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Risk In Production, Mamadou Dian Diallo May 1984

Risk In Production, Mamadou Dian Diallo

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Most production activities undertaken involve a certain degree of risk. Agricultural production is particularly risky since it is susceptible to the physical vagaries of nature and all economic and social variations. For most countries, agriculture is an important and vital sector where production decisions are made under risk. Hence, decision making under risk requires careful analysis and represents an important area of study.

The present research has been directed to advance our knowledge about the consequences of risk, and the behavior toward risk in the organization of production, particularly agricultural production. This objective is achieved by a review of risk …


The Value Of Microcomputers In Agriculture, John P. Gibney May 1984

The Value Of Microcomputers In Agriculture, John P. Gibney

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The purpose of this paper was two-fold. To examine the hardware and software purchased, training taken, and benefit recieved by farmers recently purchasing micro computers and to demonstrate a systematic approach of evaluating software. Over five hundred farmers that use microcomputers were surveyed on farm size and type, personal and computer system characteristics, and perceived benefit from the computer. Farmers that use computers were found to be younger, have higher incomes and benefit more from their computer systems with time than averages for all farmers. The use of printers and/or modems appeared to be justified for all levels of income. …


Unbalanced Analysis Of Variance Comparing Standard And Proposed Approximation Techniques For Estimating The Variance Components, James P. Pugsley May 1984

Unbalanced Analysis Of Variance Comparing Standard And Proposed Approximation Techniques For Estimating The Variance Components, James P. Pugsley

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

This paper considers the estimation of the components of variation for a two-factor unbalanced nested design and compares standard techniques with proposed approximation procedures. Current procedures are complicated and assume the unbalanced sample size to be fixed. This paper tests some simpler techniques, assuming sample sizes are random variables. Monte Carlo techniques were used to generate data for testing of these new procedures.


Pullout Resistance Of Welded Wire Mats Embedded In Soil, Mark R. Nielsen May 1984

Pullout Resistance Of Welded Wire Mats Embedded In Soil, Mark R. Nielsen

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Welded wire mesh has been used in the past as soil reinforcement in the construction of reinforced soil embankments. Involved in the design of these embankments is the external and internal stability. The internal stability has two failure mechanisms; tension failure and pullout failure of the welded wire mesh.

This paper presents the results of laboratory tests on different sizes of welded wire mats embedded in different types of soils. These tests were performed on mats that are much larger than in previous tests. These tests measured the pullout resistance as a function of the number of embedded wires, the …


Comparisons Of Snow Deposition, Soil Temperature, Matric Potential And Quasi-Friction Velocity Between A Windward Site And A Lee Shelter In A Cold Desert, Harvey L. Neuber May 1984

Comparisons Of Snow Deposition, Soil Temperature, Matric Potential And Quasi-Friction Velocity Between A Windward Site And A Lee Shelter In A Cold Desert, Harvey L. Neuber

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Regimes of snow depth, soil temperature, soil matric potential and quasi-friction velocity in a windward site and a lee shelter were examined. The differences were analyzed from a biological perspective to characterize each location in terms of site favorability to plant growth. The chronology of wind and precipitation events was investigated.

Snow depth was measured with a system of stakes arranged around and in the interior of a rectangular plot encompassing both a windward site and a lee shelter. Soil temperature, soil matric potential and water potential were measured along a transect which originated in the windward site and terminated …


Dynamics Of Arid-Land, Perennial Plant Populations With An Examination Of Potential Causal Agents, Henry George Gardiner May 1984

Dynamics Of Arid-Land, Perennial Plant Populations With An Examination Of Potential Causal Agents, Henry George Gardiner

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Rigorous statistical examination of the population dynamics of a number of long-lived perennial plant species permitted an interpretation of changes in those populations and the establishment of potentially important causal agents. Survival and recruitment of six species from the mulga-zone rangelands of Western Australia varied across three climatically different periods following the removal of domestic livestock.

Two species' populations (Eragrostis xerophila and Maireana glomerifolia) had their rates of increase reduced by kangaroo and euro grazing. Both survival and recruitment of Eragrostis xerophila were reduced by this grazing while Maireana glomerifolia suffered reduced recruitment during all periods. These negative …


The Utah Statesman, April 23, 1984, Utah State University Apr 1984

The Utah Statesman, April 23, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


Flood Insurance Study, City Of Cedar City, Utah, Iron County Apr 1984

Flood Insurance Study, City Of Cedar City, Utah, Iron County

All U.S. Government Documents (Utah Regional Depository)

This Flood Insurance Study investigates the existence and severity of flood hazards in the City of Cedar City, Iron County, Utah, and aids in the administration of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 and the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973. This study will be used to convert Cedar City to the regular program of flood insurance by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Local and regional planners will use this study in their efforts to promote sound flood plain management.


