Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Keyword
-
- Saudi Arabia (43)
- Obesity (7)
- Bibliometric analysis (5)
- Diabetes mellitus (4)
- Acute kidney injury (3)
-
- Artificial intelligence (3)
- Barriers (3)
- Biomarkers (3)
- Body mass index (3)
- Chronic kidney disease (3)
- Computed tomography (3)
- Emergency department (3)
- GLP-1 receptor agonists (3)
- Heart failure (3)
- Hospitalization (3)
- Incidence (3)
- Machine learning (3)
- Patient safety (3)
- Public health (3)
- Quality of life (3)
- Research productivity (3)
- Risk factors (3)
- Albuminuria (2)
- Arab world (2)
- COVID-19 (2)
- Cardiopulmonary bypass (2)
- Challenges (2)
- Child (2)
- Children (2)
- Critically ill (2)
- Publication Year
Articles 271 - 300 of 5073
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Knowledge, Attitudes, And Perceptions Of Developmental Dysplasia Of The Hip Among Pregnant Women In Jordan
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To assess the awareness of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) among pregnant women in Jordan. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was carried out among pregnant females, aged 18 years and above, who had visited 3 hospitals in Jordan. Data were collected through face-to-face interviews, and responses were recorded using a Google form by the researchers. Results: A total of 605 women completed the questionnaire. Most participants correctly reported DDH as the cause of ambulation problems (n=531, 87.6%), and approximately 60% reported it as painful. The majority agreed that DDH is diagnosed using x-ray imaging (80.5%), usually in the …
Clinical Efficacy Of Simultaneous Versus Staged Stent Implantation After Percutaneous Mechanical Thrombectomy In Ivcs Patients With Acute Ifdvt
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To assess the clinical outcomes and prognoses of various stent implantation timings after percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (PMT) in patients with iliac vein compression syndrome (IVCS) complicated by acute iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis (IFDVT). Methods: A total of 99 patients diagnosed with IVCS with acute IFDVT from December 2016 to February 2024 at our institution were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into 2 groups: Group A underwent simultaneous iliac vein stent implantation, while Group B received staged stent implantation after local urokinase thrombolysis. The 2 groups were compared on the basis of limb edema resolution within 3 days postsurgery, urokinase …
Comparison Between Ondansetron And Granisetron In Preventing Nausea And Vomiting After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Waleed D. Khubzan, Mohammed H. Albagieh, Ruyuf A. Nathif, Waad M. Alshamrani, Nawaf S. Alharbi, Reem A. Sharahili, Naif M. Alsaeed, Mohammedeid M. Mahfouz
Comparison Between Ondansetron And Granisetron In Preventing Nausea And Vomiting After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Waleed D. Khubzan, Mohammed H. Albagieh, Ruyuf A. Nathif, Waad M. Alshamrani, Nawaf S. Alharbi, Reem A. Sharahili, Naif M. Alsaeed, Mohammedeid M. Mahfouz
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To find the most optimal drug for post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) prophylaxis after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) by comparing ondansetron and granisetron. Methods: We carried out our study in adherence to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses instructions. Google Scholar, PubMed, Web of Science, and Ovid MEDLINE (through November 2024) were searched for studies comparing ondansetron and granisetron after LC. Primary outcomes include the incidence of PONV at 0-12 hour and 0-24 hour time points; secondary outcomes included rescue anti-emetic use and adverse effects. All data analysis and the quality assessment were carried out by utilizing …
Rehmannia Glutinosa For Perimenopausal Syndrome In Patients With Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Dejia Kong, Feixiang Huang, Wenhua Liu, Ma Lin, Zhumei Sheng, Junmiao Xu
Rehmannia Glutinosa For Perimenopausal Syndrome In Patients With Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Dejia Kong, Feixiang Huang, Wenhua Liu, Ma Lin, Zhumei Sheng, Junmiao Xu
