Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of New Mexico

Discipline
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 5731 - 5760 of 139543

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Oil’S Well That Ends Well—An Application For A New Mexico-Texas Transboundary Well And Its Implications, Molly Samsell Jul 2022

Oil’S Well That Ends Well—An Application For A New Mexico-Texas Transboundary Well And Its Implications, Molly Samsell

New Mexico Law Review

Oil and gas frequently cross jurisdictional lines—such as those between counties or states—creating a complex commingling of state, local, and private interests left to the states to resolve independently through statutes and regulations. Historically, the federal government’s regulation of oil and gas was limited to leasing operations on federal and Indian lands, interstate transmission related to commerce, natural gas rates, emergencies related to war, imports, oil pricing, regulation of antitrust issues, allocation of manufacturing, and federal taxation. States retain all other powers, such as policing and imposition of taxes. State administrative processes only address local issues, while multistate correlative rights …


More Than #Freebritney: Remedying Constitutional Violations In Guardianship For People With Disabilities, Hannah Shotwell Jul 2022

More Than #Freebritney: Remedying Constitutional Violations In Guardianship For People With Disabilities, Hannah Shotwell

New Mexico Law Review

Adult guardianship is used as a method to restrict the decisionmaking rights of some individuals with intellectual or developmental disabilities who have been deemed “incompetent.” However, the use of guardianship to remove someone’s decisionmaking rights violates the equal protection rights granted by the New Mexico Constitution. Discrimination against people with developmental disabilities must be substantially related to an important governmental interest, and the current state of guardianship fails to meet that bar. Further, guardianship violates the state constitutional guarantee of due process because it infringes on the fundamental right to the least restrictive means of care. New Mexico must adopt …


A Deliberate Difference?: The Rights Of Incarcerated Individuals Under The New Mexico State Constitution, Carson Thornton González Jul 2022

A Deliberate Difference?: The Rights Of Incarcerated Individuals Under The New Mexico State Constitution, Carson Thornton González

New Mexico Law Review

Historically, to bring claims against government officials for unconstitutional prison conditions, individuals incarcerated in New Mexico had one vehicle for redress: Section 1983 claims based on the protections of the Federal Constitution. If an individual seeks relief via Section 1983 for prison conditions that are in violation of the Eighth Amendments protections against cruel and unusual punishment, courts apply a “deliberate indifference” standard to determine the liability of prison officials. This defendant-friendly standard requires that incarcerated plaintiffs suffer an objective harm and—crucially—that the relevant officials have a culpable state-of-mind of deliberate indifference. In 2021, the New Mexico Legislature passed the …


A Phenotypic Screen For Compounds That Reverse Camp-Mediated Suppression Of T Cell Functions, David Barrett, Meghan Wyatt, Haim Bar, Mark K. Haynes, Bruce S. Edwards, Larry A. Sklar, Adam Zweifach Jul 2022

A Phenotypic Screen For Compounds That Reverse Camp-Mediated Suppression Of T Cell Functions, David Barrett, Meghan Wyatt, Haim Bar, Mark K. Haynes, Bruce S. Edwards, Larry A. Sklar, Adam Zweifach

Pathology Research and Scholarship

The solid tumor microenvironment (TME) suppresses immune responses. Three alterations in the TME converge on a pathway triggered by elevated cyclic AMP (cAMP) that suppresses T cell receptor (TCR) signaling. We developed a phenotypic assay to screen for small molecules that interfere with this pathway using TALL-104 human leukemic cytotoxic T lymphocytes pretreated with prostaglandin E2 to elevate cAMP. Beads coated with anti-CD3 antibodies stimulate lytic granule exocytosis, which is detected via binding of an antibody against lysosome associated membrane protein 1 (LAMP-1) measured with flow cytometry. Confirming that the assay can find compounds with desired activity, treating cells with …


Coalition For Prisoners' Rights Newsletter, Vol. 47-D, No. 7, Coalition For Prisoners' Rights Jul 2022

Coalition For Prisoners' Rights Newsletter, Vol. 47-D, No. 7, Coalition For Prisoners' Rights

