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Articles 7501 - 7530 of 8523
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
New Avenues To Freedom, Edwin D. Dickinson
New Avenues To Freedom, Edwin D. Dickinson
Michigan Law Review
Lay opinion regards the law of nations as a weak and ineffective system. It is the fashion to deplore the inefficacy: of its precepts and to regard it as a sort of benevolent code unsupported by any forces which can really compel observance. There is a good deal of loose talk about providing sanctions. The truth is, however, that few systems of law are so infested with tyrannies. It is not sanctions which are needed so much as opportunities for growth. It is not the buttressing of existing dogmas which is required so much as new avenues to freedom.
Some Questions Involved In The Application Of The "Public Interest" Doctrine, Dexter Merriam Keezer
Some Questions Involved In The Application Of The "Public Interest" Doctrine, Dexter Merriam Keezer
Michigan Law Review
It is just fifty years since the United States Supreme Court, in the now famous case of Munn v. Illinois, first gave sanction in this country to the doctrine that an enterprise may become "affected with a public interest," and in consequence be subject to public regulation. During the half century which has followed the decision in that case, the application of the doctrine has been steadily expanded, bringing within its scope an increasing range and diversity of enterprises. There is basis in economic fact for the belief that the classification of enterprises held to be "affected with a …
Bail After Conviction
Michigan Law Review
On a question of bail before indictment, the magistrate may inquire as to the guilt of the prisoner. After indictment he may in cases not capital look at the evidence upon which it is obtained. But at each step of the proceedings the grounds upon which the prisoner can be let to bail diminish, as the evidence of his guilt increases; because bail is not based upon the grace or favor of the court, but solely upon the doubt which may exist as to his guilt. After conviction and sentence, his claims to be let to bail are further diminished; …
The Right To Fish In Fresh-Water Streams
The Right To Fish In Fresh-Water Streams
Michigan Law Review
Nearly three centuries ago Lord Hale wrote the "Fresh rivers, of what kind soever, do, of common right, belong to the owners of the soils adjacent and, if a man be the owner of the land on both sides, in common presumption, he . hath the right of fishing according to the extent of his land in length." This doctrine of the common law, to the extent that it concerns riparian ownership, has long been accepted in Michigan. In this state the owner of the riparian lands owns the submerged lands connected therewith to the thread of the stream. Quite …
Conflict Of Laws-Claim Under Compensation Act-Suit In State Other Than That Of Injury
Conflict Of Laws-Claim Under Compensation Act-Suit In State Other Than That Of Injury
Michigan Law Review
Plaintiffs brought suit in the federal court for the southern district of Texas on grounds of diversity of citizenship under the Louisiana Employers Liability Act to recover for the death of their father who had been killed by falling from defendant's dredge upon which he was employed. The contract of employment was made, and the death occurred in Louisiana. The Act is of the "optional" type. It provides that the employer shall, upon the accidental death of an employee in the course of his employment, pay compensation to the employee's dependents. Payment is to be made at periodical intervals for …
Recent Important Decisions
Michigan Law Review
A collection of recent important court decisions.
The Early Liability Of A Bailee, Norman F. Arterburn
The Early Liability Of A Bailee, Norman F. Arterburn
Michigan Law Review
All discussion of the origin of the absolute liability of a common carrier of goods naturally harks back to the earliest conception of a bailment and its related remedies. We have had two diametrically opposed views urged as to the first liability of the ordinary bailee. Justice Holmes and numerous other authorities take the view that the liability in the' first instance was absolute in the case of all bailees. Professor Beale is the exponent of the opposing view, that such liability was qualified to such an extent that it amounted in fact, only to negligence liability. An interpretation of …
The Effect Of Foreign Divorce Upon Dower And Curtesy, Robert W. Wheeler
The Effect Of Foreign Divorce Upon Dower And Curtesy, Robert W. Wheeler
Michigan Law Review
Dower and curtesy are no longer viewed with the kindly eye with which the older law regarded these marital property rights. While inroads have been made by statute, which in many instances have abolished these estates, there are still a large number of states which retain dower and curtesy in their original or in a modified form. Coincident with the decline of these estates has come the great increase of divorces, so that the question of the effect of foreign divorce upon dower and curtesy is litigated with increasing frequency. The problem requires first a consideration of the relation of …
Recent Important Decisions
Michigan Law Review
A collection of recent important court decisions.
