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1998

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Mapping Impacts Of Education For Wilderness Management Planning, Frederick Anthony Foster Apr 1998

Mapping Impacts Of Education For Wilderness Management Planning, Frederick Anthony Foster

Theses (Unassigned)

Wilderness education is considered a key response to abate physical impacts caused by wilderness recreationists, but education's impacts upon the psychological values of wilderness are unknown. This investigation used a wilderness purism scale to measure how minimum impact instruction affects the intensity and quality of a student's wilderness experience and the relation of these expectations and preferences to appreciation, knowledge, and concern for the environment as a whole, i.e., environmental literacy. A wilderness purism scale, a spatial scale, and wilderness management scale measured how wilderness education affects recreationists' limits of unacceptability in wilderness conditions. Effects of wilderness education on multiple …


Wild-Type And Mutant 2,2-Dialkylglycine Decarboxylases: The Catalytic Role Of Active Site Glutamine 52 Investigated By Site-Directed Mutagenesis And Computer Analysis, See-Tarn Woon Apr 1998

Wild-Type And Mutant 2,2-Dialkylglycine Decarboxylases: The Catalytic Role Of Active Site Glutamine 52 Investigated By Site-Directed Mutagenesis And Computer Analysis, See-Tarn Woon

Theses (Unassigned)

The ability of pyridoxal 5$\sp\prime$-phosphate (PLP)-dependent 2,2-dialkylglycine decarboxylase (DGD) to catalyze decarboxylation and transamination of amino acids at a single active site depends on the subsite within the active site that cleaves $\alpha$-H and $\alpha$-COO$\sp-$ bonds. As observed in the crystal structure, the strategic position of glutamine 52 at the active site suggests a role in enhancing decarboxylation via formation of a hydrogen bond to the substrate carboxyl group. Supporting evidence for this hypothesis is provided by studies with glutamine 52 active site mutants, computer modeling and protein sequence analyses. Ten mutant DGDs containing alanine, asparagine, aspartate, arginine, glutamate, glycine, …


Development Of A Spatially Distributed Model Of Arctic Thermal And Hydrologic Processes (Math), Ziya Zhang Apr 1998

Development Of A Spatially Distributed Model Of Arctic Thermal And Hydrologic Processes (Math), Ziya Zhang

Theses (Unassigned)

A process based, spatially distributed hydrologic model with the acronym MATH (Model of Arctic Thermal and Hydrologic Processes) is constructed to quantitatively simulate the energy and mass transfer processes and their interactions within arctic regions. The impetus for development of this model was the need to have spatially distributed soil moisture data for use in models of trace gas fluxes (carbon dioxide and methane) generated from the carbon-rich soils of this region. The model is applied against the data from the Imnavait watershed (2.2 $\rm km\sp2)$ and the Upper Kuparuk River basin (146 $\rm km\sp2)$ located on the North Slope …


Biological Impacts And Recovery From Marine Disposal Of Metal Mining Waste, Edward R. Kline Apr 1998

Biological Impacts And Recovery From Marine Disposal Of Metal Mining Waste, Edward R. Kline

Marine Biology

Waste from coastal, metal mining operations may be disposed of in the ocean. Studies were conducted using tailings and wastewater (effluent) from a proposed gold mine that is located near Juneau, Alaska, USA. The ability of invertebrates to colonize tailings after obliteration by submarine tailings disposal (STD) was assessed through a field experiment. Trays of tailings and reference sediment were placed on the sea floor and retrieved over a 22 month period. The taxonomic composition, abundance, and biomass of invertebrates that colonized tailings and reference sediment were similar. Therefore, recolonization of invertebrates after obliteration by STD should not be inhibited …


Organic Matter Accumulation And Preservation In Alaskan Continental Margin Sediments, Xiaoling Ding Apr 1998

Organic Matter Accumulation And Preservation In Alaskan Continental Margin Sediments, Xiaoling Ding

Marine Biology

Continental margin sediments provide a historical record of the sources and fate of organic matter (OM) originating both from the continents and from primary productivity in the overlying water column. However, since this record can be altered by microbial decomposition within the sediment, the history cannot be interpreted without understanding how decomposition can affect OM composition. Also, the margins accumulate much of the OM buried in ocean sediments; hence, knowledge of processes influencing preservation of OM in these sediments is essential to understanding the global carbon cycle. OM preservation was examined using two approaches. First, I studied sediments in the …


The Hilltop 4-17-1998, Hilltop Staff Apr 1998

The Hilltop 4-17-1998, Hilltop Staff

The Hilltop: 1990-2000

No abstract provided.


University Of Montana Events, Monday, April 20, Through Sunday, April 26, 1998, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations Apr 1998

University Of Montana Events, Monday, April 20, Through Sunday, April 26, 1998, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations

University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present

No abstract provided.