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To carry out a quantitative assessment of the therapeutic effect of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM), with Rehmannia glutinosa as the main ingredient, in treating perimenopausal syndrome (PMS) in breast cancer patients. Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing CHM with Rehmannia glutinosa as the principal ingredient and Western medicine in treating PMS among breast cancer patients were retrieved from multiple databases. These databases included PubMed, Cochrane library, Embase, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, China Science and Technology Journal Database, and China Biology Medicine Database. The primary outcome was the change in the Kupperman index by the end of the …
Patient-Centered Interventions To Enhance Peritoneal Dialysis Utilization In Saudi Arabia, Maryam T. Almousa, Ibrahim A. Aljamaan
Patient-Centered Interventions To Enhance Peritoneal Dialysis Utilization In Saudi Arabia, Maryam T. Almousa, Ibrahim A. Aljamaan
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To apply a patient-centered care approach to enhance peritoneal dialysis (PD) utilization by proposing patient-centered interventions (PCIs) based on chronic kidney disease patients’ perspectives on the advantages and disadvantages of dialysis modalities. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out between November 2023 and May 2024 to collect data from 423 patients from different regions across Saudi Arabia. Results: The study revealed that ensuring high safety during dialysis sessions was the most valued advantage among 43.2% of the participants, whereas the inability to travel was the most significant disadvantage. The duration of the dialysis session was identified as a potential …
Illuminating The Role Of Vegfa And Egfr In Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Through The Multi-Omics Data Integration, Alaa S. Alhegaili, Mohammed Alissa, Abdullah Alghamdi
Illuminating The Role Of Vegfa And Egfr In Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Through The Multi-Omics Data Integration, Alaa S. Alhegaili, Mohammed Alissa, Abdullah Alghamdi
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To investigate the functions of 2 crucial wound-healing genes, vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGFA) and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Methods: This observational study, carried out between January and August 2024 in Saudi Arabia, involved 20 HNSCC and 10 normal oral cell lines sourced from The American type culture collection. Cell lines were cultured and gene expression was analyzed via RT-qPCR and Western blotting. Promoter methylation and mutational analyses were carried out using databases like UALCAN and cBioPortal. Functional assays, including cell proliferation, colony formation, and wound healing, were carried out …
Effectiveness Of Dupilumab In Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps: A Retrospective Study Of Clinical And Imaging Outcomes, Mohammed A. Alhejaily, Musallam Kashoob, Shatha Y. Alghamdi, Muhannad A. Alomar, Yazeed A. Alomar, Rawan S. Alzayed, Amany M. Altoies, Ahmad Alroqi
Effectiveness Of Dupilumab In Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps: A Retrospective Study Of Clinical And Imaging Outcomes, Mohammed A. Alhejaily, Musallam Kashoob, Shatha Y. Alghamdi, Muhannad A. Alomar, Yazeed A. Alomar, Rawan S. Alzayed, Amany M. Altoies, Ahmad Alroqi
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To evaluate dupilumab’s outcomes in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) cases. Methods: A retrospective analysis was carried out at Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Hospitals, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia on 145 adult CRSwNP patients treated with dupilumab between January 2020 and December 2023 following the European position paper on rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps 2020 guidelines. Primary outcomes included changes in Lund-Mackay computed tomography (CT) scores, immunoglobulin E levels, and visual analog scale (VAS) smell score over +12 months. Results: Significant improvements were noted post-treatment. Lund-Mackay CT scores decreased from 12.5 to 5.5 ( p <0.001), and VAS smell scores dropped from 10.0 to 0.0 ( p <0.001). Immunoglobulin E levels reduced from 250.5 to 63.5 ( p <0.001). After treatment, 93.3% of patients avoided sinus surgery, 78.6% reported improved asthma status, and 60% used dupilumab as monotherapy. Conclusion: This study supports dupilumab’s effectiveness in treating severe CRSwNP, showing significant improvements in CT imaging and overall medical condition over 12 months. Dupilumab reduced systemic corticosteroid use and rescue surgeries. While promising, further trials are needed to validate its use as monotherapy. Identifying those who gain most from biologic therapy is crucial.
