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The Enduring Difference Of Youth, David Yellen Jun 1999

The Enduring Difference Of Youth, David Yellen

Articles

No abstract provided.


What Is A Human Right? Universals And The Challenge Of Cultural Relativism, Paul Dubinsky, Jeremy Waldron, Tracy Higgins, Michel Rosenfeld, Ruti Teitel Apr 1999

What Is A Human Right? Universals And The Challenge Of Cultural Relativism, Paul Dubinsky, Jeremy Waldron, Tracy Higgins, Michel Rosenfeld, Ruti Teitel

Articles

The article explores the tension between the universality of human rights and the challenges posed by cultural relativism, emphasizing the need to reconcile these perspectives to address human rights violations effectively. While human rights are foundational and inherent to all individuals, their application must navigate cultural, moral, and legal complexities. The discussion highlights the importance of dialogue and adaptability in upholding universal principles while respecting diverse contexts.


Sentence Discounts And Sentencing Guidelines For Juveniles, David Yellen Mar 1999

Sentence Discounts And Sentencing Guidelines For Juveniles, David Yellen

Articles

No abstract provided.


Love, Loss Of Faith, And Kate O'Brien, Eamon Maher Feb 1999

Love, Loss Of Faith, And Kate O'Brien, Eamon Maher

Articles

Material reproduced by kind permission of Doctrine and Life


Between Monster And Machine: Rethinking The Judicial Function, Lee Anne Fennell Jan 1999

Between Monster And Machine: Rethinking The Judicial Function, Lee Anne Fennell

Articles

No abstract provided.


Winner-Take-Less Codes: The Case Of Private Broadcasting Interdisciplinary Program Series, Cass R. Sunstein Jan 1999

Winner-Take-Less Codes: The Case Of Private Broadcasting Interdisciplinary Program Series, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Positivism, Formalism, Realism, Brian Leiter Jan 1999

Positivism, Formalism, Realism, Brian Leiter

Articles

In Legal Positivism in American Jurisprudence, Anthony Sebok traces the historical and philosophical relationship between legal positivism and the dominant schools of American jurisprudence: Formalism, Realism, Legal Process, and Fundamental Rights. Sebok argues that formalism followed from the central tenets of Classical Positivism, and that both schools of thought were discredited-through misunderstandings-during the Realist period. Positivism's essential tenets were reasserted by Legal Process scholars, though soon thereafter misappropriated by politically conservative theorists. In the concluding chapters of the book, Sebok argues that the recent theory known as "Soft" Positivism or "Incorporationism" holds out the possibility of redeeming the liberal political …


A Theory Of Customary International Law, Eric A. Posner, Jack L. Goldsmith Jan 1999

A Theory Of Customary International Law, Eric A. Posner, Jack L. Goldsmith

Articles

This Article presents a theory of customary international law ("CIL") that seeks to resolve the many well-known difficulties with standard accounts of CIL. The theory uses simple game theoretical concepts to explain how CIL arises, why nations "comply" with CIL as commonly understood, and how CIL changes. This theory rejects the usual explanations of CIL based on opinio juris, legality, morality, and related concepts. States do not comply with norms of CIL because of a sense of moral or legal obligation; rather, their compliance and the norms themselves emerge from the states' pursuit of self-interested policies on the international stage. …


What Does Frieda Yoder Believe?, Emily Buss Jan 1999

What Does Frieda Yoder Believe?, Emily Buss

Articles

No abstract provided.


Availability Cascades And Risk Regulation, Cass R. Sunstein, Timur Kuran Jan 1999

Availability Cascades And Risk Regulation, Cass R. Sunstein, Timur Kuran

Articles

An availability cascade is a self-reinforcing process of collective belief formation by which an expressed perception triggers a chain reaction that gives the perception increasing plausibility through its rising availability in public discourse. The driving mechanism involves a combination of informational and reputational motives: Individuals endorse the perception partly by learning from the apparent beliefs of others and partly by distorting their public responses in the interest of maintaining social acceptance. Availability entrepreneurs- activists who manipulate the content of public discourse-strive to trigger availability cascades likely to advance their agendas. Their availability campaigns may yield social benefits, but sometimes they …


Too Young To Be Rehabilitated - Comments On Lipsey's 'Can Rehabilitative Programs Reduce The Recidivism Of Juvenile Offenders?', Emily Buss Jan 1999

Too Young To Be Rehabilitated - Comments On Lipsey's 'Can Rehabilitative Programs Reduce The Recidivism Of Juvenile Offenders?', Emily Buss

Articles

No abstract provided.


