …


Neural Networks And Structured Knowledge: Knowledge Representation And Reasoning, Franz J. Kurfess Jul 1999

Neural Networks And Structured Knowledge: Knowledge Representation And Reasoning, Franz J. Kurfess

Computer Science and Software Engineering

This collection of articles is the first of two parts of a special issue on "Neural Networks and Structured Knowledge." The contributions to the first part shed some light on the issues of knowledge representation and reasoning with neural networks. Their scope ranges from formal models for mapping discrete structures like graphs or logical formulae onto different types of neural networks, to the construction of practical systems for various types of reasoning. In the second part to follow, the emphasis will be on the extraction of knowledge from neural networks, and on applications of neural networks and structured knowledge to …


Strategic Flexibility In Information Technology Alliances: The Influence Of Transaction Cost Economics And Social Exchange Theory, Candace Ybarra, Margarethe Wiersema Jul 1999

Strategic Flexibility In Information Technology Alliances: The Influence Of Transaction Cost Economics And Social Exchange Theory, Candace Ybarra, Margarethe Wiersema

Business Faculty Articles and Research

Utilizing a model drawn from both transaction cost economics and social exchange theory, we analyze determinants of strategic flexibility in a sample of strategic alliances involved in joint development agreements or joint research pacts. Findings indicate that, in general, determinants suggested by transaction cost economics provided flexibility in modification and inflexibility in exit. From social exchange theory, trust was found to be positively related to both types of flexibility while another component of social exchange theory, dependence, was found to be negatively related to the strategic flexibility of the alliance. Results also found that factors suggested by both transaction cost …


Cpa Client Tax Letter, July/August/September 1999, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa) Jul 1999

Cpa Client Tax Letter, July/August/September 1999, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants (Aicpa)

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Natural Resources Conservation Laws: A Report On 17 States And Their Selected Counties And Townships, Huong N. Tran, Liu-Hsiung Chuang, Carolyne L. Guss, Resource Economics And Social Sciences Division, Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department Of Agriculture Jul 1999

Natural Resources Conservation Laws: A Report On 17 States And Their Selected Counties And Townships, Huong N. Tran, Liu-Hsiung Chuang, Carolyne L. Guss, Resource Economics And Social Sciences Division, Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department Of Agriculture

All U.S. Government Documents (Utah Regional Depository)

Laws are social institutions that guide social functions, declare social programs, and even project the visions of a governed society. In a democracy like the United States of America, laws exist at every level of government. Federal, state, and local agencies that have related missions work together as partners, and their staffs need to understand the legal requirements and limitations to better serve the constituents. Private citizens can also benefit from being aware of the laws of other jurisdictions that might serve as models for improving their laws and regulations. With this awareness the public spirit can be enhanced and …


Natural Resources Conservation Laws A Report On 17 States And Their Selected Counties And Townships, Huong N. Tran, Liu-Hsiung Chuang, Carolyne L. Guss, Resource Economics And Social Sciences Division, Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department Of Agriculture Jul 1999

Natural Resources Conservation Laws A Report On 17 States And Their Selected Counties And Townships, Huong N. Tran, Liu-Hsiung Chuang, Carolyne L. Guss, Resource Economics And Social Sciences Division, Natural Resources Conservation Service, U.S. Department Of Agriculture

All U.S. Government Documents (Utah Regional Depository)

Laws are social institutions that guide social functions, declare social programs, and even project the visions of a governed society. In a democracy like the United States of America, laws exist at every level of government. Federal, state, and local agencies that have related missions work together as partners, and their staffs need to understand the legal requirements and limitations to better serve the constituents. Private citizens can also benefit from being aware of the laws of other jurisdictions that might serve as models for improving their laws and regulations. With this awareness the public spirit can be enhanced and …


Why The Player Never Wins In The Long Run At La Blackjack, Arthur T. Benjamin, Michael Lauzon '00, Christopher Moore '00 Jul 1999

Why The Player Never Wins In The Long Run At La Blackjack, Arthur T. Benjamin, Michael Lauzon '00, Christopher Moore '00

All HMC Faculty Publications and Research

No abstract provided in this article.


