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Hero, Villain, Or Both?, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Hero, Villain, Or Both?, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Dona Marina/Malinche: Victim, Traitor, Or Survivor?, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Dona Marina/Malinche: Victim, Traitor, Or Survivor?, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Afro-Latinidad: Mexico (Así Somos: Afro Identities In The Coast), Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Afro-Latinidad: Mexico (Así Somos: Afro Identities In The Coast), Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Comparing Herstories: Quilts And Arpilleras, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Comparing Herstories: Quilts And Arpilleras, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Columbus' Diary: A Primary Source, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Columbus' Diary: A Primary Source, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Columbus And A Taíno Person, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Columbus And A Taíno Person, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Braceros: An Educator's Guide, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Braceros: An Educator's Guide, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Afro-Latinx Workshop: Puerto Rico (Pedro Albizu Campos), Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Afro-Latinx Workshop: Puerto Rico (Pedro Albizu Campos), Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


El Mes De La Cultura Hispana, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

El Mes De La Cultura Hispana, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Integrating Contradictory Perspectives In Latin American Philosophy: A Multialism Approach, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Integrating Contradictory Perspectives In Latin American Philosophy: A Multialism Approach, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This study explores the integration of indigenous philosophies and postcolonial modernist theories within the framework of MultiAlism, highlighting the potential for dialogue and synthesis between these diverse philosophical traditions in Latin America. MultiAlism, a concept developed by Florentin Smarandache, is utilized to bridge the gaps and contradictions between these systems by focusing on areas of neutrality such as cultural diversity and power structure critiques. The research emphasizes the importance of incorporating both ancestral wisdom and modern critiques to foster a deeper understanding and appreciation of Latin America’s rich philosophical heritage. This integrative approach offers practical insights for developing inclusive policies …


Fundamental Computational Problems And Algorithms For Superhypergraphs, Takaaki Fujita, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Fundamental Computational Problems And Algorithms For Superhypergraphs, Takaaki Fujita, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Hypergraphs extend traditional graphs by allowing edges (known as hyperedges) to connect more than two vertices, rather than just pairs. This paper explores fundamental problems and algorithms in the context of SuperHypergraphs, an advanced extension of hypergraphs enabling modeling of hierarchical and complex relationships. Topics covered include constructing SuperHyperGraphs, recognizing SuperHyperTrees, and computing SuperHyperTree-width. We address a range of optimization problems, such as the SuperHy-pergraph Partition Problem, Reachability, Minimum Spanning SuperHypertree, and Single-Source Shortest Path. Furthermore, adaptations of classical problems like the Traveling Salesman Problem, Chinese Postman Problem, and Longest Simple Path Problem are presented in the SuperHypergraph framework.


A Review At Two Nuclear Reactor Problems In Asia, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

A Review At Two Nuclear Reactor Problems In Asia, Victor Christianto, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

The development of nuclear power plants (NPP) is often a heated debate, especially in developing countries [1]. In relation to this, it is worth the public's attention that lately, it seems that there have been increasingly frequent press releases from various parties representing the government regarding plans to build the first nuclear fission reactor in Indonesia in the not too distant future. Reportedly there will be a large amount of additional energy supply planned (around 100 GW to be built in Indonesia within the coming decade). For this reason, the authors would like to invite readers to take a moment …


Survey Of Planar And Outerplanar Graphs In Fuzzy And Neutrosophic Graphs, Takaaki Fujita, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Survey Of Planar And Outerplanar Graphs In Fuzzy And Neutrosophic Graphs, Takaaki Fujita, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

As many readers may know, graph theory is a fundamental branch of mathematics that explores networks made up of nodes and edges, focusing on their paths, structures, and properties [196]. A planar graph is one that can be drawn on a plane without any edges intersecting, ensuring planarity. Outerplanar graphs, a subset of planar graphs, have all their vertices located on the boundary of the outer face in their planar embedding. In recent years, outerplanar graphs have been formally defined within the context of fuzzy graphs. To capture uncertain parameters and concepts, various graphs such as fuzzy, neutrosophic, Turiyam, and …


Enhancing Set-Theoretic Research Methods With Neutrosophic Sets, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Jesús Estupiñán Ricardo, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Enhancing Set-Theoretic Research Methods With Neutrosophic Sets, Maikel Yelandi Leyva Vázquez, Jesús Estupiñán Ricardo, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This study employed the integration of neutrosophic set theory with set-theoretic methods and Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) to examine intricate social phenomena. Participants' opinions and attitudes were captured using neutrosophic Likert scales, which reflected elements of truth, indeterminacy, and falsity. This proposal is illustrated in a case study facilitated a more comprehensive and subtle examination, emphasizing the significance of variables such as motivation, instructional excellence, and educational resources in achieving academic accomplishment. The results of the necessary condition analysis and set coincidence analysis indicated that motivation and teaching quality have the highest individual impact. Nevertheless, the convergence of scholarly resources, …


