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Determination Of Optimum Quality In Ground Turkey Formulation, Juntip Chongdarakul May 1974

Determination Of Optimum Quality In Ground Turkey Formulation, Juntip Chongdarakul

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Ground turkey samples were prepared with different fat levels, fat types, percent mechanically deboned meat and grind. All samples were analyzed at three different time-intervals. Samples were evaluated by chemical, sensory, and physical measurements, in term of stability, water content, fat content, press fluid, water loss, flavor, texture, and hedonic values. Significant differences were determined by analysis of variance.

Coarse ground (5/8") samples showed significantly higher TBA numbers, fat content, total loss, and juiciness. Water content, flavor scores, amount of press fluid, texture scores, and hedonic scores were lower when compared to the fine and medium ground samples.

Results of …


Biochemical And Physiological Studies On Phytotoxicity Of Selected Pesticides And Allergens During Seed Germination Of Some Food Crops, R. R. Dalvi May 1974

Biochemical And Physiological Studies On Phytotoxicity Of Selected Pesticides And Allergens During Seed Germination Of Some Food Crops, R. R. Dalvi

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Germination of mung bean, Phaseolus mungo L. , and wheat, Triticum aestivum L., seeds was used for bioassay to demonstrate the toxic effects of selected pesticides--menazon, disulfoton, and GS-14254-- and allergens-- alantolactone and usnic acid. The ability of gibberellic acid to counteract the toxic effects of these chemicals on germination and seedling growth was studied. Chemical composition of the treated and untreated seeds was made with special attention to starch and protein degradation. Effect of these toxicants on the synthesis of amylase, ATPase, and protease enzymes during germination was studied since these enzymes are synthesized de novo during germination. To …


Economic Feasibility Of Controlling Big Sagebrush (Artemisia Tridentata) On State And Private Rangelands In Utah, Stan D. Hinckley May 1974

Economic Feasibility Of Controlling Big Sagebrush (Artemisia Tridentata) On State And Private Rangelands In Utah, Stan D. Hinckley

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Spraying with the chemical herbicide 2,4-D is the most widely used method of controlling big sagebrush. Spraying is very effective in increasing forage production and generally is not poisonous to either man or animals.

Two procedures can be used to calculate the internal rate of return to big sagebrush control: standard and modified discounting. Standard discounting assumes all nonuse costs are incurred in the year of treatment, and the annual income stream is constant throughout the effective life of treatment. Modified discounting correctly assumes the nonuse cost is incurred in the period of deferment, and the income stream does not …


Anatomical Effects Of Dicamba On Pea Root Tissues, Brent George Ovard May 1974

Anatomical Effects Of Dicamba On Pea Root Tissues, Brent George Ovard

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Peas (Pisum sativum L. Var Alaska) were allowed to absorb calcium and magnesium chloride for 8 hours and then were germinated in a potassium phosphate buffer pH 6.5 for 40 hours. Peas were then treated with 0, 0.1, 0.3, or 0.5 ppm dicamba (3,6-dichloro-o-anisic acid) and harvested at 24, 48, and 72 hour intervals. The following determinations were recorded: root elongation, nuclear volume, and anatomical modifications.

Root elongation recordings showed that dicamba prevented normal root elongation. Treatments induced very short thick primary roots.

Measurements of nuclear volume indicated that all herbicide concentrations were able to reduce the …


A Study Of The Radiation Quality Under Plant Canopies In The Wave Range 0.4 To 2.5 Microns, Nolasco G. Baldazo May 1974

A Study Of The Radiation Quality Under Plant Canopies In The Wave Range 0.4 To 2.5 Microns, Nolasco G. Baldazo

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The spectral distribution of the global radiation from 0.4 to 2.5 microns penetrating deciduous and coniferous canopies were measured during clear days between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. using a double-quartz monochromator.

In the visible region (0.4 to 0.7 micron) the average relative spectral transmissions under both canopies are about one percent beginning at 0.4 micron and decreasing to about half a percent at 0.67 micron. There is only a small peak in the green (0.55 micron) transmission under deciduous stands while there is none under coniferous canopies. The slightly higher transmission in the blue (0.4 micron) is attributed to …


An Evaluation Of In-Stream Structures Designed To Provide Fish Habitat, Charles H. Call Jr. May 1974

An Evaluation Of In-Stream Structures Designed To Provide Fish Habitat, Charles H. Call Jr.

