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Effects Of Dynamic Cycling On Motor Function, Gait, And Balance In Individuals With Parkinson's Disease, D. Ault, A. Ridgel May 2017

Effects Of Dynamic Cycling On Motor Function, Gait, And Balance In Individuals With Parkinson's Disease, D. Ault, A. Ridgel

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Perceived Intensity Level During Treadmill Exercise, B. Arney, K. Wisniewski May 2017

Perceived Intensity Level During Treadmill Exercise, B. Arney, K. Wisniewski

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Cardiovascular Endurance Among College Students: How Is It Related To Overall Fitness?, D. Andrades, A. Barton, J. Moxley, A. Vigo May 2017

Cardiovascular Endurance Among College Students: How Is It Related To Overall Fitness?, D. Andrades, A. Barton, J. Moxley, A. Vigo

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


King-Devick Performance Following Moderate And High Exercise Intensity Bouts., Billymo Rist, Adrian Cohen, Alan J. Pearce May 2017

King-Devick Performance Following Moderate And High Exercise Intensity Bouts., Billymo Rist, Adrian Cohen, Alan J. Pearce

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 619-628, 2017. The King-Devick (K-D) test is a concise, noninvasive assessment of oculomotor and cognitive function that has been shown to detect sub-optimal brain performance following sports head trauma. Used in a number of sports as a sideline concussion assessment tool, the K-D test can be administered by non-medical personnel. However, the issue regarding the effect of exercise on K-D performance has not been fully explored. Using a randomized crossover design, this study aimed to compare the effect of two intensities of exercise on K-D performance. Twenty males (21.2 ± 1.9 years) completed the …


Accuracy And Practicality Of A Nirs Device On Blood Lactate Levels, J. Abbott, M. Whidden May 2017

Accuracy And Practicality Of A Nirs Device On Blood Lactate Levels, J. Abbott, M. Whidden

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Please see the pdf version of the abstract.


Hines, Duncan, 1880-1959 (Sc 3115), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Hines, Duncan, 1880-1959 (Sc 3115), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid and scan (Click on "Additional Files" below) for Manuscripts Small Collection 3115. Letter, 27 March 1940, of Duncan Hines, Bowling Green, Kentucky, to F. D. Staley of Staley & Crabb, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana, an outdoor advertising firm, giving directions to a meeting at Hines’s office at 902 Elm Street. The letter is signed for Hines by a secretary, and the “Adventures in Good Eating, Inc.” letterhead promotes Hines’s books.


Call For Nominations For Upcoming Staff Council Election, Greg Hackbarth May 2017

Call For Nominations For Upcoming Staff Council Election, Greg Hackbarth

Staff Council

Call for nominations.


Language Choice Of Bilingual Musicians, Macy Lethco May 2017

Language Choice Of Bilingual Musicians, Macy Lethco

Mahurin Honors College Capstone Experience/Thesis Projects

Often unconsciously, every bilingual makes a choice in each interaction of which language to use. These choices have many motivating factors but are mainly based on the content of the message and the identity of the speaker. This may occur in seconds and without hesitation. If even here, a choice is taking place, how much more in the writing, composition, and production of a song or album? Artists, unlike speakers in a conversation, can choose the audience the communicate with. Musicians and music listeners who choose to define themselves in a personal bilingual identity, which at the same time is …


Milligan, Gary (Fa 1033), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Milligan, Gary (Fa 1033), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Folklife Archives Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Folklife Archives Project 1033. Student folk studies project titled: “Hunting: Traditional Methods and Weapons,” which includes survey sheets about hunting and preparing game in Arkansas, Will County, Illinois and Russell County, Kentucky. Sheets may include information about the hunting process, cleaning process, dressing, belief, story, motif index number, and illustration.


Cornett, Doris Ellen, B. 1952 (Fa 1031), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Cornett, Doris Ellen, B. 1952 (Fa 1031), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Folklife Archives Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Folklife Archives Project FA 1031. Student folk studies project titled: “Folk Remedies and ‘Home Cures,’” which includes description of folk medicine and practices in Harrison, Kenton, Meade, Pulaski, and Warren Counties of Kentucky. Sheets may include information about a folk remedy, belief, informant’s name and motif index number.


Wilkins, Rebecca Ann (Fa 1029), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Wilkins, Rebecca Ann (Fa 1029), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Folklife Archives Finding Aids

Finding Aid only for Folklife Archives Project FA 1029. Student folk studies project titled: “Early Kitchenware and Other Household Items,” which includes descriptions and uses of early kitchen ware and household items in Warren County, Kentucky. Sheets may include information about type of kitchen tool, use, photo, joke and belief.