Confronting Developmental Barriers To The Empowerment Of Child Clients, Emily Buss Jan 1999

Confronting Developmental Barriers To The Empowerment Of Child Clients, Emily Buss

Articles

No abstract provided.


Two Cheers For Cheerleading: The Noisy Integration Of Vmi And The Quiet Success Of Virginia Women In Leadership The Law Of Sex Discrimination, Mary Anne Case Jan 1999

Two Cheers For Cheerleading: The Noisy Integration Of Vmi And The Quiet Success Of Virginia Women In Leadership The Law Of Sex Discrimination, Mary Anne Case

Articles

No abstract provided.


Exit Rights And Insurance Regulation: From Federalism To Takings, Richard A. Epstein Jan 1999

Exit Rights And Insurance Regulation: From Federalism To Takings, Richard A. Epstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Licensing: Permission Slips In Corporate And Fourth Amendment Law, Saul Levmore Jan 1999

Licensing: Permission Slips In Corporate And Fourth Amendment Law, Saul Levmore

Articles

No abstract provided.


Rethinking Cost-Benefit Analysis, Eric A. Posner, Matthew D. Adler Jan 1999

Rethinking Cost-Benefit Analysis, Eric A. Posner, Matthew D. Adler

Articles

No abstract provided.


An Economic Approach To The Law Of Evidence, Richard A. Posner Jan 1999

An Economic Approach To The Law Of Evidence, Richard A. Posner

Articles

In this article, Judge Richard A. Posner presents the first comprehensive economic analysis of the law of evidence. The article is presented in three parts. First, Judge Posner proposes and describes two possible economic models, both a search and a cost-minimization approach, to describe how evidence is obtained, presented, and evaluated. In both, he incorporates Bayes' theorem to examine rational decisionmaking. Second, he examines the evidence gathering process, comparing and contrasting, in economic terms, the "inquisitorial" and "adversarial" systems of justice. The inquisitorial system, at first glance, appears to be more economically efficient. This, though, may be illusory, a result …


Status Signaling And The Law, With Particular Application To Sexual Harassment, Richard A. Posner, Gertrud M. Fremling Jan 1999

Status Signaling And The Law, With Particular Application To Sexual Harassment, Richard A. Posner, Gertrud M. Fremling

Articles

No abstract provided.


Is Cooperation Possible?, Diane P. Wood Jan 1999

Is Cooperation Possible?, Diane P. Wood

Articles

No abstract provided.


Street Children: A Comparative Perspective, Kevin Lalor Jan 1999

Street Children: A Comparative Perspective, Kevin Lalor

Articles

Objective: This paper examines the findings from recent studies of street children in Ethiopia. Methods: Following a discussion of the term “street children,” comparisons are drawn between Latin American and Ethiopian street children in terms of gender, age, reasons for going to the streets, family relations and structure, delinquency, drug use, groups and the outcomes of street life. In particular, the victimisation of street children in Ethiopia is examined. Results: Widespread abuse of street children was reported. More than half of the street boys questioned reported being “regularly” physically attacked. Street life is also highly victimogenic for street girls. Sexual …


From Consumer Sovereignty To Cost-Benefit Analysis: An Incompletely Theorized Agreement, Cass R. Sunstein Jan 1999

From Consumer Sovereignty To Cost-Benefit Analysis: An Incompletely Theorized Agreement, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Is The Clean Air Act Unconstitutional?, Cass R. Sunstein Jan 1999

Is The Clean Air Act Unconstitutional?, Cass R. Sunstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Liberty, Patriarchy, And Feminism, Richard A. Epstein Jan 1999

Liberty, Patriarchy, And Feminism, Richard A. Epstein

Articles

No abstract provided.


