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A Decision-Making Model For The Travelling Salesman Problem Based On Neutrosophic Edge Connectivity, Aparna Tripathy, Amaresh Chandra Panda, Siva Prasad Behera, Prasanta Raut Dec 2025

A Decision-Making Model For The Travelling Salesman Problem Based On Neutrosophic Edge Connectivity, Aparna Tripathy, Amaresh Chandra Panda, Siva Prasad Behera, Prasanta Raut

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Game-Theoretic Neutrosophic Models For College Fine Arts Education Evaluation, Zhimin Li, Meihe Pu Dec 2025

Game-Theoretic Neutrosophic Models For College Fine Arts Education Evaluation, Zhimin Li, Meihe Pu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Investment Benefit Of Grid Infrastructure Projects: A Neutrosophic Superhyperfunction-Based Model, Zhiyong Chen, Liangdong Qin, Pengfei Sun, Wei Guo Dec 2025

Investment Benefit Of Grid Infrastructure Projects: A Neutrosophic Superhyperfunction-Based Model, Zhiyong Chen, Liangdong Qin, Pengfei Sun, Wei Guo

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Neutrosophic Deep Hyper-Algebraic Model For University Physical Education Teaching: A Multilayered Analytical Framework, Wei Xu Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic Deep Hyper-Algebraic Model For University Physical Education Teaching: A Multilayered Analytical Framework, Wei Xu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Neutrosophic Framework Design And Performance Evaluation For Ethical Governance Construction In Big Data–Driven Physical Education, Jie Zhou Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic Framework Design And Performance Evaluation For Ethical Governance Construction In Big Data–Driven Physical Education, Jie Zhou

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Novel Neutrosophic Distributional Competitiveness Index (Ndci) For Evaluating Time-Honored Brands Under Digital Transformation: A Case Study Of Anhui, China, Wenjie Chen Dec 2025

A Novel Neutrosophic Distributional Competitiveness Index (Ndci) For Evaluating Time-Honored Brands Under Digital Transformation: A Case Study Of Anhui, China, Wenjie Chen

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Goodness-Of-Fit Framework For Teaching Quality Evaluation In College Music Majors, Weixia Chen Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Goodness-Of-Fit Framework For Teaching Quality Evaluation In College Music Majors, Weixia Chen

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Wavelet Time-Series For University Classroom Teaching Quality Analysis: A Multi-Resolution (T, I, F) Framework With Computations, Ziyun Hao, Yutong Liu Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Wavelet Time-Series For University Classroom Teaching Quality Analysis: A Multi-Resolution (T, I, F) Framework With Computations, Ziyun Hao, Yutong Liu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Sdes And Lyapunov Stability For Innovative Teaching Models: A Complete Analysis For Chinese Language & Literature In The Digital Era, Wenshu Deng, Sha Liu Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Sdes And Lyapunov Stability For Innovative Teaching Models: A Complete Analysis For Chinese Language & Literature In The Digital Era, Wenshu Deng, Sha Liu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Neutrosophic Event-Indexed Framework For Evaluating Sports Classroom Teaching Effectiveness Based On Big Data And Artificial Intelligence, Shihao Wang Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic Event-Indexed Framework For Evaluating Sports Classroom Teaching Effectiveness Based On Big Data And Artificial Intelligence, Shihao Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Credibility-Based Uncertainty For Evaluating Teaching Quality In College Physical Education: Standards, Criteria, And Practices, Zhaoguo Xin Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Credibility-Based Uncertainty For Evaluating Teaching Quality In College Physical Education: Standards, Criteria, And Practices, Zhaoguo Xin

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Student-Centered Approaches For Improving Teaching Quality In College Animation Courses Under Possibility Neutrosophic Soft Sets, Xiao'ou Ji, Juan Song Dec 2025

Student-Centered Approaches For Improving Teaching Quality In College Animation Courses Under Possibility Neutrosophic Soft Sets, Xiao'ou Ji, Juan Song

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Pcniqm: A Plithogenic–Complex Neutrosophic Framework For Quality Analysis Of Anhui’S Industrial Upgrading Under The Integrated Rcep–Belt & Road Regime, Xin Liu Dec 2025

