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Diagnostic Evaluation Of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, David E. Soper, Jeffrey F. Peipert Jan 1994

Diagnostic Evaluation Of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, David E. Soper, Jeffrey F. Peipert

Obstetrics and Gynecology Publications

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a serious public health and reproductive health problem in the United States. An early and accurate diagnosis of PID is extremely important for the effective management of the acute illness and for the prevention of long-term sequelae. The diagnosis of PID is difficult, with considerable numbers of false-positive and false-negative diagnoses. An abnormal vaginal discharge or evidence of lower genital tract infection is an important and predictive finding that is often underemphasized and overlooked. This paper reviews the clinical diagnosis and supportive laboratory tests for the diagnosis of PID and outlines an appropriate diagnostic plan …


Inactivation Of Hit Cell Ca2+ Current By A Simulated Burst Of Ca2+ Action Potentials, L. S. Satin, S. J. Tavalin, P. D. Smolen Jan 1994

Inactivation Of Hit Cell Ca2+ Current By A Simulated Burst Of Ca2+ Action Potentials, L. S. Satin, S. J. Tavalin, P. D. Smolen

Pharmacology and Toxicology Publications

ABSTRACT A novel voltage-clamp protocol was developed to test whether slow inactivation of Ca2+ current occurs during bursting in insulin-secreting cells. Single insulin-secreting HIT cells were patch-clamped and their Ca2+ currents were isolated pharmacologically. A computed ,3-cell burst was used as a voltage-clamp command and the net Ca2+ current elicited was determined as a cadmium difference current. Ca2+ current rapidly activated during the computed plateau and spike depolarizations and then slowly decayed. Integration of this Ca2+ current yielded an estimate of total Ca influx. To further analyze Ca2+ current inactivation during a burst, repetitive test pulses to + 10 mV …


[Review Of] Leonore Loeb Adler, Ed. Women In Cross-Cultural Perspective, Sudha Ratan Jan 1994

[Review Of] Leonore Loeb Adler, Ed. Women In Cross-Cultural Perspective, Sudha Ratan

Explorations in Sights and Sounds

This is a collection of essays by women writers from several countries including the United States, Great Britain, the former Soviet Union, India, China, Nigeria, and Thailand. These writers examine the interaction of biology, social role, and culture in shaping women's roles in different societies. They attempt to provide a broad overview of the conditions and the problems faced by women in their respective societies.


Explorations In Sights And Sounds Jan 1994

Explorations In Sights And Sounds

Explorations in Sights and Sounds

No abstract provided.


Review Of The P53 Tumor Suppressor Gene And Its Role In Gliomas, James Dearing Christian Jan 1994

Review Of The P53 Tumor Suppressor Gene And Its Role In Gliomas, James Dearing Christian

Theses and Dissertations

The following review of the p53 tumor suppressor gene will be discussed with particular attention to its role in human gliomas, as well as the various advances that have brought this molecule to the forefront of cancer research. A review of tumorigenesis focuses on the molecular mechanisms that convey neoplastic characteristics upon a normal cell. It is discussed how the coordinate advances in chromosome analysis and molecular techniques enabled the p53 gene to be categorized as a "tumor suppressor gene" and applied to various forms of cancer, including colorectal and lung carcinoma. The focus of the review will be on …


Characterization Of Fibroblasts With A Unique Defect In Processing Antigens With Disulfide Bonds, Brian J. Merkel Jan 1994

Characterization Of Fibroblasts With A Unique Defect In Processing Antigens With Disulfide Bonds, Brian J. Merkel

Theses and Dissertations

A Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) fibroblast, transfected with murine major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II genes, inefficiently simulated CD4+ Th cells specific for ovalbumin (OVA), hen egg lysozyme (HEL), and pork insulin which contains disulfide bonds. However, the fibroblasts elicited a T cell response to λ-repressor, which lacks disulfide bonds, and efficiently presented synthetic peptides. A somatic cell hybrid WALC, generated by fusing the hamster fibroblast with a murine L cell fibroblast, very efficiently processed OVA and HEL, suggesting that impaired processing was genetically complemented, suggesting that the processing defect is a recessive trait. Three distinct processing phenotypes were observed …


Book Reviews: Terry Barrett (1994) Criticizing Art: Understanding The Contemporary, John H. White Jr. Jan 1994

Book Reviews: Terry Barrett (1994) Criticizing Art: Understanding The Contemporary, John H. White Jr.

