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1998

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Book Review: "The Impact Of Ancient Indian Thought On Christianity", Braj M. Sinha Jan 1998

Book Review: "The Impact Of Ancient Indian Thought On Christianity", Braj M. Sinha

Journal of Hindu-Christian Studies

A review of The Impact on Ancient Indian Thought on Christianity by Braj M. Sinha.


Program Notes- Oct. 1998, Women's Studies Program Staff Jan 1998

Program Notes- Oct. 1998, Women's Studies Program Staff

Women's Studies Program Notes

No abstract provided.


Identification And Intervention Associated With Infants Exposed To Cocaine In Utero, Tracy Boehm Jan 1998

Identification And Intervention Associated With Infants Exposed To Cocaine In Utero, Tracy Boehm

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The recent epidemic of cocaine in all its various forms, including crack, has resulted in large numbers of infants being born after in utero exposure to cocaine. Since most substance abusing pregnant women choose not to receive prenatal care, the diagnosis is often missed or made late during labor because that is when the mother is first examined by medical professionals.

A well-defined "fetal cocaine syndrome" does not exist. However, attempts to characterize the fetal effects of cocaine exposure during pregnancy when attempting to define this syndrome have revealed a wide variety of fetal effects.

The purpose of this study …


Treatment Of Urinary Incontinence, Megan D. Boyd Jan 1998

Treatment Of Urinary Incontinence, Megan D. Boyd

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Urinary incontinence is a condition in which involuntary loss of urine is a social and hygienic problem and is objectively demonstrable, affecting around 13 million adult Americans. In the past, many people suffering from incontinence never sought help. They may have been too embarrassed to speak out, and instead, ultimately restricted their lifestyle in order to accommodate their incontinence or they were unaware that there is help available in their community.

The Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR) established guidelines for the treatment of urinary incontinence in 1992 with an update in 1996. These guidelines state that, except …


An Analysis Of Generalized Joint Hypermobility And Knee Pathology, Jan L. Gustafson Jan 1998

An Analysis Of Generalized Joint Hypermobility And Knee Pathology, Jan L. Gustafson

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The purpose of this study is to evaluate if a relationship exists between generalized joint syndrome and knee pathology. Both of these have been found to be of increased prevalence in females. Sixty female high school seniors from eight northwestern North Dakota and northwestern Minnesota high schools were selected to participate in this study. Selection criteria consisted of prior testing for ligament laxity with a KT-IOOO and for generalized joint hypermoblity syndrome. Guidelines were established and a participation survey was approved by the Institutional Review Board at the University of North Dakota. The survey form required the completion of open-ended …


Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Within The Field Of Physical Therapy, Dawn M. Leidholm Jan 1998

Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Within The Field Of Physical Therapy, Dawn M. Leidholm

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Musculoskeletal injuries are frequently reported in the health care industry; an increasing number of physical therapists are affected. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders and job factors within the field of physical therapy. A four page questionnaire was sent to 418 randomly selected individuals who graduated from the University of North Dakota Physical Therapy Program between 1970 and 1996. The survey instrument was derived from a literature review and previously conducted studies. It consisted of three sections: general practice, occupational injury, and demographic information. The highest prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal disorders was …


An Electromyographic Study Of The Forearm And Upper Trapezius Musculature While Typing At Different Keyboard Heights, Karianne M. Sekiya Jan 1998

An Electromyographic Study Of The Forearm And Upper Trapezius Musculature While Typing At Different Keyboard Heights, Karianne M. Sekiya

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Purpose: Ergonomics involves adapting the job and work environment to fit the worker and maximize safety and efficiency in the workplace. To mimimize the stresses on the musculoskeletal system, ergonomic guidelines have been established for visual display terminal workstations. The 90 degree angle position of the elbow is considered an industry standard, however available literature has not adequately established that this angle represents the optimal elbow position. The purpose of this study is to add to the current knowledge of ergonomics and reduce the risk of upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders in the workplace by determining the optimal elbow position …


Gynecological Factors Related To Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries In Women, Melissa Tuominen Jan 1998

Gynecological Factors Related To Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries In Women, Melissa Tuominen

