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Articles 2701 - 2730 of 2927
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Fidelity In Translation, Lawrence Lessig
Fidelity In Translation, Lawrence Lessig
Articles
Readings of the Constitution have changed. Sometimes they have changed because the constitutional text has changed. But more often they have changed while the text has remained the same. Can it be that these changed readings-changes that track no change in constitutional text-can nonetheless be readings of fidelity, faithful to the Constitution's original meaning? On some readings of originalism, the answer must be no. But this essay argues that any complete account of interpretive fidelity must allow--indeed require--changes in constitutional readings even when there has been no change in the constitutional text. If meaning is a function of both text …
Controlling Chaos In Semiconductor Laser Devices, Athanasios Gavrielides, Vassilios Kovanis, Paul Alsing
Controlling Chaos In Semiconductor Laser Devices, Athanasios Gavrielides, Vassilios Kovanis, Paul Alsing
Articles
In most encounters, chaos is considered a nuisance, if not a downright detriment to system performance, especially in laser devices. However, the presence of chaos in a system can act as a rich source of complex frequencies if one only had a way of accessing them. In this work we present a discussion of the recent work of Ott, Grebogi and Yorke on controlling chaos as applied to a semiconductor diode laser subject to optical feedback via an external mirror. In the regime in which the laser is chaotic, stabilization can be achieved by sampling the output intensity and feeding …
Synchronization Of Chaotic Trajectories In A Diode Resonator Using Proportional Feedback, Timothy Newell, Paul Alsing, Athanasios Gavrielides
Synchronization Of Chaotic Trajectories In A Diode Resonator Using Proportional Feedback, Timothy Newell, Paul Alsing, Athanasios Gavrielides
Articles
We have demonstrated experimentally a proportional feedback algorithm for the synchronization of chaotic time signals generated from a pair of independent diode resonator circuits. Synchronization was easily obtained and occurred for relative feedback levels between three and eight percent of the driving voltage. Once established, the synchronization persisted throughout the whole range of the resonator bifurcation diagram without varying the gain of the feedback.
Using Computer Algebra Systems To Teach Linear Algebra, Maurino Bautista
Using Computer Algebra Systems To Teach Linear Algebra, Maurino Bautista
Articles
This article may be accessed from the Scholarly Journal Archive (additional fees may apply) at: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0746-8342%28199311%2924%3A5%3C462%3ASR%3E2.0.CO%3B2-6&size=LARGE&origin=JSTOR-enlargePage A few years ago, David and Vivian Kraines [2] reviewed several commercially available software packages that can perform standard linear algebra computations. Most of these packages can perform only simple calculations on matrices of limited size (10 x 10 maximum) and all of them can do only either decimal or rational arithmetic. None has the ability to perform the symbolic calculations that are as much a part of linear algebra as arithmetic calculations. Computer algebra systems (CAS) like Maple and Mathematica can perform operations …
Unitary Executive Interpretation: A Comment, Frank H. Easterbrook
Unitary Executive Interpretation: A Comment, Frank H. Easterbrook
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Material Basis Of Jurisprudence, Richard A. Posner
Objectivity And The Problems Of Jurisprudence (Reviewing Kent Greenawalt, Law And Objectivity (1992)), Brian Leiter
Objectivity And The Problems Of Jurisprudence (Reviewing Kent Greenawalt, Law And Objectivity (1992)), Brian Leiter
Articles
No abstract provided.
Determinacy, Objectivity, And Authority, Brian Leiter, Jules L. Coleman
Determinacy, Objectivity, And Authority, Brian Leiter, Jules L. Coleman
Articles
No abstract provided.
On The Ramsey Number R(K_5 - E,K_5 - E), Stanislaw Radziszowski
On The Ramsey Number R(K_5 - E,K_5 - E), Stanislaw Radziszowski
Articles
Using computer algorithms we found that there exists a unique, up to isomorphism, graph on 21 points and 125 graphs on 20 points for the Ramsey number R(K_5 - e, K_5 - e) = 22. We also construct all graphs on n points for the Ramsey number R(K_4 - e, K_ 5 - e) = 13 for all n <= 12.
Indeterminacy, Complexity, And Fairness: Justifying Rule Simplification In The Law Of Taxation, John A. Miller
Indeterminacy, Complexity, And Fairness: Justifying Rule Simplification In The Law Of Taxation, John A. Miller
Articles
No abstract provided.
