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Análisis Neutrosófico De Las Actitudes Hacia La Máquina De Experiencia De Nozick, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Jesús Estupiñán Ricardo, Noel Batista Hernández, Ricardo Sánchez Casanova, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Análisis Neutrosófico De Las Actitudes Hacia La Máquina De Experiencia De Nozick, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Jesús Estupiñán Ricardo, Noel Batista Hernández, Ricardo Sánchez Casanova, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This paper presents a neutrosophic study on attitudes towards virtual technology, with a special focus on the "Experience Machine". Employing a methodology that incorporates the theory of indecision and neutrality into response analysis, the perceptions of 50 university students were investigated. Opinions and feelings were transformed into neutrosophic numbers to calculate contradiction and conduct a detailed analysis. The results indicate a predisposition towards agreement with virtual technology, although notable indecision and a significant presence of neutral attitudes were detected. The correlations and clustering methods applied reveal a complex dynamic of attitudes, challenging binary interpretations and highlighting the need for more …

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Two-Dimensional Steady Squeezing Flow Over A Vertical Porous Channel With Free Convective Heat/Mass Transfer And Invariable Suction, Zeeshan, Waris Khan, Taoufik Saidani, Florentin Smarandache, Muhammad Shahid Khan, Hamdi Ayed, M. Modather M. Abdou Jan 2024

Two-Dimensional Steady Squeezing Flow Over A Vertical Porous Channel With Free Convective Heat/Mass Transfer And Invariable Suction, Zeeshan, Waris Khan, Taoufik Saidani, Florentin Smarandache, Muhammad Shahid Khan, Hamdi Ayed, M. Modather M. Abdou

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This research reports on the combined effects of heat and mass transfer (HMT) under the influences of the Soret and Dufour in natural convection steady 2D magnetohydrodynamic flow through the boundary layer in a porous vertical tube or duct. The current study is motivated by the significant applications of HMT in engineering processes such as casting and welding. The goal of this framework is to explore the assisting and opposing movements with HMT above a vertical porous channel under the influence of invariant suction and fluid dissipation which have not been reported in the earlier studies. The governing flow equations …

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Progress In Physics: Twentieth Year Of Publication, Florentin Smarandache, Andreas Ries, Pierre Millette, Ebenezer Chifu Jan 2024

Progress In Physics: Twentieth Year Of Publication, Florentin Smarandache, Andreas Ries, Pierre Millette, Ebenezer Chifu

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The journal Progress in Physics was created in January 2005 on behalf of many influential scientists with whom we were in correspondence. The main reason was that publications in other journals were allowed only if the submitter was affiliated with a scientific institution or research organization. Given this situation, many working scientists finding themselves partially employed or unemployed, such as in between research grants, find themselves unable to publish their research results. Even e-print archives such as Cornell’s arXiv required scientific affiliation and still follow this policy.

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Neutrosophic Discrete Geometric Distribution, Rehan Ahmad Khan Sherwani, Sadia Iqbal, Shumaila Abbas, Muhammad Saleem, Muhammad Aslan, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Discrete Geometric Distribution, Rehan Ahmad Khan Sherwani, Sadia Iqbal, Shumaila Abbas, Muhammad Saleem, Muhammad Aslan, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Uncertainty, vagueness, and ambiguity surround us in many real-life problems and, therefore, always remain under consideration for researchers to quantify them. This study proposed neutrosophic discrete probability distribution as a generalization of classical or existing probability distributions, named neutrosophic geometric distribution. Case studies presented in the paper will help understand the concept and application of the proposed distribution. Several properties are derived, like the proposed distribution’s moment, characteristic, and probability-generating functions. Furthermore, the newly proposed distribution derives properties from the reliability analysis, such as survival function, hazard rate function, reversed hazard rate function, cumulative hazard rate function, mills ratio, and …

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Many Extensions Of Coulomb’S Law: A Scoping Review, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Many Extensions Of Coulomb’S Law: A Scoping Review, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this paper, Coulomb’s Law is extended from two stationary charged particles, on linear trajectory, to: many charged particles, or quantum level particles, or objects on arbitrary motions (with velocity, acceleration, time delay), on non-linear trajectories, at even superluminal and instantaneous speeds.