Foundation Of Appurtenance And Inclusion Equations For Constructing The Operations Of Neutrosophic Numbers Needed In Neutrosophic Statistics Foundation Of Appurtenance And Inclusion Equations For Constructing The Operations Of Neutrosophic Numbers Needed In Neutrosophic Statistics, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Foundation Of Appurtenance And Inclusion Equations For Constructing The Operations Of Neutrosophic Numbers Needed In Neutrosophic Statistics Foundation Of Appurtenance And Inclusion Equations For Constructing The Operations Of Neutrosophic Numbers Needed In Neutrosophic Statistics, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

We introduce for the first time the appurtenance equation and inclusion equation, which help in understanding the operations with neutrosophic numbers within the frame of neutrosophic statistics. The way of solving them resembles the equations whose coefficients are sets (not single numbers).


2022-2023 Annual Report: Hslic Justice, Equity, And Inclusion Committee, Health Sciences Library And Informatics Center Jan 2024

2022-2023 Annual Report: Hslic Justice, Equity, And Inclusion Committee, Health Sciences Library And Informatics Center

Reports

No abstract provided.


Unm Health Sciences Center Data Book 2023-24, University Of New Mexico - Health Sciences Center Jan 2024

Unm Health Sciences Center Data Book 2023-24, University Of New Mexico - Health Sciences Center

Health Sciences Center Databook (1990-ongoing)

No abstract provided.


‘People With Disabilities,’ ‘Disabled People,’ Or ‘The Disabled’: A Corpus Analysis Of Disability Labeling Constructions, Eliza Forrest Jan 2024

‘People With Disabilities,’ ‘Disabled People,’ Or ‘The Disabled’: A Corpus Analysis Of Disability Labeling Constructions, Eliza Forrest

Linguistics ETDs

The way language shapes perceptions about disability is a complex and long-debated topic within popular disability discourse. With the rise of “person-first” language in recent decades, this debate has shifted toward a grammatical, rather than lexical one, contrasting forms such as people with disabilities, disabled people, and the disabled. While these different construction types—prepositional, attributive, and nominalized, respectively—refer to the same entity, the purported connotations of each have been highly contested. Despite this, research on the topic has been limited and mixed, particularly for studies focusing on actual usage. By analyzing these constructions in the Corpus of …


Location Report 2024, The Office Of Program Evaluation, Education And Research At The Unm School Of Medicine Jan 2024

Location Report 2024, The Office Of Program Evaluation, Education And Research At The Unm School Of Medicine

University of New Mexico School of Medicine Location Report

With this report, the Office of Program Evaluation, Education and Research (PEAR) at the UNM School of Medicine strives to deliver accurate information about practicing UNM-trained MDs and DOs in New Mexico.


Incorporating Global And Latin American Sounds In The Classroom, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Incorporating Global And Latin American Sounds In The Classroom, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Book Activity, "Encounter", Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Book Activity, "Encounter", Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


A Spanish Language Educator’S Guide To Radio Ambulante, Episode 27: Boom/Colapso, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

A Spanish Language Educator’S Guide To Radio Ambulante, Episode 27: Boom/Colapso, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Textbook Detectives: Analyzing And Critiquing Accounts Of The Columbus Story, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Textbook Detectives: Analyzing And Critiquing Accounts Of The Columbus Story, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Don Juan De Onate And Monuments Of Bias: Ethnological Love And Hate, Latin American And Iberian Institute Jan 2024

Don Juan De Onate And Monuments Of Bias: Ethnological Love And Hate, Latin American And Iberian Institute

K-12 Lesson Plans

No abstract provided.


