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Data Workflow In Large Scale Simulations Of Blood Flow In Aneurysms, Paolo Di Achille, Jay D. Humphrey Oct 2013

Data Workflow In Large Scale Simulations Of Blood Flow In Aneurysms, Paolo Di Achille, Jay D. Humphrey

Yale Day of Data

Aneurysms are responsibile for significant morbidity and mortality, and there is a need for an increased understanding of all the aspects of the natural history of these lesions. We are currently working to extend our analyses with the goal of creating models of aneurysmal progression that are able to predict rupture risk through the description of the evolving geometry, structure, properties, and loads.

Realization of patient specific models of the blood circulation necessitates a complex computationally and data intensive procedure that starts from the collection of medical images in a clinical setting and encompasses several stages of data processing on …


Nota Bene: News From The Yale Library, Yale University Library Oct 2013

Nota Bene: News From The Yale Library, Yale University Library

Nota Bene

Nota Bene is published during the academic year to acquaint the Yale community and others with the resources of the Yale Library.


Savings By And For The Poor: A Research Review And Agenda, Dean Karlan, Aishwarya Lakshmi Ratan, Jonathan Zinman Oct 2013

Savings By And For The Poor: A Research Review And Agenda, Dean Karlan, Aishwarya Lakshmi Ratan, Jonathan Zinman

Discussion Papers

No abstract provided.


Targeting Ultra-Poor Households In Honduras And Peru, Dean Karlan, Bram Thuysbaert Oct 2013

Targeting Ultra-Poor Households In Honduras And Peru, Dean Karlan, Bram Thuysbaert

Discussion Papers

No abstract provided.


Selling Cookies, Dirk Bergemann, Alessandro Bonatti Oct 2013

Selling Cookies, Dirk Bergemann, Alessandro Bonatti

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

We propose a model of data provision and data pricing. A single data provider controls a large database that contains information about the match value between individual consumers and individual firms (advertisers). Advertisers seek to tailor their spending to the individual match value. The data provider prices queries about individual consumers’ characteristics (cookies). We determine the equilibrium data acquisition and pricing policies. Advertisers choose positive and/or negative targeting policies. The optimal query price influences the composition of the targeted set. The price of data decreases with the reach of the database and increases with the fragmentation of data sales.


Selling Cookies, Dirk Bergemann, Alessandro Bonatti Oct 2013

Selling Cookies, Dirk Bergemann, Alessandro Bonatti

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

We develop a model of data pricing and targeted advertising. A monopolistic data provider determines the price to access “cookies,” i.e., informative signals about individual consumers’ preferences. The demand for information is generated by advertisers who seek to tailor their spending to the value of each consumer. We characterize the set of consumers targeted by the advertisers and the optimal monopoly price of cookies. The ability to influence the composition of the set of targeted consumers provides incentives to lower prices. Thus, the monopoly price of data is decreasing in the reach of the database and increasing in the number …


Model Selection In The Presence Of Incidental Parameters, Yoonseok Lee, Peter C.B. Phillips Oct 2013

Model Selection In The Presence Of Incidental Parameters, Yoonseok Lee, Peter C.B. Phillips

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This paper considers model selection in nonlinear panel data models where incidental parameters or large-dimensional nuisance parameters are present. Primary interest typically centres on selecting a model that best approximates the underlying structure involving parameters that are common within the panel after concentrating out the incidental parameters. It is well known that conventional model selection procedures are often inconsistent in panel models and this can be so even without nuisance parameters (Han et al., 2012). Modifications are then needed to achieve consistency. New model selection information criteria are developed here that use either the Kullback-Leibler information criterion based on the …


Selling Cookies, Dirk Bergemann, Alessandro Bonatti Oct 2013

Selling Cookies, Dirk Bergemann, Alessandro Bonatti

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

We analyze data pricing and targeted advertising. Advertisers seek to tailor their spending to the value of each consumer. A monopolistic data provider sells cookies. informative signals about individual consumers.preferences. We characterize the set of consumers targeted by the advertisers and the optimal monopoly price of cookies. The ability to influence the composition of the targeted set provides incentives to lower prices. Thus, the price of data decreases with the reach of the database and increases with the fragmentation of data sales. We characterize the optimal policy for selling information and its implementation through nonlinear pricing of cookies.


