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Purification And Composition Analysis On Polyphenols From Sonchus Oleraceus L. By Macroporous Resin, Zheng Cuipin, Tian Chengrui, Ma Tingting, Quan Meiping
Purification And Composition Analysis On Polyphenols From Sonchus Oleraceus L. By Macroporous Resin, Zheng Cuipin, Tian Chengrui, Ma Tingting, Quan Meiping
Food and Machinery
The adsorption characteristics and purification process of the polyphenols from Sonchus oleraceus L. by macroreticular resin were investigated. Meanwhile, the chemical composition on crude and pure products of the polyphenols were also analyzed. The static capacity absorption, static capacity desorption, static adsorption isothermal (Langmuir and Freundich), dynamic absorption ratio and dynamic elution ratio of six types of macroreticular resin were studied and compared, in order to find the best one, and the adsorption and desorption performances of the best one were studied in detail. The results showed that the type of NKA-9 resin gave the best effect on separation with …
Comparison Of Nutritional And Functional Components In 6 Kinds Of Naked Oat, Li Xiaorui, Liu Shan, Wang Shixia, Yao Yang, Ren Guixing, Qi Wentao
Comparison Of Nutritional And Functional Components In 6 Kinds Of Naked Oat, Li Xiaorui, Liu Shan, Wang Shixia, Yao Yang, Ren Guixing, Qi Wentao
Food and Machinery
The components of basic nutritional、functional active and characteristic ingredients in six representative naked oats were detected and compared. The results showed that, the total starch had the highest variation coefficient of 8.21% among all the 6 selected samples, and the amplitude of variation ranged from 51.50% to 64.32%. The contents of slowly digestible and resistant starch of Ba-you 3 and Hua-zao 2 in total starch were relatively high. The variation coefficient of rude fat was 26.29%, ranged from 3.13% to 7.75%. The proportion of unsaturated fatty acids of Ding-you-8 in total fatty acid was 84.00%, which was the highest, and …
Effect Of Different Harvest Dates On Qualities Of Juglans Siggillata L., Wang Jianyou, Liu Fenglan, Mao Jinmei, Han Hongwei
Effect Of Different Harvest Dates On Qualities Of Juglans Siggillata L., Wang Jianyou, Liu Fenglan, Mao Jinmei, Han Hongwei
Food and Machinery
In order to study and analyze the effect of different dates on qualities of walnut (Juglans siggillata L.), main qualities of wen 185, xin 2, zha 343 were determined and analyzed on September first, tenth, twentieth, thirtieth and October tenth 2014. The results showed that the contents of reducing sugar, fat and protein in wen 185, xin 2 and zha 343 increased and reached the peak on October tenth. The contents of Vitamin E and ash of walnuts were comparatively high, and less moisture was lost. Over all, there were significant differences between nutrients in every single specie, as well …
Optimization On Compound Solvent Extraction Of Oat Bran Oil And Its Antioxidants Analysis, Yuan Ruling, Wang Ren, Wang Li, Luo Xiaohu, Li Yongfu, Li Yanan, Chen Zhengxing
Optimization On Compound Solvent Extraction Of Oat Bran Oil And Its Antioxidants Analysis, Yuan Ruling, Wang Ren, Wang Li, Luo Xiaohu, Li Yongfu, Li Yanan, Chen Zhengxing
Food and Machinery
In order to obtain higher antioxidant activities of oat bran oil, used n-hexane and ethanol as extraction solvent were seleted as the extracting solvents. The effects of volume ratio of n-hexane to ethanol, mass ratio of extraction solvent to oat bran, extraction time and temperature on the yield and the antioxidant activities of oat bran oil were investigated. The result showed that the optimum extraction conditions of oat bran oil were volume ratio of n-hexane to ethanol 1∶1, the liquid-solid 8∶1 (V/m), extraction time 2 h, extraction temperature 50 ℃; In this condition, the yield and the IC50 of …
Preparation Of Lyophilized Powder Of Anthocyanins Liposomefrom Black Rice Bran, Zhou Xiyun, Wu Qiyue, Feng Suolan, Liu Qin
Preparation Of Lyophilized Powder Of Anthocyanins Liposomefrom Black Rice Bran, Zhou Xiyun, Wu Qiyue, Feng Suolan, Liu Qin
Food and Machinery
The powder of black rice bran anthocyanins liposome (proliposome) was prepared by lyophilized methods. The effects of pre-frozen temperature and different protectants of mycose, sucrose, mannitol on the qualities of lyophilized anthocyanin liposome were investigated by inspecting the leakage rate, particle size and Zeta potential of reconstituted liposome. The results showed that the pre-frozen temperature had no significant effect on the qualities of lyophilized liposome. The leakage of reconstituted liposome were decreased by using protectant mycose or sucrose alone, and reached lowest value of 16.64% and 12.50% respectively by control the mass ratio between soybean lecithin and protectant at 3∶1. …
