Digital Commons Network^™

Do Agency Administrative Changes Affect The Effectiveness And Efficiency Of Dhr Employees?, Richard M. Grinnell Jr., Linda S. Hill

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

This study examined the perceived effectiveness and efficiency of DHR employees before and after agency administrative changes. Results indicated that the employees' perceptions of effectiveness and efficiency after agency administrative changes were not significantly affected. The employees also felt that "communication" was the major factor hindering them in becoming more effective and efficient.

Status Enhancement And Social Problem Concerns: An Essay On The Course Of State Social Work Associations, Timothy Lause

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Social work's ability to contribute to the development of a more just and humanistic society is currently Inhibited by a state-level preoccupation with status enhancement. Professional status consciousness, in Itself, does have potential for promoting developmental forms of professional accountability and the further humanization of service bureaucracies. Current circumstances, however, prevent the fulfillment of either of these potentials.

When Clients Complain: Bureaucratic Responsiveness In Large Federal Agencies, Harvey A. Abrams, Peter Bidney

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

High error rates in entitlements and slow responses to client complaints by Federal agencies are analyzed from a r.arket-power frame of reference focusing on the relative powerlessness of agency clients in relation to agencies which hold monopolies of life sustaining benefits. Data from a survey of Members of Congress are presented to provide an estimate of error rates. Three alternative structural solutions to the problem of unresponsiveness are assessed, including increased congressional casework service, ombudsmen services, and use of Federal Information Centers to aid clients. Necessary quality control procedures to facilitate each solution are described.

Western News, May 31, 1979, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: N.Y. City Opera Company Baritone Concert Tonight, Allen is Seminar Speaker, Dr. Margaret Burnham Macmillan Dies, Resident Tutors Needed for Upward Bound, Argonne Lab Librarian Will Speak Here, Bookstore is Closed for Inventory, Important Information on Advance Registration, Bryna Graff Succumbs, "Images in Clay" Presentation Announced, Grant Awarded for Arctic Study, Faculty Member Invited to Oberlin Festival, Handicappers Workshop Scheduled for June 2

Western News, May 24, 1979, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Department Heads Named by Board, Faculty Promotions Announced, Schneider to Retire June 30, Faculty Member Wins Grant, Gifts and Grants Reported, Shakespearean Festival Tours Announced, Last Day to Drop Classes, Dr. Kenneth Engle Dies, Program Presenters at Conference, Article on Radio Drama Published, Bookstore Employee Completes Seminar, Honors College has Danforth Fellowship Information, Doctoral Examinations Set, Hoy Cited for NACDA Hall of Fame Membership

Western News, May 17, 1979, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Carnegie Librarian to Lecture Here, University Office Hours Will Change, Names of Committee Members Announced, Trustees will Meet Here Friday, Workshop Planned for Minority Students, Battle Creek Students to Receive Aid, WMU Co-Sponsors Neighborhood Workshop, The Differences in Male/Female Communication, Incentive Fund Awarded for Research, Of Interest to all at Western, Graduate Assistantship Available, Workshop on "Dressing Up" Saturday

Western News, May 3, 1979, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Program Review Advisory Committee Named, Bennett Elected Faculty Senate President, Trustees get Two 1979-80 Fee Proposals, Appointments Approved by Trustees, "Restoration of Old Houses" is May 5 Workshop, Announce Annual APA Meeting, Tuesday Sessions Will Teach Self-Defense, University Hosts Congress on Medieval Studies, Special Craft Workshops for Faculty, Staff

University Magazine Vol. 5 No. 1, Western Michigan University

Western Michigan University Magazine (1963-1980)

• Michigan's Endangered Species-Why Care?
• On Campus
• Periscope on People
• Bronco Sports
• Alumni News
• Class Notes
• In Memoriam

Requisites For The Establishment, Implementation, And Evaluation Of Social Work Treatment Programs For Anti-Social Children, John S. Wodarski

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Requisites for the establishment, implementation and evaluation of social work treatment programs for anti-social children are reviewed. Specific items discussed are: how does one ascertain the level at which change efforts should be directed, i.e., individual, group, organizational, or societal; what is the appropriate context for behavioral change; who should act as the change agent; what characteristics should the worker possess; what are the rationale for service provided; how long should the treatment continue; how does one prepare for the termination of treatment and maintenance of behavior; what organizational factors of treatment contexts are pertinent to the constructive delivery of …

Professionalism And The Control Of Knowledge, John M. Booker, Allen W. Imershein

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Madness becomes mental illness through the joint project of psychiatry and the community of consensus lent to it. The psychiatrist, like the shaman (to paraphrase Leve'-Strauss), acts through the cultural plasma of his times. And the psychiatrist provides a definition for events, making mental illness of madness, while occupying a unique position within the scheme of society.