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Jonckheere Trend Test Under Indeterminacy With Applications, Abdulrahman Alaita, Muhammad Aslam, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Jonckheere Trend Test Under Indeterminacy With Applications, Abdulrahman Alaita, Muhammad Aslam, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The classical Jonckheere trend test is a non-parametric statistical tool usually employed to compare the medians of multiple independent groups, especially when there is a natural ordering or trend among the groups. This paper aims to develop a more comprehensive and adaptable version of the Jonckheere trend test, called the neutrosophic Jonckheere trend test (NJT), which can be used to analyze di_erent types of uncertainty data. This paper discusses neutrosophic hypotheses and decision rules pertaining to the NJT test. Furthermore, the practical uses of the NJT test have been discussed in the context of real-world applications with COVID-19 data. Lastly, …

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Computation Of Separate Ratio And Regression Estimator Under Neutrosophic Stratified Sampling: An Application To Climate Data, Abhishek Singh, Hemant Kulkarni, Florentin Smarandache, Gajendra K. Vishwakarma Jan 2024

Computation Of Separate Ratio And Regression Estimator Under Neutrosophic Stratified Sampling: An Application To Climate Data, Abhishek Singh, Hemant Kulkarni, Florentin Smarandache, Gajendra K. Vishwakarma

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this article, we introduce a novel approach by presenting separate ratio and regression estimators in the context of neutrosophic stratified sampling for the very first time, incorporating auxiliary variables. We have conducted a thorough analysis to estimate these newly proposed estimators' bias and mean square error (MSE) up to the first-order approximation. Theoretically using efficiency comparison criteria, our findings demonstrate the superior performance of these estimators compared to traditional unbiased estimators. Also, numerically based on real-life and artificial data, we have shown the supremacy of the neutrosophic stratified sampling over neutrosophic simple random sampling along with the supremacy of …

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A Neutrosophic Approach To Study Agnotology: A Case Study On Climate Change Beliefs, Florentin Smarandache, Maikel Leyva Vázquez Jan 2024

A Neutrosophic Approach To Study Agnotology: A Case Study On Climate Change Beliefs, Florentin Smarandache, Maikel Leyva Vázquez

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Misinformation and biased information significantly impact public perception and political decisions, especially on critical issues such as climate change and environmental conservation. This study aims to understand how indeterminacy and contradiction influence public perception and policy formulation by applying neutrosophic theory to model the complexity and multi-dimensionality of ignorance. Using neutrosophic Likert scales, we capture a nuanced spectrum of opinions on the scientific certainty of human impact on climate change. The results are analyzed through a k-means clustering algorithm to identify patterns and segment participants into groups based on their levels of truth, indeterminacy, and falsehood. This approach reveals deeper …

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Eevmc: An Energy Efficient Virtual Machine Consolidation Approach For Cloud Data Centers, Attique Ur Rehman, Songfeng Lu, Mubashir Ali, Florentin Smarandache, Sultan S. Alshamrani, Abdullah Alshehri, Farrukh Arslan Jan 2024

Eevmc: An Energy Efficient Virtual Machine Consolidation Approach For Cloud Data Centers, Attique Ur Rehman, Songfeng Lu, Mubashir Ali, Florentin Smarandache, Sultan S. Alshamrani, Abdullah Alshehri, Farrukh Arslan

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The dynamic landscape of cloud computing design presents significant challenges regarding power consumption and quality of service (QoS). Virtual machine (VM) consolidation is essential for reducing power usage and enhancing QoS by relocating VMs between hosts. OpenStack Neat, a leading framework for VM consolidation, employs the Modified Best-Fit Decreasing (MBFD) VM placement technique, which faces issues related to energy consumption and QoS. To address these issues, we propose an Energy Efficient VM Consolidation (EEVMC) approach. Our method introduces a novel host selection criterion based on the incurred loss during VM placement to identify the most efficient host. For validation, we …

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A Few Lessons From Venezuela: Introducing A New Path Of Appropriate Farming And Appropriate Renewable Energy, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

A Few Lessons From Venezuela: Introducing A New Path Of Appropriate Farming And Appropriate Renewable Energy, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In development economics literatures, there is a known term for developing countries which tend to mismanage natural resources, that term is called natural resources curse. And two examples which have been discussed quite often is Venezuela and Norway. Here we also discuss other countries as well, including Argentina and a few lessons for Indonesia in choosing the next course of development path, especially with appropriate farming and appropriate renewable energy.

