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"Causes And Consequences Of State Violence Against Civilians: The Rohingya Of Myanmar", C. Austin Davis, Paula Lopez, Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak, Jaya Y. Wen Aug 2023

"Causes And Consequences Of State Violence Against Civilians: The Rohingya Of Myanmar", C. Austin Davis, Paula Lopez, Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak, Jaya Y. Wen

Discussion Papers

While the United Nations describes Myanmar’s oppression of the Rohingya as “a textbook example of ethnic cleansing” (UN, 2017), the state maintains that the violence was idiosyncratic and not motivated by anti-Rohingya animus. We assemble existing and original large-sample data to evaluate these claims. First, we document systematic economic motives: violence against minority civilians increased in places suitable for rice cultivation when rice prices were high. Correspondingly, in an original representative survey of Rohingya refugees in Bangladesh we find substantial losses of agricultural land, inputs, and inventories. Next, using a vector auto-regression approach, we find that state violence was consistent …


Approaches To Addressing Problematic Language In Controlled Vocabularies As Seen In Library Of Congress Subject Headings (Lcsh), Rowena Griem Aug 2023

Approaches To Addressing Problematic Language In Controlled Vocabularies As Seen In Library Of Congress Subject Headings (Lcsh), Rowena Griem

Library Staff Publications

Although the need to address problematic language in “Library of Congress Subject Authority Headings” (LCSH) has appeared in library literature for over 50 years, it has gained momentum in recent years due to significant language and societal changes. This presentation covers the diverse approaches that librarians and institutions have taken to tackle this problem and describes a large-scale remediation project to change the LCSH for "Slaves" to "Enslaved persons". The Cataloging Ethics Steering Committee’s “A Code of Ethics for Catalogers” emphasizes the need to keep the end-user in mind and to describe materials without bias or discrimination. I posit that …


Sweden Daily Policy Rate, Bank For International Settlements (Bis) Aug 2023

Sweden Daily Policy Rate, Bank For International Settlements (Bis)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Cost Based Nonlinear Pricing, Dirk Bergemann, Tibor Heumann, Stephen Morris Aug 2023

Cost Based Nonlinear Pricing, Dirk Bergemann, Tibor Heumann, Stephen Morris

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

How should a seller offer quantity or quality differentiated products if they have no information about the distribution of demand? We consider a seller who cares about the "profit guarantee" of a pricing rule, that is, the minimum ratio of expected profits to expected social surplus for any distribution of demand.

We show that the profit guarantee is maximized by setting the price markup over cost equal to the elasticity of the cost function. We provide profit guarantees (and associated mechanisms) that the seller can achieve across all possible demand distributions. With a constant elasticity cost function, constant markup pricing …


Ubs Sheds Swiss Government Aid For Credit Suisse Takeover, Margot Patrick Aug 2023

Ubs Sheds Swiss Government Aid For Credit Suisse Takeover, Margot Patrick

Documents

No abstract provided.


Ubs Group Ag Voluntarily Terminates Loss Protection Agreement And Public Liquidity Backstop Guaranteed By Swiss Government And Credit Suisse Ag Fully Repaid Ela+ Loan, Ubs Group Ag Aug 2023

Ubs Group Ag Voluntarily Terminates Loss Protection Agreement And Public Liquidity Backstop Guaranteed By Swiss Government And Credit Suisse Ag Fully Repaid Ela+ Loan, Ubs Group Ag

Documents

No abstract provided.


Frequently Asked Questions (Faq) Credit Suisse, Switzerland: Federal Department Of Finance Aug 2023

Frequently Asked Questions (Faq) Credit Suisse, Switzerland: Federal Department Of Finance

Documents

No abstract provided.


Termination Of Credit Agreement For Liquidity Assistance With Federal Default Guarantee (Plb), Swiss National Bank Aug 2023

Termination Of Credit Agreement For Liquidity Assistance With Federal Default Guarantee (Plb), Swiss National Bank

Documents

No abstract provided.


Andeskassen J.A.K Slagelse (Denmark) - Financials, Thebanks.Eu Aug 2023

Andeskassen J.A.K Slagelse (Denmark) - Financials, Thebanks.Eu

Documents

No abstract provided.


Management And Employees, Finansiel Stabilitet (Fsc) Aug 2023

Management And Employees, Finansiel Stabilitet (Fsc)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Data On Deck: A Case Study Of A Historic Undersea Film And Video Digitization Project, Karen Urbec Mlis, Ca, Audrey Mickle Mlis, Lisa Raymond Aug 2023

Data On Deck: A Case Study Of A Historic Undersea Film And Video Digitization Project, Karen Urbec Mlis, Ca, Audrey Mickle Mlis, Lisa Raymond

Journal of Contemporary Archival Studies

In 2021, the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) Data Library and Archives (DLA), a part of the MBLWHOI (Marine Biological Laboratory Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution) Library, received a grant from the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR) Recordings at Risk (RAR) program to catalog, digitize, preserve, and make available historic films and videos of Alvin, the first-of-its-kind manned submersible vessel that has shown us more of the deep ocean than had ever been possible and transformed our understanding of life on Earth.