Rationalizing Injustice: The Supreme Court And The Property Tax, John A. Miller
Rationalizing Injustice: The Supreme Court And The Property Tax, John A. Miller
Articles
No abstract provided.
Peirce And Logicism: Notes Towards An Exposition, Susan Haack
Peirce And Logicism: Notes Towards An Exposition, Susan Haack
Articles
No abstract provided.
Structures Of Subordination: Women Of Color At The Intersection Of Title Vii And The Nlra. Not!, Elizabeth M. Iglesias
Structures Of Subordination: Women Of Color At The Intersection Of Title Vii And The Nlra. Not!, Elizabeth M. Iglesias
Articles
No abstract provided.
Information, Please Feature, Cass R. Sunstein
Against Positive Rights Feature, Cass R. Sunstein
Sentencing Commissions And Their Guidelines, Michael Tonry
Sentencing Commissions And Their Guidelines, Michael Tonry
Articles
Sentencing commissions, administrative agencies charged to develop and promulgate standards for sentencing, were first proposed early in the 1970s and first established in 1978. Of four recent major sentencing reform approaches-the others being parole guidelines, voluntary sentencing guidelines, and statutory determinate sentences-only sentencing commission systems continue to be created. Despite controversies associated with the highly unpopular federal guidelines, commissions and their guidelines have achieved their primary goals. Some commissions have achieved specialized technical competence, have adopted comprehensive policy approaches, and have to a degree insulated policy from short-term political pressures. Guidelines have reduced disparities and gender and sex differences in …
The Parameters 4-(12,6,6) And Related T-Designs, Donald Kreher, Dominique Caen, Sylvia Hobart
The Parameters 4-(12,6,6) And Related T-Designs, Donald Kreher, Dominique Caen, Sylvia Hobart
Articles
It is shown that a 4-(12,6,6) design, if it exists, must be rigid. The intimate relationship of such a design with 4-(12,5,4) designs and 5-(12,6,3) designs is presented and exploited. In this endeavor we found: (i) 30 nonisomorphic 4-(12,5,4) designs; (ii) all cyclic 3-(11,5,6) designs; (iii) all 5-(12,6,3) designs preserved by an element of order three fixing no points and no blocks; and (iv) all 5-(12,6,3) designs preserved by an element of order two fixing 2 points.
On Quasi-Permutation Representations Of Finite Groups, J. M. Burns, Brendan Goldsmith, B. Hartley, R. Sandling
On Quasi-Permutation Representations Of Finite Groups, J. M. Burns, Brendan Goldsmith, B. Hartley, R. Sandling
Articles
In [6], Wong defined a quasi-permutation group of degree n to be a finite group G of automorphisms of an n-dimensional complex vector space such that every element of G has non-negative integral trace. The terminology derives from the fact that if G is a finite group of permutations of a set ω of size n, and we think of G as acting on the complex vector space with basis ω, then the trace of an element g ∈ G is equal to the number of points of ω fixed by g. In [6] and [7], Wong studied the extent …
The Walker Endomorphism Algebra Of A Mixed Module, Brendan Goldsmith, P. Zanardo
The Walker Endomorphism Algebra Of A Mixed Module, Brendan Goldsmith, P. Zanardo
Articles
Archimedian valuation domains R are characterised in terms of the endomorphism algebras of non-splitting mixed modules of rank 1, in the Walker category.
Cotorsion-Free Algebras As Endomorphism Algebras In L - The Discrete An Topological Cases., R. Gobel, Brendan Goldsmith
Cotorsion-Free Algebras As Endomorphism Algebras In L - The Discrete An Topological Cases., R. Gobel, Brendan Goldsmith
Articles
The discrete algebras A over a commutative ring R which can be realised as the full endomorphism algebra of a torsion-free R-module have been investigated by Dugas and Gobel under the additional set-theoretic axiom of constructibility, V = L. Many interesting results have been obtained for cotorsion-free algebras but the proofs involve rather elaborate calculations in linear algebra. Here these results are rederived in a more natural topological setting and substantial generalizations to topological algebras (which could not be handled in the previous linear algebra approach) are obtained. The results obtained are independent of the usual Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory ZFC.