Effects Of Whole Wheat Flour On Qualities Of Shi Mei Pan Xiang Bing (Smpxb) Dough And Product, Yu Yafang, Wang Li, Qian Haifeng, Zhang Hui, Qi Xiguang
Effects Of Whole Wheat Flour On Qualities Of Shi Mei Pan Xiang Bing (Smpxb) Dough And Product, Yu Yafang, Wang Li, Qian Haifeng, Zhang Hui, Qi Xiguang
Food and Machinery
The effects of whole wheat flour (WWF) on the qualities of Shi Mei Pan Xiang Bing (SMPXB) dough and product were investigated in this research. Briefly, the refined wheat flour in the SMPXB recipe was substituted by WWF at different level, and their properties had been measured. The optimal formula for producing WWF SMPXB was obtained by sensory evaluation. The results showed when the refined wheat flour were whole substituted by the WWF, water absorption (WA) increased by 9.5%, the development time (DDT) and farinograph quality number (FQN) raised by 3.9 and 4.5 times, respectively. Compared with the control, the …
Effect Of Whole Wheat Flour On Quality Of Instant Fried Noodles, Cao Xinlei, Wang Li, Qian Haifeng, Zhang Hui, Qi Xiguang
Effect Of Whole Wheat Flour On Quality Of Instant Fried Noodles, Cao Xinlei, Wang Li, Qian Haifeng, Zhang Hui, Qi Xiguang
Food and Machinery
The wheat flour was partly replaced by whole wheat flour (WWF) to make the instant fried noodles, the influence of WWF on the rheological property, texture, color, oil content and rehydration time of instant fried noodles had been studied. The RVA results showed that peak viscosity, minimum viscosity and final viscosity were significantly and negatively correlated to the replacement of WWF. With increasing amount of WWF, instant fried noodles’ hardness, chewiness and resilience decreased, while adhesiveness increased. WWF darkened the surface color of the noodles, and the rehydration time was extended from 390 s to 600 s when the content …
Progress On Migration Of Uv Absorbers In Pet Packaging Materials, Zou Ping, Li Juan, Li Zhonghai
Progress On Migration Of Uv Absorbers In Pet Packaging Materials, Zou Ping, Li Juan, Li Zhonghai
Food and Machinery
PET packaging materials was widely used in food packaging, a certain amount of the UV absorber were added in it for improving its Anti-light oxidation. As the same time, the long-term storage may lead to the migration of UV absorber. Therefore, the types and the migration principle of UV absorbers in PET packaging materials, the domestic and foreign related transfer were summarized.
Effects Of Transport Vibration On Storage Quality Of Hami Melon, Zeng Yuanyuan, Wang Xichang, Zhou Ran, Song Zhewen, Xie Jing, Zhou Yan
Effects Of Transport Vibration On Storage Quality Of Hami Melon, Zeng Yuanyuan, Wang Xichang, Zhou Ran, Song Zhewen, Xie Jing, Zhou Yan
Food and Machinery
In order to study the effect of transport vibration on storage quality of Hami melons (Cucumis melo var. saccharinus), transport vibration of semi-trailer was simulated. The melons treated by transport vibration was compared with the untreated melons while melons were stored 28 d at room temperature (23 °C). The result showed that: when stored at 28 d, respiration rate of vibration-treated melons was higher than untreated, it was indicated that the transport vibration will accelerate respiration rate and after-ripening, accelerate aging, and the rate of decrease in hardness, speed up the generation of MDA and membrane lipid oxidation, thereby the …
Infrared Heating Technology And Its Application In Food Sterilization, Wen Jiaxiong
Infrared Heating Technology And Its Application In Food Sterilization, Wen Jiaxiong
Food and Machinery
Infrared heating technology has been widely used in the food industry, which has a very important significance for food sterilization, improve quality and improve the health of food. Meanwhile introduces the working principle of infrared heating technology, the characteristic as well as the influence on the main components of food, and summarizes the application of infrared heating technology in food industry, with examples, of infrared heating technology in food sterilization and other areas of application and research progress of the analysis.