Taylor, Robert A. (Fa 1032), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Taylor, Robert A. (Fa 1032), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Folklife Archives Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Folklife Archives Project FA 1032. Student folk studies project titled: “Folk Architecture in the Warren County Area,” which includes survey sheets of folk architecture in Butler County, Edmonson County, and Warren County,Kentucky. Sheets may include information about the building, location, and photo.


Mood And Performance Anxiety In High School Basketball Players: A Pilot Study, Steffen J. Hoover, Rachel K. Winter, Holly Mccutchan, Christina C. Beaudoin, Lawrence W. Judge, Lani M. Jones, Brianna Leitzlar, Donald L. Hoover May 2017

Mood And Performance Anxiety In High School Basketball Players: A Pilot Study, Steffen J. Hoover, Rachel K. Winter, Holly Mccutchan, Christina C. Beaudoin, Lawrence W. Judge, Lani M. Jones, Brianna Leitzlar, Donald L. Hoover

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 604-618, 2017. Participation in competitive sport may impact psychological measures, such as mood and performance anxiety, which in turn may impact enjoyment, adherence, continued participation, and so on. This study assessed the feasibility – in terms of process, resources, management, and potential scientific value– of measuring the effect of varying competitive challenges upon the mood and performance anxiety measures of high school athletes. The participants (n=12) consisted of the boys’ varsity basketball team at a high school in a rural Midwestern community. Participants completed the Profile of Mood States (POMS) to assess mood and …


Pedigo, James Spenser, 1882-1933 (Sc 3114), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Pedigo, James Spenser, 1882-1933 (Sc 3114), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid and scan (Click on "Additional Files" below) for Manuscripts Small Collection 3114. Letter, 19 September 1910, to “Mildred” from J. Spenser Pedigo, Bowling Green, Kentucky. A friend of her parents, Pedigo greets the newborn Mildred, praises motherhood and family, and sends his regards to her parents and to one “Kate Carr.”


Pierian Club - Bowling Green, Kentucky (Mss 610), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Pierian Club - Bowling Green, Kentucky (Mss 610), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Manuscripts Collection 610. Minutes, correspondence, yearbooks, and miscellaneous records of the Pierian Club, a women's literary club in Bowling Green, Kentucky.


Smallwood, Ruth (Fa 1030), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Smallwood, Ruth (Fa 1030), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Folklife Archives Finding Aids

Finding aid only for Folklife Archives Project FA 1030. Student folk studies project titled: “Hog Butchering in Allen County,” which includes a description of the hog butchering process in Allen County, Kentucky. Sheets may include information about process step, photo, joke and belief.


Mathematical Modeling And Expression Of Heart Rate Deflection Point Using Heart Rate And Oxygen Consumption, Kayla M. Baker, David H. Fukuda Ph.D., David Church, Michael B. La Monica, Kyle S. Beyer, Jay R. Hoffman, Jeffrey R. Stout Ph.D. May 2017

Mathematical Modeling And Expression Of Heart Rate Deflection Point Using Heart Rate And Oxygen Consumption, Kayla M. Baker, David H. Fukuda Ph.D., David Church, Michael B. La Monica, Kyle S. Beyer, Jay R. Hoffman, Jeffrey R. Stout Ph.D.

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 592-603, 2017. Heart rate deflection point (HRDP) can be determined through different mathematical-modeling procedures, such as bi-segmental linear regression (2SEG) or maximal distance model (Dmax). The purpose was to compare heart rate (HR) and oxygen consumption (VO2) at HRDP when using 2SEG and Dmax, and to examine their relationships with respiratory compensation point (RCP) and running performance. Nineteen participants completed a graded exercise test (GXT), to determine HRDP and RCP, and a 5km treadmill time trial (5Ktime). No differences were found in HR or VO2 when comparing HRDP2SEG …


The Effects Of Work-To-Rest Ratios On Torque, Electromyographic, And Mechanomyographic Responses To Fatiguing Workbouts, Ethan C. Hill, Terry J. Housh, Cory M. Smith, Kristen C. Cochrane, Nathaniel D.M. Jenkins, Richard J. Schmidt, Glen O. Johnson May 2017

The Effects Of Work-To-Rest Ratios On Torque, Electromyographic, And Mechanomyographic Responses To Fatiguing Workbouts, Ethan C. Hill, Terry J. Housh, Cory M. Smith, Kristen C. Cochrane, Nathaniel D.M. Jenkins, Richard J. Schmidt, Glen O. Johnson

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 580-591, 2017. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of 2 different work-to-rest ratios, but the same mean load, cycle time, and total duration of the exercise bout, on maximal voluntary isometric contraction torque and neuromuscular responses to fatiguing, intermittent, submaximal, isometric, forearm flexion muscle actions. Ten men performed 2 fatiguing protocols with different work-to-rest ratios (4 s contraction, 4 s rest vs. 4 s contraction, alternating 6 and 2 s rest) that consisted of 50 intermittent, submaximal (65% of maximal voluntary isometric contraction), isometric, forearm flexion muscle actions. Electromyographic …


Ua61/16 White Coat Ceremony Program, Wku Physical Therapy May 2017

Ua61/16 White Coat Ceremony Program, Wku Physical Therapy

WKU Administration Documents

White coat ceremony program for WKU Physical Therapy class of 2017.