The Indeterminate Permit For Public Utilities, E. Blythe Stason
The Indeterminate Permit For Public Utilities, E. Blythe Stason
Michigan Law Review
Public utilities possess the privilege of furnishing services to the public and most of them use the streets, highways and public places to deliver their services to their customers. Franchises are required to confer the privilege of serving and to authorize the use of public property. Franchises were formerly perpetual; more recently they have been limited to short terms of years; and now we are acquiring still another variety-the indeterminate permit. The last deserves more than a casual acquaintanceship. In fact, it demands close scrutiny. Rightly conceived, it is a device of decided promise. Conceived in unfairness, partiality or ignorance, …
Sidelights On The Permanent Court Of International Justice, Ake Hammarskjold
Sidelights On The Permanent Court Of International Justice, Ake Hammarskjold
Michigan Law Review
In bidding you welcome, in the name of the Permanent Court of International Justice, in this room where that great institution holds its public meetings and pronounces its judgments and opinions, my first word should be, I think, one of regret-regret that a more worthy representative of the Court has not been able to receive you here today. And I daresay that the President of the Court, who would have been the obvious person to welcome you, shares those regrets,-although perhaps from a different point of view. He would, in fact, have liked immensely to be able to meet you …
Joinder And Splitting Of Causes Of Action, Charles E. Clark
Joinder And Splitting Of Causes Of Action, Charles E. Clark
Michigan Law Review
The pleading rules concerning joinder and splitting of causes of action are complements of each other, though designed to achieve different objectives. The joinder rule is that separate causes cannot be "joined" or pleaded in the same suit unless they fall within one of the classes of permissible joinder specified in the codes. The purpose of the rule is to prevent too wide a field of litigation and too diverse issues in a single suit and thus to avoid a case of undue confusion and complexity. The rule against splitting is that a single cause shall not be "split" or …
Arson-Statutory Chance Of Common Law Requisites
Arson-Statutory Chance Of Common Law Requisites
Michigan Law Review
At common Jaw, arson was a clearly defined felony, including only certain kinds of burnings. According to Lord Coke, it was the malicious and voluntary burning!' of the house of another by night or by day, 3 INST. 66. There were certain well-understood essentials constituting the crime. The structure must have been a house or an out-house; it must have been the house of another; it must have been inhabited, though not actually occupied, at the time of the burning. The structure must have been a completed one; there must have been an actual burning-at least to the extent of …
International Unions For The Protection Of Industrial, Literary And Artistic Property, M. Ostertag
International Unions For The Protection Of Industrial, Literary And Artistic Property, M. Ostertag
Michigan Law Review
The League of Nations, whose guests we presently are in this handsome city of Geneva, is certainly the most· important of the associations of states because its purpose, the peace of the world, is the most noble. It is also one of the youngest of such associations. You do me a great honor, Ladies and Gentlemen, in asking me to introduce to you today two much older sisters of the League of Nations, sisters whose reputation is indeed less brilliant and universal, but of whom people may perhaps say what they say of married ladies: "The best are always those …
Aesthetic Zoning Regulations, Newman F. Baker
Aesthetic Zoning Regulations, Newman F. Baker
Michigan Law Review
The court house of Sangamon county, Illinois, is situated in the center of a block or square, known as Lincoln Square, in the city of Springfield. The building is of architectural beauty and great historical interest, the corner stone having been laid in 1837 and the building used as the Capitol building for the state of Illinois until 1876. The buildings on the four sides of the Square were all two or more stories in height until January, 1926, when a three- story building, located on the north-east corner of the Square was practically destroyed by fire. The owners planned …
A Monument To The American Sense Of Justice, Wade Millis
A Monument To The American Sense Of Justice, Wade Millis
Michigan Law Review
In this national anniversary year of profound memories we meet in a garden spot of Michigan within the boundaries of a county that possesses high distinction in being the theatre of important historical events and the home of many who have been notable for their achievements in the profession of the law and in the broad fields of statesmanship.
Privity Of Parties And Attack For Fraud On Judgments Of Sister State
Privity Of Parties And Attack For Fraud On Judgments Of Sister State
Michigan Law Review
An interesting recent decision in Minnesota, Schendel v. C. M. & St. P. Ry. Co., raises two important questions concerning the effect to be given in one state of the Union to a judgment rendered in the courts of another. An action was brought in Minnesota by a special administrator, there appointed, to recover damages for the death of his decedent. The accident resulting in death had occurred in Iowa while the decedent, it was claimed, was engaged in inter-state commerce, so as to bring the claim within the federal statute. To this Minnesota action the defendant set up …
Public Utilities -Statutory Review By The State Supreme Court Of A Decision By The Commission
Public Utilities -Statutory Review By The State Supreme Court Of A Decision By The Commission
Michigan Law Review
Fifteen states in enacting public utility laws creating public utility commissions, have provided for an appeal on review of commission decisions, by the supreme court of the state. Other states provide for review by lower state courts with a subsequent appeal therefrom to the supreme court. No doubt, the direct appeal goes hand in hand with the more expeditious legal procedure exemplified by the creation of such administrative tribunals. In most states, including eight of the above fifteen, the constitutions provide that the jurisdiction of the supreme courts shall be appellate only, except for a few prerogative writs of original …
Recent Important Decisions
Michigan Law Review
A collection of recent important court decisions.
Recent Important Decisions
Michigan Law Review
A collection of recent important court decisions.
Early American Price-Fixing Legislation, Arthur S. Aiton
Early American Price-Fixing Legislation, Arthur S. Aiton
Michigan Law Review
One of the most pernicious delusions of legislators is the persistent notion that the enactment of a law is the panacea for any human ill from short sheets in hotels to the immodesty of certain styles of female apparel. The history of law-making is strewn with the wreckage of freak legislation of this character but the law-mills, heedless of the past, continue to spew forth new monstrosities and to revive old failures. That the human family cannot be legislated into a set mold of behavior and that the economic laws which underlie trade and intercourse cannot be enacted out of …
Imprisonment For Debt, Richard Ford
Imprisonment For Debt, Richard Ford
Michigan Law Review
Imprisonment for debt is usually thought of as a barbarous custom which declined continuously as civilization and Christianity advanced and which was totally done away with long ago. The facts, however, are otherwise. It seems doubtful if history warrants any generalization to the effect that the imprisonment of debtors has been a steadily declining practice. Certain it is, that in a greater or less degree it exists today in many parts of the United States, in England, and in some other countries. Moreover, creditors are making use of it on a comparatively large scale. It is the purpose of this …
Corporations-Default In Filing Annual Report
Corporations-Default In Filing Annual Report
Michigan Law Review
Several thousand corporations, domestic and foreign, organized for profit, doing business in Michigan, were startled by the decision of the supreme court of the state handed down in October, in the case of Mishke v. Eddy Realty Co. (not yet reported).