Pcniqm: A Plithogenic–Complex Neutrosophic Framework For Quality Analysis Of Anhui’S Industrial Upgrading Under The Integrated Rcep–Belt & Road Regime, Xin Liu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Cultural Resonance For Teaching Effectiveness: A Plithogenic Probabilities-Inspired Framework Model For University Fine Arts Programs Using Red Culture Resources, Ruiqi Hu Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Cultural Resonance For Teaching Effectiveness: A Plithogenic Probabilities-Inspired Framework Model For University Fine Arts Programs Using Red Culture Resources, Ruiqi Hu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Alpha-Factor Neutrosophic Combination: A New Context For Teaching Quality In University Public Art Education Courses Grounded In General Education, Shiyi Zhang, Mingdi Chen Dec 2025

Alpha-Factor Neutrosophic Combination: A New Context For Teaching Quality In University Public Art Education Courses Grounded In General Education, Shiyi Zhang, Mingdi Chen

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Stochastic Efficiency Modeling For Digital Pedagogy: A Geometric Brownian–Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Framework For Evaluating University Ideological–Political Course Teaching Reform And Practice Efficiency, Cong Wang Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Stochastic Efficiency Modeling For Digital Pedagogy: A Geometric Brownian–Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Framework For Evaluating University Ideological–Political Course Teaching Reform And Practice Efficiency, Cong Wang

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Neutrosophic Brownian Framework For Evaluating High-Quality Manufacturing Development Empowered By New Productive Forces Under “Four-Chain” Integration: Evidence From The Chengdu–Chongqing Economic Circle, Lu Gan, Weiming Yang, Juhong Zou Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic Brownian Framework For Evaluating High-Quality Manufacturing Development Empowered By New Productive Forces Under “Four-Chain” Integration: Evidence From The Chengdu–Chongqing Economic Circle, Lu Gan, Weiming Yang, Juhong Zou

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Animation And Game Design Effectiveness Analysis For Skill Development: An Analytical Framework Using Neutrosophic Hesitant Fuzzy Set, Na Ji, Xiao'ou Ji Dec 2025

Animation And Game Design Effectiveness Analysis For Skill Development: An Analytical Framework Using Neutrosophic Hesitant Fuzzy Set, Na Ji, Xiao'ou Ji

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


A Neutrosophic Metaheuristic Algorithm: Integrating Probability, Measures, And Adaptive Strategies For Robust Optimization Of Complex Computational Problems, Sara Salem Dec 2025

A Neutrosophic Metaheuristic Algorithm: Integrating Probability, Measures, And Adaptive Strategies For Robust Optimization Of Complex Computational Problems, Sara Salem

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Cybersecurity Intelligence For Self-Healing Cellular Networks, Salma A. Walli, Hossam Reda Mohamed Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Cybersecurity Intelligence For Self-Healing Cellular Networks, Salma A. Walli, Hossam Reda Mohamed

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 93, 2025, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Maikel. Leyva Vazquez Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Sets And Systems, Vol. 93, 2025, Florentin Smarandache, Mohamed Abdel-Basset, Maikel. Leyva Vazquez

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.


Perceptions Of Inclusion In Disability Communication With Plithogenic Fuzzy Soft Sets, Sonia Guerra Iglesias, Andrea Eugenia Pacheco Lemus, Vallardo Villegas-Ricauter, Lorena Del Carmen Bodero Arizaga, Luis Enrique Silva Adriano Dec 2025

Perceptions Of Inclusion In Disability Communication With Plithogenic Fuzzy Soft Sets, Sonia Guerra Iglesias, Andrea Eugenia Pacheco Lemus, Vallardo Villegas-Ricauter, Lorena Del Carmen Bodero Arizaga, Luis Enrique Silva Adriano

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This article explores how scientific communication with disability can foster social inclusion through an awareness of the challenge of conveying ambiguous perceptions across fields. This is a timely topic because inclusive communication facilitates equity and subsequent participation in academic and socio-cultural settings by persons with disabilities; however, the existing body of literature does not take an approach that represents an intrinsic indeterminacy of human perceptions. Absent this intrinsic human quality, research results oversimplify abilities and failures to include persons with disabilities. My approach fulfills this gap by using plitogenic fuzzy soft sets, which is a more generalized mathematical construct to …


Study Of Victimization And Perception Of Insecurity In Ecuador: Application Of Hybrid Models With Logistic Regression, Machine Learning, And Neutrosophy, Lorenzo Cevallos-Torres, Mauro M. F. Mediano Dec 2025