Cochlear Implantation: Listening Environments Among Pediatric Recipients, Noura I. Alothman, Sarah S. Alarifi, Fida A. Almuhawas, Ghada S. Alamri, Reem M. Alshehri, Norah J. Alharbi, Khuloud S. Alqaysi, Noura M. Almtairi, Yassin Abdelsamad
Cochlear Implantation: Listening Environments Among Pediatric Recipients, Noura I. Alothman, Sarah S. Alarifi, Fida A. Almuhawas, Ghada S. Alamri, Reem M. Alshehri, Norah J. Alharbi, Khuloud S. Alqaysi, Noura M. Almtairi, Yassin Abdelsamad
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To examine auditory environments and challenges faced by pediatric cochlear implant (CI) users in Saudi Arabia by comparing auditory settings and device usage between preschoolers and school-age children. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on prelingually deafened children under 18 years of age using SONNET2/RONDO3 MED-EL CI. Children were categorized based on Saudi Arabia’s primary school enrollment age. Datalogging metrics from 2020–2022 on device usage and auditory scene exposure were analyzed using R Software, with descriptive statistics and regression models exploring relationships between demographic factors and data logging metrics. Results: A total of 178 ears met inclusion criteria, with …
Prevalence And Factors Associated With Functional Disability In Daily Activities Among Older Adults In Bisha, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study, Abdullah H. Alhalafi, Ibrahim A. Eljack, Shehab M. Almalki, Ahmed S. Doghish, Osama A. Mohammed, Abdullah F. Alhalafi, Saif M. Alqahtani, Hussain S. Alqahtani, Galaleldien M. Abdalla, Abubakar M. Jibo
Prevalence And Factors Associated With Functional Disability In Daily Activities Among Older Adults In Bisha, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study, Abdullah H. Alhalafi, Ibrahim A. Eljack, Shehab M. Almalki, Ahmed S. Doghish, Osama A. Mohammed, Abdullah F. Alhalafi, Saif M. Alqahtani, Hussain S. Alqahtani, Galaleldien M. Abdalla, Abubakar M. Jibo
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To determine the prevalence of functional disability among older people attending primary healthcare centers in Bisha, Saudi Arabia. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design and gathered data from older adults (60 years and older) attending primary healthcare centers in Bisha. Data was collected using structured interviews based on the Katz Index of Independence in activities of daily living (ADL). Ordinal logistic regression models identified major ADL limiting variables. Results: A total number of 396 respondents, with 40.7% (n=161) females. The prevalence of functional disability using the Katz ADL Index scale was 54%. Nearly half (45.5%) of the respondents …
Effect Of Radial Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Combined With Evidence-Based Physical Therapy For Adhesive Capsulitis Of The Shoulder: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Turki M. Sharahili, Hosam A. Alzahrani
Effect Of Radial Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy Combined With Evidence-Based Physical Therapy For Adhesive Capsulitis Of The Shoulder: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Turki M. Sharahili, Hosam A. Alzahrani
Saudi Medical Journal
Objectives: To evaluate the effect of radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy (rESWT) combined with evidence-based physical therapy (EBPT) on adhesive capsulitis (AC). Methods: A total of 30 participants with AC were randomly assigned to receive either rESWT combined with EBPT (experimental group) or sham rESWT combined with EBPT (control group) over a 6-week intervention period. The primary outcomes included pain (assessed using the visual analogue scale) and disability (disabilities of the arm, shoulder, and hand questionnaire). The secondary outcomes were shoulder range of motion (ROM), psychological distress (depression anxiety and stress scale-12), and health-related quality of life (HRQoL; short form-12). Assessments …
Social Connection Linked To Improved Health And Reduced Risk Of Early Death
Social Connection Linked To Improved Health And Reduced Risk Of Early Death
Saudi Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Who Issues First Global Guideline To Improve Pregnancy Care For Women With Sickle Cell Disease