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Upside-Down Logics: Falsification Of The Truth And Truthification Of The False, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Upside-Down Logics: Falsification Of The Truth And Truthification Of The False, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This paper is about funny science, recreational mathematics, upside-down thinking, or contradictory reasoning (to think backward). Since a statement in some conditions may be true, in other conditions false, and a third type of conditions partially true and partially false. The paper presents for the first time two types of Upside-Down Logic, the first one is falsification of the Truth (when a true statement is transformed into a false one), and the second one is the opposite: Truthification of the False (when a false statement is transformed into a true one) - within the frame of Recreational Neutrosophy. All transformations …

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Single-Valued Neutrosophic Ideal Approximation Spaces, Yaser Saber, Mohamed Abusalih, Esam Bader, Tawfik Elmasry, Abdelaziz Babiker, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Single-Valued Neutrosophic Ideal Approximation Spaces, Yaser Saber, Mohamed Abusalih, Esam Bader, Tawfik Elmasry, Abdelaziz Babiker, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this paper, we defined the basic idea of the single-valued neutrosophic upper, single-valued neutrosophic lower and single-valued neutrosophic boundary sets of a rough single-valued neutrosophic set in a single-valued neutrosophic approximation space. We joined the single-valued neutrosophic ideal notion with the single-valued neutrosophic approximation spaces and then introduced the single-valued neutrosophic ideal approximation closure and interior operators associated with a rough single-valued neutrosophic set, single-valued neutrosophic ideal approximation connectedness and the single-valued neutrosophic ideal approximation continuity between single-valued neutrosophic ideal approximation spaces are introduced. The concepts of single-valued neutrosophic groups and their approximations have also been applied in the …

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On Stratified Single-Valued Soft Topogenous Structures, Fahad Alsharari, Yaser Saber, Hanan Alohali, Mesfer H. Alqahtani, Mubarak Ebodey, Tawfik Elmasry, Jafar Alsharif, Amal F. Soliman, Florentin Smarandache, Fahad Sikander Jan 2024

On Stratified Single-Valued Soft Topogenous Structures, Fahad Alsharari, Yaser Saber, Hanan Alohali, Mesfer H. Alqahtani, Mubarak Ebodey, Tawfik Elmasry, Jafar Alsharif, Amal F. Soliman, Florentin Smarandache, Fahad Sikander

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This paper presents novel concepts including stratified single-valued neutrosophic soft topogenous (stratified svns-topogenous), stratified single-valued neutrosophic soft filter (stratified svns-filter), stratified single-valued neutrosophic soft quasi uniformity (stratified svnsq-uniformity) and stratified single-valued neutrosophic soft quasi proximity (stratified svnsq-proximity). Additionally, we present the idea of single-valued neutrosophic soft topogenous structures, formed by integrating svns-topogenous with svns-filter, and discuss their properties. Furthermore, we explore the connections between these single-valued neutrosophic soft topological structures and their corresponding stratifications.

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Note On Partial Falsifiability Of Fuzzy And Fuzzy-Extension Hypotheses, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Note On Partial Falsifiability Of Fuzzy And Fuzzy-Extension Hypotheses, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this short note we adjust the (classical) Falsifiability of a hypothesis that may be 100% true as in classical logic, to the field of multi-valued logics, where there are partialities of truth-value, of indeterminacy, and of false-value of a hypothesis, and we call it Partial Falsifiability.

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Neutrosophic Twofold Algebra, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Neutrosophic Twofold Algebra, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

We introduce for the first time the concepts of Neutrosophic TwoFold Algebra with its corresponding Neutrosophic TwoFold Law, and their derivatives of Fuzzy (and all fuzzy-extensions) Two Fold Algebras and Laws. A practical application and a numerical example are also presented.