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Current literature has just begun to look at gynecology and obstetrics beyond the point of pregnancy and into the realm of sports medicine. Clinical research is starting to determine that female athletes may be predisposed to musculosketal injuries because of regular hormonal fluctuations. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a correlation between ACL injuries in females and a specific phase of their menstrual cycle. Survey's were mailed to 52 female patients who had undergone ACL reconstructive surgery within the past year. Twenty-five (48%) of the women completed and mailed back the survey. A majority of …


Aquatic Physical Therapy Techniques For Neurologic Symptoms, Jennifer Skjefte Jan 1998

Aquatic Physical Therapy Techniques For Neurologic Symptoms, Jennifer Skjefte

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Aquatic physical therapy (APT) has been defined as a comprehensive therapeutic approach that benefits a person physically, emotionally, and psychologically through active participation in an individualized pool program. The purpose of this study is to review the literature regarding aquatic therapy and neurologic symptoms to provide physical therapy students and professionals with techniques and exercises that can be used to treat persons who present with neurologic disorders.

The history of hydrotherapy, the relative properties of water, the contraindications, precautions, and indications of aquatic exercise, and the definitions and treatments of specific neurologic symptoms will be addressed. The symptom specific techniques …


A Review Of Periodization Of Strength And Its Clinical Implications To Physical Therapy, John Andrew Jan 1998

A Review Of Periodization Of Strength And Its Clinical Implications To Physical Therapy, John Andrew

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Currently no literature or studies in the physical therapy profession explore the use of periodization of strength principles. Therefore, the purpose of this independent study will be to perform a literature review of periodization of strength and how these training concepts are applicable to physical therapy.

Periodization is a strengthening technique which varies the training stimulus so that continuous gains in strength are accrued. The general progression of training is from low intensity and high volume to high intensity and low volume. To achieve these changes in intensity and volume the number of sets, repetitions, and load is periodically changed. …


The Effects Of Exercise On The Elderly Population: A Literature Review, Angela M. Thoreson Jan 1998

The Effects Of Exercise On The Elderly Population: A Literature Review, Angela M. Thoreson

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The population of those 65 years old or older has increased dramatically over the past several decades and will continue to grow well into the 21 st Century. This change in U.S. demography has also led to an increased interest in geriatric medicine and the implications physical activity has on the social, medical, and economical aspects of treating this patient population.

Research has shown that people who participate regularly in aerobic activity have lower mortality and morbidity rates, even if an exercise program is started later in life. Moderate exercise has been proven to be an important part of treatment …


Theoretical And Practical Considerations For Enhancing Power To Improve Athletic Performance, Douglas A. Herron Jan 1998

Theoretical And Practical Considerations For Enhancing Power To Improve Athletic Performance, Douglas A. Herron

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Power is of extreme interest to coaches and athletes alike because of the crucial role it plays in athletic performance. This independent study examines the essence of power and attempts to describe its components in detail as they relate to various sporting events and explores theoretical and practical considerations for anaerobic power augmentation using mathematical arguments as a basis for the suggested changes to traditional training protocol.

Specifically, this study suggests changes to traditional resistance training protocol during the power phase of a mesocycie by decreasing the percentage of the maximal lift from 90% through 95% to 60% through 85%. …


The Effect Of An Accelerated Protocol On Patients Receiving Rotator Cuff Repair: An Outcome Study, Jerret Hopstad Jan 1998

The Effect Of An Accelerated Protocol On Patients Receiving Rotator Cuff Repair: An Outcome Study, Jerret Hopstad

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The purpose of this study is to establish the outcome of rotator cuff repair and rehabilitation for St. Alexius Medical/Bone and Joint Center, Bismarck ND, using standardized measurement which both third-party payers and providers can utilize. Thirty-seven rotator cuff repairs (36 patients) performed between September 1995 and December 1996 were reviewed retrospectively. One subject was excluded because therapy was completed outside of St. Alexius Physical Therapy. There were 22 males (61 percent of cases) and 13 females (14 shoulders) included in the study. The average age patient was 62.06 years, ranging from 38-80 years, with a median age of60.5. The …


The Effect Of Hippotherapy On Sitting Balance In Children With Cerebral Palsy, Theresa A. Jurgens Jan 1998

The Effect Of Hippotherapy On Sitting Balance In Children With Cerebral Palsy, Theresa A. Jurgens