Coalition for Prisoners' Rights Newsletters

No Kidding

Entierran a los de la tragedeia de migrantes

Mexico acuerda pagar 1.500 milliones para:

The Least Read Part of the Newsletter

In Brief

Free Resources from the Prison Law Office

Some Progress Perhaps

Sentencing


The Bluff And Blanding Fights: Race, Religion, And Settler Colonialism In Progressive-Era America, Reilly Ben Hatch Jul 2022

The Bluff And Blanding Fights: Race, Religion, And Settler Colonialism In Progressive-Era America, Reilly Ben Hatch

History ETDs

This project uses the Bluff War of 1915 and the Posey War of 1923—both of which took place in southeastern Utah—to look at the complex relationship between race, religion, and culture in American Indian policy at the beginning of the twentieth century. It shows how White Mesa Utes, local Mormon settlers, the federal government, and Progressive activists used the conflicts to argue the place of Indians in a “frontier-less” America. It also examines the complex relationship between Mormons and Indians and draws conclusions on how that relationship was influenced by an American government which sought to assimilate “others” into the …


Nelly Arcan, Langage De La Honte, Jordon B. Mcconnell Jul 2022

Nelly Arcan, Langage De La Honte, Jordon B. Mcconnell

Foreign Languages & Literatures ETDs

The aim of this thesis is to investigate the role that shame plays as a subversive tool in the works of Québécoise author Nelly Arcan. Dealing with themes such as sexuality, gender, suicide, and resentment, Arcan’s works deal with that which can be deemed “shameful,” and she deliberately speaks the unspeakable. First in constructing an understanding in how a shame-based vocabulary is employed throughout her works, we then study how this shame subverts expectations and adds weight to political questions relevant to the widespread use of electronic media. How does intentionally occupying a role that is shamed within society function …


Relational Peace In Colombia: An Ethnography Of Multi-Scalar Affective Relations Among Peace Practitioners, María Del Pilar File-Muriel Jul 2022

Relational Peace In Colombia: An Ethnography Of Multi-Scalar Affective Relations Among Peace Practitioners, María Del Pilar File-Muriel

Anthropology ETDs

Following the 2016 National Peace Accords in Colombia, violence targeting human rights activists and community leaders increased. Thus, it is essential to study peacemaking beyond the state’s implementation of the peace accords. I look at the process of relationship making among the assemblage of peace practitioners that constitute peace work in Colombia. The data comes from ethnographic fieldwork during 2016- 2018. I provide three chapter-length ethnographies of spatializations of peace: Humanitarian and biodiversity zones/spaces (Buenaventura), indigenous territorial practices of peace (Cauca), and a transnational alliance between the Peace Community of San José de Apartadó (Antioquia) and a group of Syrian …


Gamma And Neutron Irradiation Effect On Ga-Polar And N-Polar Gan Based Diodes, Farnood Mirkhosravi Jul 2022

Gamma And Neutron Irradiation Effect On Ga-Polar And N-Polar Gan Based Diodes, Farnood Mirkhosravi

Optical Science and Engineering ETDs

III-nitride material (GaN) shows a lot of potential for next-generation power electronics. This material is advantageous due to its wide bandgap, high electron mobility, high thermal and mechanical stability, small form factor, and higher radiation tolerance. The higher radiation tolerance makes the GaN-based devices more attractive for harsh-environment applications, like aerospace, nuclear reactor, and fusion facilities, particle accelerators, and post-detonation environments applications.

GaN due to its unique crystal structure can be grown in different orientations and can provide specific advantages in electronic and optoelectronic devices. While the Ga-polar orientation of GaN has been widely investigated for its proprieties, there are …


Supporting Gps In The Management Of Children And Young People With Adhd Through Project Echo, Dana Newcomb, Phil Nixon, Perrin Moss, Vishal Kapoor Jul 2022

Supporting Gps In The Management Of Children And Young People With Adhd Through Project Echo, Dana Newcomb, Phil Nixon, Perrin Moss, Vishal Kapoor

Project ECHO Bibliography

Introduction: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) accounts for a high proportion of paediatric outpatient visits in Australia. Shared care by general practitioners (GPs) would deliver more timely care, closer to home, however GPs indicated the need for interprofessional training support. This study describes the use of Project ECHO

Methods: A retrospective pre/post-knowledge and self-efficacy survey across twenty-seven aspects of ADHD management was administered, using a seven-point Likert scale.