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

Book review for Criticizing Art: Understanding the Contemporary, Terry Barrett, Mayfield Publication Company, Mountain View, 1994.


Book Reviews: Leslie Weisman (1992) Discrimination By Design: A Feminist Critique Of The Man-Made Environment, Joanne K. Guilfoil Jan 1994

Book Reviews: Leslie Weisman (1992) Discrimination By Design: A Feminist Critique Of The Man-Made Environment, Joanne K. Guilfoil

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

Book review for Discrimination by Design: A Feminist Critique of the Man-Made Environment, Leslie Weisman, University of Illinois Press, Urbana and Chicago, 1992.


The Deep Creek School: Technology, Ecology And The Body As Pedagogical Alternatives In Art Education, Daniel L. Collins, Charles R. Garoian Jan 1994

The Deep Creek School: Technology, Ecology And The Body As Pedagogical Alternatives In Art Education, Daniel L. Collins, Charles R. Garoian

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

The Deep Creek School is grappling with a cultural condition in which the line between actual experience and its simulation has become blurred as never before. Today’s students are conversant in the language of electronic media and consumer culture--but they encounter difficulties when trying to navigate the real crises in the health of their bodies and the global environment. There is a deep sense among many of the artists and educators that we speak with that art programs nationwide are not responding sufficiently to the dramatic changes occurring in the culture at large. The precedent of fitting programs to the …


An Editor’S Note: Critical Theory, Art And Education, Michael J. Emme Jan 1994

An Editor’S Note: Critical Theory, Art And Education, Michael J. Emme

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

With JSTAE 14 the editorial team offers an innovation that we hope will be carried on by future editors, and will function as a provocation to the art education research community. What follows are 11 pages of images as well as a 12th work on the cover that have been selected for their relevance to the theme Eco-Techno. A review of academic publications in art education reveals extremely limited evidence of visual practice among the research. Of all the fields in academia, the one most suited to exploring the link between the many aspects of visual practice and the goals …


The Journal Of Social Theory In Art Education Jan 1994

The Journal Of Social Theory In Art Education

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

No abstract provided.


Book Reviews: Robert Hughes (1993) Culture Of Complaint: The Fraying Of America, Patricia Amburgy Jan 1994

Book Reviews: Robert Hughes (1993) Culture Of Complaint: The Fraying Of America, Patricia Amburgy

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

Book review for Culture of Complaint: The Fraying of America, Robert Hughes, Oxford University Press, New York, 1993.


The Gallery, David Amdur, Robert Bersson, Gene Cooper, Drent Howenstein, Laurie Lundquist, Meryl Meisler, Juanita Miller, Gretchen Riemer, Kai Staats Jan 1994

The Gallery, David Amdur, Robert Bersson, Gene Cooper, Drent Howenstein, Laurie Lundquist, Meryl Meisler, Juanita Miller, Gretchen Riemer, Kai Staats

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

Images related to the Eco-Techno theme from nine artists.


[Review Of] James B. Mckee. Sociology And The Race Problem: The Failure Of A Perspective, Vernon J. Williams Jr Jan 1994

[Review Of] James B. Mckee. Sociology And The Race Problem: The Failure Of A Perspective, Vernon J. Williams Jr

Explorations in Sights and Sounds

In his sweeping study of the treatment of African Americans in American sociology from the 1920s until the 1960s, James B. McKee, a professor emeritus of sociology at Michigan State University, concludes that sociologists "need to revive an older democratic commitment to speak to a larger public that includes and cuts across the conflicting racial identities whose fates are inexorably bound together in the same historical struggles" (366-7).


Modulation Of The Humoral Immune Response By The Sympathetic Nervous System, Tracey Lynn Spriggs Jan 1994

Modulation Of The Humoral Immune Response By The Sympathetic Nervous System, Tracey Lynn Spriggs

Theses and Dissertations

The immune system is critical for the maintenance of homeostasis. Due to the fact that a coordinated effort between organ systems is required for internal stability, it has been postulated that the immune system interacts with the neuroendocrine system. Clinical, anatomical, and receptor studies have provided evidence for a bi-directional communication between the nervous and immune systems. The goal of the present studies was to determine the potential influence of the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) on the primary antibody forming cell (AFC) response.