Psychiatry has been attacked from many directions in recent years. Despite these varied challenges, however, its power appears to have abated little if at all. How can we account for this fact? On the surface one might assume that the scientific basis or …

Integrating Child Care Services: Overcoming Structural Obstacles To Collaboration Of Institutional And Community Agency Staffs, Arthur K. Berliner

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Social Work practice settings are so diversified that different perspectives inevitably develop among practitioners. These may undermine collaborative efforts between agencies. Child care services afford an example of a field requiring diversified agency settings and therefore vulnerable to development of contrasting perspectives. Some of the sources of an "institutional perspective" and of a "community perspective" are identified, as well as problems originating in lack of a shared perspective. Proposals for overcoming these problems and promoting integration of services comprises the final section of the paper.

Fourteenth International Congress On Medieval Studies, Medieval Institute, Western Michigan University

International Congress on Medieval Studies Archive

The printed program of the 14th International Congress on Medieval Studies (May 3-6, 1979).

Journal Of Sociology & Social Welfare Vol. 6, No. 3 (May 1979)

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Table of Contents

• Three Mile Island - A Personal Report - JAMES R. HUDSON - pp. 288
• Implications of Racism for Social Work Practice - SEYMOUR MIRELOWITZ - pp. 297
• Psychiatry and Society: Professionalism and the Control of Knowledge - JOHN M. BOOKER, ALLEN W. IMERSHEIN - pp. 313
• The Social Policy of Denial: Unemployment in Israel - HARRIS CHAIKLIN - pp. 326
• Requisites for the Establishment, Implementation and Evaluation of Social Work Treatment Programs for Anti-Social Children - JOHN S. WODARSKI - pp. 339
• Public Monitoring of Contracts with Nonprofit Organizations: Organizational Mission in Two Sectors - BRUCE S. …

Implications Of Racism For Social Work Practice, Seymour Mirelowitz

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

This paper examines school and practice issues in social work in relationship to the concepts of ethnicity, minority groups, racism, and institutional racism. Operational definitions to establish conceptual clarity are also developed. The statistical aspects of progression vis-a-vis cultural diversity in social work institutions, enrollment in schools of social work, and representation on the faculty of schools of social work are studied. Social policy and the implementation of change in social work practice and education are then dealt with in relation to the current reality of the profession and the society in which it functions.

Three Mile Island - A Personal Report, James R. Hudson

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

March 29, 1979 was the first day of the spring term at The Pennsylvania State University--Capitol Campus. I had joined a car pool and as we drove from Lancaster to Middletown the conversation centered on the news from Three Mile Island. We were clearly unaware of the severity of the problem, but two of the riders were active in anti-nuclear energy organizations. They were grim and intense. Their central concern at the moment was how to mobilize the campus in some way to respond to the potential hazard. There was a certain deja vu in the themes of the conversation. …

The Social Policy Of Denial: Unemployment In Israel, Harris Chaiklin

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

When reality does not match the dream nations tend to suffer. In Israel unemployment compromises social democratic ideals. The country oscillates between bombast and despair. Official data is not trusted. Those who leave Russia on Israeli visas and do not come are "dropouts." Those who leave Israel for other countries are "yordim." Those who go to work every day when there is nothing to do are draining the nation with "hidden unemployment." These are terms of derision. Some of the difficulty with unemployment data and understanding Israeli response to the problem may be for security reasons. Israelis have lived in …

Public Monitoring Of Contracts With Nonprofit Organizations: Organizational Mission In Two Sectors, Bruce S. Jansson

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Public officials in the human service delivery system must wrestle with complex decisions regarding utilization of agencies in the nonpublic sector to deliver publicly funded services. Data from a survey of 167 agencies in a major metropolitan area suggest that there are still substantial differences in priorities and service approaches of public and nonpublic agencies. These differences suggest that public officials may need to devote more resources to ascertaining whether and when public agencies should themselves deliver publicly funded services and to strengthening public monitoring of contracts in the private sector.

The Stable Poor And Criticism Of Poverty Area Agencies, Peter L. Heller, Maria Del Carmen Rivera-Worley, H. Paul Chalfant

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

International and cross-cultural research concerning populations living in poverty have uncovered similarities in attitudes and behaviors associated with participation in society's institutional systems. One of these similarities is that feelings of alienation are an inevitable "reaction of the poor to their marginal position in a class-stratified, highly individuated, capitalistic society" (Lewis, 1966:21). These feelings, in turn, have led poor people in general to withdraw from participation in community life, including the community's institutions charged with the task of delivering services associated with physical welfare. The central task of this paper is to report findings that suggest that the degree of …

Loneliness And Deprivation: The Case Of Roman Catholic Priests, John F. Schnabel, John P. Koval

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Using Roman Catholic Priests as a test in order to control for deprivation in relationships of intimacy while maximizing the need for social network relationships, an examination was made of their differential experience of loneliness.

