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Characterization Of Digital Film Scanner Systems For Use With Digital Scene Algorithms, Mark Vernacotola Oct 1995

Characterization Of Digital Film Scanner Systems For Use With Digital Scene Algorithms, Mark Vernacotola

Theses

Digital film scanners have been used in the photographic industry for more than a decade. The existence of digital image data has made possible the use of computer-based scene enhancement algorithms to improve image quality. These algorithms are usually device-dependent, functioning properly only for data generated by one scanner system. The complexity of most enhancement algorithms make them costly to develop, thus device-independent scene enhancement algorithms would be valuable. The computation of mathematical transformations to convert scanner data to a device-independent space is possible. The data created using these transformations should serve as the input for device-independent enhancement algorithms. A …


Features And Neural Net Recognition Strategies For Hand Printed Digits, Jeffrey R. Pink Oct 1995

Features And Neural Net Recognition Strategies For Hand Printed Digits, Jeffrey R. Pink

Theses

The thesis goal is to develop a computer system for hand printed digit recognition based on an investigation into various feature extractors and neural network strategies. Features such as subwindow pixel summation, moments, and orientation vectors will be among those investigated. Morphological thinning of characters prior to feature extraction will be used to assess the impact on network training and testing. Different strategies for implementing a multilayer perceptron neural network will be investigated. A high-level language called MatLab will be used for neural network algorithm development and quick prototyping. The feature extractors will be developed to operate on small (less …


Ad Infinitum, L. Lloyd Jacobs Oct 1995

Ad Infinitum, L. Lloyd Jacobs

Theses

This dissertation is presented as an introduction to the theme contained in my present works: The infinite order of chaos. This written work represents my momentary conceptual realization of the theme. I am certain that this realization would continue to evolve into the future., however this paper mutually can only present my current belief and conclusions. There were many times of uncertainty in trying to produce work which would relate to the correspondence between chaos, nature, and mankind. Directly or indirectly. In the journey through the painting process there was both discovery and rediscovery in the forms of technique and …


A Comparison Of The Performance Of Non-Parametric Classifies With Gaussian Maximum Likelihood For The Classification Of Multispectral Remotely Sensed Data, Steven Nessmiller Sep 1995

A Comparison Of The Performance Of Non-Parametric Classifies With Gaussian Maximum Likelihood For The Classification Of Multispectral Remotely Sensed Data, Steven Nessmiller

Theses

This study compares the performance of two non-parametric classifiers and Gaussian Maximum Likelihood (GML) for the classification of LANDSAT TM 30-meter resolution six-band data. The mathematical assumptions made in developing GML are valid if the pixels that constitute the training classes are normally distributed. Since it requires a model of the data, GML is termed a "parametric" classifier. Of current interest are new classification methodologies that make no assumptions about the statistical distribution of the pixels in the training class; these approaches are termed "non-parametric" classifiers. This study will compare the n-Dimensional Probability Density Function (nPDF) essentially a projection technique …


Fundementals Of Digital Imaging, Christian Wittwer Sep 1995

Fundementals Of Digital Imaging, Christian Wittwer

Theses

This thesis project shows that conventional photography and digital imaging are two visual media with very distinct differences: A conventional photograph is a human-readable information entity with an actual physical body in the form of silver clusters or color molecules embedded in gelatin. Silver halide materials have a chemical attribute and are organic, almost "living" organisms affected by heat, moisture, light and pollution, similar as we are. The actual information contained in a photographic image is always overlaid by an unwanted signal called noise. In conventional photography noise becomes visual as graininess. The amount of information in a photographic image …


A Study Of On-Demand Books Made By Pva Cold Emulsion Adhesive, Amit Sharma Sep 1995

A Study Of On-Demand Books Made By Pva Cold Emulsion Adhesive, Amit Sharma

Theses

On-demand binding requires books to be printed and finished in quick turnaround time. In order to serve the on-demand binding market, the binders have the options of hot melt adhesives or cold emulsion adhesives. Cold emulsion adhesive bookbinding has been available in the industry for a long time. In the past few years, this type of binding process was more favorable as compared to hot melt because of its durability, flexibility, and strength. But the process of cold emulsion binding faced a serious drawback of curing time where the bound bookblock requires a minimum of two hrs. of curing time …