The adrenergic neurotoxin, 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA), has been utilized extensively by researchers to explore the possible relationship between …


Regulatory Analysis Of Vimentin Expression In Metastatic Versus Nonmetastatic Breast Cancer Cell Lines, Danielle N. Bird Jan 1994

Regulatory Analysis Of Vimentin Expression In Metastatic Versus Nonmetastatic Breast Cancer Cell Lines, Danielle N. Bird

Theses and Dissertations

The intermediate filament gene family, composed of six classes, shows both tissue and development-specific expression. Vimentin is a unique member of the intermediate filament protein family: although it is expressed in cells of mesenchymal origin, vimentin may also be expressed with other intermediate filament proteins during early stages of development. In some cases, as differentiation continues, vimentin is normally down-regulated whereas other intermediate filament proteins, like desmin, glial fibrillary acidic protein, or neurofilaments are turned on in muscle, glial cells, or neurons, respectively. In some metastatic cancers, including breast and prostate cancers, vimentin is aberrantly expressed, despite the embryonic origin …


Expression, Purification And Characterization Of Hepatitis C Virus Core Protein From E.Coli Using A Chemically Synthesized Gene (1), And Cloning, Expression, Purification And Characterization Of The Major Core Protein (P26) From Equine Infectious Anaemia Virus, Ashley James Birkett Jan 1994

Expression, Purification And Characterization Of Hepatitis C Virus Core Protein From E.Coli Using A Chemically Synthesized Gene (1), And Cloning, Expression, Purification And Characterization Of The Major Core Protein (P26) From Equine Infectious Anaemia Virus, Ashley James Birkett

Theses and Dissertations

The hepatitis c virus (HCV) core gene has been chemically synthesized and used to direct the expression of core protein in Escherichia coli (E.coli). When cloned downstream of the inducible T7 promotor the core gene directed the expression of a soluble protein with a molecular weight of 22 kDa. Under native conditions the protein behaved in a manner consistent with the formation of a multimeric structure, which may represent assembled core particles. Further, when examined by electron microscopy a heterogeneous mixture of nucleocapsid-like particles were visible. Core protein was specifically recognized by antibodies present in HCV infected serum, suggesting that …


Radiosurgery For Malignant Brain Tumors, Michael Jino Yun Jan 1994

Radiosurgery For Malignant Brain Tumors, Michael Jino Yun

Theses and Dissertations

Radiosurgery using the Linear Accelerator or the Gamma Knife has proven to be an effective treatment modality for malignant brain tumors. In comparison to other treatments, radiosurgery can be performed on an outpatient basis and is noninvasive (Table 5). Due to the functional properties of radiosurgical devices, they are ideal for patients who are unable to undergo surgical removal of their brain tumors. The sharp dose drop—off beyond the tumor margin allows for high dosage tumor irradiation while sparing normal brain tissue. Many procedures that involve radiosurgery use it as a ”boost” therapy in conjunction with surgical resection and whole …


Validation Of A Virginia Work Release Risk Prediction Model: A Methodology For The Improvement Of The Reliability Of Correctional Decision Makers, William Nathan Osborne Jr. Jan 1994

Validation Of A Virginia Work Release Risk Prediction Model: A Methodology For The Improvement Of The Reliability Of Correctional Decision Makers, William Nathan Osborne Jr.

Theses and Dissertations

This study identifies and validates variables which are significant predictors of work release success on 439 Virginia work release participants. The variables were selected on the basis of whether they would exert internal or external control over the inmate, with a view toward offering empirical support to control theory. A retrospective longitudinal research design was employed by randomly selecting inmates who had participated in either of three work release centers from 1987 to 1991. Two of the programs housed male inmates while the other housed female inmates. Data were collected from inmate files on thirty-one variables over a six month …


Cloning, Expression, Purification And Characterization Of Domain B Of Wheat Germ Agglutinin, Ann C. Rice Jan 1994