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Converting Some Zero-One Neutrosophic Nonlinear Programming Problems Into Zero-One Neutrosophic Linear Programming Problems, Maissam Jdid, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Converting Some Zero-One Neutrosophic Nonlinear Programming Problems Into Zero-One Neutrosophic Linear Programming Problems, Maissam Jdid, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The science of operations research is the applied aspect of mathematics and one of the most important modern sciences that is concerned with practical issues and meets the desire and request of decision makers to obtain ideal decisions through the methods it presents that are appropriate for all issues, such as linear programming, nonlinear programming, dynamic programming, integer programming, etc. The basic essence of this science is to build mathematical models consisting of an objective function and constraints. In these models, the objective function is a maximization function or a minimization function for a specific quantity. This quantity depends on …

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An Introduction To Single-Valued Neutrosophic Primal Theory, Fahad Alsharari, Hanan Alohali, Yaser Saber, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

An Introduction To Single-Valued Neutrosophic Primal Theory, Fahad Alsharari, Hanan Alohali, Yaser Saber, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This article explores the interconnections among the single-valued neutrosophic grill, single-valued neutrosophic primal and their stratification, uncovering their fundamental characteristics and correlated findings. By introducing the notion of a single-valued neutrosophic primal, a broader framework including the fuzzy primal and intuitionistic fuzzy primal is established. Additionally, the concept of a single-valued neutrosophic open local function for a single-valued neutrosophic topological space is presented. We introduce an operator based on a single-valued neutrosophic primal, illustrating that the single-valued neutrosophic primal topology is finer than the single-valued neutrosophic topology. Lastly, the concept of single-valued neutrosophic open compatibility between the single-valued neutrosophic primal …

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An Entropy Measure For N-Cylindrical Fuzzy Neutrosophic Sets, Sarannya Kumari R., Sunny Joseph Kalayathankal, Mathews M. George, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

An Entropy Measure For N-Cylindrical Fuzzy Neutrosophic Sets, Sarannya Kumari R., Sunny Joseph Kalayathankal, Mathews M. George, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

n-Cylindrical fuzzy neutrosophic set (n-CyFNS) is a new variant of fuzzy neutrosophic sets. In this paper our aim is to introduce an entropy measure for n-CyFNS. Here we explained its properties along with examples. Two real life applications, one on better way of shopping and the second on teacher evaluation, based on this proposed entropy measure are also illustrated.

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Q-Rung Neutrosophic Sets And Topological Spaces, Michael Gr. Voskoglou, Florentin Smarandache, Mona Mohamed Jan 2024

Q-Rung Neutrosophic Sets And Topological Spaces, Michael Gr. Voskoglou, Florentin Smarandache, Mona Mohamed

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The concept of q-rung orthopair neutrosophic set is introduced in this paper and fundamental properties of it are studied. Also the ordinary notion of topological space is extended to q-rung orthopair neutrosophic environment, as well as the fundamental concepts of convergence, continuity, compactness and Hausdorff topological space. All these generalizations are illustrated by suitable examples.

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Fundamentos De Topologias De Vanguardia (Fundamentals Of Vanguard Topologies), Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Fundamentos De Topologias De Vanguardia (Fundamentals Of Vanguard Topologies), Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Recientemente hemos encontrado nueve nuevas topologías: Topología No Estándar, Mayor Extensión de la Topología Real No Estándar, Topologías Débiles/Fuertes de Triplete Neutrosófico, Topologías Débiles/Fuertes de Triplete Neutrosófico Extendido, Topología de Dupla Neutrosófica, Topología de Dupla Neutrosófica Extendida, Topología de Multi Conjunto Neutrosófico, y recordamos y mejoramos las siete topologías previamente fundadas en los años (2019-2023), a saber: Topología Neutrosófica No Estándar, Neutro Topología, Anti Topología, Topología Neutrosófica Refinada, Topología Nítida Neutrosófica Refinada, Super Hiper Topología y Super Hiper Topología Neutrosófica. Se llaman topologías de vanguardia debido a sus formas innovadoras.