Physiological Characteristics Of Projected Starters And Non-Starters In The Field Positions From A Division I Women’S Soccer Team, Fabrice G. Risso, Farzad Jalilvand, Ashley J. Orjalo, Matthew R. Moreno, Deshaun L. Davis, Samantha A. Birmingham-Babauta, John J. Stokes, Alyssa A. Stage, Tricia M. Liu, Dominic V. Giuliano, Adrina Lazar, Robert G. Lockie May 2017

Physiological Characteristics Of Projected Starters And Non-Starters In The Field Positions From A Division I Women’S Soccer Team, Fabrice G. Risso, Farzad Jalilvand, Ashley J. Orjalo, Matthew R. Moreno, Deshaun L. Davis, Samantha A. Birmingham-Babauta, John J. Stokes, Alyssa A. Stage, Tricia M. Liu, Dominic V. Giuliano, Adrina Lazar, Robert G. Lockie

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 568-579, 2017. NCAA soccer features different substitution rules compared to FIFA-sanctioned matches, with a greater availability of players who can enter the game. This could influence the physiological characteristics of the field position starters (ST) and non-starters (NST) within a collegiate women’s team, which has not been previously analyzed. Thus, 22 field players from the same Division I women’s soccer squad completed: vertical and standing broad jumps; 30-meter (m) sprint (0-5, 0-10, 0-30 m intervals); pro-agility and 60-yard shuttle; and the Yo-Yo Intermittent Recovery Test Level 1. Players were defined into ST (n=10) and …


Kitchcart, Mary L., 1837-1925 (Sc 3113), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives May 2017

Kitchcart, Mary L., 1837-1925 (Sc 3113), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives

Manuscript Collection Finding Aids

Finding aid and scan (Click on "Additional Files" below) for Manuscripts Small Collection 3113. Correspondence of Mary L. Kithcart, Mount Pleasant, Ohio. A letter to her from Ella Hurst and Thornton Moore, 23 October 1862, reports on encounters between Confederates, including John Hunt Morgan, and Union troops near Lexington, Kentucky, Ella’s family’s aid to home guards, and the theft of horses and wagons. A concerned Mary forwards the letter to a cousin with details of one of the stolen horses.


Staff Council Book Scholarship Winners, Wku Staff Council May 2017

Staff Council Book Scholarship Winners, Wku Staff Council

Staff Council

Notification of book scholarship winners.


Ua42/3/2 Commencement Program, Wku Glasgow May 2017

Ua42/3/2 Commencement Program, Wku Glasgow

WKU Administration Documents

Commencement program for WKU Glasgow Graduand Ceremony.


Effects Of 12 Weeks Of Physical Training On Body Composition And Physical Fitness In Military Recruits, Leandra C B Campos, Fabio A D Campos, Thiago A R Bezerra, Idico L. Pellegrinotti May 2017

Effects Of 12 Weeks Of Physical Training On Body Composition And Physical Fitness In Military Recruits, Leandra C B Campos, Fabio A D Campos, Thiago A R Bezerra, Idico L. Pellegrinotti

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 560-567, 2017. The aim of this study was to analyze the morphological and functional changes in military recruits after twelve weeks of physical training. The sample consisted of 130 volunteer recruits aged 18-19 years. Anthropometric variables were assessed (body weight, height, body mass index, arm, waist, and hip circumference, waist/hip ratio, skinfold thickness of the triceps, suprailiac, and abdomen, and body fat percentage) and the sit-up test (1 minute), push-up test, and 12-minute running test. The physical training protocol involved running workouts, strength, agility, and flexibility. Descriptive statistical procedures were performed with mean, standard …


The Effect Of Betaine On Nitrate And Cardiovascular Response To Exercise, J. Luke Pryor, Stephen A. Wolf, Gary Sforzo, Tom Swensen May 2017

The Effect Of Betaine On Nitrate And Cardiovascular Response To Exercise, J. Luke Pryor, Stephen A. Wolf, Gary Sforzo, Tom Swensen