The Utah Statesman, April 13, 1984, Utah State University Apr 1984

The Utah Statesman, April 13, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


The Utah Statesman, April 11, 1984, Utah State University Apr 1984

The Utah Statesman, April 11, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


The Utah Statesman, April 9, 1984, Utah State University Apr 1984

The Utah Statesman, April 9, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


An Spectrometer For Investigating The Spectral Momentum Density Of Thin Films, A. L. Ritter, John R. Dennison, J. Dunn Apr 1984

An Spectrometer For Investigating The Spectral Momentum Density Of Thin Films, A. L. Ritter, John R. Dennison, J. Dunn

All Physics Faculty Publications

An (e, 2e) spectrometer has been constructed for detecting scattered and recoiling electrons from a thin solid film. The cross section for observing the two electrons in coincidence is proportional to the spectral momentum density of the target. In this spectrometer the energy of the incident electron beam is 25 keV and the beam current is approximately 40 μA. The energy resolution (FWHM) is ≤4 eV. The momentum resolution (FWHM) can be varied from 0.2 to 1.0 Å−1. Preliminary coincidence data from an amorphous carbon film are presented.


The Utah Statesman, January 27, 1984, Utah State University Jan 1984

The Utah Statesman, January 27, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


The Utah Statesman, January 25, 1984, Utah State University Jan 1984

The Utah Statesman, January 25, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


The Utah Statesman, January 23, 1984, Utah State University Jan 1984

The Utah Statesman, January 23, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


The Utah Statesman, January 16, 1984, Utah State University Jan 1984

The Utah Statesman, January 16, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


The Utah Statesman, January 11, 1984, Utah State University Jan 1984

The Utah Statesman, January 11, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


The Utah Statesman, January 9, 1984, Utah State University Jan 1984

The Utah Statesman, January 9, 1984, Utah State University

The Utah Statesman

Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.


Interactive Image Processing For Electron Microscopy: Matching Hardware With Software, W. O. Saxton Jan 1984

Interactive Image Processing For Electron Microscopy: Matching Hardware With Software, W. O. Saxton

Scanning Electron Microscopy

The image processing techniques used 'a posteriori' to extract information from electron micrographs are surveyed, including particularly image averaging, selective averaging, 3-D reconstruction, and high resolution focal series restoration; recent developments in online image pick up and control have led to fully automatic focussing, stigmating and alignment by a frame store system equipped with a real time correlator board. The diversity of the techniques encountered calls for large integrated program systems with flexible command languages; however, a dilemma exists between providing the user with convenient control of special hardware facilities such as frame stores and array processors, and preventing the …


Socioeconomic Data Base Report For The Paradox Basin, Utah, Bechtel National, Inc. Jan 1984

Socioeconomic Data Base Report For The Paradox Basin, Utah, Bechtel National, Inc.

Elusive Documents

No abstract provided.


Optics Of Wide Electron Beam Focusing, Zhou Li-Wei Jan 1984

Optics Of Wide Electron Beam Focusing, Zhou Li-Wei

Scanning Electron Microscopy

In the present paper, we have further studied an approach to the theoretical treatment of wide electron beam focusing, based on the application of the theory of focusing fields with arbitrary curved optical axis, considering the initial condition emitted from the cathode surface. It is assumed that the magnetic field vector B will be used instead of the magnetic scalar potential Ω and the electrostatic potential 𝞅 and the magnetic field vector B are known functions either by computation or experimentally in the laboratory system of coordinates. The new approach to the mathematical treatment appears to be a useful method …


Constrained Optimization Design Of An Electron Optical System, Chang-Xin Gu, Li-Ying Shan Jan 1984

Constrained Optimization Design Of An Electron Optical System, Chang-Xin Gu, Li-Ying Shan

Scanning Electron Microscopy

An electron optical system can be optimized using the "simplex method" or "complex method". By these methods, the final structure of an electron optical system, for example, an extended field lens (EFL), can be searched with a criterion of minimum objective parameter (in the present case, the coefficient of spherical aberration). Because there is no constraint in the simplex method, the constrained optimization method (the complex method) described in this paper is better than the simplex method in the design of electron optical systems. In the simplex method as well as the complex method, it is not necessary to know …


Central Utah Project, Bonneville Unit: Diamond Fork Power System: Final Environmental Impact Statement, Forest Service; Western Area Power Administration; United States Jan 1984

Central Utah Project, Bonneville Unit: Diamond Fork Power System: Final Environmental Impact Statement, Forest Service; Western Area Power Administration; United States

Elusive Documents

No abstract provided.