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A Refined Neutrosophic Components Into Subcomponents With Plausible Applications To Long Term Energy Planning Predominated By Renewable Energy, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

A Refined Neutrosophic Components Into Subcomponents With Plausible Applications To Long Term Energy Planning Predominated By Renewable Energy, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

It is known that in the long-term planning of future energy supplies, in most countries, it is most likely that the energy mix will be predominated by renewable energy generation. While this feature of a predominating renewable energy mix appears too far fetched, such long term planning has been suggested, for instance, by Mark Jacobson from Stanford and also by John Blackburn. Here we consider two things, the first would be how to consider the long-term energy planning based on neutrosophic logic split into subcomponents.

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Unveiling Quantum Communication: From Bell's Inequality To Neutrosophic Logic, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Unveiling Quantum Communication: From Bell's Inequality To Neutrosophic Logic, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this mini-review, we delve into the intriguing realm of quantum communication, spurred by China's recent development of the Tiantong communication satellite. This satellite, shrouded in secrecy, hints at a revolutionary approach to communication that transcends the limitations of conventional signal transmission. We explore the foundational concepts of Bell's inequality and neutrosophic logic, elucidating their roles in understanding the non-local phenomena of quantum entanglement and its potential for secure and rapid communication. Additionally, we examine the connection between Bell's inequality and Shannon information entropy, unveiling the intricate relationship between quantum mechanics and information theory. Through this exploration, we glimpse a …

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Possible Evidences For Existence Of An Aether Medium (Or Virtual Inertia/Spin Superfluid Medium), Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Possible Evidences For Existence Of An Aether Medium (Or Virtual Inertia/Spin Superfluid Medium), Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The presentation explores the possibility of an aether medium, also referred to as a virtual inertia/spin superfluid medium, existing to explain certain physical phenomena. While the concept of an aether has been historically rejected by mainstream physics, recent findings and interpretations offer potential justifications for its reconsideration. After discussions with several physicists, notably Robert N. Boyd, PhD and others, we are convinced that aether medium does exist, or may be called virtual inertia/spin superfluid medium.

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The Paradoxist Movement, Precursor Of Neutrosophy, In The Shadow Of A Totalitarian Regime, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

The Paradoxist Movement, Precursor Of Neutrosophy, In The Shadow Of A Totalitarian Regime, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Physics thrives on precision, but paradoxes in set theory reveal limitations in our understanding of well-defined boundaries. Neutrosophic logic, challenging the excluded middle principle, introduces the concept of "betweenness" and partial belonging. This article explores, among other things, what is less known, i.e., Paradoxism emerged as a radical artistic and literary movement in Romania during the late 1980s and continues even today. It arose within the stifling and highly controlled environment of Nicolae Ceaușescu's socialist regime, offering a rebellious outlet and a means to subvert the prevailing ideology. Understanding the Paradoxist Movement necessitates a contextual understanding of the Nicolae Ceaușescu …

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The Dynamic Interplay Of Opposites In Zoroastrianism, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

The Dynamic Interplay Of Opposites In Zoroastrianism, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This exploration addresses some aspects of Zoroastrianism, examining how the ancient Persian belief system aligns with the dynamic and indeterminate principles of Fuzzy, Neutrosophic, and MultiAlist systems. Zoroastrianism, rooted in the eternal struggle between good and evil, light and darkness, exhibits parallels with Neutrosophy's acknowledgment of indeterminacy, incompleteness, and the dynamic interplay of opposites. The prophet Zarathustra's vision of a neutrosophic God challenges conventional notions of divine attributes, emphasizing a dynamic and evolving universe. Before investigating these vague areas, the concept of unclear conceptual borders is explored, emphasizing the indeterminacy and imprecision inherent in defining opposites or partially opposite concepts. …

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The Convergence Of Ikigai And Design Thinking: Crafting A Purposeful Framework, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

The Convergence Of Ikigai And Design Thinking: Crafting A Purposeful Framework, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In an era where innovation is not just about solving problems but also about enhancing human experiences and fostering personal fulfillment, the convergence of Ikigai principles with Design Thinking methodology offers a promising avenue for holistic problem-solving and in-novation. This paper explores the intersection of Ikigai—a Japanese concept representing one's reason for being—and Design Thinking—a human-centered approach to innovation. We propose a conceptual framework, termed Ikigai-Driven Design (IDD), which integrates the principles of Ikigai with the stages of Design Thinking. IDD comprises five main stages: Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Test, each combining elements of Ikigai and Design Thinking to …