Research Progress On Extraction Technology Of Camellia Oil, Yang Jianyuan, Chen Fang, Song Liwen, Hu Rong, Deng Zeyuan
Research Progress On Extraction Technology Of Camellia Oil, Yang Jianyuan, Chen Fang, Song Liwen, Hu Rong, Deng Zeyuan
Food and Machinery
Camellia oil is one of the four major woody vegetable oils in the world, which play important roles in prevent cardiovascular disease, anti-tumor, antibiosis, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotection, antioxidant and immunomodulatory. With the rapid development of Camellia oleifera Abel plantation, an efficient camellia oil processing technology must be further improving. The latest research and application of extraction technology of camellia oil by press, solvent extraction, supercritical fluid extraction, aqueous extraction, aqueous enzymatic extraction, and their advantage and disadvantage was introduced in this article, which provided a reference for research a promising extraction technology of camellia oil due to nutrition, safety and economy.
Research Progress In Physiological Health Functions Of Soybean Bioactive Peptides, Wang Libo, Chen Fusheng
Research Progress In Physiological Health Functions Of Soybean Bioactive Peptides, Wang Libo, Chen Fusheng
Food and Machinery
Soybean bioactive peptides, which is prepared from soy protein by hydrolysis and purification, is one kind of mixture of small molecular peptides, which composed of 3 to 6 amino acids and have excellent bioactivity. The physiological health functions of soybean bioactive peptides in antihypertensive, antioxidant, anticancer and hypolipidemic were also described. It provided a reference for the further study of soybean bioactive peptides as functional food additives.
Effect Of Se-Enriched Germination On Functional Properties Of Soybean Protein Isolates, Hu Dandan, Wang Suya, Yang Xiaoya, Zhang Miaomiao, Cao Yuhua
Effect Of Se-Enriched Germination On Functional Properties Of Soybean Protein Isolates, Hu Dandan, Wang Suya, Yang Xiaoya, Zhang Miaomiao, Cao Yuhua
Food and Machinery
Effect of Se-enriched germination was studied, on functional properties of soybean protein isolate (SPI). After inversed 6 h in 10 mg/L Na2SeO3 solution, soybean was germinated 96 h at optimal conditions. SPI from germinated soybean was prepared by alkaline extraction and acid precipitation method. The results showed that the change trend on solubility, water binding capacity, foaming property, and emulsifying property of SPI were similar, these properties value increased firstly and then decreased. SPI separated from sprouting 24~60 h soybean showed better solubility, emulsifying and foaming properties. The best functional property of SPI was determined when soybean …
Quality Attributes Evaluation And Analysis Of Different Varieties Jujube Fruits, Ding Shenghua, Wang Rongrong, Shan Yang, Li Gaoyang, Huang Lvhong
Quality Attributes Evaluation And Analysis Of Different Varieties Jujube Fruits, Ding Shenghua, Wang Rongrong, Shan Yang, Li Gaoyang, Huang Lvhong
Food and Machinery
The physicochemical properties were investigated, including total solute solid content, titratable acid (TA), ratio of sugar to acid, reducing sugar, total soluble solid, organic acid, and free amino acid, of six different jujube cultivars. The results showed that glucose, fructose, and sucrose were the main soluble sugars of the six jujube fruits. Malic acid and succinic acid were the main organic acids, accounting for more than 92% of the total organic acids. Proline was found to the highest content of free amino acid, accounting for more than 68% of total free amino acid, followed by aspartic acid. Lizao is suitable …
Analysis Of Nutrition And Valitile Flavor Of Guava Fruit (Psidium Guajava L.), Zhou Nong, Yang Xihong, Xie Wancui, Mo Xingyou, Gao Qian
Analysis Of Nutrition And Valitile Flavor Of Guava Fruit (Psidium Guajava L.), Zhou Nong, Yang Xihong, Xie Wancui, Mo Xingyou, Gao Qian
Food and Machinery
To explore the nutrition and flavor characteristics of tropical fruits of guava Psidium guajava L.. The basic components were determined, and its flavor were analyzed by sensory descriptive analysis (QDA) and SPME—GC—MS. Results shown that the basic ingredients contents of pearl-guava, moisture, total sugar, reducing sugar, total acid, crude protein, ash and Vc were 84.79, 9.21, 3.85, 0.56, 0.82, 0.74, 0.13 g/100 g, respectively. Sweet crispy, full-bodied fragrance, and distinct guava flavour style were showed by sensory evaluation. There are 41 flavor active ingredients were identified by SPME—GC—MS and the percent of esters and aldehydes total peak area were 85.06%. …
