Digital Commons Network^™

Context-Aware Dynamic Content Modification For Enhanced Privacy, Ramprasad Sedouram, Bindiya Mutum, Karthik Srinivas, Harshita Passi, Gulmohar Khan, Ajay Prasad

Defensive Publications Series

In many contexts, a user needs to display on-screen content on their personal devices to others. In such situations, there is a concern regarding the potential exposure of personal information when others view the device screen. This disclosure describes techniques to automatically modify displayed content on a user device based on the context to provide a privacy-secure user experience that is seamless and enables users to display their device screens to third-parties. With user permission, data from various device sensors are analyzed, e.g., using on-device machine learning models, to automatically detect situations in which a device screen may be viewable …

Automatic Schema Detection To Reduce Difficulties In Obtaining Custom Attributes From A Browser, Daniel Q Erwin, Bent D Olsen

Defensive Publications Series

Software operators observe their systems using attributes and metrics that are custom or unique to their systems, however the software developers involved in architecting and building the software may not have included factors related to observability. Additionally, issues such as user privacy, security and missing data while capturing a sample of the data can cause problems to implement observability. Proposed herein are techniques using HyperText Markup Language (HTML) Document Object Model (DOM) that implements iteratively scanning the subtree and sub-objects to provide the user with an easy-to-browse list of data objects that they may want to monitor for a browser, …

The Composite Light Capturing Configuration That Captures A Greater Area Of The User’S Field Of View, Utilizing Four Categories Of Light Capturing Configurations, Punarjeewa Abeysekera

Defensive Publications Series

This paper describes a composite light capturing configuration that captures a greater area of the users’ field of view, utilizing four categories of light capturing configurations. The composite light capturing configuration will contain 2 main light capturing configurations, one main configuration per each eye. Altogether, in the composite light capturing configuration, there will be 4 categories of light capturing configurations. The composite light capturing configuration, by utilizing the 4 categories of light capturing configurations that it contains will have the capability to capture a greater area of the users’ field of view.

Improved Process For The Preparation Of (R)-3-(4-(7h-Pyrrolo[2,3­D]Pyrimidin-4- Yl)-1h-Pyrazol-1-Yl)-3-Cyclopentylpropanenitrile Phosphate, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center; Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, M Kishore Kumar, M Ramakrishna, Chandrakanth Rao Sirigiri, Mukunda Reddy Panduga

Defensive Publications Series

Abstract:

The present invention relates to improved process for the preparation of (R)-3-(4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3­d] pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-3-cyclopentylpropanenitrile phosphate of formula-1, represented by the following structural formula.

Formula-1

Machine Learning Data Storage Management, N.A.

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure describes techniques for data storage management. A storage management service is utilized to manage requests for datasets from multiple devices and users across an enterprise as well as perform storage management across multiple tiers of storage devices and/or services. Features of the storage management service include interception of user requests for datasets, and making suitable namespace adjustments and mounting the datasets (files) such that a user can access the datasets with minimal changes to their workflows. Additionally, dataset usage is monitored to determine a data temperature for the dataset based on a frequency of use and likelihood of …

Portable Data Storage For Flexible And Secure Data Access And Sharing, Shashank Devaraj

Defensive Publications Series

Existing data storage solutions differ along various characteristics, such as portability, flexibility, scalability, hybridity, security, dependability, availability, capacity, affordability, etc. Each individual storage solution offers strengths in one or more, but not all, of storage properties. This disclosure describes a storage framework to offer users a solution that is simultaneously portable, hybrid, flexible, scalable, secure, convenient, and affordable. A portable storage device with normal storage and trusted storage with enhanced security is provided. The storage device includes hardware user interface to enable users to access the device and to authenticate themselves. The storage device includes physical network interfaces (wired and …

Seamless Video Content Mirroring While Supporting Application Interactivity, Ali Mills, Jaewon Hwang, Christopher Cooke

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure describes techniques to seamlessly synchronize video content between connected devices such as a smartphone and a television. Video feed navigation that occurs on the mobile device via swipes or other gestures is reflected on the target device. Application interface options, such as buttons and other UI elements, are displayed on the mobile screen and interaction with such UI elements is enabled. Results of the interaction are mirrored to the target device. The techniques enable natural navigation and engagement patterns of a mobile app while simultaneously offering the viewing experience of a large screen.

Reformulating Pharmaceuticals In Low Gwp Propellants, Anonymous

Defensive Publications Series

Studies are being carried out in developing formulations for current and proprietary active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) to be delivered by a metered dose inhaler in HFC-152a or HFO-1234ze. Studies are being carried out on reformulating existing API formulations, in particular existing marketed inhaled formulations, with HFC-152a or HFO-1234ze. The API formulations may be in any suitable form, such as in solution or suspension.