Study Of Victimization And Perception Of Insecurity In Ecuador: Application Of Hybrid Models With Logistic Regression, Machine Learning, And Neutrosophy, Lorenzo Cevallos-Torres, Mauro M. F. Mediano

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Given the victim's rising profile in contemporary victimology and criminology, this study examines victimization and the impact of perceived insecurity, paying particular attention to the situation in Ecuador, where reports of crime and violence in urban areas are on the rise. The overarching goal is to create a reliable model for victimization risk assessment that may also serve as an analytical tool for public policymaking and preventative efforts. One step is to build a classic logistic regression model that takes into account variables like age, sex, education level, occupational category, and level of physical activity. The goal is to understand …


Artificial Intelligence For Smes In The Dominican Republic: A Strategic Neutrosophic Pest-Swot Analysis To Navigate Uncertainty, Karina Pérez Teruel Dec 2025

Artificial Intelligence For Smes In The Dominican Republic: A Strategic Neutrosophic Pest-Swot Analysis To Navigate Uncertainty, Karina Pérez Teruel

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study examines the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Dominican Republic SMEs through a PESTLE-neutrosophic analysis. PESTLE stands for Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental factors. Neutrosophic is the Philosophy of Indeterminacy. Therefore, we focus on the factors relative to AI adoption in the Dominican Republic—specifiers to the benefits and drawbacks, as well as, the unknowns of operating with AI—with the intention of illuminating attention. The findings support a phased approach for SMEs to view indeterminacy as an opportunity for competitive advantage through improved operational efficiencies, enhanced customer experience, and more informed decision-making. Ultimately, the results position AI …


Neutrosophic Assessment Of Ventilatory Dynamics: A Model For Performance Optimization, Darvin Manuel Ramírez Guerra, Yusleidy Marlie Gordo Gómez, Noel Batista-Hernández Dec 2025

Neutrosophic Assessment Of Ventilatory Dynamics: A Model For Performance Optimization, Darvin Manuel Ramírez Guerra, Yusleidy Marlie Gordo Gómez, Noel Batista-Hernández

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study expands upon neutrosophics by establishing a novel neutrosophic model for the evaluation of ventilatory capabilities of Peruvian league 1 soccer professionals in response to an urgent need for such scientific studies to accommodate uncertainty associated with generally physiological measurements. The union of neutrosophic statistics principles with spirometric results and cardiopulmonary exercise testing produces a neuto model that effectively operates at 93.2% accuracy measured by 3 factors—(1) identification of asymptomatic ventilatory deficiencies, (2) assessment of respiratory compensatory thresholds reached during play, (3) participant identification for ranking by neutrosophic determination of results and application of aggregation operators. Application of this …


Multidimensional Analysis Of Student Loyalty Using The Neutrosophic Biplot Method For Retention Strategies In Higher Education, Claudio Ruff, Marcelo Ruiz, Alexis Matheu, Bastián Gutiérrez, Luis Benites, Gerardo Anabalón Dec 2025

Multidimensional Analysis Of Student Loyalty Using The Neutrosophic Biplot Method For Retention Strategies In Higher Education, Claudio Ruff, Marcelo Ruiz, Alexis Matheu, Bastián Gutiérrez, Luis Benites, Gerardo Anabalón

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Student loyalty in higher education represents a critical challenge for universities, particularly in the context of increasing competition and the need to ensure long-term retention. A key question arises: how can student loyalty be modeled when it is shaped by diverse and subjective perceptions? The relevance of this issue lies in its impact on institutional stability: when students withdraw before completing their programs, universities not only lose projected revenue but also face disruptions that may negatively influence academic rankings. Previous literature has explored drivers of satisfaction and determinants of loyalty; however, little attention has been given to approaches that explicitly …


Urban Shadows In Latin America: Detection Of Crime Hotspots Using Multivariate, Geospatial, And Neutrosophic Analytic Hierarchy Process (Nahp) Analytical Techniques, Johnny Pambabay-Calero, Sergio Bauz-Olvera, Oscar Scott-Macías, Pedro Luzuriaga Cedeño, Purificación Galindo-Villardón Dec 2025