Who Issues First Global Guideline To Improve Pregnancy Care For Women With Sickle Cell Disease
Saudi Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Why Indexing Matters: Revisiting Echocardiographic Norms In The Arab Gulf And Beyond, Jamilah Al-Rahimi
Why Indexing Matters: Revisiting Echocardiographic Norms In The Arab Gulf And Beyond, Jamilah Al-Rahimi
Saudi Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Patient-Reported Outcome Measurements In Clinical Trials In Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Of Clinicaltrials.Gov
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To quantify use of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in interventional trials conducted in Saudi Arabia and to determine whether PRO usage varies according to key trial characteristics. Methods: The ClinicalTrials.gov database was searched to identify all interventional trials located in Saudi Arabia. Two authors screened each trial’s primary and secondary outcomes and categorized each trial into: (1) trials in which PROs were mentioned or (2) trials in which PROs were not mentioned. The Chi-square test was used to examine associations between PRO use and certain trial characteristics. Results: The search identified 933 trials. Forty percent (n=371) reported PROs as …
Identification Of Genetic Variants In Patients With Primary And Secondary Amenorrhea, Flora Bai, Renjini Nambiar, Chirayu Padhiar, Wilson Aruni, Chinnadurai Veeramani, Mohammed A. Alsaif, Khalid S. Al-Numair
Identification Of Genetic Variants In Patients With Primary And Secondary Amenorrhea, Flora Bai, Renjini Nambiar, Chirayu Padhiar, Wilson Aruni, Chinnadurai Veeramani, Mohammed A. Alsaif, Khalid S. Al-Numair
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To identify the cytogenetic and molecular pattern abnormalities and early diagnose the cause of primary and secondary amenorrhea. Methods: A total of 320 patients in the age group of 14-35 years with clinically confirmed amenorrhea were screened using conventional cytogenetic methods. Patients with a normal karyotype, hypoplastic uterus, and no hormonal imbalance were extensively investigated using molecular cytogenetic platforms such as chromosomal microarrays and clinical exome sequencing (CES). Results: Of the 266 patients with primary amenorrhea and 54 with secondary amenorrhea, 66.9% and 88.9%, independently, had a normal karyotype. The 20 patients with a normal karyotype, hypoplastic uterus, …
Who Calls For Urgent Action To Ban Flavoured Tobacco And Nicotine Products
Who Calls For Urgent Action To Ban Flavoured Tobacco And Nicotine Products
Saudi Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Exploring Faculty Perspectives On Critical Thinking In Medical Education: Challenges, Strategies, And Institutional Support, Munirah A. Batarfi, Sajida Agha
Exploring Faculty Perspectives On Critical Thinking In Medical Education: Challenges, Strategies, And Institutional Support, Munirah A. Batarfi, Sajida Agha
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To uncover faculty members’ understanding, their teaching methods, and the challenges in promoting critical thinking skills among students. Critical thinking (CT) is a reflective process that involves analyzing, evaluating, and applying clinical evidence to make informed decisions that improve patient care. This study delves into the application of critical thinking in medical education, exploring various perspectives. Critical thinking necessitates thoughtful teaching approaches and ongoing educator development. Methods: Utilizing a phenomenographic approach, thirteen faculty members at King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences participated in semi-structured interviews conducted via Microsoft Teams. Interview transcripts were thematically analyzed using MAXQDA …
Physical Activity Levels Among College Students In Saudi Arabia, Sarah S. Bajuaifer, Naif Z. Alrashdi
Physical Activity Levels Among College Students In Saudi Arabia, Sarah S. Bajuaifer, Naif Z. Alrashdi