Deep Neural Network Model For Display Color Calibration, Peter Kim, Vicky Wen, Ken Foo, Xiaoping Bai

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure describes the training and use of a deep neural network model that can be used to perform color calibration of display devices. The color calibration model employs an encoder-decoder architecture and is trained on primary color calibration data. RGBW color measurement data is obtained for multiple devices and clustered based on the color difference(s) between devices. Multiple iterations based on CGC data from device clusters are performed to train the model until an error between the estimated CGC output by the model and true CGC converges to a minimum specified error. CGC LUTs generated for the devices are …

Foldable Device Open/Fold State Detection Using Hall Sensor And Touch Ic, Hu-Chi Chang, Wendly Li, Chengliang Qian, Youngseok Oh, Premal Parekh

Defensive Publications Series

A design goal for foldable devices is the reliable activation of the inner display of the device with low latency. Traditional techniques to determine the open/fold state of foldable displays include measurements of magnetic fields at display edges and of the hinge angle. However, these techniques are susceptible to external magnetic fields and can have unacceptable latency. This disclosure describes techniques to reliably activate the inner display of foldable devices with low latency and power consumption by using a Hall sensor (and/or accelerometer) to trigger a touch integrated circuit (TIC) into performing a mutual scan (MS). The Hall sensor initially …

Hidden Banking Card Verification Code, Emmanuel Grevin

Defensive Publications Series

The hereunder description propose a card on which the CVV code is absent. This CVV is only present into a software secure area into Secure Element, and could be a static or a dynamic data.

• CVV Static will be only electrically personalized.
• CVV Dynamic will be computed by the card Secure element
  • after a transaction, where the value could be based on the transaction data
  • or after some script processing received from issuer

The CVV value can only been retrieved by the end user using one of its contactless apparatus (a smartphone, a tablet, a smartwatch..).

Novel Process For The Preparation Of Bay-94-8862, Msn Laboratories Private Limited, R&D Center; Srinivasan Thirumalai Rajan, Ghojala Venkat Reddy, Uppalanchi Srinivas

Defensive Publications Series

Abstract:

The present invention relates to novel process for the preparation of (4S)­4-(4-cyano-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-ethoxy-2,8-dimethyl-1,4-dihydro-1,6-naphthyridine-3-carboxamide (BAY-94-8862) represented by the following structural formula-1.

Formula-1

Insert Key For Rapidly Finding And Inserting Content, Donny Reynolds, Vicky Shen

Defensive Publications Series

Inserting information into content under development interrupts the workflow since context switching is necessary. This disclosure describes techniques to rapidly activate a user interface that enables a user to find information from multiple sources and to insert the information into content under development without switching context. The user interface, activated with the press of a key, enables finding and inserting a wide variety of content (emojis, files, media, locations, contacts, dates, web-links, one-time codes, etc.). With appropriate user permissions, the content can be surfaced using keyword search, recency signals, contextual relevance, etc., and/or can be AI-generated on-the-fly. The entire task …

Prs Tool Acessory For Malt Printers, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

The PRS (print to rib space) is the most critical printer mechanical parameter. Any issue affecting the PRS affects directly into the image quality (IQ).

Nowadays there is not an accessory on any platform that is able to measure the PRS on the field, following the same process as in the factory. Customers are not able to check or monitor the PRS status of their printers.

With a PRS tool integrated on the Printhead geometry, using Linear Variable Differential Transformers (LVDTs) and electronics that enable the communication with the printer, the customer can obtain the PRS map of their printers …

Virtual Qr Codes Via Augmented Reality For Initiating Mobile Payments, Ajay Prasad, Preethi Chethan, Karthik Srinivas, Sree Nihit Munakala, Mutum Bindiyarani Devi

Defensive Publications Series

To enable customers to initiate payment via a digital payment application requires businesses to display payment codes, e.g., quick response (QR) codes, prominently so that customers can scan the code to obtain merchant information. When printed QR codes are not available or are unreadable, initiating payment can require costly interaction between customer and merchant. This disclosure describes the use of augmented reality techniques to display virtual payment QR codes at any business location. The virtual QR code can be automatically generated based on a business registering with a payment platform. The virtual QR code is associated with the merchant and …

New Method For System Power Distribution, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

This is to introduce a new method to adjust the panel backlight power source based on system total power budget.

Automated Text Clustering And Classification Of Feedback Data Using Llms, Zhaoying Han, Sathya Anurag Siruguppa

Defensive Publications Series

Feedback from stakeholders connected to a software product is crucial for product development. Feedback can be used for a variety of purposes, such as continuous improvement, rapid prototyping, experimentation, resource allocation, improving user experience, etc. However, for products with a large set of features and a large volume of feedback (which may be in the form of freeform text), analyzing the feedback to generate useful insight is difficult. This disclosure describes the use of a vector database formed based on unsupervised learning to cluster a set of seed feedback data, tested by partitioning the seed data into training and test …

Nautilus Spiking Neural Network For Efficient Satellite Data Cube Analysis, Renee Gagnon

Defensive Publications Series

This disclosure presents a novel approach to processing and analyzing satellite data cubes using a Nautilus Spiking Neural Network (SNN) architecture combined with analog-inspired preprocessing techniques. This method significantly reduces data payload size while maintaining information integrity, enabling more efficient storage, transmission, and analysis of multi-spectral, multi-temporal satellite imagery.