Effect Of High-Pressure Carbon Dioxide Treatment To Keeping Quality Of Button Mushroom (Agaricus Bisporus), Li Jing, Li Shunfeng, Tian Guangrui, Wang Anjian, Nie Bo, Yuan Qingli
Effect Of High-Pressure Carbon Dioxide Treatment To Keeping Quality Of Button Mushroom (Agaricus Bisporus), Li Jing, Li Shunfeng, Tian Guangrui, Wang Anjian, Nie Bo, Yuan Qingli
Food and Machinery
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of high-pressure carbon dioxide (HPCD) treatment on quality of button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus). Mushrooms were dipped for short time in different HPCD, then stored at 4 ℃ for 8 days (d). Changes in the weight loss, firmness, color, total phenolics, ascorbic acid and activities of polyphenol oxidase (PPO), phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), and peroxidase (POD) were measured. The results indicated that 0.3 MPa CO2 maintained a high level of firmness, delayed browning, promoted the accumulation of phenolics, ascorbic acid, inhibited the activities of PPO and POD, and increased PAL …
Effects Of Wheat Gluten Hydrolysate On Ulcerative Colitis Of Mice, Fang Songping, Yan Bin, Zhu Benguo, Liu Liya, Zhou Xianrong, Zhou Sumei, Cheng Baokui
Effects Of Wheat Gluten Hydrolysate On Ulcerative Colitis Of Mice, Fang Songping, Yan Bin, Zhu Benguo, Liu Liya, Zhou Xianrong, Zhou Sumei, Cheng Baokui
Food and Machinery
Wheat gluten was hydrolyzed by a specific enzymatic process for prepared Gln-rich wheat gluten hydrolysate(WGH), explored the regulatory effect of WGH on ulcerative colitis by dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) induced colitis model in mice. The results showed that the WGH could alleviate the weight loss and clinical symptoms of DSS-induced colitis in mice, improved the antioxidant capacity of colonic tissue and alleviate the secretion of inflammatory cytokines and the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the colonic tissue of mice. The WGH can efficiently reduce the intestinal inflammation with ulcerative colitis in mice.
Research On Energy Efficiency Of Pulse Electric Field Equipment, Tian Yuan, Ping Xueliang, Yao Wenlong, Jiang Yi
Research On Energy Efficiency Of Pulse Electric Field Equipment, Tian Yuan, Ping Xueliang, Yao Wenlong, Jiang Yi
Food and Machinery
PEF sterilization technology is a popular sterilization technique, but the issue of cost for sterilization affects its industrialization process. The PEF sterilization equipment was studied from the perspective of the waveform energy efficiency and the energy efficiency of the chamber. The results showed that the closer the waveform was to a square wave waveform, the higher energy efficiency was, and the energy efficiency of food with higher conductivity is significantly higher than that of food with low conductivity. The energy efficiency can be improved by increasing the power of the chamber.
Screening Of Strain With Antioxidation Activity From Wild Macrofungi And Optimization On Its Fermentation Conditions, Chai Xinyi, Yu Shijun, Zhang Weiwei, Du Zehu
Screening Of Strain With Antioxidation Activity From Wild Macrofungi And Optimization On Its Fermentation Conditions, Chai Xinyi, Yu Shijun, Zhang Weiwei, Du Zehu
Food and Machinery
The objectives of the study were to screen the strain with a good antioxidation activity from 10 species of wild macrofungi and optimize the optimal conditions for antioxidant substance production. These results can provide some references for the breeding of Auricuiaria auricular and industrialization of its production. As material with 10 strains of wild fungi from the Langyashan in Anhui province, the strains with antioxidant substance producing were obtained by DPPH free radical scavenging rate of the broth. Shake flask culture was then used to get the optimum culture conditions based on the single factor and orthogonal experiments, which is …
Optimization On Enzymatic Hydrolysis Processing From Pepper Meal Protein Isolate, Zhao Jing, Wang Yan
Optimization On Enzymatic Hydrolysis Processing From Pepper Meal Protein Isolate, Zhao Jing, Wang Yan
Food and Machinery