Equality Of Opportunity, John E. Roemer, Alain Trannoy Oct 2013

Equality Of Opportunity, John E. Roemer, Alain Trannoy

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This forthcoming chapter in the Handbook of Income Distribution (eds., A. Atkinson and F. Bourguignon) summarizes the literature on equality of opportunity. We begin by reviewing the philosophical debate concerning equality since Rawls (sections 1 and 2), present economic algorithms for computing policies which equalize opportunities, or, more generally, ways of ordering social policies with respect to their efficacy in opportunity equalization (sections 3, 4 and 5), apply the approach to the conceptualization of economic development (section 6), discuss dynamic issues (section 7), give a preamble to a discussion of empirical work (section 8), provide evidence of population views from …


The Effects Of Reconstruction Finance Corporation Assistance On Michigan's Banks' Survival In The 1930s, Charles W. Calormis, Joseph R. Mason, March Weidenmier, Katherine Bobroff Oct 2013

The Effects Of Reconstruction Finance Corporation Assistance On Michigan's Banks' Survival In The 1930s, Charles W. Calormis, Joseph R. Mason, March Weidenmier, Katherine Bobroff

Documents

No abstract provided.


Note Comprehensive Agreement October 2013, European Central Bank (Ecb) Oct 2013

Note Comprehensive Agreement October 2013, European Central Bank (Ecb)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Contagious Runs In Money Market Funds And The Impact Of A Government Guarantee, Hugh Hoikwang Kim Oct 2013

Contagious Runs In Money Market Funds And The Impact Of A Government Guarantee, Hugh Hoikwang Kim

Documents

No abstract provided.


Liquidity Insurance At The Bank Of England: Developments In The Sterling Monetary Framework, Bank Of England/Central Bank Of The United Kingdom Oct 2013

Liquidity Insurance At The Bank Of England: Developments In The Sterling Monetary Framework, Bank Of England/Central Bank Of The United Kingdom

Documents

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of Government Intervention In Banks On Corporate Borrowers' Stock Returns, Lars Norden, Peter Roosenboom, Teng Wang Oct 2013

The Impact Of Government Intervention In Banks On Corporate Borrowers' Stock Returns, Lars Norden, Peter Roosenboom, Teng Wang

Documents

No abstract provided.


Supplementary Written Evidence Submitted By Manus Costello, Managing Partner, Banks Research, Autonomous, Manus Costello Oct 2013

Supplementary Written Evidence Submitted By Manus Costello, Managing Partner, Banks Research, Autonomous, Manus Costello

Documents

The treatment of RBS and Lloyds in the national accounts


Ireland: Eleventh Review Under The Extended Arrangement, International Monetary Fund (Imf) Oct 2013

Ireland: Eleventh Review Under The Extended Arrangement, International Monetary Fund (Imf)

Documents

Other Relevant Crises: Global Financial Crisis (2007-2009)


Local Government Financing Platforms In China: A Fortune Or Misfortune?, Yinqiu Lu, Tao Sun Oct 2013

Local Government Financing Platforms In China: A Fortune Or Misfortune?, Yinqiu Lu, Tao Sun

Documents

No abstract provided.


Lessons From Ireland's Failed Bank Guarantee, Valentina Pop Oct 2013

Lessons From Ireland's Failed Bank Guarantee, Valentina Pop

Documents

No abstract provided.


Barefoot And Footloose Doctors: Optimal Resource Allocation In Developing Countries With Medical Migration, John E. Roemer, Pedro Rosa Dias Oct 2013

Barefoot And Footloose Doctors: Optimal Resource Allocation In Developing Countries With Medical Migration, John E. Roemer, Pedro Rosa Dias

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

In light of the shortage of healthcare professionals, many developing countries operate a defacto two-tiered system of healthcare provision, in which Community Health Workers (CHWs) supplement service provision by fully qualified physicians. CHWs are relatively inexpensive to train but can treat only a limited range of medical conditions. This paper explicitly models a two-tiered structure of healthcare provision and characterizes the optimal allocation of resources between training doctors and CHWs, and implications for population health outcomes. We analyze how medical migration alters resource allocation and population health outcomes, shifting resources towards training CHWs. In the model, migration stimulates health care …


Us Judge Awards $750,000 In Case Of Money Fund That 'Broke Buck', Nate Raymond, Jonathan Stempel Sep 2013

Us Judge Awards $750,000 In Case Of Money Fund That 'Broke Buck', Nate Raymond, Jonathan Stempel

Documents

No abstract provided.


Regulation Of The The European Central Bank, European Central Bank (Ecb) Sep 2013

Regulation Of The The European Central Bank, European Central Bank (Ecb)

Documents

Regulation (EU) No 1071/2013 of the European Central Bank of September 24, 2013 Concerning the Balance Sheet of the Monetary Financial Institutions Sector (Recast)


Did Capital Infusions Enhance Bank Recovery From The Great Recession?, Wei Liu, James W. Kolari, T. Kyle Tippens, Donald R. Fraser Sep 2013

Did Capital Infusions Enhance Bank Recovery From The Great Recession?, Wei Liu, James W. Kolari, T. Kyle Tippens, Donald R. Fraser

Documents

No abstract provided.