Mithras: A Brief Description, O De La Beaujardiere, Vincent B. Wickwar, M J. Baron, J Holt, R M. Wand, W L. Oliver, P Bauer, M Blanc, C Senior, D Alcayde, G Caudal, J Foster, E Nielsen, R Heelis Jan 1984

Mithras: A Brief Description, O De La Beaujardiere, Vincent B. Wickwar, M J. Baron, J Holt, R M. Wand, W L. Oliver, P Bauer, M Blanc, C Senior, D Alcayde, G Caudal, J Foster, E Nielsen, R Heelis

All Physics Faculty Publications

Between May 1981 and June 1982 an intensive campaign of 33 coordinated observations was carried out using the three incoherent-scatter radars capable of probing the auroral zone. During this period the groups operating the Dynamic Explorer satellites and the STARE radar made special efforts to acquire data coincident with the radar observations. The objective of these MITHRAS experiments and subsequent analysis is to further our understanding of the interactions of the magnetosphere, the ionosphere, and the thermosphere, with special emphasis on local time/universal time variations. Three experimental modes with different time resolution and spatial coverage were used to examine different …


Nighttime Thermospheric Winds Over Sondre Stromfjord, Greenland, J W. Meriwether Jr., P Shih, T L. Killeen, Vincent B. Wickwar, R G. Roble Jan 1984

Nighttime Thermospheric Winds Over Sondre Stromfjord, Greenland, J W. Meriwether Jr., P Shih, T L. Killeen, Vincent B. Wickwar, R G. Roble

All Physics Faculty Publications

Observations of nighttime thermospheric neutral winds made at Sondre Stromfjord, Greenland, with optical and radar instrumentation, showed an occasional abatement in the equatorward meridional wind at a magnetic local time corresponding to the nighttime division between the evening and morning convection cells. This abatement appeared primarily in the poleward observations. In contrast, however, the characteristic midnight “surge” was usually seen in the equatorward set of observations. The apparent acceleration of about 250 m/s or greater within 4.6° latitude we attribute, in part, to a merging of neutral jet streams generated by polar cap ion drag adjacent to the auroral zone …


Flood Insurance Study, City Of Logan, Utah, Cache County, Federal Emergency Management Agency Jan 1984

Flood Insurance Study, City Of Logan, Utah, Cache County, Federal Emergency Management Agency

All U.S. Government Documents (Utah Regional Depository)

This Flood Insurance Study investigates the existence and severity of flood hazards in the City of Logan, Cache County, Utah, and aids in the administration of the National Flood Insurance act of 1968 and the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973. This study will be used to convert Logan to the regular program of flood insurance by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Local and regional planners will use this study in their efforts to promote sound flood plain management.


Prehistory Of Long Valley, Idaho, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service Jan 1984

Prehistory Of Long Valley, Idaho, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service

Archaeology/Anthropology

This thesis deals with a group of artifact collections gathered by local amateurs from a series of sites along the western shoreline of Cascade Reservoir. This study uses these artifacts as a basis to put together a preliminary view of Long Valley prehistory. Outlines of the basic artifact types are formulated and placed into a chronology based upon typological comparisons and obsidian hydration. Previous archaeological work, the ethnohistory, and local geology of the valley are discussed and related ot the sites, used in this study, in order to determine their patterns and characteristics. From these efforts directions for further research …


Field Tests Of Elk/Timber Coordination Guidelines, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service Jan 1984

Field Tests Of Elk/Timber Coordination Guidelines, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service

Forestry

During the summers of 1980 and 1981, field validation tests were conducted in 11 different areas in Montana and northern Idaho. The objectives of this research were (1) to evaluate several common methods of determining cover/forage ratios, (2) to evaluate several different road-influence models, and (3) to determine the combination of cover/forage function and road model that best describes actual elk selection among different available habitats.


Crop-Tree Thinning A 50-Year-Old Western Larch Stand: 25-Year Results, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service Jan 1984

Crop-Tree Thinning A 50-Year-Old Western Larch Stand: 25-Year Results, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service

Forestry

This paper describes study results after 25 years of crop-tree thinning in a western larch (Larix occidentalis Nutt.) pole stand in western Montana. Five 1/2-acre plots were established in the Petty Creek drainage, Lolo National Forest, at an elevation of 4,200 feet above sea level. Western larch site index of the study area was 52 feet at 50 years. The stand was 50 years old when the study began in 1949. Two plots were thinned by the D+4 Rule, two by the Crown Rule, and one was left unthinned as a control. After 25 years, periodic diameter, basal area, and …


The Sleeping Child Burn - 21 Years Of Postfire Change, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service Jan 1984

The Sleeping Child Burn - 21 Years Of Postfire Change, United States Department Of Agriculture, Forest Service

Forestry

In early August 1961, more than 26,000 acres (10,500 ha) of upper montane and subalpine forest on the Bitterroot National Forest burned in a lightning-caused wildfire. At the time, the Sleeping Child Burn represented the single largest forest fire in the Northern Rocky Mountains in more than 20 years. Historically, large wildfires have not been uncommon in this region: but after two decades of successful forest fire suppression, the Sleeping Child was treated as an event almost without precedent. Not only was reseeding and rehabilitation an immediate concern, a substantial effort was invested in attempting to return the burned area …