The Effect Of Image Content On Color Difference Perceptibility, Susan Farnand Sep 1995

The Effect Of Image Content On Color Difference Perceptibility, Susan Farnand

Theses

Considerable work has been conducted regarding the perceptibility of color differences for simple images such as uniform color patches. From this work comes such tools as the MacAdam ellipses. Less is known regarding color difference perceptibility when complex images are involved. However, the proliferation of desktop publishing equipment and the increasingly technically elegant accompanying software makes questions around this topic both more facile and more relevant to study. The information that could be gleaned may be useful for the design of color printer algorithms or other imaging systems. The objective of this research was to examine the impact of image …


Modification And Characterization Of Poly[Styrene-Co-Maleic Anhydride] With Fluorescent Probes, Ronald Difelice Sep 1995

Modification And Characterization Of Poly[Styrene-Co-Maleic Anhydride] With Fluorescent Probes, Ronald Difelice

Theses

In this study, various poly[styrene-co-(maleic anhydride)] copolymers (50/50, 75/25, 86/14, and 92/8) were modified with the 4-nitroaniline and 4-phenylazoaniline dyes. A synthesis, collection, and purification procedure was developed, and the resulting modified polymers were characterized primarily using elemental analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared analysis (FT-IR), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). Elemental analysis allowed percent incorporation results to be determined for each copolymer-dye synthesis. Percent incorporation was approximately 70% for the 50/50 copolymers, and 55% for the 75/25 copolymers, with no significant difference between the 4-nitroaniline and the 4-phenylazoaniline modified copolymers. For the 86/14 and 92/8 modified copolymers, however, …


The History Of Neurosurgery, Savitha Viswanathan Sep 1995

The History Of Neurosurgery, Savitha Viswanathan

Theses

None provided.


Efficient Vhdl Models For Various Pld Architectures, Vassilis Giannopoulos Sep 1995

Efficient Vhdl Models For Various Pld Architectures, Vassilis Giannopoulos

Theses

VHDL is a flexible language for programming PLDs (Programmable Logic Devices) but the way it is synthesized for different architectures varies. Since there are several types of PLDs and several synthesis tools, it is very important for the designer to know which VHDL model to use for a particular architecture in order to achieve maximum efficiency. The term efficiency refers to a good use of resources that result to a denser fit of the logic design into the PLD with a minimum implementation delay. The choice of the VHDL model also depends on the application and the expectations of the …


A Discussion Of The Origins Of The Issues And Subject Matter Present Within The Video 'She Used To Bake Me Cookies'., Judy Mcclenning Sep 1995

A Discussion Of The Origins Of The Issues And Subject Matter Present Within The Video 'She Used To Bake Me Cookies'., Judy Mcclenning

Theses

"She Used To Bake Me Cookies", a seventeen minute video done as my thesis project, was the culmination of my work begun during the completion of a Master of Fine Arts Degree at the Rochester Institute of Technology. This project was the logical outgrowth of my previous life experiences in social work and law, and the progression of my photographic and video work. Moving from the problems of sexual harassment, & the pressure to conform one's behavior and appearance to a feminine ideal, I began my examination of the familial roots of the nature of feminine identity. After dealing with …


Effective Communication In Interactive Media Through Application Of Gestalt Principles, Cheryl R. Cicha Aug 1995

Effective Communication In Interactive Media Through Application Of Gestalt Principles, Cheryl R. Cicha

Theses

Not Included


Matched Wavelet Construction And Its Application To Target Detection, Joseph Chapa Aug 1995

Matched Wavelet Construction And Its Application To Target Detection, Joseph Chapa

Theses

This dissertation develops a new wavelet design technique that produces a wavelet that matches a desired signal in the least squares sense. The Wavelet Transform has become very popular in signal and image processing over the last 6 years because it is a linear transform with an infinite number of possible basis functions that provides localization in both time (space) and frequency (spatial frequency). The Wavelet Transform is very similar to the matched filter problem, where the wavelet acts as a zero mean matched filter. In pattern recognition applications where the output of the Wavelet Transform is to be maximized, …


Teapots, Frank Mckenney Aug 1995

Teapots, Frank Mckenney

Theses

The intention of this thesis project was to begin an investigation of three dimensional form using the parameters that the utilitarian teapot imposes. Fifteen teapots were constructed for this project using refer ences from such styles as Art Deco, Memphis, and Deconstructivism. To this flavor was added from a blend of nineteen forties science fiction (old Flash Gordon comics), film animation, and sixties pop culture. Why the teapot? The making of teapots pose certain technical and aesthetic problems which engage my intellect, artistic ability, and sense of humor in a exercise that is personally fulfilling. Working in the format of …


Fences, George Elyjiw Aug 1995

Fences, George Elyjiw

Theses

None provided.