Cloning, Expression, Purification And Characterization Of Domain B Of Wheat Germ Agglutinin, Ann C. Rice

Theses and Dissertations

Wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) belongs to a family of dimeric chitin binding lectins specific for N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) and N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid (NeuNAc). The polypeptide chain consists of a tandem repeat of four conserved 4.3 kDa domains (A, B, C, D) stabilized by four disulfide bonds. Saccharide binding occurs in the dimer interface where domains of different subunits are in contact (A with D, B with C). An aromatic amino acid rich pocket on one domain (sufficient for saccharide binding) and a polar region on the contacting domain constitute a complete binding site. Saccharide binding affinities may differ among the four unique …


The Relationship Between Task Performance And Perceived Quality Of Life Of Families With Adopted Special-Needs Children, Bibhuti Kumar Sar Jan 1994

The Relationship Between Task Performance And Perceived Quality Of Life Of Families With Adopted Special-Needs Children, Bibhuti Kumar Sar

Theses and Dissertations

A correlational approach was utilized in this study to investigate the relationship between adoption related task performance and perceived quality of life of families with an adopted special-needs child. Additionally, a set of contextual variables suggested by the literature to influence family functioning with an adopted special-needs child were also studied. Purposive and availability sampling approaches were employed to identify the sample of special-needs adoptive families (N = 289) to whom a survey questionnaire was sent. Both mothers and fathers were asked to complete the Survey.

Eighty-six mothers and 53 fathers completed and returned the survey questionnaire ( N: 91 …


Commonwealth Times 1993-12-09 Dec 1993

Commonwealth Times 1993-12-09

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Vcu Voice (1993-12-06) Dec 1993

Vcu Voice (1993-12-06)

VCU Voice, 1988-1998

VCU Today, the University’s first official administrative organ, began as a somewhat irregular monthly publication but moved to a bi-weekly newspaper format in the 1980s. The newspaper changed its name to VCU Voice in 1988 and ten years later it appeared under the title UniverCity News. As it neared the end of its run as a physical newspaper, the publication became simply VCU News. These four publications were essentially the same periodical published under different titles by the Office of University Relations. VCU News appeared online for the first time in 2002.


Reflections In Ink (1993-12-06) Dec 1993

Reflections In Ink (1993-12-06)

Reflections in Ink, 1978-1994

Reflections in Ink was an alternative newspaper began through collaboration of the Black Student Alliance and the VCU student branch of the League of Black Journalists, that published from 1978 to 1993 before changing its name to The Vine.


Vcu Voice (1993-11-22) Nov 1993

Vcu Voice (1993-11-22)

VCU Voice, 1988-1998

VCU Today, the University’s first official administrative organ, began as a somewhat irregular monthly publication but moved to a bi-weekly newspaper format in the 1980s. The newspaper changed its name to VCU Voice in 1988 and ten years later it appeared under the title UniverCity News. As it neared the end of its run as a physical newspaper, the publication became simply VCU News. These four publications were essentially the same periodical published under different titles by the Office of University Relations. VCU News appeared online for the first time in 2002.


Commonwealth Times 1993-11-15 Nov 1993

Commonwealth Times 1993-11-15

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 1993-11-04 Nov 1993

Commonwealth Times 1993-11-04

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Reflections In Ink (1993-11-04) Nov 1993

Reflections In Ink (1993-11-04)

Reflections in Ink, 1978-1994

Reflections in Ink was an alternative newspaper began through collaboration of the Black Student Alliance and the VCU student branch of the League of Black Journalists, that published from 1978 to 1993 before changing its name to The Vine.


Commonwealth Times 1993-10-28 Oct 1993

Commonwealth Times 1993-10-28

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Vcu Voice (1993-10-11) Oct 1993

Vcu Voice (1993-10-11)

VCU Voice, 1988-1998

VCU Today, the University’s first official administrative organ, began as a somewhat irregular monthly publication but moved to a bi-weekly newspaper format in the 1980s. The newspaper changed its name to VCU Voice in 1988 and ten years later it appeared under the title UniverCity News. As it neared the end of its run as a physical newspaper, the publication became simply VCU News. These four publications were essentially the same periodical published under different titles by the Office of University Relations. VCU News appeared online for the first time in 2002.