Extraction of crude protein from pepper meal, by the establishment of protease hydrolysis pepper meal protein isolate preparation in the best condition of flavor peptides was studied. Through judging the degree of hydrolysis and yield of peptide, the compound protease had the best hydrolyzation effect in digesting pepper meal protein isolate among the trypsin, papain, alkaline, compound protease. The results showed that compound protease had best effect. Selecting solid-liquid ratio(m︰V), amount of enzyme, hydrolysis time, pH and hydrolysis temperature as experiment factors, the best technological condition of digesting pepper meal protein isolate was determined by method of single factor experiment …
Optimization On Pre-Cooked Processes For Kidney Bean, Wang Ting, Yu Lei, Li Shuaifei, Liu Jianan, Wang Weixu
Optimization On Pre-Cooked Processes For Kidney Bean, Wang Ting, Yu Lei, Li Shuaifei, Liu Jianan, Wang Weixu
Food and Machinery
The constant temperature soaking, low pressure cooking and air drying were used to pre-cook the kidney beans in order to make the kidney beans get maturity simultaneously when cooked with rice. The temperature of constant temperature soaking, the pressure and the time of low pressure cooking was taken as the independent variable, and gelatinization degree was taken as the response value to get the optimal process condition through the experiments. The results showed that the optimum processing conditions for kidney beans were as followed: soaking temperature 50 ℃, cooking pressure 50 kPa, the time of low pressure cooking 5 min. …
Physical Properties Of Edible Composite Films Based On Chitosan And Whey Protein Isolate, Wang Yaosong, Zhao Liming, Wu Yanqing
Physical Properties Of Edible Composite Films Based On Chitosan And Whey Protein Isolate, Wang Yaosong, Zhao Liming, Wu Yanqing
Food and Machinery
The chitosan with different molecular weights (MW: 50 kDa, 250 kDa, 500 kDa and 1 000 kDa) were used to respectively combine whey proteins to form their composite films. It was expected that chitosan/whey proteins films endowed with versatile functionalities to meet practical requirement of food packaging applications. The equal volume of 3% (m/V) chitosan dissolved in 2% (m/V) acetic acid solutions and 12% (m/V) preheated (80 ℃ for 30 min) whey protein solutions was used to prepare resulting film-forming solutions after 2.4% (based on whey protein content, m/m) glycerol to make cast composite films. The functional propertied of the …
Analysis Of Amino Acids Composition And Nutritional Value Evaluation Of Dried Osmund, Li Xueying, Lu Ning, Zhang Jing, Xu Hui, Guo Bingzheng
Analysis Of Amino Acids Composition And Nutritional Value Evaluation Of Dried Osmund, Li Xueying, Lu Ning, Zhang Jing, Xu Hui, Guo Bingzheng
Food and Machinery
To systematically analyze and evaluate amino acids of dried osmund, 17 kinds of amino acids were derivatized with 6-aminoquinolyl-N-hydroxysuccinimidyl carbamate and then were analyzed by ultra performance liquid chromatography. L-tryptophan was quantitatively analyzed by ultraviolet spectrophotometric. Nutritional value evaluation of dried osmund protein was synthetically studied by methods of ratio coefficient of amino acid and fuzzy discernment. The results showed that the sample had 18 kinds of amino acids. The content of the total amino acids was up to 697.93 mg/g protein.The proportion of essential amino acids in total amino acids was 0.45, and the proportion of essential amino acids …
Determination On Salt Content Of Dry-Cured Meat By Rapid And Non-Invasion Impedance Technology, Chen Tianhao, Han Minyi, Wang Peng, Wei Ran, Xu Xinglian
Determination On Salt Content Of Dry-Cured Meat By Rapid And Non-Invasion Impedance Technology, Chen Tianhao, Han Minyi, Wang Peng, Wei Ran, Xu Xinglian
Food and Machinery
The experiment was conducted to establish a new method to determine the salt content in cured meat and treated the meat with different salt content as samples. Impedance, salt content and water content were measured in the experiment and the results showed that the method would be a good choice for the determination of the salt content. Result: And, there was strong relationship between the impedance and the salt content. It is possible to construct some linear model between these two parameters. It indicated that there is good correlation between the predicted salt content and impedance magnitude (R2=0.980 …
Improvement In Methods For Activity Measurement Of Polyphenol Oxidase In Wheat, Zhou Xiaoling, Yang Daiming, Li Na
Improvement In Methods For Activity Measurement Of Polyphenol Oxidase In Wheat, Zhou Xiaoling, Yang Daiming, Li Na
Food and Machinery