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 550-559, 2017. Betaine (BT) supplementation improves selected markers of physical performance, however, the mechanism(s) by which this change occurs remains largely unknown. Some speculate that BT may increase circulating nitrate concentrations, improving physical performance by augmentation of endothelial nitric oxide production. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of acute BT supplementation and exercise on plasma nitrate levels and related cardiovascular response (CVR). Placebo and BT trials were administered in a cross-over, randomized, double-blind, and counterbalanced fashion. Ten healthy college-aged volunteers consumed either a 250 ml placebo (carbohydrate-electrolyte beverage, CHO) or …


Correlation Between The Functional Movement Screen And Hip Mobility In Ncaa Division Ii Athletes, Matt T. Jenkins, Robert Gustitus, Mike Iosia, Taz Kicklighter, Yuichi Sasaki May 2017

Correlation Between The Functional Movement Screen And Hip Mobility In Ncaa Division Ii Athletes, Matt T. Jenkins, Robert Gustitus, Mike Iosia, Taz Kicklighter, Yuichi Sasaki

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 541-549, 2017. The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is a series of seven exercises designed to assess athletes prior to competitive training to determine dysfunctional movement patterns. The exercises include the deep squat (DS), hurdle step (HS), inline lunge (IL), shoulder mobility (SM), active straight leg raise (ASL), pushup (PU), and rotary stability (RS), all of which comprise the composite score (FMS CS). The purpose of this study was to determine correlations between the FMS screens and hip mobility. The specific hip range-of-motion exercises used were bilateral internal/external rotation (IRR, IRL ERL, ERR), and flexion/extension …


Cortisol And Alpha-Amylase Changes During An Ultra-Running Event, Whitney P. Deneen, Alexis Jones May 2017

Cortisol And Alpha-Amylase Changes During An Ultra-Running Event, Whitney P. Deneen, Alexis Jones

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 531-540, 2017. Elevated stress hormone concentrations can positively affect an athlete’s overall performance during a competition, and in many cases, are necessary to be able to perform exercise. During extreme exercise, the body’s ability to utilize energy efficiently can affect an athlete’s performance. Elevated hormonal concentrations can have many benefits in regards to an athlete’s overall performance during a competition. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of long distance running, such as seen during an ultra-running event (distances beyond 26.2 miles), on the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis production …


Sleep-Hygiene Education Improves Sleep Indices In Elite Female Athletes, Shannon O'Donnell, Matthew W. Driller May 2017

Sleep-Hygiene Education Improves Sleep Indices In Elite Female Athletes, Shannon O'Donnell, Matthew W. Driller

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 522-530, 2017. The importance of sleep in providing psychophysiological recovery in elite athletes is often overlooked. In other populations (eg shift workers and adolescent students), sleep hygiene education may serve to acutely improve sleep indices. However, this is yet to be examined in an elite athlete setting. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of a sleep hygiene education session on sleep indices in elite athletes. The study involved 26 elite female netball athletes performing one week of baseline sleep monitoring (PRE), followed by a sleep hygiene education …


Differences Between The Grab Start And Track Start In Collegiate Swimmers, Alexander S. Dassoff, Naomi R. Forward, Charlie P. Katica May 2017

Differences Between The Grab Start And Track Start In Collegiate Swimmers, Alexander S. Dassoff, Naomi R. Forward, Charlie P. Katica

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 515-521, 2017. The purpose of this investigation was to determine which foot stance, the track start (TS) or the grab start (GS), is most beneficial for competitive swimmers. Seven male and eight female collegiate swimmers participated in this study. The average participant age was 20.1 ± 1.13 years while the average years of competitive swimming experience was 10.8 ± 3.36 years. Participants performed three TS and three GS stances consecutively. Distance markers were placed on the side of the pool to determine where each swimmer entered the water. Video analysis was used to determine …


Effects Of Nasal Or Oral Breathing On Anaerobic Power Output And Metabolic Responses, Christine Recinto, Theodore Efthemeou, P. Tony Boffelli, James W. Navalta May 2017

Effects Of Nasal Or Oral Breathing On Anaerobic Power Output And Metabolic Responses, Christine Recinto, Theodore Efthemeou, P. Tony Boffelli, James W. Navalta

International Journal of Exercise Science

International Journal of Exercise Science 10(4): 506-514, 2017. Nasal and oral exclusive breathing modes have benefits and drawbacks during submaximal exercise. It is unknown whether these responses would extend to anaerobic work performed at high intensity. Nine individuals (males N = 7, females N = 2) performed a standard Wingate Anaerobic cycle test on a cycle ergometer under nose (N) and mouth (M) only respiratory conditions, performed in a counterbalanced order. A 2 (condition: nose, mouth) x 6 (time: 0-5 sec, 5-10 sec, 10-15 sec, 15-20 sec, 20-25 sec, 25-30 sec) repeated measures ANOVA was used to analyze the data …