Alice A Digital Imaging System, Fred Simon Aug 1995

Alice A Digital Imaging System, Fred Simon

Theses

None provided.


A New Solution To Corporate Communications: An Interactive Multimedia Annual Report, Wen Wan Teo-Wong Aug 1995

A New Solution To Corporate Communications: An Interactive Multimedia Annual Report, Wen Wan Teo-Wong

Theses

None provided.


The Introduction Of Color And Art Into A Division For Youth Facility Of The New York State Prison System, Joan Janas Schwamlein Aug 1995

The Introduction Of Color And Art Into A Division For Youth Facility Of The New York State Prison System, Joan Janas Schwamlein

Theses

None provided.


Minimum Aberration Two-Level Split-Plot Designs, Peng Huang Aug 1995

Minimum Aberration Two-Level Split-Plot Designs, Peng Huang

Theses

In this thesis a certain aspect of fractionated two-level split-plot designs is associated with a subset of the 2"'k fractional factorial designs. The concept of aberration is then extended to these split-plot designs in order to compare designs. Finally, two methods are presented for constructing two-level minimum aberration split-plot designs.


Seeing Echoes: Inspirational Sources Of My Work, Youra Kim Aug 1995

Seeing Echoes: Inspirational Sources Of My Work, Youra Kim

Theses

The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the aesthetic reflection of my works, during my two years in the graduate courses at Rochester Institute of Technology. In the past, I have used shattered glass as a model to express my deepest emotional state such as sorrow, despair, obsession, and insecurity. In this period of painting, I used a literary background which was in a diary form. After taking courses in textile and learning to sew, I incorporated this media into my painting to create a collage. In doing so, I've escaped from the rectangular canvas. The theoretical background for …


Statistical Spice Parameter Extraction For An N-Well Cmos Process, Scott Hildreth Aug 1995

Statistical Spice Parameter Extraction For An N-Well Cmos Process, Scott Hildreth

Theses

The purpose of this thesis is to demonstrate one method of statistical parameter extraction and show some of the advantages of statistical models. The method of extraction discussed, parameter domain statistics, is ideal for use in the classroom, due to its simplicity and ease of implementation. Another advantage is the minimal statistical knowledge required to understand this process. The test chip design was a modification of the test chip designed by Bert Berends. An N-Well CMOS lot was processed and models extracted using IC-CAP From these models, parameter domain statistics were performed - the model parameters were used to create …


Filters In Motion, Piyaluk Benjadol Aug 1995

Filters In Motion, Piyaluk Benjadol

Theses

The purpose of this thesis is to create and experiment with new techniques of applying Adobe Photoshop filters both standard and plug-in to still images, and arranging them in a sequence of frames in Macromedia Director to create the effect of motion or move ment of those still images. This study will be presented as an interactive project which lets the user explore and navigate through the information provided.


Application Of Error Diffusion In Fourier Transform Cell-Oriented Holograms To Compensate For Printability Constraints, Ramesh Nagarajan Aug 1995

Application Of Error Diffusion In Fourier Transform Cell-Oriented Holograms To Compensate For Printability Constraints, Ramesh Nagarajan

Theses

Error diffusion is well-known adaptive quantization technique used in halftoning for quantizing data from a larger to a smaller number of gray levels. A method for creating cell-oriented computergenerated holograms using a modified error diffusion approach is proposed. Error diffusion is also a flexible tool for incorporating constraints of the printing device into the calculation of cell-oriented CGHs. The advantage of the proposed scheme is that the printability constraints are not applied in the calculation of the complex wave amplitude, but are incorporated in the subsequent quantization step for the CGH. The robustness of the quantization process has been investigated …


Experimental And Numerical Investigation Of A Double Concentric Bluff Body Flameholder, Peter Eliot Zeender Aug 1995

Experimental And Numerical Investigation Of A Double Concentric Bluff Body Flameholder, Peter Eliot Zeender

Theses

None provided.