These moving images have not been accessible to researchers and were far past the intended life cycle …


Svb And Beyond: The Banking Stress Of 2023, Viral V. Acharya, Matthew P. Richardson, Kermit L. Schoenholtz, Bruce Tuckman Aug 2023

Svb And Beyond: The Banking Stress Of 2023, Viral V. Acharya, Matthew P. Richardson, Kermit L. Schoenholtz, Bruce Tuckman

Documents

No abstract provided.


Press Release: Federal Reserve Board Provides Additional Information On Its Program To Supervise Novel Activities In The Banks It Oversees, Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors Aug 2023

Press Release: Federal Reserve Board Provides Additional Information On Its Program To Supervise Novel Activities In The Banks It Oversees, Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors

Documents

No abstract provided.


Many Small Us Banks Not Ready To Borrow From Fed In An Emergency, Ann Saphir Aug 2023

Many Small Us Banks Not Ready To Borrow From Fed In An Emergency, Ann Saphir

Documents

No abstract provided.


Form 10-Q Jpmorgan Chase & Co., Jp Morgan Chase & Co. Aug 2023

Form 10-Q Jpmorgan Chase & Co., Jp Morgan Chase & Co.

Documents

No abstract provided.


Money Market Fund Reforms; Form Pf Reporting Requirements For Large Liquidity Fund Advisers; Technical Amendments To Form N–Csr And Form N–1a, United States: Securities And Exchange Commission (Sec) Aug 2023

Money Market Fund Reforms; Form Pf Reporting Requirements For Large Liquidity Fund Advisers; Technical Amendments To Form N–Csr And Form N–1a, United States: Securities And Exchange Commission (Sec)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Reforming The Federal Home Loan Bank System, Steven Cecchetti, Kermit Schoenholtz, Lawrence J. White Aug 2023

Reforming The Federal Home Loan Bank System, Steven Cecchetti, Kermit Schoenholtz, Lawrence J. White

Documents

No abstract provided.


South Central Regional Cog 2023 Equity Profile, Camille Seaberry, Kelly Davila, Mark Abraham, Datahaven Connecticut Data Hub Aug 2023

South Central Regional Cog 2023 Equity Profile, Camille Seaberry, Kelly Davila, Mark Abraham, Datahaven Connecticut Data Hub

Reports

Throughout most of the measures in this report, there are important differences by race/ethnicity and neighborhood that reflect differences in access to resources and other social needs. Wherever possible, data are presented with racial/ethnic breakdowns, as defined by existing federal data collection standards. However, for smaller groups or more detailed breakdowns, some values may not be available or have less reliable data. In these cases, values are marked as “N/A,” not available. Federal and statewide approaches to data collection, including small sample sizes, tend to hide disparities within certain population groups. This does not mean that a given population is …


How Effective Are Bad Bank Resolutions? New Evidence From Europe, Michael Brei, Leonardo Gambacorta, Marcello Lucchetta, Bruno Maria Parigi Aug 2023

How Effective Are Bad Bank Resolutions? New Evidence From Europe, Michael Brei, Leonardo Gambacorta, Marcello Lucchetta, Bruno Maria Parigi

Documents

No abstract provided.


Esm Explainers, European Stability Mechanism Aug 2023

Esm Explainers, European Stability Mechanism

Documents

No abstract provided.


Policy With Stochastic Hysteresis, Job Boerma, Georgii Riabov, Aleh Tsyvinski Aug 2023

Policy With Stochastic Hysteresis, Job Boerma, Georgii Riabov, Aleh Tsyvinski

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This paper studies stochastic hysteresis − general dependence on the path of past decisions and shocks. We develop a new methodology for deriving the explicit dynamics of optimal policy with path-dependence and show that stochastic hysteresis changes optimal policy both qualitatively and quantitatively. We showcase our methodology by deriving new results for optimal policy with stochastic habits, tipping points, robustness concerns, limited commitment, and dynamic private information.


Swiss National Bank Hit By $15 Billion Second Quarter Loss, John Revill Jul 2023

Swiss National Bank Hit By $15 Billion Second Quarter Loss, John Revill

Documents

No abstract provided.


Interim Results Of The Swiss National Bank As At 30 June 2023, Swiss National Bank Jul 2023

Interim Results Of The Swiss National Bank As At 30 June 2023, Swiss National Bank

Documents

No abstract provided.