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To synthesize the literature on Saudi college students physical activity (PA) levels, barriers, and facilitators, as well as the proportion of college students meeting WHO-recommended PA guidelines Methods: A comprehensive search strategy was developed, and the databases PubMed, CINAHL, and Scopus were searched for relevant studies. The systematic review protocol was registered in PROSPERO and the PRISMA reporting guidelines were followed. Studies that enrolled Saudi college students and reported PA levels, barriers to PA, facilitators of PA, or adherence to WHO PA recommendations were included. Reviews, animal studies, and conference proceedings were excluded. The quality of the studies …
Association Between Triptan Use And Ischemic Events In Patients With Ischemic Risk Factors: A Meta-Analysis, Fahad M. Aldehaim, Abdulaziz A. Alruways, Abdulaziz A. Alfarhan, Saleh N. Almunyif, Abdulmajeed Z. Alhusainy, Omar H. Albahli, Basil A. Almutairi, Meshari M. Alotaibi, Abdulaziz M. Alotaibi, Anas E. Alotaibi, Sultan S. Aldalbahi, Muhammad Shabbir, Muath A. Alammar
Association Between Triptan Use And Ischemic Events In Patients With Ischemic Risk Factors: A Meta-Analysis, Fahad M. Aldehaim, Abdulaziz A. Alruways, Abdulaziz A. Alfarhan, Saleh N. Almunyif, Abdulmajeed Z. Alhusainy, Omar H. Albahli, Basil A. Almutairi, Meshari M. Alotaibi, Abdulaziz M. Alotaibi, Anas E. Alotaibi, Sultan S. Aldalbahi, Muhammad Shabbir, Muath A. Alammar
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To investigate the relationship between ischemic events and triptan use in patients having ischemic risk factors and evaluate the safety profile of these medications in vulnerable individuals. Methods: A detailed search was done using Web of Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, and Medline, up to December 2024. Inclusion criteria encompassed studies focusing on triptan use in individuals having predisposing ischemic risk factors and comparing the incidence of ischemic events between those who use triptans and those who do not. Studies were excluded if they targeted patients without ischemic risk factors, did not assess triptan use, or lacked a comparative …
Trends In Diabetes Mellitus Prevalence And Gender Disparities In Jazan, Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Analysis, Mohammed A. Jeraiby, Jobran M. Moshi, Sama M. Maashi, Ali I. Shubaili, Mayssa S. Nadeem, Siddig I. Abdelwahab, Manal M. Taha, Ajiad Alhazmi
Trends In Diabetes Mellitus Prevalence And Gender Disparities In Jazan, Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Analysis, Mohammed A. Jeraiby, Jobran M. Moshi, Sama M. Maashi, Ali I. Shubaili, Mayssa S. Nadeem, Siddig I. Abdelwahab, Manal M. Taha, Ajiad Alhazmi
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To analyze the prevalence of DM focusing on demographic trends, gender disparities, and age distribution. Additionally, it evaluates diabetes control rates. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study examined DM trends (2021–2023). It included patients with type 1 or type 2 DM from various healthcare settings. Results: The number overall number of diabetes cases has grown from 41,876 in 2021 to 46,889 in 2023, reflecting an annual rise of 5.7% (2022) and 6% (2023). The majority of cases (85.1%) were observed in individuals aged 40 and above, having the greatest prevalence in the 50–59 age group (25.3%). A significant gender …
Prevalence Of Very High Cholesterol Levels In Asymptomatic Military Recruits: A Single Center Study, Ghada A. Rashwan, Hadiza O. Ibrahim, Adil I. Jumani, Rima Y. Alsayari, Majdi S. Alnajjar, Khalid M. Alfakih
Prevalence Of Very High Cholesterol Levels In Asymptomatic Military Recruits: A Single Center Study, Ghada A. Rashwan, Hadiza O. Ibrahim, Adil I. Jumani, Rima Y. Alsayari, Majdi S. Alnajjar, Khalid M. Alfakih
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To determine the prevalence of very high low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels (≥4.9 mmol/L) among asymptomatic military recruits in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is an underdiagnosed genetic disorder associated with significantly elevated LDL-C levels, increasing the risk of premature atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at Zayed Military Hospital in Abu Dhabi, UAE, between August 2023 and July 2024. 30,000 UAE national military recruits aged 17 to 40 underwent routine lipid screening. Electronic medical records (EMRs) were reviewed, and individuals with LDL-C ≥4.9 mmol/L were identified. Results: Among the participants, …