Urban Shadows In Latin America: Detection Of Crime Hotspots Using Multivariate, Geospatial, And Neutrosophic Analytic Hierarchy Process (Nahp) Analytical Techniques, Johnny Pambabay-Calero, Sergio Bauz-Olvera, Oscar Scott-Macías, Pedro Luzuriaga Cedeño, Purificación Galindo-Villardón

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

In recent years, Guayaquil fell prey to higher levels of organized extortion compared to territorialized criminal organizations over territory, institutional weaknesses, and socio-spatial inequalities. Thus, while extortion emerged as an increasingly specialized crime, there are limited empirical studies to evaluate the crime's spatiotemporal nature or its determinants. Therefore, this study aims to identify and characterize extortion "criminal severity zones" of Guayaquil from 2021-2024, via a novel geostatistical approach, in addition to the Neutrosophic Analytic Hierarchy Process (NAHP). By implementing Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (ESDA), Kernel Density Estimation (KDE), dimensionality reduction techniques (PCA, MDS, and t-SNE), hierarchical clustering, and Bayesian hierarchical …


Identification Of Gaps In Ecuadorian Inclusive University Education Through Plithogenic Offsets, Genesis Carmen Alcívar Junco Dec 2025

Identification Of Gaps In Ecuadorian Inclusive University Education Through Plithogenic Offsets, Genesis Carmen Alcívar Junco

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Although Ecuador has made strides in regulation, the barriers to inclusive universities reveal a fragmented vision for access and non-termination of special educational needs (SEN) persons. This research aims to assess the impact of physical, academic, and political-institutional barriers on successful inclusion. The importance of this study stems from the need to promote equality in education, a fundamental trait in equitable and fair societies where an increasingly diverse population renders diversity a value. Scholars note barriers regarding spaces and human resources; however, few touch upon the ambiguity and uncertainty of perceptions from all educational stakeholders. Thus, a mixed-method design approach …


Prioritization Of Risks Detected In Comprehensive Audits Using Neutrosophic Topsis And Hausdorff Distance, Sol David Lopezdominguez Rivas, Dixie Marisol Lopezdominguez Rivas, Leili Genoveva Lopezdominguez Rivas Dec 2025

Prioritization Of Risks Detected In Comprehensive Audits Using Neutrosophic Topsis And Hausdorff Distance, Sol David Lopezdominguez Rivas, Dixie Marisol Lopezdominguez Rivas, Leili Genoveva Lopezdominguez Rivas

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This study addresses the phenomenon of prioritization of risks during large-scale audits as risks evident in the complicated environment and uncertain information are challenging to mitigate. The importance of the topic is that for complicated entities with high uncertainty, high impact, and low/high probability of audit detection, proper allocation in this resource sensitive 21st century is needed for effective audit. The literature demonstrates means to assess and rank risk for subsequent corrective actions that traditional statistical methods cannot capture. The developed hybrid model combines Random Forest, fuzzy logic, and neutrosophic logic are used to process homicide data, demographic variables, and …


Evolutionary Optimization Of Interdisciplinary Methodological Strategies Using Neutrosophic Genetic Algorithms To Develop Artistic Drawing Based On Text Comprehension, Yadyra De La Caridad Pinera Concepción, Nelly Hodelín Amable, Elizabeth Esther Vergel De Salazar, Braulio David Murillo Sánchez, Karla Yerina Toalombo Mancilla Dec 2025

Evolutionary Optimization Of Interdisciplinary Methodological Strategies Using Neutrosophic Genetic Algorithms To Develop Artistic Drawing Based On Text Comprehension, Yadyra De La Caridad Pinera Concepción, Nelly Hodelín Amable, Elizabeth Esther Vergel De Salazar, Braulio David Murillo Sánchez, Karla Yerina Toalombo Mancilla

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

This research constructs aims to address a current pedagogical issue in art teaching—what are the most effective and efficient interdisciplinary interdisciplinary methodological combinations for development of art drawing from a text based on understanding the text. This is a current problem of pedagogical practice as it applies to today's classrooms because the simultaneous combination of linguistic and artistic, expressive capabilities will help cultivate the diversification of creative and critical thinking processes. This problem is not extensively explored within the literature—but noted gaps and inadequacies suggest that such an interdisciplinary approach has not been assessed, especially since few researchers seek to …