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

In-stream concrete structures were studied through model tests and river tests. The model studies indicated that four designs provided good habitat in the model stream. These structures were the inverted weir, the "V" structure, the slab with legs and the cylinder. Through the river studies it was determined that these structures did not influence enough of the total river area to be effective in providing good fish habitat. Also an appreciable amount of yearly maintenance would be required to free the structures from silting in, debris, and vandalism. The slab with legs was the only promising structure.


Influence Of Soil Water Potential And Environment On The Internal Water Status Of Grasses, Ray W. Brown May 1974

Influence Of Soil Water Potential And Environment On The Internal Water Status Of Grasses, Ray W. Brown

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The water relations of two grass species, smooth brome (Bromus inermis Leyss.) and intermediate wheatgrass (Agropyron intermedium (Host) Beauv.), were studied under a range of environmental conditions in a growth chamber. The environmental conditions included three temperature regimes (day/night temperatures of 15/10, 20/15, and 25/20 degrees centigrade), and three vapor pressure deficits within each temperature regime (6.2, 8.8, and 11.4 millimeters of mercury). Short wave radiation was maintained at 0.5 calories per square centimeter per minute with a 14 hour photoperiod, and wind speed was constant at 45 centimeters per second.

Six plants of each species were studied …


Utah Science Vol. 35 No. 1, March 1974 Mar 1974

Utah Science Vol. 35 No. 1, March 1974

Utah Science

Shrubs in Utah and the Intermountain Region Arthur H. Holmgren 3

Shrublands of Utah Neil E. West 4

The Spectacular Canyon Maple Philip A. Barker 7

Some Uncommon People and Some Uncommon Plants Walter P. Cottam 10

Syrup Production from Canyon Maple Philip A. Barker and D. K. Salunkhe 13

Rapid Evolution in Western Shrubs Howard C. Stutz 16

Shrub Seed Production - a Potential Enterprise Gordon A. Van Epps 21

Kochia Prostrata: a Shrub for Western Ranges? Wesley Keller and A. T. Bleak 24

Oldman Wormwood to Stabilize Disturbed Areas A. Perry Plummer 26

Shrubs for Restoration of Depleted …


Data Processing, Storage And Retrieval, C. Romesburg Jan 1974

Data Processing, Storage And Retrieval, C. Romesburg

Modeling

No abstract provided.


Reports Of 1973 Progress, U.S. International Biological Program Jan 1974

Reports Of 1973 Progress, U.S. International Biological Program

Modeling

No abstract provided.


Reports Of The 1973 Progress Volume 3: Process Studies, Plant Section, U.S. International Biological Program Jan 1974

Reports Of The 1973 Progress Volume 3: Process Studies, Plant Section, U.S. International Biological Program

Progress reports

No abstract provided.


Reports Of 1973 Progress Volume 2: Validation Studies, U.S. International Biological Program Jan 1974

Reports Of 1973 Progress Volume 2: Validation Studies, U.S. International Biological Program

Progress reports

No abstract provided.


Insect Pollinators Frequenting Strawberry Blossoms And The Effect Of Honey Bees On Yield And Fruit Quality, William P. Nye, J. Lamar Anderson Jan 1974

Insect Pollinators Frequenting Strawberry Blossoms And The Effect Of Honey Bees On Yield And Fruit Quality, William P. Nye, J. Lamar Anderson

All PIRU Publications

Open plots of strawbery (Fragaria sp.) or plots caged with colonies of honey bees (Apis melilfera L.) produced less malformed fruit than plots screened to exclude large insects. Bees and large Diptera, mostly drone flies (Eristalis spp.), were the most numerous visitors to the strawberry blossoms. A list of insects including 108 species representing 35 families frequenting strawberry blossoms in Utah was compiled. The most efficient pollinators were Apis mellifera, Halictus ligatus Say, and Eristalis spp.


Life: A Computer Program For Stochastic Life Table Analysis, C. Romesburg, K. Marshall Jan 1974

Life: A Computer Program For Stochastic Life Table Analysis, C. Romesburg, K. Marshall

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Phenology And Function Of Sonoran Desert Annuals In Relation To Environmental Changes, Duncan T. Patten, Edward M. Smith Jan 1974

Phenology And Function Of Sonoran Desert Annuals In Relation To Environmental Changes, Duncan T. Patten, Edward M. Smith

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


The Consumption, Utilization And Modification Of Nutritional Resources By The Jackrabbit (Lepus Californicus) In The Mohave Desert, V. H. Shoemaker, K. A. Nagy, W. R. Costa Jan 1974