Patterns Of Dermatological Emergencies At A Tertiary Hospital In Southwestern Saudi Arabia: A Descriptive Study, Hamad A. Alfahaad
Patterns Of Dermatological Emergencies At A Tertiary Hospital In Southwestern Saudi Arabia: A Descriptive Study, Hamad A. Alfahaad
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To examine the patterns and characteristics of dermatological emergencies managed at a tertiary hospital in the Southwest Region of Saudi Arabia. Methods: This study employed a retrospective cross-sectional design conducted at King Khalid Hospital in Najran, Saudi Arabia. The study included patients who either visited the dermatology or emergency departments or were hospitalized due to dermatological conditions treated between January 2019 and December 2024. Results: The study included 126 patients, with an almost equal distribution of males (50.8%) and females (49.2%), predominantly Saudi nationals (78.6%). Most patients were aged 18-60 (65.1%) years. The most common skin lesion was …
Osteoporosis Screening Practice At The National Guard Affiliated Primary Care Centers, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Moath Abdulmohsen Alkathiri, Duaa Abdullah Alammari
Osteoporosis Screening Practice At The National Guard Affiliated Primary Care Centers, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, Moath Abdulmohsen Alkathiri, Duaa Abdullah Alammari
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To assess the use of osteoporosis screening tests in average-risk individuals at primary healthcare centers affiliated with the Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, between 2016 and 2023. Methods: Data were presented using frequencies n (%), mean, and standard deviation. Chi-square, t-test, and ANOVA tests were used for bivariate comparisons to evaluate test completion and prevalence estimates of osteopenia and osteoporosis. Binary logistic regression models were used to identify the factors associated with high odds of bone mineral density (BMD) test ordering and completion. For all analyses, a p ≤0.05 was considered statistically significant. …
Factors Influencing Pain, Anxiety, And Comfort In Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Prospective Observational Study, Ganime E. Soysal, Seyma Demir Erbas
Factors Influencing Pain, Anxiety, And Comfort In Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: A Prospective Observational Study, Ganime E. Soysal, Seyma Demir Erbas
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To investigate the factors associated with pain, anxiety and comfort in patients undergoing coronary angiography. Additionally, the relationship between pain, anxiety and comfort was examined. Methods: This observational study included 214 patients who underwent coronary angiography at Abant Izzet Baysal University Hospital in Bolu, Turkey, between October 2022 and December 2023. Demographic information, anxiety, and pain were recorded before and after the procedure, and comfort levels were recorded after the procedure. State-Trait anxiety inventory (STAI-State and Continuous), Paranesthesia Comfort Questionnaire (PCQ), General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ) scales were used for analyses. Results: The patients were mostly male (67.3%) and …
The Impact Of Antibiotic Prophylaxis Appropriateness, Duration And Associated Cost On The Rate Of Surgical Site Infection At A Tertiary Hospital In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Study, Amal Bin Akresh, Deema S. Alzeet, Njoud Z. Alshalan, Marwa M. Alhawsawi, Nada A. Alsaleh, Reem A. Binsuwaidan, Alaa A. Alhubaishi, Abdulaziz I. Altowaijri, Najla N. Alebedah, Nisreen M. Sherbeeni, Lina I. Alnajjar
The Impact Of Antibiotic Prophylaxis Appropriateness, Duration And Associated Cost On The Rate Of Surgical Site Infection At A Tertiary Hospital In Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Study, Amal Bin Akresh, Deema S. Alzeet, Njoud Z. Alshalan, Marwa M. Alhawsawi, Nada A. Alsaleh, Reem A. Binsuwaidan, Alaa A. Alhubaishi, Abdulaziz I. Altowaijri, Najla N. Alebedah, Nisreen M. Sherbeeni, Lina I. Alnajjar