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Residual Attention Augmentation Graph Neural Network For Improved Node Classification Residual Attention Augmentation Graph Neural Network For Improved Node Classification, Muhammad Affan Abbas, Waqar Ali, Florentin Smarandache, Sultan S. Alshamrani, Muhammad Ahsan Raza, Abdullah Alshehri, Mubashir Ali Jan 2024

Residual Attention Augmentation Graph Neural Network For Improved Node Classification Residual Attention Augmentation Graph Neural Network For Improved Node Classification, Muhammad Affan Abbas, Waqar Ali, Florentin Smarandache, Sultan S. Alshamrani, Muhammad Ahsan Raza, Abdullah Alshehri, Mubashir Ali

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for node representation learning within graph structures. However, designing a robust GNN architecture for node classification remains a challenge. This study introduces an efficient and straightforward Residual Attention Augmentation GNN (RAA-GNN) model, which incorporates an attention mechanism with skip connections to discerningly weigh node features and overcome the over-smoothing problem of GNNs. Additionally, a novel MixUp data augmentation method was developed to improve model training. The proposed approach was rigorously evaluated on various node classification benchmarks, encompassing both social and citation networks. The proposed method outperformed state-of-the-art techniques by achieving …

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Bv2trs Appraiser Model: Enforcing Bharat Version2 In Tree Soft Modelling For Appraising E-Mobility Hurdles, Mona Mohamed, Florentin Smarandache, Michael Gr. Voskoglou Jan 2024

Bv2trs Appraiser Model: Enforcing Bharat Version2 In Tree Soft Modelling For Appraising E-Mobility Hurdles, Mona Mohamed, Florentin Smarandache, Michael Gr. Voskoglou

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Electric vehicles (EVs) are being introduced to lessen greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, air pollution, and reliance on fossil fuels. As a result of the government's aggressive promotion of EVs and rising environmental consciousness, EVs are quickly rising to the top of the low-carbon transportation market. Several viewpoints suggested that shifting to electric vehicles has been seen as a potential way to achieve sustainable mobility. Nevertheless, many studies discussed the obstacles and hurdles that obstruct the embracing of various electric-mobility (E-mobility) as EVs and electric-scooters (E-scooters) as eco-friendly means. Herein, we discussed these hurdles and determined them through surveys for prior …

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Automated Livestock Practices: Incorporation Emerging Contemporary Technologies Toward Sustainable Livestock In Era Of Smart Cities, Asmaa Elsayed, Mona Mohamed, Florentin Smarandache, Michael Gr. Voskoglou Jan 2024

Automated Livestock Practices: Incorporation Emerging Contemporary Technologies Toward Sustainable Livestock In Era Of Smart Cities, Asmaa Elsayed, Mona Mohamed, Florentin Smarandache, Michael Gr. Voskoglou

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Currently, numerous spheres now face a wider range of needs due to the increasingly competitive and globalized global market. Moreover, digital technologies are necessary for analysis and comprehension in many sectors of contemporary society. For instance, Internet of Things (IoT) has the potential to revolutionize livestock management, including the dairy cattle industry, by providing real-time data and enabling data-driven decisions to improve animal welfare, increase productivity, and promote sustainable farming practices. The main components of IoT-enabled livestock management include sensors, communication systems, data storage, and analysis systems. These components of IoT-enabled livestock management improve animal welfare, increase productivity, and reduce …

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Assuming Photon As Extended Point Particle In The Hypersoft Topological Space And Other Hypotheses: Issues And Trend Analysis, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Assuming Photon As Extended Point Particle In The Hypersoft Topological Space And Other Hypotheses: Issues And Trend Analysis, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Following our preceding article, where we discussed alternative interpretations of the advanced perihelion of Mercury, the present article revisits the 1919 solar eclipse expedition led by Arthur Eddington, which famously provided the first observational confirmation of Einstein's theory of general relativity. We focus on the deflection of starlight data obtained during the eclipse, a cornerstone of this validation. Here, we explore three alternative explanations for the observed light bending that challenge the sole attribution to general relativity. Firstly, the paper begins by arguing based on criticisms raised by Tullio Levi-Civita, a contemporary mathematician, regarding Einstein's use of pseudo-tensors in his …

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