Use Of A Decision Aid In Medication Initiation Among Patients With Opioid Use Disorder And Hiv, Katrina Gateley Jul 2023

Use Of A Decision Aid In Medication Initiation Among Patients With Opioid Use Disorder And Hiv, Katrina Gateley

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Opioid use disorder refers to the maladaptive use of prescribed or illicit opioids. This condition can be treated using pharmacotherapy referred to as medications for opioid use disorder (MOUD), but they are underutilized. Opioid use disorder is more prevalent among people living with HIV (PLH), highlighting a target population for interventions to increase treatment. Patient decision aids have been successful in affecting decision-making in other populations. However, no decision aid for medication for opioid use disorder has been utilized among patients with comorbid HIV and OUD. In this randomized cluster trial, we will determine whether a patient decision aid affects …


Effect Of Intranasal Insulin For Anosmia And Hyposmia In Parkinson’S Patients, Eden Anonye Jul 2023

Effect Of Intranasal Insulin For Anosmia And Hyposmia In Parkinson’S Patients, Eden Anonye

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Olfaction impairment is one of the earliest nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. Olfaction disorders in patients with Parkinson’s disease can range from hyposmia, a reduction in smell ability, to anosmia, a complete loss of smell. Regardless of severity, olfaction loss can result in decreased well-being and mood disorders. However, there is no approved management for anosmia or hyposmia secondary to Parkinson’s disease. Insulin is hypothesized to modulate olfactory neuron regeneration in patients with post-infectious hyposmia, but its effects have not been studied in Parkinson’s patients. Using a randomized controlled trial design, we seek to determine whether eight weeks of daily …


Brief Interventions In Adult Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass Patients With At-Risk Alcohol Use, Ruth Seok Jul 2023

Brief Interventions In Adult Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass Patients With At-Risk Alcohol Use, Ruth Seok

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Bariatric surgeries are the most effective treatment for severe obesity. However, despite the benefits, patients who undergo bariatric surgery, especially Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass, are at a higher risk of developing alcohol use disorders compared to the general population. There is currently limited research that evaluates interventions to decrease unhealthy alcohol use in at-risk bariatric patients. This study aims to investigate whether an intervention strategy known as Brief Intervention can reduce alcohol consumption in Roux-en-Y patients who screen positive for at-risk alcohol use. We will randomize adult post-operative patients who screen positive to either receive brief interventions or usual care. Alcohol …


Physician Assistants And Emergency Department Metrics In Australia, Benjamin Zeid Jul 2023

Physician Assistants And Emergency Department Metrics In Australia, Benjamin Zeid

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Australian Emergency Departments (EDs) suffer from growing demand leading to increased wait times and length of stay for patients which are correlated with worse outcomes. Physician Assistants/Associates (PAs) have improved patient wait times and length of stay (LOS) in EDs of several countries. The PA role is relatively new to Australia and the effect of PA integration on wait time and LOS for ED patient encounters is unknown. In this study, we will conduct a single center retrospective secondary analysis of health records and hospital data between January and July 2019 of patients treated at the Townsville University Hospital ED …


Platelet Rich Plasma For Women With Recurrent Implantation Failure Undergoing Frozen Embryo Transfer, Gabriela Ortiz Jul 2023

Platelet Rich Plasma For Women With Recurrent Implantation Failure Undergoing Frozen Embryo Transfer, Gabriela Ortiz

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

In vitro fertilization with embryo transfer is often considered a solution for infertile women. The proportion of infertile women who fail to become pregnant after an embryo transfer remains high despite advances in assisted reproductive technologies. Use of autologous platelet-rich plasma may have a beneficial effect on implantation. Our objective is to determine if autologous platelet-rich plasma prior to embryo transfer is effective in improving pregnancy rates among women with recurrent implantation failure. We will design a randomized controlled trial such that women will receive an intrauterine infusion of either autologous platelet-rich plasma or saline 48 hours prior to transferring …


Agencies Update Guidance On Liquidity Risks And Contingency Planning, Federal Reserve Board Of Governors Jul 2023

Agencies Update Guidance On Liquidity Risks And Contingency Planning, Federal Reserve Board Of Governors

Documents

No abstract provided.


Addendum To The Interagency Policy Statement On Funding And Liquidity Risk Management: Importance Of Contingency Funding Plans, Federal Reserve System, National Credit Union Administration (Ncua), United States: Department Of The Treasury: Office Of The Comptroller Of The Currency (Occ), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Fdic) Jul 2023

Addendum To The Interagency Policy Statement On Funding And Liquidity Risk Management: Importance Of Contingency Funding Plans, Federal Reserve System, National Credit Union Administration (Ncua), United States: Department Of The Treasury: Office Of The Comptroller Of The Currency (Occ), Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Fdic)

Documents

No abstract provided.