An Overview Of Alaska's Natural Assets - Main Report And Research Summary, Eric Larson Apr 1998

An Overview Of Alaska's Natural Assets - Main Report And Research Summary, Eric Larson

ISER Reports

Alaska’s natural assets kept Native people alive for centuries, drew fortune-hunters here in the 1800s, and sustain the modern economy. But what are all these “natural assets,” how abundant are they, and what is their value? The Alaska Conservation Alliance contracted with ISER to sketch the big picture of Alaska’s natural assets—ranging from spectacular scenery to huge petroleum and coal deposits to habitat for a big share of the world’s migrating waterfowl. This report is a broad overview of the abundance, status, and value of Alaska’s primary natural assets. These assets include all aspects of nature that provide some benefits, …


Sustainable Development In The Third World: An Assessment Of The Conservation Actions In South Africa, Brazil, Malaysia, And Madagascar, Carol Rizkalla Apr 1998

Sustainable Development In The Third World: An Assessment Of The Conservation Actions In South Africa, Brazil, Malaysia, And Madagascar, Carol Rizkalla

Honors Theses

As a library research project, this thesis has gone beyond research in the library, and it could not have been possible without the aid of several people. First I must thank the organizations which responded to my request for information: the Center for Environmental Information, the Rainforest Action Network, the World Wildlife Fund, and Conservation International Specifically, Jill McLaughlin in the Communications Department of CI was· most gracious in sending me management plans for parks in Brazil and Madagascar. Carla Langeveld of the WWF, was very helpful during my visit to their library, and subsequently in my request for the …


Crusader, April, 17, 1998, College Of The Holy Cross Apr 1998

Crusader, April, 17, 1998, College Of The Holy Cross

Student Newspapers

The student newspaper for the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts. Articles include coverage of campus events and issues, sports, editorials and special features.


Local Caribou Availability, Gary Kofinas, Stephen Braund Apr 1998

Local Caribou Availability, Gary Kofinas, Stephen Braund

ISER Reports

The purpose of this document is to report findings of the NSF Arctic Community Sustainability Project’s research on community caribou availability to university-based investigators for development of the project's SYNTHESIS MODEL. Field work for the project was completed in Old Crow, Fort McPherson, Aklavik, and Arctic Village from April 1997 to April 1998 by Gary Kofinas (all communities) and Stephen R. Braund and Associates (Aklavik and Arctic Village) in collaboration with local research associates. The report provides a brief literature review on caribou movements and distribution patterns of the Porcupine caribou herd, local knowledge propositions about caribou movements and hunting …


Alcohol Control Policy And Native American Communities, Matthew Berman Apr 1998

Alcohol Control Policy And Native American Communities, Matthew Berman

ISER Reports

There is a long-standing debate over the degree to which control of alcohol supply is effective or makes sense as a policy direction for prevention of alcohol and drug abuse. The arguments on both sides of the control-of-supply debate are probably familiar to most alcohol researchers. However, it may be useful to review some empirical studies relevant to prevention policy for Native American populations. The remainder of the paper begins with a brief review of studies measuring effects of price and availability on alcohol consumption among North American and European populations. Then the review moves to focus on studies of …


The Ucf Report, Vol. 20 No. 19, April 17, 1998, University Of Central Florida Apr 1998

The Ucf Report, Vol. 20 No. 19, April 17, 1998, University Of Central Florida

The UCF Report

Bell Labs puts UCF on high-tech map: Universities play large role in decision to locate chip research in Orlando area; Hitt praises legislators for 'great job'; Computers bring children, education students together.


April 17, 1998, The Daily Mississippian Apr 1998

April 17, 1998, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.


Siblings Of Children With Disabilities: The Needs And Adjustment Of Today's Nondisabled Siblings, Lynn Carragher Apr 1998

Siblings Of Children With Disabilities: The Needs And Adjustment Of Today's Nondisabled Siblings, Lynn Carragher

Theses

This study examined the adjustment of nondisabled siblings of children with a disability. Factors such as family income and characteristics of the nondisabled child as they relate to psychological, behavioral, and academic functioning, and parents' perceptions regarding the needs of nondisabled siblings were explored. Specific attention was given to determining parents' interest in sibling support groups. Study participants consisted of 65 parents who had at least one child between the ages of 5 and 21 with a disability and at least one nondisabled child between. the ages of 5 and 18. The primary caregiver was asked to complete a 22 …


Physiological Ecology Of The Arctic Ground Squirrel: Energy Metabolism, Torpor, And Behavioral Endocrinology, Charles Loren Buck Apr 1998

Physiological Ecology Of The Arctic Ground Squirrel: Energy Metabolism, Torpor, And Behavioral Endocrinology, Charles Loren Buck

Biological Sciences

I monitored seasonal changes in body condition and dates of immergence into and emergence from hibernation in a natural population of arctic ground squirrels (Sphermophilus parryii kennicottii) living on the North Slope of Alaska. Age and sex differences in changes of body condition and hibernation chronology are attributable to sex differences in energetic costs associated with preparation for reproduction and differences in reproductive status within males. While winters are long and environmental conditions faced by arctic ground squirrels in northern Alaska are extreme, the timing of hibernation did not differ appreciably from patterns observed in Sciurid populations living in temperate …