Researching Labor Arbitration And Alternative Dispute Resolution In Employment, Suzanne Thorpe, Laura J. Cooper Jan 1999

Researching Labor Arbitration And Alternative Dispute Resolution In Employment, Suzanne Thorpe, Laura J. Cooper

Articles

What kinds of information can we expect to find when doing research in alternative dispute resolution? To the extent that ordinary issues of law arise when considering methods of alternative dispute resolution, such as whether an agreement to arbitrate is judicially enforceable or whether communications in the course of mediation enjoy an evidentiary privilege, ordinary sources of legal research remain appropriate. This research guide generally does not describe those research


The Ada In Turmoil: Judicial Dissonance, The Supreme Court's Response, And The Future Of Disability Discrimination Law, Stephen F. Befort, Holly Lindquist Thomas Jan 1999

The Ada In Turmoil: Judicial Dissonance, The Supreme Court's Response, And The Future Of Disability Discrimination Law, Stephen F. Befort, Holly Lindquist Thomas

Articles

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) 1 was enacted in 1990 with considerable fanfare and support. A broad-based coalition of supporters testified in favor of the legislation before committee hearings 2 and both houses of Congress passed the legislation by wide margins. 3 President George Bush, in signing the ADA into law, described the new statute as "an historic opportunity" 4 representing "the full flowering of our democratic principles." 5


American Prisons At The Beginning Of The Twenty-First Century, Michael Tonry, Joan Petersilia Jan 1999

American Prisons At The Beginning Of The Twenty-First Century, Michael Tonry, Joan Petersilia

Articles

No abstract provided.


More Light Thoughts And Night Thoughts On The American Family, Judith T. Younger Jan 1999

More Light Thoughts And Night Thoughts On The American Family, Judith T. Younger

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Transformation Of The Juvenile Court--Part Ii: Social Structure, Race, And The "Crack Down" On Youth Crime, Barry C. Feld Jan 1999

The Transformation Of The Juvenile Court--Part Ii: Social Structure, Race, And The "Crack Down" On Youth Crime, Barry C. Feld

Articles

Part I briefly analyzes the social history of the juvenile court and argues that the progressive reformers who created the juvenile court designed it to discriminate against "other peoples' children," a feature that carries over into contemporary juvenile justice administration. Part II analyzes the "constitutional domestication" of the juvenile court. It places the U.S. Supreme Court's juvenile court "due process" decisions in a broader social structural context and argues that the Court emphasized procedural safeguards as part of its broader agenda to protect the civil rights and liberty interests of minorities. Part III analyzes the impact of the juvenile court's …


Beyond The Formalism Debate: Expert Reasoning, Fuzzy Logic, And Complex Statutes, Edward Adams, Daniel Farber Jan 1999

Beyond The Formalism Debate: Expert Reasoning, Fuzzy Logic, And Complex Statutes, Edward Adams, Daniel Farber

Articles

Formalists and antiformalists continue to debate the utility of using legislative history and current social values to interpret statutes. Lost in the debate, however, is a clear model of how judges actually make decisions. Rather than focusing on complex problems presented by actual judicial decisions, formalists and antiformalists concentrate on stylized examples of simple statutes.In this Article, Professors Adams and Farber construct a more functional model of judicial decisionmaking by focusing on complex problems. They use cognitive psychological research on expert reasoning and techniques from an emerging area in the field of artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, to construct their model. …


Corralling Kevorkian: Regulating Physician-Assisted Suicide In America, Steve Calandrillo Jan 1999

Corralling Kevorkian: Regulating Physician-Assisted Suicide In America, Steve Calandrillo

Articles

This article examines the evolution and history of the development of the right-to-die in America, the ethical considerations surrounding physician-assisted suicide (P.A.S.), and the dangers posed by the rise of managed care. I then explore and analyze efforts to legalize and regulate assisted suicide (Netherlands, Oregon, The Model State Act), and suggest the criteria I believe are essential to include in any P.A.S. regulatory scheme.