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To evaluate the incidence of surgical site infections (SSIs) based on compliance with surgical antibiotic protocols and the duration of surgical antibiotic prophylaxis (SAP). Secondary objectives include assessing 30-day rehospitalization rates, 30-day mortality, antibiotic-associated adverse events, and the estimated additional costs of prolonged antibiotic use in patients receiving long courses of antibiotics. Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted at Prince Sultan Military Medical City from 2021 to 2022. It included adult patients who underwent elective surgery and received antibiotic prophylaxis. Patients were divided into 4 groups based on SAP compliance and prophylaxis duration. Using data from electronic …
The Effects Of Pain Types On Pain Intensity And Quality Of Life According To The Mechanism In Chronic Neck Pain, Halil E. Akkurt, Savaş Karpuz, Ramazan Yılmaz, Fatih Güreş, Seda Ç. Güreş, Kemal Erol, Halim Yılmaz
The Effects Of Pain Types On Pain Intensity And Quality Of Life According To The Mechanism In Chronic Neck Pain, Halil E. Akkurt, Savaş Karpuz, Ramazan Yılmaz, Fatih Güreş, Seda Ç. Güreş, Kemal Erol, Halim Yılmaz
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To determine the prevalence of different pain mechanisms, including nociplastic pain, and the effects of these pain mechanisms on disability, pain intensity and quality of life in patients with chronic neck pain. Methods: Between November 2022 and January 2023, 200 patients (mean age: 56.54±12.08 years) with chronic neck pain were included in the study. Neuropathic pain was identified by the painDETECT scale. Clinical criteria and a grading system were used to identify nociplastic pain affecting the musculoskeletal system. Pain intensity was as assessed using the visual analog scale, the pain catastrophizing by the pain catastrophizing scale, the disability …
Evaluation Of Hbsag And Hbeag Seroconversion Rates In Patients Diagnosed With Chronic Hepatitis B: A 10-Year Retrospective Analysis
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To analyze the seroconversion rates over a ten-year follow-up period. Chronic hepatitis B (CHB) remains a critical public health concern globally. The seroconversion rates of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBs Ag) and hepatitis B e antigen (HBe Ag) are pivotal in evaluating treatment efficacy. Treatment cessation is guided by the identification of patients who have HBsAg seroclearance and HBeAg seroconversion. Methods: A 2,300 CHB patients treated with nucleos(t)ide analogues (NUCs) from 2013 to 2023 included the study. Based on their alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels and HBeAg status, patients were divided into four phases and assessed the rates of …
Can Engaging In Social Activities Prolong Life?
Can Engaging In Social Activities Prolong Life?
Saudi Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Safer Walking And Cycling Crucial For Road Safety And Better Health
Safer Walking And Cycling Crucial For Road Safety And Better Health
Saudi Medical Journal
No abstract provided.
Successful Management Of Human Parainfluenza Virus-3 Outbreak In A Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nabiha A. Bouafia, Mohammed F. Qureshi, Reham Q. Alwetishi, Naoufel M. Kaabia, Dalal Bukhari, Mohammed A. Althomali, Souad M. Alateah, Fawaz T. Kashlan, Hania M. Farhan, Ziyad H. Alhaje
Successful Management Of Human Parainfluenza Virus-3 Outbreak In A Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Nabiha A. Bouafia, Mohammed F. Qureshi, Reham Q. Alwetishi, Naoufel M. Kaabia, Dalal Bukhari, Mohammed A. Althomali, Souad M. Alateah, Fawaz T. Kashlan, Hania M. Farhan, Ziyad H. Alhaje
Saudi Medical Journal
ABSTRACT Objectives: To describe the role of infection control measures in controlling human parainfluenza virus type 3 (HPIV-3) outbreaks in the neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary military hospital in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: This single center, retrospective study collected clinical and diagnostic data from date to date. We collected nasopharyngeal swabs from symptomatic patients and processed using multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction assays to detect HPIV-3. Results: The HPIV-3 outbreak occurred between December 2022 and January 2023, and affected 22 patients (mean age: 13 months), among whom 18 had underlying chronic medical conditions. Most patients (n=18) presented with …