Sharing Stateful Hash-Based Signature Keys And State With A Compliant Device, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

Stateful hash-based signature schemes, which are quantum secure, are being increasingly used across the industry, especially as CNSA 2.0 [4] defines requirements for their use in US National Security Systems going forwards. However, the fact that they are stateful, coupled with the security risk from repetition of the state , introduces concerns around resiliency of the key: backing up the key and state may result in state repetition and therefore a loss of security, but not backing up the key may result in losing the key if key storage fails.

Here, we propose a solution to this problem by enabling …

Improved Sinterability Of Organic Binder Green Parts, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

Char in sintered green parts printed with organic binders can be reduced or eliminated by oxidizing these parts prior to sinter.

A Mousepad-Like Device With Mouse, Keyboard, Display, And User Defined Functionality, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

A portable mousepad-like device having the capabilities of a mouse, keyboard, display, and other functions consolidates user interface I/O into a single, portable interface to a host computer.

Speed Enabler Safety Cliff For Increased Productivity In Autonomous Printer Robot, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

An autonomous robot printer uses dual safety cliff sensors, each aimed at the surface being printed at a different distance in front of the robot, where cliff detection by the more distant sensor reduces the speed of motion from a higher speed of motion to a lower speed such that detection of the cliff by the closer sensor allows the robot to stop safely before reaching the cliff.

Porous Positive Molds For Thermoforming Applications, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

By avoiding full melting in the thermoforming process in applications where the parts are acting only as a positive volume dimensional performance of the resultant parts is improved.

Intelligent, Self-Adaptive Resource Management For Parallel Firmware Update, Hp Inc

Defensive Publications Series

Self-adaptive resource management enables firmware update parallelism to significantly reduce firmware update time in computer systems.

Fractal-Based Connectivity In Spherical Spiking Neural Networks (Snn), Renee Gagnon

Defensive Publications Series

This document introduces a novel fractal-based connectivity method for Spherical Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs). This approach significantly enhances the initialization and resource efficiency of the network, making it suitable for large-scale models and extending the usability of older hardware. The fractal method can potentially accelerate network setup by up to 50% and improve long-term energy efficiency based on tests on older hardware.

Network Controller Analytics Using Path Tracing In Ip Networks, Clarence Filsfils, Rakesh Gandhi, Ahmed Abdelsalam, Pablo Camarillo, Sonia Ben Ayed

Defensive Publications Series

Proposed herein are techniques to facilitate analytics on a network controller using path tracing (PT) for Internet Protocol (IP) networks that can be implemented without consuming additional hardware resources. The techniques involve providing a new capability for a node that receives path tracing probes in which the receiving node can timestamp and encapsulate PT packets with an GRE/ERSPAN header and forward the packets to a network controller. The network controller can detect anomalies based on PT measurements.

Accurate Path Tracing And Discrepancy Detection In Control And Data Plane Operations Using A Controller, Jaganbabu Rajamanickam, Darren R Dukes, Madhan Sankaranarayanan

Defensive Publications Series

When an SRv6 (Segment Routing (SR) over Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6)) node processes a packet, the destination address of the IP packet may be changed. This poses a challenge for end-to-end observability. Techniques described herein provide for validating segment identifier behavior at each node in a path and validating the path without requiring that intermediate nodes be aware of an operation performed. According to the techniques, SRv6 data plane and control plane validation is performed by the central controller.

Graphany: A Foundation Model For Node Classification On Any Graph

Defensive Publications Series

Foundation models that can perform inference on any new task without requiring specific training have revolutionized machine learning in vision and language applications. However, applications involving graph-structured data remain a tough nut for foundation models, due to challenges in the unique feature- and label spaces associated with each graph. Traditional graph ML models such as graph neural networks (GNNs) trained on graphs cannot perform inference on a new graph with feature and label spaces different from the training ones. Furthermore, existing models learn functions specific to the training graph and cannot generalize to new graphs. In this work, we tackle …

Partial Models For Building Adaptive Model-Based Reinforcement Learning Agents

Defensive Publications Series

In neuroscience, one of the key behavioral tests for determining whether a subject of study exhibits model-based behavior is to study its adaptiveness to local changes in the environment. In reinforcement learning, however, recent studies have shown that modern model-based agents display poor adaptivity to such changes. The main reason for this is that modern agents are typically designed to improve sample efficiency in single task settings and thus do not take into account the challenges that can arise in other settings. In local adaptation settings, one particularly important challenge is in quickly building and maintaining a sufficiently accurate model …

Effective Protein-Protein Interaction Exploration With Ppiretrieval

Defensive Publications Series

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are crucial in regulating numerous cellular functions, including signal transduction, transportation, and immune defense. As the accuracy of multi-chain protein complex structure prediction improves, the challenge has shifted towards effectively navigating the vast complex universe to identify potential PPIs. Herein, we propose PPIretrieval, the first deep learning-based model for protein-protein interaction exploration, which leverages existing PPI data to effectively search for potential PPIs in an embedding space, capturing rich geometric and chemical information of protein surfaces. When provided with an unseen query protein with its associated binding site, PPIretrieval effectively identifies a potential binding partner along with …