Ncmpy: A Modelling Software For Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps Based On Python Package, Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Divakar Arumugam, Aryan Rathore, Ateeth Arun, Manan Jain, Vasantha Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Ncmpy: A Modelling Software For Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps Based On Python Package, Ilanthenral Kandasamy, Divakar Arumugam, Aryan Rathore, Ateeth Arun, Manan Jain, Vasantha Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Cognitive Maps are a vital tool that can be used for knowledge representation and reasoning. Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) are popular soft computing techniques used to model large and complex systems, and they can aid in explainable AI. FCMs, however, cannot model the indeterminacy that arises in a system due to various uncertainties. Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps (NCMs), upgraded FCMs that could model indeterminacy, was introduced to address this issue. NCMs are a generalization of FCMs, a field of cognitive science firmly based on neural networks. NCMs have been used to solve a wide range of problems. NCMs were introduced in …


A Decision-Making Approach Incorporating Todim Method And Sine Entropy In Q-Rung Picture Fuzzy Set Setting, Büşra Aydoğan, Murat Olgun, Florentin Smarandache, Mehmet Unver Jan 2024

A Decision-Making Approach Incorporating Todim Method And Sine Entropy In Q-Rung Picture Fuzzy Set Setting, Büşra Aydoğan, Murat Olgun, Florentin Smarandache, Mehmet Unver

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this study, we propose a new approach based on fuzzy TODIM (Portuguese acronym for interactive and multicriteria decision-making) for decision-making problems in uncertain environments. Our method incorporates group utility and individual regret, which are often ignored in traditional multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) methods. To enhance the analysis and application of fuzzy sets in decision-making processes, we introduce novel entropy and distance measures for q-rung picture fuzzy sets. These measures include an entropy measure based on the sine function and a distance measure derived from the Jensen-Shannon divergence. In our methodology, incorporating the sine function into the entropy measure stands out …


Super Hiper Funcion Y Super Hiper Estructura Y Sus Correspondientes Super Hiper Funcion Neutrosofica Y Super Hiper Estructura Neutrosofica, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Super Hiper Funcion Y Super Hiper Estructura Y Sus Correspondientes Super Hiper Funcion Neutrosofica Y Super Hiper Estructura Neutrosofica, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

El n-ésimo Conjunto Potencia de un Conjunto {o Pn(S)} describe mejor nuestro mundo real, porque un sistema S (que puede ser una empresa, institución, asociación, país, sociedad, conjunto de objetos/plantas/animales/seres, conjunto de conceptos/ideas/proposiciones, etc.) está formado por subsistemas, que a su vez están formados por sub-subsistemas, y así sucesivamente. Demostramos que la Super Hiper Función es una generalización de la Función clásica, Super Función y la Hiper Función. Y el Super Hiper Álgebra, Super Hiper Gráfico son parte de la Super Hiper Estructura. Casi todas las estructuras en nuestro mundo real son Super Hiper Estructuras Neutrosóficas ya que tienen …


Prefacio Del Número Especial Sobre La Aplicación De La Neutrosófica En Latinoamérica, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Prefacio Del Número Especial Sobre La Aplicación De La Neutrosófica En Latinoamérica, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

En un mundo caracterizado por la complejidad y la incertidumbre, los marcos de pensamiento que pueden abrazar la ambigüedad y el conflicto inherente a nuestras vidas son de un valor incalculable. La neutrosófica, con su compromiso de explorar el espacio entre el verdadero y el falso, ha emergido como una perspectiva poderosa y transformadora en el ámbito académico y profesional. Este número especial de Investigación Operacional es un testimonio del creciente interés y de la aplicación de la neutrosófica en Latinoamérica, un continente diverso y vibrante que enfrenta desafíos únicos y oportunidades en el siglo XXI.


Neutrosophie : Un Cadre Interdisciplinaire Pour Une Meilleure Compréhension De L’Incertitude Et De L’Indétermination, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Neutrosophie : Un Cadre Interdisciplinaire Pour Une Meilleure Compréhension De L’Incertitude Et De L’Indétermination, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

La neutrosophie, un cadre philosophique et scientifique relativement récent introduit dans les années 1990,1 propose une approche robuste pour comprendre et modéliser l’indétermination, la contradiction et l’incertitude. Explorons les concepts fondamentaux de la neutrosophie et quelques diverses applications à travers plusieurs disciplines, notamment les mathématiques, la physique, la sociologie, la psychologie et la biologie.


Nuevos Tipos De Conjuntos Suaves: Conjunto Hiper Suave, Conjunto Suave Indeterminado, Conjunto Hiper Suave Indeterminado Y Conjunto Suave De Árbol, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2024

Nuevos Tipos De Conjuntos Suaves: Conjunto Hiper Suave, Conjunto Suave Indeterminado, Conjunto Hiper Suave Indeterminado Y Conjunto Suave De Árbol, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

This is an updated article, where we present the definitions and practical applications of the Soft Set and its extensions to the Hyper Soft Set, Indeterminate Soft Set, Indeterminate Hyper Soft Set, and Tree Soft Set.