Results: Significant improvement (p < 0.001) in provider self-efficacy was demonstrated across all tested domains.

Discussion: Use of the ECHO model™ by an interprofessional team of paediatric specialists achieved an increase in GP knowledge and self-efficacy in the local management of children and …


Dedications To Dean Frederick M. Hart, New Mexico Law Review Jul 2022

Dedications To Dean Frederick M. Hart, New Mexico Law Review

New Mexico Law Review

No abstract provided.


Sediment Influence On Escherichia Coli Variability In The Rio Grande During The Dry Season In The South Valley, Albuquerque, New Mexico, Kate Wilkins Jul 2022

Sediment Influence On Escherichia Coli Variability In The Rio Grande During The Dry Season In The South Valley, Albuquerque, New Mexico, Kate Wilkins

Water Resources Professional Project Reports

With Escherichia coli (E. coli) being a widely used indicator of pathogen contamination, concentrations need to be fully understood to create effective best management practices for water quality managers. While management and impairment standards are focused on concentrations in the water column, there is research showing that E. coli attaches to sediment in the river and acts as a reservoir for E. coli. The Middle Rio Grande in the South Valley, New Mexico is classified as an impaired reach because it exceeds the E. coli water quality standard. Exceedances are commonly seen during the wet season in high flows, but …


What’S (Race In) The Law Got To Do With It: Incorporating Race In Legal Curriculum, Sonia Gipson Rankin Jul 2022

What’S (Race In) The Law Got To Do With It: Incorporating Race In Legal Curriculum, Sonia Gipson Rankin

Faculty Scholarship

Gen Z is defined as including persons born after 1996 and, in 2018, the first Gen Z would have been twenty-two years old, the historically traditional age that many complete undergraduate studies and enter law school. With Gen Z entering law schools, the legal academy has been wholeheartedly preparing for the arrival of the first truly digital native generation in a myriad of ways. However, law training has been slow to progress in addressing the unspoken complexities of context and unconscious bias in the classroom with this population. Today’s Gen Z students were predominately raised in de facto segregated schools …


Tribal Labor And Employment Law: The Evolution Of The Navajo Preference In Employment Act, Paul Spruhan Jul 2022

Tribal Labor And Employment Law: The Evolution Of The Navajo Preference In Employment Act, Paul Spruhan

Faculty Scholarship

For nearly 40 years, the Navajo Nation (“Nation”) has regulated labor and employment (except for occupational safety and worker’s compensation) through one statute, the Navajo Preference in Employment Act (NPEA). Despite its seemingly narrow title, the NPEA is a comprehensive law on the subject. First passed in 1985, it has gone through general and specific revisions to reflect tribal leaders’ views on the balance between the interests of employees and employers, both within and outside the tribal government. In its own right, the NPEA is an important manifestation of a Navajo-specific view of labor and employment that every attorney practicing …


Development Priorities, Americans For Indian Opportunity (Aio) Jun 2022

Development Priorities, Americans For Indian Opportunity (Aio)

LaDonna Harris Native American Collection

This is a to-do list of actions and strategies to get support and positive outcomes from their Self-determination proposal


Uranium, Americans For Indian Opportunity (Aio) Jun 2022

Uranium, Americans For Indian Opportunity (Aio)

LaDonna Harris Native American Collection

This paper is about the world, The U.S. , the American Indian uranium supply, and the demand for this mineral. An analysis of the consequences of development or non-development that tribes must face and some of the decisions tribes must make to avoid exploitation is included.


Dealing With Developers, Charles Lipton Jun 2022

Dealing With Developers, Charles Lipton

LaDonna Harris Native American Collection

This file contains a set of papers prepared by Charles Lipton International attorney to AIO explaining concessions and negotiations in mineral development, mining companies, investment, conditions, and preferences in setting contracts for mineral exploitation in developing countries and American Indian lands. There is also a description of government strategies and techniques for negotiating contracts and concessions for mineral extraction. An attached copy of a published article on Fiscal aspects of negotiating Third World mineral development agreements by the same author is included in this set.