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Hippotherapy programs have grown rapidly since 1969, when the first center opened in the United States. Despite the growing enthusiasm for hippotherapy in North America, research regarding the efficacy of hippotherapy is not well documented. Literature that pertains to the therapeutic benefits of hippotherapy consists primarily of descriptive articles containing subjective reports of riding instructors, riders, parents, and therapists. Hippotherapy is proposed to develop neuromuscular control, facilitate posture, elicit righting and equilibrium reactions, provide vestibular input, and improve psychological wellbeing. While these descriptive articles have identified variables to be empirically studied, few investigators have documented the therapeutic effects of hippotherapy. …


Exercise And Pregnancy: A Guide For Health Care Professionals, Stacy L. Ripplinger Jan 1998

Exercise And Pregnancy: A Guide For Health Care Professionals, Stacy L. Ripplinger

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

Health and fitness has become nationwide trends resulting in people of all ages making wiser choices regarding nutrition and exercise. Pregnant women are also participating in this fitness revolution to help ease the discomforts of pregnancy, maintain fitness levels, and regain their shape after delivery. These women often turn to health care providers, including physical therapists, for guidance. The purpose of this independent study, accomplished by a review of the literature, is to provide physical therapists and general health care practitioners an overview of maternal body changes, nutritional requirements, and emotional changes that occur during pregnancy, and how these factors …


Personality And Practice Settings, Glen K. Teramoto Jan 1998

Personality And Practice Settings, Glen K. Teramoto

Physical Therapy Scholarly Projects

The field of physical therapy has had substantial growth this decade and is considered one of the best career choices. One reason for this growth is the implementation of physical therapy in new settings. Physical therapists are no longer restricted to the traditional hospitals and rehabilitation settings as choices. Today, physical therapists can choose to practice in more dynamic settings such as the public school system, sports acceleration and rehabilitation facilities, aqua-therapy, hippotherapy, and industrial facilities. The purpose of this study is to determine if there is a correlation between personality traits and the practice settings for the University of …


Women, War, And Words: The Gender Component In The Permanent International Criminal Court's Definition Of Crimes Against Humanity, Brook Sari Moshan Jan 1998

Women, War, And Words: The Gender Component In The Permanent International Criminal Court's Definition Of Crimes Against Humanity, Brook Sari Moshan

Fordham International Law Journal

This Comment addresses the intersection of gender issues and human rights law as illustrated by the formation of the permanent ICC. Specifically, it argues that the inclusion of gender- motivated crimes in the ICC's definition of crimes against humanity was necessary to emphasize women's wartime experiences and injuries, but that such inclusion is not enough to ensure gender justice as the ICC begins to prosecute war crimes and crimes against humanity. Part I of this Comment discusses the concept of gender-based crimes and illustrates these crimes through recent examples of gender-based violence. It also reviews the history of the ICC, …


Defining Crimes Against Humanity In The Rome Statute Of The International Criminal Court, Phylilis Hwang Jan 1998

Defining Crimes Against Humanity In The Rome Statute Of The International Criminal Court, Phylilis Hwang

Fordham International Law Journal

In Part I, this Article surveys the evolution of crimes against humanity. This part reviews interpretations of crimes against humanity by post-World War II tribunals, national courts, and the International Law Commission ("ILC"). Part II examines the formulation of crimes against humanity in the statutes that established the International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia ("ICTY") and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda ("ICTR"). It also looks at how the reports issued in connection with the ICTY statute and the case law from the ICTY dealt with crimes against humanity. Part III draws some preliminary conclusions regarding the status of …


Haven Whitear V. Brown & Root Inc, Highlands Insurance, Employers Reinsurance Fund, And The Labor Commission Of Utah : Brief Of Respondent, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

Haven Whitear V. Brown & Root Inc, Highlands Insurance, Employers Reinsurance Fund, And The Labor Commission Of Utah : Brief Of Respondent, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

Appeal from the Labor Commission of Utah Administrative Law Judge Donald L. George


Canyon Country Realty, Coldwell Banker/Arches Realty, George Copeland, And Sharon Copeland V. Nelson Moyle : Reply Brief, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

Canyon Country Realty, Coldwell Banker/Arches Realty, George Copeland, And Sharon Copeland V. Nelson Moyle : Reply Brief, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

