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October 4, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Senate Meeting Minutes

Minutes from the October 4, 2007, meeting of the University Senate. 15 pages

Fall 2007, University Of North Dakota Alumni Association

ALL: UND Alumni Review Master List

Fall 2007 issue of "The University of North Dakota Alumni Review." 40 pages

Volume 90, Number 4

Vol. 32, No. 4: Fall 2007, School Of Medicine & Health Sciences

North Dakota Medicine Archive

No abstract provided.

Volume 45, Number 5: September 19, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Volume 45, Number 3: September 05, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Volume 45, Number 2: August 29, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Maternal Psychiatric Disturbance At Eight Weeks Postpartum And Its Relation To Personal, Child, And Family Functioning At Two To Three Years Postpartum, Erin N. Haugen

Theses and Dissertations

A large body of evidence suggests interpersonal environments of women with postpartum depression are impaired. However, it is unclear whether postpartum anxiety is associated with similar psychosocial impairment, particularly relating to parental and relationship functioning. Many studies examining postpartum anxiety have been cross-sectional in nature rendering it difficult to make long-term predictions about functioning of anxious mothers and their families. The present study was one of few longitudinal studies examining the relation between postpartum anxiety and long-term psychosocial functioning. Mothers reporting significant anxiety (n = 20) and mothers denying significant anxiety and depression (i.e., control mothers; n = 35) at …

The Roles Of Lcrg And Lcrv In Secretion Control Of Yops In Yersinia Pestis, Mohamad Hamad

Theses and Dissertations

Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, combats the host immune response by injecting proteins called Yops "Yersinia outer proteins" into the eukaryotic host cells using a type III secretion system "T3SS". The activity of the type T3SS is regulated by several proteins including YscF, YopN, TyeA, SycN, YscB, LcrG, and LcrV. YscF forms the extracellular needle complex of the T3SS and is involved in secretion regulation and in sensing environmental signals for secretion activation. YopN, TyeA, SycN, and YscB form a complex in the cytosol of Y. pestis that blocks the secretion of Yops when conditions do not favor …

Greening American History: Incorporating An Environmental Perspective Into United States Survey Courses, Nelson Paul Rosit

Theses and Dissertations

To paraphrase a well-known historian, there is too little nature in the study of history. Although environmental history is a well established field, nature and the physical environment are still often excluded agents in history pedagogy. The following essay is an effort to remedy this problem. This dissertation has two main objectives. The first is to define and describe environmental history and present a rationale for its inclusion as a major component of survey history courses. The second is to outline ways college teachers can include an environmental perspective in their instructional strategies. It includes three sample lesson plans that …

Identification Of The Interaction And Co-Localization Of Leishmania Adenine Nucleotide Translocase With Tor, Rania Elsabrouty

Theses and Dissertations

Leishmania species are parasitic protozoa of the order Kinetoplastida that cause leishmaniasis. Treatment of leishmaniasis with antimonials is difficult and resistance is increasing. Alternative compounds have been investigated, one group is the toxic purine analogs. Resistance to purine analogs, potential anti-Leishmania agents, is brought about by TOR (TOxic nucleoside Resistance protein). TOR is an atypical, multidrug resistance protein that was originally discovered in Leishmania. It renders the cells less sensitive to toxic nucleosides by curtailing the ability of the nucleoside permeases to transport purines across the plasma membrane. Targets of TOR (TOT's) are proteins inside Leishmania that interact with and/or …

Volume 44, Number 86: August 15, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Volume 44, Number 85: August 08, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Summer Commencement: August 3, 2007, University Of North Dakota

UND Commencement Programs

UND Summer Commencement program from August 3, 2007.

Volume 44, Number 84: August 01, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

The Impact Of Business Students' Diversity Experiences Within The Business Curriculum And Co-Curriculum On Their Openness To Diversity, Marcia R. Walker

Theses and Dissertations

Globalization along with demographic changes in American society has made diversity a crucial theme of discussion in higher education. The programs, curriculum, and learning that students encounter in their higher education experiences must prepare them for a world that is comprised of diverse individuals with different perspectives and point of views. However, a review of literature suggested the extent to which the diversity experiences within the business curriculum and co-curriculum impact students' racial, cultural, and diversity understanding remains uncertain. Therefore, the purpose of this survey study was to determine the relationship between business students' diversity experiences within business curriculum and …

Risk And Protective Factors Related To Female/Male Use Of Alcohol In Grades 7-12, Christie L. B. Rood

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to investigate risk and protective factors related to the use of alcohol during a 30-day time frame for 7th-12 th grade females/males. The comparisons were male non-users to male users, female non-users to female users, and male users to female users. Data were collected from the spring 2003 Grand Forks (North Dakota) Public Schools Youth Risk and Protective Factor Survey (YRPFS). The study was conducted with 666 students: 375 were in grades 7-9 and 291 were in grades 10-12. There were 340 females and 326 males. MANOVA was used to investigate the differences between …

Predicting Career Success In Classically Trained Musicians, Vanessa R. Rempel

Theses and Dissertations

The present study examined several factors (performance anxiety, anxiety sensitivity, vocational decidedness, and amount of time in the profession) that are believed to contribute to success in music performance professions. Existing literature highlights the unique role that some of these variables play in career success, however no research has examined the combined impact of these four factors or has attempted to identify the relative weight each predictor holds.