Three wheat varieties were selected as experimental materials to measure the activity of polyphenol oxidase According to the method from Measurement of Polyohenol Oxidase Activity in Wheat Flour in national standard draft. And found it has three deficiencies: first, because of the lack of crude extcation of polyphenol oxidase, it led to the less quantity of polyohenol oxidase, and couldn’t reflect the real state of the activity of polyphenol oxidase; second, because of the unsuitable reaction temperature, it couldn’t help the enzyme reaction completely; third, adding catechol before centrifuge made a part of product intercepted by precipitation, thus it has …
Effects Of Breaking Cell Wall On Rape Bee Pollen Treated With Pectinase Using Multi-Index Evaluation, Wang Kai, Ren Xiangnan, Dong Jie, Zhang Gensheng
Effects Of Breaking Cell Wall On Rape Bee Pollen Treated With Pectinase Using Multi-Index Evaluation, Wang Kai, Ren Xiangnan, Dong Jie, Zhang Gensheng
Food and Machinery
To improve wall-broken effects of bee pollen, rape bee pollen was selected as material and treated with pectinase in different pH and temperature. The effects of pectinase on rape bee pollen were evaluated by protein dispersion index, soluble sugar content, microscopic analysis and particle size distribution. The results demonstrated that pectinase hydrolysis could disintegrate the intine at the germinal apertures, the optimal conditions were pH 3.5 and temperature 50 ℃. Under optimal conditions, protein dispersion index was 0.684 6, and soluble sugar content was 24.86%. By microscopic analysis, some germinal apertures seemed apart and some little particles emerged. According to …
Application Of Extrusion Technology For Preparing Defatted Black Soybean Meal Reconstituted Powder, Zhang Lin, Li Jianke, Ren Caixia, Sun Xuesi, Qin Lingxiang
Application Of Extrusion Technology For Preparing Defatted Black Soybean Meal Reconstituted Powder, Zhang Lin, Li Jianke, Ren Caixia, Sun Xuesi, Qin Lingxiang
Food and Machinery
The extruding and expanding experiment was studied with the black soybean meal as material, mixing corn starch by twin-screw extruder to make reconstituted powder, The best expanded technical parameters were determined, and studied the formula, the extrusion ratio, the reconstituability, the viscosity, the color of this powder flour. The optimal formula of the powder was as follows: black soybean meal 30%, corn starch 45%, sugar 15%, maltodextrin 10%, creamer 6%.
Analysis Of Amino Acid Composition And Nutritional Evaluation Of 22 Spirulina(Athrospira) Strains, Yan Chunyu, Wang Suying, Dong Shirui
Analysis Of Amino Acid Composition And Nutritional Evaluation Of 22 Spirulina(Athrospira) Strains, Yan Chunyu, Wang Suying, Dong Shirui
Food and Machinery
No abstract provided.
Weight-Reducing Effect Of Onion Peel Extracts On Obese Rats, Liu Haoming, Pan Yannan, Cui Taihua, Wei Dan, Liang Chengyun, Li Guanhao
Weight-Reducing Effect Of Onion Peel Extracts On Obese Rats, Liu Haoming, Pan Yannan, Cui Taihua, Wei Dan, Liang Chengyun, Li Guanhao
Food and Machinery
Investigated the effects of onion peel extracts on weight reduction in obesity rats. The experiment adopted the nutritional obesity model, and selected the tea polyphenol (TP) as a positive control and fed with high-fat diet added 0.57% of tea polyphenol and 1.33% of onion peel extracts. Research studied the influence of onion peel extracts on body weights, Lee’s indexes, food intake and food utilization rate of the rats, and further evaluated weight-reducing capacity of onion peel extracts according to above parameters. The results showed that onion peel extracts could decrease the body weight significantly by restraining fat cell dilated and …
Nutritional Benefits Of European Plums (Prunus Domestica L.), Liu Zhibin, Feng Jiangduo, Zhang Wen, Ni Li
Nutritional Benefits Of European Plums (Prunus Domestica L.), Liu Zhibin, Feng Jiangduo, Zhang Wen, Ni Li
Food and Machinery
European plum (Prunus domestica L.) and its dried products, commonly known as prune, are widely consumed in Unite States, European countries and worldwide. European plum, which is rich in polyphenols and other phytochemicals, possesses high nutritional values. This review summarizes the findings of published studies which examine the nutritional benefits, including antioxidant activity, the protection effect on cardiovascular system, anti colon cancer activity, relieving constipation effect and bone health improvement effect of European plum.