The American Indian: Challenge And Response, Americans For Indian Opportunity (Aio) Jun 2022

The American Indian: Challenge And Response, Americans For Indian Opportunity (Aio)

LaDonna Harris Native American Collection

This is a collection of drafts about American Indian Special-Interests Organizations, programs, and projects. These documents synthesize information about the National Indian organizations such as the Institute for Development of Indian Law, The National Congress of American Indians, The National Council on Indian Opportunity, The National Tribal Chairmen's Association, The American Indian Movement, Association on American Indian Affairs, and The Americans for Indian Opportunity. The Challenge: a detailed description of the American Indian today and the Response: Indian Organizations


As Long As The Water Flows: Indian Irrigation Projects, Gail Offen Jun 2022

As Long As The Water Flows: Indian Irrigation Projects, Gail Offen

LaDonna Harris Native American Collection

In this red paper the author describes Indian irrigation projects based on internal studies by the Bureau of Indian Affairs.


Coal: Black Death For Red Culture, David Logsdon Jun 2022

Coal: Black Death For Red Culture, David Logsdon

LaDonna Harris Native American Collection

This is a Red Paper about coal mining in American Indian lands and its impact on water, soil, air quality, economy, natural environment, cultures, and development of tribes. The author makes an analysis of the damaging impact of strip mining, coal fired electricity, and coal gasification on the soil, underground water reserves, air, and the natural environment of Native American communities. The author also includes a critical analysis of the role of the U.S. Interior Department, the BIA, and the leasing treaties in tribal development programs to call for more participation of the Indian communities for protecting and managing natural …


Statistical Extensions Of Multi-Task Learning With Semiparametric Methods And Task Diagnostics, Nikolay Miller Jun 2022

Statistical Extensions Of Multi-Task Learning With Semiparametric Methods And Task Diagnostics, Nikolay Miller

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In this dissertation, I propose new approaches to multi-task learning, inspired by statistical model diagnostics and semiparametric and additive modeling. The newly designed additive multi-task model framework allows for flexible estimation of multi-task parametric and nonparametric effects by using an extension of the backfitting algorithm. Further, I propose new methods for statistical task diagnostics, which allow for the identification and remedy of outlier tasks, based on task-specific performance metrics and their empirical distributions. I perform a deep examination of the well-established multi-task kernel method and achieve theoretical and experimental contributions. Lastly, I propose a two-step modeling approach to multi-task modeling, …


Applications Of Machine Learning Algorithms In Materials Science And Bioinformatics, Mohammed Quazi Jun 2022

Applications Of Machine Learning Algorithms In Materials Science And Bioinformatics, Mohammed Quazi

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

The piezoelectric response has been a measure of interest in density functional theory (DFT) for micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) since the inception of MEMS technology. Piezoelectric-based MEMS devices find wide applications in automobiles, mobile phones, healthcare devices, and silicon chips for computers, to name a few. Piezoelectric properties of doped aluminum nitride (AlN) have been under investigation in materials science for piezoelectric thin films because of its wide range of device applicability. In this research using rigorous DFT calculations, high throughput ab-initio simulations for 23 AlN alloys are generated.

This research is the first to report strong enhancements of piezoelectric properties …


20220627_National Hiv Testing Day - June 27, Jonathan M. Pringle Jun 2022

20220627_National Hiv Testing Day - June 27, Jonathan M. Pringle

HSLIC Blog Post

No abstract provided.