Factors Affecting The Growth Of A Black Guillemot Colony In Northern Alaska, George Joseph Divoky Apr 1998

Factors Affecting The Growth Of A Black Guillemot Colony In Northern Alaska, George Joseph Divoky

Biological Sciences

Annual variation in breeding populations at seabird colonies has been well documented, but there have been few long-term attempts to examine the environmental and demographic forces responsible. I studied breeding chronology and demography Black Guillemot in northern Alaska from 1975-1997 to identify the factors responsible for colony establishment and growth. The Black Guillemot is a cavity-nesting seabird whose populations are frequently limited by nest-site availability. Snowmelt in spring and snow accumulation in autumn had major effects on annual nesting initiation and success, respectively. Annual arrival at the colony and median date of egg laying was well correlated with the date …


Population Status And Patterns Of Distribution And Productivity Of Kittiwakes On St. George Island, Alaska, Stewart Dean Kildaw Apr 1998

Population Status And Patterns Of Distribution And Productivity Of Kittiwakes On St. George Island, Alaska, Stewart Dean Kildaw

Biological Sciences

I studied populations, distributions, and reproductive performance of red-legged and black-legged kittiwakes on St. George Island in the summers of 1993-1995, where populations of both species have experienced generally poor reproductive performance and population declines of ca. 40% over the past 20 years. In 1995, I conducted a whole-island census of kittiwakes on St. George Island and found estimated breeding populations of 193,930 red-legged kittiwakes (81% of their global population), and 62,568 black-legged kittiwakes. In addition, I analyzed census trends on 51 land-based census plots on St. George Island and found that numbers of both species have stabilized in recent …


Ecology Of A Reestablished Population Of Muskoxen In Northeastern Alaska, Patricia Claire Reynolds Apr 1998

Ecology Of A Reestablished Population Of Muskoxen In Northeastern Alaska, Patricia Claire Reynolds

Biological Sciences

The restoration of muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) to regions of former range in northeastern Alaska presented an opportunity to study population dynamics, seasonal patterns, and dispersal in an expanding population of ungulates. Muskoxen were returned to the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (Arctic NWR) in 1969-70 after an absence of $>$100 years. In 1982-97, I used annual censuses, counts by sex and age, radio and satellite telemetry, and data from Landsat-TM maps to determine rates of population growth, changes in production, survival, and group size over time, seasonal habitat use, activity patterns, and dispersal of mixed-sex groups. In 1982-86, mixed-sex groups …


Adjustments In U.S. Cuban Policy Stir Talk Of Major Revision, Ladb Staff Apr 1998

Adjustments In U.S. Cuban Policy Stir Talk Of Major Revision, Ladb Staff

NotiCen

No abstract provided.


Spartan Daily, April 16, 1998, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications Apr 1998

Spartan Daily, April 16, 1998, San Jose State University, School Of Journalism And Mass Communications

Spartan Daily (School of Journalism and Mass Communications)

Volume 110, Issue 53


April 16, 1998, James Madison University Apr 1998

April 16, 1998, James Madison University

The Breeze, 1990-1999

The Breeze is the student newspaper of James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia.


Ua52/1 Hail Storm Memories, Wku Archives Apr 1998

Ua52/1 Hail Storm Memories, Wku Archives

WKU Administration Documents

Memories of WKU faculty, staff, alumni and the general public regarding the 1988 hail storm solicited by WKU Archives.


Mr. Prairie View A&M Scholarship Pageant April 16, 1998, Prairie View A&M University Apr 1998

Mr. Prairie View A&M Scholarship Pageant April 16, 1998, Prairie View A&M University

Prairie View Pageant

No abstract provided.


The Parthenon, April 16, 1998, Marshall University Apr 1998

The Parthenon, April 16, 1998, Marshall University

The Parthenon

No abstract provided.


Daily Eastern News: April 16, 1998, Eastern Illinois University Apr 1998

Daily Eastern News: April 16, 1998, Eastern Illinois University

April

No abstract provided.


The Pan American (1998-04-16), Mark M. Milam Apr 1998

The Pan American (1998-04-16), Mark M. Milam

UTPA Archives - The Pan American Newspaper

46th Year, No. 48


The Comment, April 16, 1998, Bridgewater State College Apr 1998

The Comment, April 16, 1998, Bridgewater State College

The Comment

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, April 16, 1998, Daily Egyptian Staff Apr 1998

The Daily Egyptian, April 16, 1998, Daily Egyptian Staff

April 1998

No abstract provided.


Illinois State University Report, April 16, 1998, Illinois State University Apr 1998

Illinois State University Report, April 16, 1998, Illinois State University

Illinois State University Report (1966-2012)

Illinois State University bi-weekly employee newsletter.