The Consumption, Utilization And Modification Of Nutritional Resources By The Jackrabbit (Lepus Californicus) In The Mohave Desert, V. H. Shoemaker, K. A. Nagy, W. R. Costa

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Gas Exchange, Translocation, Root Growth, And Soil Respiration Of Great Basin Plants, M. M. Caldwell, E. J. Depuit, O. A. Fernandez, H. H. Wiebe, L. B. Camp Jan 1974

Gas Exchange, Translocation, Root Growth, And Soil Respiration Of Great Basin Plants, M. M. Caldwell, E. J. Depuit, O. A. Fernandez, H. H. Wiebe, L. B. Camp

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Organic Constituents In Soils, R. L. Westerman Jan 1974

Organic Constituents In Soils, R. L. Westerman

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Reproduction And Survivorship Of The Lizard, Uta Stansburiana, And The Effects Of Winter Rainfall, Density And Predation On These Processes, Frederick B. Turner, Philip A. Medica, Donald D. Smith Jan 1974

Reproduction And Survivorship Of The Lizard, Uta Stansburiana, And The Effects Of Winter Rainfall, Density And Predation On These Processes, Frederick B. Turner, Philip A. Medica, Donald D. Smith

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Phenology, Productivity And Nutrient Dynamics Of Some Cool Desert Desert Shrubs, Neil E. West, Carol Gunn Jan 1974

Phenology, Productivity And Nutrient Dynamics Of Some Cool Desert Desert Shrubs, Neil E. West, Carol Gunn

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Distribution And Balance Of Biomass And Nutrients In Desert Shrub Ecosystems, James O. Klemmedson Jan 1974

Distribution And Balance Of Biomass And Nutrients In Desert Shrub Ecosystems, James O. Klemmedson

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


A Generalized Phenology Submodel For Desert Plants, J. Reynolds Jan 1974

A Generalized Phenology Submodel For Desert Plants, J. Reynolds

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Distribution Of Soil Arthropods In Rock Valley, Nevada, Eric B. Edney, James F. Mcbrayer, Paul J. Franco, Allen W. Phillips Jan 1974

Distribution Of Soil Arthropods In Rock Valley, Nevada, Eric B. Edney, James F. Mcbrayer, Paul J. Franco, Allen W. Phillips

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


An Approach For A Photosynthesis Model Of Desert Plants, E. D. Schultze, O. L. Lange, A. Olsen Jan 1974

An Approach For A Photosynthesis Model Of Desert Plants, E. D. Schultze, O. L. Lange, A. Olsen

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Meteorological Input To General-Purpose Models: A New Subroutine, David W. Goodall, Janice Robinson Jan 1974

Meteorological Input To General-Purpose Models: A New Subroutine, David W. Goodall, Janice Robinson

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Simulations Of Desert Biome Sites Using The General-Purpose Model, C. Gist, David W. Goodall Jan 1974

Simulations Of Desert Biome Sites Using The General-Purpose Model, C. Gist, David W. Goodall

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Demographic And Individual Growth Studies For Dipodomys Ordii, Peromyscus Maniculatus And Reithrodnotomys Megalotis, H. Duane Smith, Clive D. Jorgensen, Gary H. Richins, Nils C. Stenseth Jan 1974

Demographic And Individual Growth Studies For Dipodomys Ordii, Peromyscus Maniculatus And Reithrodnotomys Megalotis, H. Duane Smith, Clive D. Jorgensen, Gary H. Richins, Nils C. Stenseth

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


A Decomposition Submodel, H. Parnas, J. Radford Jan 1974

A Decomposition Submodel, H. Parnas, J. Radford

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Seasonal Use Of Soil Moisture By Mature Velvet Mesquite (Prosopis Juliflora Var. Velutina), Dwight R. Cable Jan 1974

Seasonal Use Of Soil Moisture By Mature Velvet Mesquite (Prosopis Juliflora Var. Velutina), Dwight R. Cable

Memorandum

No abstract provided.


Responses And Interactions In Desert Plants As Influenced By Irrigation And Nitrogen Applications, E. M. Romney, Arthur Wallace, J. D. Childress, J. E. Kinnear, H. Kaaz, P. A.T. Wieland, M. Lee, T. L. Ackerman Jan 1974

Responses And Interactions In Desert Plants As Influenced By Irrigation And Nitrogen Applications, E. M. Romney, Arthur Wallace, J. D. Childress, J. E. Kinnear, H. Kaaz, P. A.T. Wieland, M. Lee, T. L. Ackerman

Memorandum

No abstract provided.