Observational Constraints On The 520 Km Mantle Discontinuity, Mantle Transition Zone Anisotropy, And Local Seismicity At Mount St. Helens, Han Zhang Jun 2022

Observational Constraints On The 520 Km Mantle Discontinuity, Mantle Transition Zone Anisotropy, And Local Seismicity At Mount St. Helens, Han Zhang

Earth and Planetary Sciences ETDs

Seismology provides valuable observational constraints to thermal and compositional states at inaccessible depths via understanding how elastic wave propagating through them. While many of fundament questions regarding solid Earth structures have been addressed during its more than 100 years history, some details remain unfilled and carefully designed approaches are needed to complete the pictures. This dissertation contributes observational constraints on three topics with newly developed methods. 1) We detected a controversial mantle discontinuity at about 520 km and concluded a mean mantle composition close to the Pyrolite model based on its seismic properties. 2) We isolated anisotropic effects in mantle …


Vulnerability, Invulnerability, And The Mechanism Of Disavowal, Mariah C. Partida Jun 2022

Vulnerability, Invulnerability, And The Mechanism Of Disavowal, Mariah C. Partida

Philosophy ETDs

In this dissertation, I defend the view that, contrary to popular opinion, vulnerability is not merely susceptibility to harm but also openness to unanticipated change and transformation. Drawing on the work of Simone de Beauvoir, Judith Butler, Erinn Gilson, Gilles Deleuze, and Benedict Spinoza, I also aim to show that vulnerability is not a static property of some individuals but rather a relational process that is both universal and differently distributed. My original contribution to vulnerability studies is to trace the mechanism of disavowal across 20th and 21st century figures in philosophy: from Heidegger’s account of disavowing our …


Bringing Technological Transparency To Tenebrous Markets: The Case For Using Blockchain To Validate Carbon Credit Trading Markets, Gary E. Marchant, Zachary Cooper, Philip Gough-Stone Jun 2022

Bringing Technological Transparency To Tenebrous Markets: The Case For Using Blockchain To Validate Carbon Credit Trading Markets, Gary E. Marchant, Zachary Cooper, Philip Gough-Stone

Natural Resources Journal

Carbon reductions have become a priority as companies and other entities emitting greenhouse gases seek to comply with regulatory requirements and commit to voluntary goals that are consistent with their sustainability pledges. These carbon reductions are accounted for by carbon credits, which are tradeable units of carbon reduction that can be used to comply with regulatory or voluntary carbon reduction credits. Many companies are making such carbon reduction promises, and are frequently relying on credits generated by non-traditional mitigation sources such as agriculture or forestry to achieve those reductions and credits. However, the credibility and reliance on such carbon credit …


Book Review: Under A White Sky: The Nature Of The Future, J. Spenser Lotz Jun 2022

Book Review: Under A White Sky: The Nature Of The Future, J. Spenser Lotz

Natural Resources Journal

No abstract provided.


Deciphering Lessons From The Ashes: Saving The Amazon, Shannon K. Woulfe Jun 2022

Deciphering Lessons From The Ashes: Saving The Amazon, Shannon K. Woulfe

Natural Resources Journal

For over forty years, Brazil, its subnational governments, Indigenous communities, other nations, non-governmental organizations, corporations, and individuals have worked to conserve the Amazon rainforest through a staggering number of diverse international initiatives. While some initiatives have supported Brazil in decreasing the rate of deforestation over the past fifteen years, the 2019 fires demonstrated that destruction continues. Left unchecked, this irreversible destruction promises to amplify. Fortunately, the long history of global involvement in Amazon conservation provides ample lessons for effective, place-based deforestation prevention. Thoughtful and coordinated international action can address the current lethal combination of destructive factors: Brazil’s environmentally hostile federal …


Book Review: The Development Of The Law Of The Sea Convention: The Role Of International Courts And Tribunals, Kalista Wilson Jun 2022

Book Review: The Development Of The Law Of The Sea Convention: The Role Of International Courts And Tribunals, Kalista Wilson

Natural Resources Journal

No abstract provided.


Who Is In Charge Of The Mud?, Mike Dehoff Jun 2022

Who Is In Charge Of The Mud?, Mike Dehoff

Natural Resources Journal

The Returning Rapids Project is a team of ordinary people who took an interest in the changes in Cataract Canyon. Our project is a bit of the beginning of a bad joke – a librarian, a pilot, a river guide, and a welder walk into a bar . . . but instead, they go on a trip and spend time talking about what a fast rate of change they are observing . . .