Access And Denial, Jill Oberman Aug 1995

Access And Denial, Jill Oberman

Theses

In creating the body of work for my thesis exhibition, I investigated the themes of personal barriers. The resulting ceramic sculptures explore some of the issues that people encounter as they attempt to establish meaningful connections to one another. Emphasizing the many layers that people possess, and the different ways that these layers can be revealed, I created both wall and pedestal sculptures that examine the many ways that I allow, and sometimes deny, others access to my innermost being. I often surround the important aspects of who I am with layers of protective walls, which act as a barrier …


Temporal Sampling Of Forward Looking Infra-Red Imagery For Sub-Resolution Enhancment Post-Processing, Serge Dutremble Jul 1995

Temporal Sampling Of Forward Looking Infra-Red Imagery For Sub-Resolution Enhancment Post-Processing, Serge Dutremble

Theses

Forward Looking Infra Red (FLIR) and RADAR images are examples of low resolution and inherently noisy images. These images are often very sensitive to weather conditions or imaging system characteristics and are usually difficult to evaluate. Interpretation of such images is often restricted to specialists with many years of experience. We propose a quantitative evaluation of two Post-Processing methods of combining temporally close sequential video FLIR images to produce sub-pixel resolution still images. Although we can conceive many different methods to increase the resolution of a video image, this Thesis studies methods based on subpixel interpolation and subpixel separate sampling. …


The Rochester Institute Of Technology: An Interactive Computer Disk, Lim Hee-Kyung Jul 1995

The Rochester Institute Of Technology: An Interactive Computer Disk, Lim Hee-Kyung

Theses

The nature of this thesis is to explore the possibilities of interactive animation. An animated, interactive program which shows various activities and programs of the Rochester Institute of Technology, (R.I.T.), is the finished product. R.I.T's history, upstate New York location, and academic philosophies are incorporated. The interactive disk contains information about the various programs the college offers, as well as, many examples of actual student work. It also shows these students creating their projects. In their own words, they tell about their lives at R.I.T., both in and out of the classroom. Faculty and staff also offer their views, lending …


A Numerical Optimization Technique For The Design Of Airfoils In Viscous Flows, Robert Macneill Jul 1995

A Numerical Optimization Technique For The Design Of Airfoils In Viscous Flows, Robert Macneill

Theses

The present work involves the implementation of an efficient optimization procedure for the design of airfoils in viscous flows The scope of the work is limited to low Reynolds number, incompressible, and unstalled fluid flow. Cubic Bezier curves with corresponding polygons are employed to define the airfoil, the vertices of which are used as design variables in the optimization process. Inviscid conditions about the airfoil are determined using a traditional Hess-Smith-Douglas panel method. Boundary layer calculations are subsequently made based on the inviscid results and the solution is updated, thereby accounting for viscous effects. A hybrid Generalized Reduced Gradient/Sequential Quadratic …


A Simpler Robotics Controller For A Photocd, Jeffrey Jackson Jul 1995

A Simpler Robotics Controller For A Photocd, Jeffrey Jackson

Theses

In the current industrial and economic environment, research and development funds are very limited. There is strong motivation from management to build upon existing hardware and software whenever possible. The premise is that time-tomarket will be reduced and more utility can be gleaned from previously spent development moneys. This paper is the combination of a case study of the reengineering of an existing product and the design and implementation of the next step in the process, whereby parts count is reduced to cut costs and increase reliability.


An Examination Of Distributional Assumptions In Landsat Tm Imagery, Elizabeth Frey Jul 1995

An Examination Of Distributional Assumptions In Landsat Tm Imagery, Elizabeth Frey

Theses

The first portion of this study checked water, vegetation, and urban class features of LANDSAT TM data for univariate normality using Pearson's system of frequency curves. Results indicated that of the 144 image bands tested 135 were determined to be normal in distribution. The second part of the study developed an image generator that uses the mean, covariance matrix and intraband correlation of LANDSAT TM images to create synthetic class scenes. Imagery composed of multiple synthetic class scenes, which ranged from normal to non-normal in their distributions, were classified using a maximum likelihood classifier. No significant difference in classification accuracy …