The Kaplansky Test Problems - An Approach Via Radicals, R. Gobel, Brendan Goldsmith
The Kaplansky Test Problems - An Approach Via Radicals, R. Gobel, Brendan Goldsmith
Articles
The existence of non-free, K-free Abelian groups and modules (over some non-left perfect rings R) having prescribed endomorphism algebra is established within ZFC + 0 set theory. The principal technique used exploits free resolutions of non-free R-modules X and is similar to that used previously by Griffith and Eklof; much stronger results than have been obtained heretofore are obtained by coding additional information into the module X. As a consequence we can show, inter alia, that the Kaplansky Test Problems have negative answers for strongly K,-free Abelian groups of cardinality K1 in ZFC and assuming the weak Continuum Hypothesis.
Letter To Judge Harry Edwards, James J. White
Letter To Judge Harry Edwards, James J. White
Articles
Dear Harry: I write to second your statements concerning the disjunction between legal education and the legal profession and also to quibble with you. By examining the faculty, the curriculum, and the research agenda at Michigan, your school and mine, I hope to illustrate the ways in which you are right and to suggest other ways in which you and your clerk informants may be too pessimistic.
On Telling Stories In School: A Reply To Farber And Sherry, Richard Delgado
On Telling Stories In School: A Reply To Farber And Sherry, Richard Delgado
Articles
No abstract provided.
Rodrigo's Seventh Chronicle: Race, Democracy, And The State, Richard Delgado
Rodrigo's Seventh Chronicle: Race, Democracy, And The State, Richard Delgado
Articles
Considers how democracy and the state both sit at the root of racism and points out how this is a natural extension of Enlightenment principles Explores the link between freemarket politics individualist competitiveness and racism Suggests moving toward a collectivist form of social organization emphasizing love and human solidarity
Hysteresis And Anchoring Energy In Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Yuri Panarin
Hysteresis And Anchoring Energy In Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Yuri Panarin
Articles
The frequency dispersion of the coercive force of Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals (FLC) cells has been detected and examined in the range of infralow (lower than 0.1 Hz) frequencies. To clarify the low-frequency dispersion, the model has been suggested, based on the arrangement of free charges and well describing the experimental curves. The method for determination of the energy of FLC anchoring at the surface, developed on the basis of the static hysteresis loop, has been proposed. The dependence of bistability and the anchoring energy upon the orientant layer thickness has experimentally been investigated.
Medieval Iceland And Modern Scholarship (Reviewing William Ian Miller, Bloodtaking And Peacemaking: Feud, Law And Society In Saga Iceland (1990)), Richard A. Posner
Medieval Iceland And Modern Scholarship (Reviewing William Ian Miller, Bloodtaking And Peacemaking: Feud, Law And Society In Saga Iceland (1990)), Richard A. Posner
Articles
No abstract provided.
Setting The Fee When The Client Discharges A Contingent Fee Attorney, Lester Brickman
Setting The Fee When The Client Discharges A Contingent Fee Attorney, Lester Brickman
Articles
The bold and precedent-setting case of Martin v. Camp endowed the attorney-client relationship with the legacy of the "client discharge rule"; it provides that a client can discharge his attorney at any time without cause and without penalty. The predicate of the rule is that trust and confidence are essential features of the attorney-client relationship. If that trust and confidence dissipate, the client should not be forced to continue to confide in and rely upon that attorney. Accordingly, the client should not be penalized financially if he elects to change attorneys. The discharged attorney, precluded from realizing the contingent percentage …
The Channelling Function In Family Law, Carl E. Schneider
The Channelling Function In Family Law, Carl E. Schneider
Articles
On an occasion such as this, we are called to step back from our daily work to seek what Justice Holmes called a "liberal view" of our subject. Today, I propose to do so by exploring a function of family law that I believe is basic, that underlies much of family law, that resonates with the deepest purposes of culture but that is rarely addressed expressly-namely, what I call the "channelling function." As I will soon explain at length, in the channelling function the law recruits, builds, shapes, sustains; and promotes social institutions. My exploration of this topic will have …
Relative Preferences, Richard H. Mcadams
International News Service V. Associated Press: Custom And Law As Sources Of Property Rights In News, Richard A. Epstein
International News Service V. Associated Press: Custom And Law As Sources Of Property Rights In News, Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.