APPEAL FROM THE FINAL JUDGMENTS OF THE SEVENTH DISTRICT COURT OF GRAND COUNTY, THE HONORABLE LYLE R. ANDERSON


State Of Utah V. Cesar R. Arviso : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

State Of Utah V. Cesar R. Arviso : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

This appeal is from a final order and judgment of July 2, 1998 finding that Appellant violated the terms and conditions of his original sentence of April 14, 1998 and ordering that Appellant, serve 90 days in jail with release to INS for deportation, and that the prison term of not less than one year nor more than 15 years in the Utah State Prison for violation of law, to-wit: Distribution/Offer/Arrange to Distribute a Controlled Substance in violation of Section 58-37-8(1) (a) (11), U.C.A. ;1953), as amended, a Second Degree Felony, be suspended "on condition that Defendant not return to …


State Of Utah V. D.M. And A.M. : Brief Of Petitioner, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

State Of Utah V. D.M. And A.M. : Brief Of Petitioner, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

Appeal from the Eighth District Juvenile Court of Duchesne County, State of Utah The Honorable Scott N. Johanson


State Of Utah V. Travis D. Widdison : Reply Brief, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

State Of Utah V. Travis D. Widdison : Reply Brief, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

APPEAL FROM JURY VERDICT FROM THE FOURTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT &F MILLARD COUNTY, STATE OF UTAH, THE HONORABLE ANTHONY W. SCHOFIELD


State Of Utah V. Jolene M. Wilber : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

State Of Utah V. Jolene M. Wilber : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

Appeal from a judgment of conviction for Communications Fraud, a third degree felony, in violation of Utah Code Ann. § 76-10-1801(1) (Supp. 1998), in the Third Judicial District Court in and for Salt Lake County, State of Utah, the Honorable Anne M. Stirba, Judge, presiding.


State Of Utah V. Donald William York : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

State Of Utah V. Donald William York : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

APPEAL FROM THE DENIAL OF A MOTION TO WITHDRAW GUILTY PLEAS TO SECOND DEGREE MURDER AND ATTEMPTED MANSLAUGHTER IN THE SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, DAVIS COUNTY, THE HONORABLE RODNEY S. PAGE, PRESIDING


Janice L. Debry V. Delbert T. Goates, M.D., : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

Janice L. Debry V. Delbert T. Goates, M.D., : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

APPEAL FROM THE THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT IN AND FOR SALT LAKE COUNTY, STATE OF UTAH The Honorable Homer F. Wilkinson Presiding


T. Tron Burgandy Aka Ronald G. Smith V. State Of Utah, Department Of Human Services : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

T. Tron Burgandy Aka Ronald G. Smith V. State Of Utah, Department Of Human Services : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

An Appeal from a Judgment and Order, entered on July 13, 1998, by Second District Court, Judge Parley R. Baldwin.


Darlene Collins For Vickie L. Collins V. Utah State Developmental Center, Utah State Department Of Human Services And The State Of Utah : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

Darlene Collins For Vickie L. Collins V. Utah State Developmental Center, Utah State Department Of Human Services And The State Of Utah : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

APPENDIX OF PLAINTIFF/APPELLANT DARLENE COLLINS, as guardian of VICKIE L. COLLINS, an incompetent person APPEAL FROM THIRD DISTRICT COURT ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANT'S MOTION FOR DIRECTED VERDICT


Heidi Alloway V. Kurt Alloway : Reply Brief, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

Heidi Alloway V. Kurt Alloway : Reply Brief, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

AN APPEAL FROM A FINAL DECISION OF THE THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT IN AND FOR TOOELE COUNTY, STATE OF UTAH DATED AND ENTERED AUGUST 4,1998 THE HONORABLE JUDGE LEE A. DEVER


Tenne Straub Fka Tenne Vanderwood V. Mckay-Dee Hospital And, Intermountain Health Care, Inc., Self Insured : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals Jan 1998

Tenne Straub Fka Tenne Vanderwood V. Mckay-Dee Hospital And, Intermountain Health Care, Inc., Self Insured : Brief Of Appellant, Utah Court Of Appeals

Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006)

Appeal from rulings of Judge Benjamin A. Sims, of the Industrial Commission of Utah, and the Utah Labor Commission Appeals Board