Incorporating Satellite Derived Cloud Climatologies To Improve High Resolution Interpolation Of Daily Precipitation., Adam M. Wilson, Benoit Parmentier, Brian Mcgill, Rob Guralnick, Walter Jetz Sep 2013

Incorporating Satellite Derived Cloud Climatologies To Improve High Resolution Interpolation Of Daily Precipitation., Adam M. Wilson, Benoit Parmentier, Brian Mcgill, Rob Guralnick, Walter Jetz

Yale Day of Data

Conservation of biodiversity demands comprehension of evolutionary and ecological patterns and processes that occur over vast spatial and temporal scales. A central goal of ecology is to understand the factors that control the spatial distribution of species and this has become even more important in the face of climate change. However, at global scales there can be enormous uncertainty in environmental data used to model species distributions. Even ‘simple’ metrics such as mean annual precipitation are difficult to estimate in areas with few weather stations and available data sets do not quantify uncertainty in these surfaces. We are developing a …


Detecting Modules In Multiplex Networks – An Application For Integrating Expression Profiles Across Multiple Species, Koon-Kiu Yan, Daifeng Wang, Joel Rozowsky, Henry Zheng, Baikang Pei, Mark Gerstein Sep 2013

Detecting Modules In Multiplex Networks – An Application For Integrating Expression Profiles Across Multiple Species, Koon-Kiu Yan, Daifeng Wang, Joel Rozowsky, Henry Zheng, Baikang Pei, Mark Gerstein

Yale Day of Data

Multiplex network, a set of networks linked through interconnected layers, is a useful mathematical framework for data integration. Here, we present a general method to detect modules in multiplex networks and apply it in a specific biological context: to simultaneously cluster the genome-wide expression profiles of C. elegans and D. melanogaster generated by the ENOCDE and modENCODE consortia. The method revealed modules that are fundamentally cross-species and can either be conserved or species-specific. In general, the method could be applied in various contexts like the integration of different social networks.


Two Suns In The Sky: Stellar Multiplicity Influence On Planet Formation, Ji Wang, Debra Fischer Sep 2013

Two Suns In The Sky: Stellar Multiplicity Influence On Planet Formation, Ji Wang, Debra Fischer

Yale Day of Data

We found that a planet is less likely to exist around a binary star, and thus Tatooine may be just a dream.


The Repository As Data (Re) User: Hand Curating For Replication, Limor Peer Sep 2013

The Repository As Data (Re) User: Hand Curating For Replication, Limor Peer

Yale Day of Data

On August 31, 2010, Yale University’s Institution for Social and Policy Studies launched the ISPS Data Archive (http://isps.yale.edu/research/data).

The motivation for the Archive was to capture and preserve intellectual output produced by scholars affiliated with ISPS, to share data and associated research output, and to link to publications and projects.

The Archive was developed as a pilot for the university (under the Office for Digital Assets and Infrastructure). It provides a model for customized platforms that meet the needs of one research unit, and otherwise relies entirely on Yale IT and library resources (no third party vendors or tools).

The …


The Future Of Research And Collaboration – The Dedicated Science Network, Andrew Sherman, David Galassi, William Boos, Daisuke Nagai Sep 2013

The Future Of Research And Collaboration – The Dedicated Science Network, Andrew Sherman, David Galassi, William Boos, Daisuke Nagai

Yale Day of Data

This poster describes the new high-speed Science Network and Science DMZ at Yale that will be used for data movement, data sharing, and scientific collaboration.


Printable Schedule Of Events, Yale University Sep 2013

Printable Schedule Of Events, Yale University

Yale Day of Data

No abstract provided.


Federal Reserve Board On Jp Morgan Press Release, Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors Sep 2013

Federal Reserve Board On Jp Morgan Press Release, Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors

Documents

No abstract provided.


Occ Assesses $300 Million Civil Money Penalty Against Jpmorgan Chase, N.A., Related To Derivatives Trading Activity, United States: Department Of The Treasury: Office Of The Comptroller Of The Currency (Occ) Sep 2013

Occ Assesses $300 Million Civil Money Penalty Against Jpmorgan Chase, N.A., Related To Derivatives Trading Activity, United States: Department Of The Treasury: Office Of The Comptroller Of The Currency (Occ)

Documents

No abstract provided.