Gian-Carlo Rota: In Memoriam, Richard Stanley Jul 1999

Gian-Carlo Rota: In Memoriam, Richard Stanley

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Multiplication, Molly Hager Jul 1999

Multiplication, Molly Hager

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Algebra, Algebra, You Were So Tough, Ryan Best Jul 1999

Algebra, Algebra, You Were So Tough, Ryan Best

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Math Applies To Everyday Life, Geoffrey Smith Jul 1999

Math Applies To Everyday Life, Geoffrey Smith

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Equations, Benjamin Davidson Jul 1999

Equations, Benjamin Davidson

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Research Papers In A Math Methods Course: A Window Into The Life Of Ramanujan, John Grant Mcloughlin Jul 1999

Research Papers In A Math Methods Course: A Window Into The Life Of Ramanujan, John Grant Mcloughlin

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Is Our Practice Of Humanistic Mathematics Actually Humane?, Jack Lochhead Jul 1999

Is Our Practice Of Humanistic Mathematics Actually Humane?, Jack Lochhead

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Circle, Anna Palco Jul 1999

Circle, Anna Palco

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Art And Geometry: Proportion And Similarity, Catherine A. Gorini Jul 1999

Art And Geometry: Proportion And Similarity, Catherine A. Gorini

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Analogic Thinking In Science And Math, Martha D. Patton Jul 1999

Analogic Thinking In Science And Math, Martha D. Patton

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


An Informal History Of Classical Rhetoric For Mathematicians (Plato And Aristotle), Phillip Keith, Sandra Z. Keith Jul 1999

An Informal History Of Classical Rhetoric For Mathematicians (Plato And Aristotle), Phillip Keith, Sandra Z. Keith

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Back Matter, Issue 20, 1999 Jul 1999

Back Matter, Issue 20, 1999

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Complete Issue 20, 1999 Jul 1999

Complete Issue 20, 1999

Humanistic Mathematics Network Journal

No abstract provided.


Western News, July 1, 1999, Western Michigan University Jul 1999

Western News, July 1, 1999, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Tuition; fee increase held to 30% for fall, Lacey to be special assistant to President Floyd for year, Doctoral program converted, Thompson to add Graduate College dean responsibilities to job.


Practitioners' News - Summer 1999, Volume 26, Number 3, Nova Southeastern University Jul 1999

Practitioners' News - Summer 1999, Volume 26, Number 3, Nova Southeastern University

Practitioners' News

No abstract provided.


The Translocation Of Barramundi. A Discussion Paper., Makaira Pty Ltd Jul 1999

The Translocation Of Barramundi. A Discussion Paper., Makaira Pty Ltd

Fisheries Management Papers

There is recognisable economic benefit to the translocation of barramundi, but there is also a need to ensure the translocation will not adversely impact upon the genetic diversity, introduce disease or impact on the natural environment and biodiversity. This discussion paper has been prepared to provide information to assist in the assessment of the possible impact of translocation of barramundi into and within Western Australia, for the purposed of recreational stock enhancement, aquaculture development and domestic stocking. In contemplating the translocation any aquatic species, signigicant economic and social benefits must be balanced with biological and environmental risks; that is, the …


Coming Home, Marc L. Joslyn Jul 1999

Coming Home, Marc L. Joslyn

International Journal of Transpersonal Studies

No abstract provided.


A Study Of Teachers' Perceptions About Staff Development Factors And Their Classroom Implementation Of Reform-Based Science Instruction, Deborah Thompson Silver Jul 1999

A Study Of Teachers' Perceptions About Staff Development Factors And Their Classroom Implementation Of Reform-Based Science Instruction, Deborah Thompson Silver

Doctoral Dissertations

The purpose of this study was two-fold: (1) to determine whether or not there were significant differences in implementation levels of reform-based science instructional strategies by teachers who participated in an established staff development program, Project LIFE and those who did not, and (2) to distinguish specific program factors that may have impacted the level of implementation of reform-based instructional classroom practices. The instrument used, the Survey of Reform-Based Science Teaching Strategies (SRBSTS ), was developed by the researcher and had reliability of .912 as measured by Cronbach Alpha.

An independent samples t-test analysis was used to compare the …


Fisheries Research Report No. 111 - Sea Temperature Variability Off Western Australia 1990 To 1994, Alan Pearce, Mark Rossbach, Marion Tait, Rhys Brown Jul 1999

Fisheries Research Report No. 111 - Sea Temperature Variability Off Western Australia 1990 To 1994, Alan Pearce, Mark Rossbach, Marion Tait, Rhys Brown

Fisheries Research Reports

Analysis of temperature data from coastal waters between Shark Bay and Cape Mentelle has shown the main features of temporal and spatial variability in temperature along the Western Australian coastline. Three distinct periods of variability emerge: the annual cycle (peak temperatures generally in January-February and troughs in July-August), a few-day (weatherrelated) cycle, and the diurnal pattern.

Summer temperatures range from 24° C (South Passage) to 19° C (Cape Mentelle), and winter temperatures from 21° C (South Passage) to 16° C (Marmion). Mean annual temperature ranges (winter minimum to summer maximum) are between 3° C (South Passage) and 7° C (Alkimos), …