The evidence suggested repeatedly that priests were more likely to experience loneliness as a serious problem when they perceived that the social network which they regarded as most significant in their lives (the Church) placed some kind of structural limitation on the extent of their involvement in it. Factors, for example, which help determine the individual priest's place in the structure of the Church are: …

Western News, April 18, 1979, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Nearly 1,800 Will Be Graduated Saturday in Read Fieldhouse, Last Meeting In Retirement Series Will Be May 1, SW Michigan Mortar Board Alumni Meet May 8, Art; Music Depts. Receive Gifts of Over $100,000, Criminal Justice Internships; Spring; Fall; Winter Terms

Western News, April 11, 1979, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Faculty Survey Supports Pilot Academic Program Review Test, Ecology Day Is Today, Summer; Fall Class Schedules Are Available, ASCAP Honors Curtis-Smith, Flight Instructors Course Planned, Shearing Experience Provided, Conference Focus On Early Childhood Library Programs, Arts Council Honors Holmes, Ad Impact on Children Studied, Women's Festival April 28, H.H.S. Awards Announced, Engineering For Women Workshop Set

Western News, April 5, 1979, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Clancy Keynotes Conference Here, 2nd Research Forum April 6, Memorial Held For Bluman, Engineering For Women Workshop Set, Guest Soprano Performs Tuesday, Physics of Sailing Presentation Today, Personnel Department Memo, Vegetation Mapping Expert To Visit

The Effect Of Sizing And Wet-Strength Agents On The Ease Of Ink Removal In Reclaiming Of Ink Printed Waste Paper, Ebere Onwuneme

Paper Engineering Senior Theses

Introduction

The new call for conservation of resources inherent in ecological movement has put a spotlight on the recycling of materials. Not the least of these materials are paper and paperboard on which some 58 million tons were used in the United States in the year 1969. About 40 million tons of this was discarded which resulted in a severe trash removal problem. Paper accounts for 35% of the total solid waste collected and disposed of in most municipalities.

The Socializer, April 1979, Department Of Sociology

The Socializer

Volume 1, Number 18 of the Socializer, published April 1979.

Worlds Of Language Within The Classroom, Eleanor Buelke

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Many present-day writers who have studied interdisciplinary approaches to mental health and efficient living and learning have presented irrefutable evidence of strong links among thought, language, and a rational grasp of the real world. They believe that successful venture into the world and stable viability within it depend upon the use of language to establish personal verification of reality. Denial or restriction of a child's language in the learning process is considered disavowal or restraint in the assimilation of enriching experiences. The ability of young learners to think symbolically becomes a prerequisite for true language learning, including the mastery of …

Reading Horizons Vol. 19, No. 3

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Complete issue of Reading Horizons volume 19, issue 3.

Enlarging The Perspective: Whole Teacher, Whole Student, Whole Reading, Dianne Hunter

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Letter from the editor.

Science Fiction: The Future In The Classroom, Joan B. Grady

Reading Horizons: A Journal of Literacy and Language Arts

Science fiction is a literary genre that has gained more respectability in the past few years than it had experienced previously. One can remember trying to find examples of this genre to read. Jules Verne and H. G. Wells could be found if one were educated enough in the genre to seek out these authors. When pressed, a librarian might try to foist Plato's Republic or More's Utopia off on the neophyte science fiction seeker. For the most part, those interested in this genre had to seek outside the confines of the public library to find examples of science fiction …

A Descriptive Analysis Of The Characteristics And Achievements Of Black Upward Bound And Black Non Upward Bound Students At Western Michigan University From 1971-1976, Luther Roseman Dease

Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Autocorrelation In Behavior Modification Data, Suzanne M. Girman

Masters Theses

Many methodologists claim that autocorrelation in intra-subject designs is a pervasive and critical problem necessitating complex statistical analyses to determine the existence of an intervention effect. In this study, autocorrelation, coefficients were found for a large sample of graphed data in the Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. Results indicate that there is minimal, negative autocorrelation for most of the data analyzed (-.04). This result suggests the presence of autocorrelation in the intra-subject designs analyzed is of no practical significance, and thus is not the problem some methodologists have assumed it to be.