The present study recruited participants through various professional music organizations that require a minimum and standardized level of music training. Participants were invited to complete an on-line survey that consisted of measures …

Consequences Of Normative Body Image Dissatisfaction: The Development Of Two Scales, Grace Y. Kim

Theses and Dissertations

Body image dissatisfaction is often seen as a predictor variable for the development of eating disorders; however, this study contends that the consequences of body dissatisfaction itself are problematic. Body image dissatisfaction of both men and women can have negative effects on psychological health and well being. This study examined the literature on body image and body image dissatisfaction, specifically emphasizing various mental health consequences as well as the influence of sex and sexual orientation. The purpose of this paper is twofold: to investigate the consequences of normative body image dissatisfaction among non-clinical adult populations, and to offer initial validation …

Therapists' Experience Of Secondary Trauma: Influence Of Trauma Type And Social Support, Rachel E. Darrow

Theses and Dissertations

Individuals who have been traumatized need to gain comfort from others, and they often seek this from mental health care providers. As providers are exposed to traumatic material, they are at risk for becoming victimized themselves. This phenomenon is explained as secondary trauma, and includes Figley’s model of compassion fatigue (CF), and McCann, Pearlman, and Saakvitne’s model of vicarious trauma (VT). The first purpose of this study was to explore factors related to the development of CF and VT in mental health professionals. While many factors have been implicated as moderators of CF and VT, two factors were chosen for …

Identification Of Psychological Stressors For Long Duration Space Missions: Psychological Stressors Among Five Astronauts And Cosmonauts, Melinda S. Marsh

Theses and Dissertations

As humans continue to experience space missions of longer and longer duration, more and more high intensity stressors are going to be experienced. Although physiological stressors have been studied, there have been few studies on the psychological stressors. Those that are present primarily focused on the polar environment as a space analogue. In order to answer the question of how stressors may affect future astronauts and cosmonauts, the evolutoinary reasons behind stress must be considered not only the type and intensity of the stressors.

Five astronauts and cosmonauts representing three space agencies were surveyed regarding their experiences with ten types …

The Relationship Of Epidural Labor Analgesia And Apgar Scores, Nikki J. Eckman

Theses and Dissertations

Childbirth can be a very painful process. Pain that accompanies labor induces the stress response which is a very dynamic process and can cause maternal and fetal complications. Maternal responses to the stress of labor and delivery include hyperventilation, increased heart rate and increased blood pressure. These effects can adversely impact the fetus by inducing abnormal fetal heart rates and rhythms, fetal acidosis, and low placental blood flow. Epidural labor analgesia is a pain relieving modality that reduces the stress response in the laboring woman.

The purpose of this study was to discover if relationships between epidural labor analgesia and …

A Single-Subject Investigation Of The Effectiveness Of Transitional Objects In Reducing Self-Injurious Behavior, Christen G. Herrick

Theses and Dissertations

This study examined the effectiveness of transitional objects, in reducing self- injurious behaviors (SIB) from a psychodynamic theoretical perspective through two single-ease designs with middle-aged women. Participants received treatment as usual (TAU) from their on-going individual psychologists during an 8-10 week baseline phase, received a transitional object, and then continued TAU during a 22-23 week treatment phase. Participants completed the Self-Injury Survey (SIS) at weekly administrations during the baseline and treatment phases. Participants completed the Adult Separation Anxiety Questionnaire (ASA-27). Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES-fl). Symptom Checklist 90, Revised (SCL-90-R), and Reciprocal Attachment Questionnaire (RAQ) periodically throughout the baseline and treatment …

The Systematic Literature Review Of The Relationship Between Preoperative Anxiety And Postoperative Pain, Timothy R. Schmiedeberg

Theses and Dissertations

With all of the advancements in the medical field, patients are still having anxiety in the preoperative and pain in the postoperative setting. Anxiety and pain are known to cause a stress response that impedes the healing process of the body. However, does a relationship between preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain exist? This independent project investigated in-depth, the physiologic stress response caused by anxiety, whether or not this stress response could be linked as one of the many causes of postoperative pain, and if decreasing anxiety preoperatively could theoretically decrease the analgesic requirements of the patient postoperatively. Although it is …

Executive Function Differences In Medicated Depressed, Non-Medicated Depressed, And Non-Medicated Non-Depressed Individuals, Michael T. Ransom

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of the current study was to assess the performance of depressed young adults on tests of executive function, while addressing the variables of age and medication status, which have been inconsistently measured in previous research. It was hypothesized that statistically significant group differences would occur on tests of executive functions in three distinct groups: medicated depressed, non-medicated depressed, and non-medicated non-depressed individuals.

Participants included 53 adults who were medicated depressed ( n = 15), non-medicated depressed (n = 16), and non-medicated non-depressed (n = 22) and were between the ages of 19 and 40 years. Participants completed measures …

Questioning The Consumer Culture: A Qualitative Study On Voluntary Simplicity, Timothy S. Beecher

Theses and Dissertations

This qualitative study documents an understanding of the experiences of people who have adopted a voluntary simple lifestyle. Included in this analysis is the meaning of voluntary simplicity to those who have chosen this lifestyle and their values motivating them to adopt such a lifestyle. Specifically, questions were asked regarding participants’ meaning of voluntary simplicity, values and beliefs that motivate living such a lifestyle, how the participants maintain this lifestyle, and the role their possessions play in their life. Twelve participants were interviewed through telephone correspondence. Participants were recruited through online voluntary simple networks namely, A Center for a New …

Volume 44, Number 82: July 18, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Volume 44, Number 81: July 11, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Volume 44, Number 80: July 05, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.

Vol. 32, No. 3: Summer 2007, School Of Medicine & Health Sciences

North Dakota Medicine Archive

No abstract provided.

Volume 44, Number 79: June 27, 2007, University Of North Dakota

University Letter Archive

No abstract provided.