Digital Commons Network^™

The Development Of Discourse Markers In Narrations Written By Spanish Heritage Language Learners, Mark Cisneros

Shared Knowledge Conference

Studies in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) indicate that the use of discourse markers (DMs) in the academic writing of second language learners improves the overall quality of these written texts by contributing to their cohesion and comprehensibility (Saif Modhish 2012; Jalilifar 2008; Intaraprawat & Steffensen 1995). The use of DMs not only improves the quality of second language (L2) written texts, but also that of texts produced by speakers in their first language (L1). Learning how to properly use DMs allows L1 writers to become more conscious of how they present the information in their texts (Steffensen & …

Fabrication Of Oxide-Based Memristors For Neural Networks, Jamison E. Wagner

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

This thesis discusses what a memristor is, how it is hypothesized to work and the fabrication work undertaken with hafnia and titania-based ultrathin oxide films. In addition, the electrical tests utilized to characterize the physical performance of the memristors including but not limited to, their IV hysteresis responses, yield rates and overall reliability. The results and discussion of this work are aimed at better understanding how fabrication of memristive devices can be further improved for future work.

Intelligent Internet Of Things Frameworks For Smart City Safety, Dimitrios Sikeridis

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

The emerging Smart City ecosystem consists of a vast edge network of Internet of Things (IoT) devices that continuously interact with mobile devices carried by its citizens. In this setting, the IoT infrastructure, apart from the main communications facilitator, acts as a crowdsourcing mechanism that collects massive amounts of user data, and can support public safety applications for the Smart City. In this thesis, we design and analyze learning mechanisms that extract intelligence from crowd interactions with the wireless IoT infrastructure, and optimize its energy efficiency while operating as a public safety network. First, we deploy a multi-story facility testbed …

Factors Contributing To Activism Among Advantaged-Group And Disadvantaged-Group Undergraduate Students, Anne Guzman

Psychology ETDs

Identifying factors that contribute to activism may be helpful in increasing activism. This study investigated how experiences, personality characteristics, beliefs, attitudes, group membership (i.e., POC, women, LGBTQ, and disabled individuals), and intersectional group membership defined by social location related to reported engagement in racial justice activism. A sample of 155 undergraduate students completed measures of empathy, openness to diversity, authoritarianism, multicultural experiences, level of prejudice, motivation to respond without prejudice, allophilia, understanding of privilege, racial/ethnic identity, and social support. Results supported that engagement in activism differed based on group membership for gender, LGBTQ+, and primary race and based on social …

20211103_You're Invited. More Than Words- Without Action, It's Just Musical Acronyms, Kelleen Maluski

HSLIC Blog Post

No abstract provided.

The Washington Post Interviews Vinay Harpalani: The Courts Have Served As An Anti-Democratic Force For Much Of U.S. History, Vinay Harpalani, David A. Love

Faculty Scholarship

Certainly there are examples in which the high court has upheld the rights of the marginalized and disadvantaged. However, as Vinay Harpalani, associate professor of law at the University of New Mexico, has noted, “even when the U.S. Supreme Court makes rulings that seem to favor people of color, those rulings usually serve the interests of wealthy, elite White Americans.”

Harpalani cited how the Brown decision stemmed in part from Cold War strategy and the need for the United States to appeal to people in African, Asian and Latin American countries. “Racial segregation at home did not bode well …

Investigating Operational Modes In Gallium Nitride Photoconductive Switches, Brad J. Maynard

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

As switching requirements for speed, power, and efficiency become more stringent, advances in wide-bandgap (WBG) materials has enabled their use in high power switching devices. One such device, the photoconductive semiconductor switch (PCSS), while previously constructed from GaAs, shows promise using WBG Mn-doped GaN. Lateral and vertical geometries of PCSS have been produced and evaluated for operation using sub-mJ/ns regime pulsed laser incidence. At fields below 25 kV/cm, the lateral switch operates in the linear regime where modest photocurrent fitting the laser envelope is observed. Above this threshold, the switches demonstrate circuit-limited persistent conductivity (PC) current, in what is presumed …

Correlates Of Co-Rumination Among Married Women And Men In Pakistan, Mohib Rehman

Individual, Family, and Community Education ETDs

This dissertation examined co-rumination among married men and women and its effects on their marital quality and depressive outcomes. The study addressed the concept of co-rumination in the Pakistani family context as the notion of gender role affects many aspects of people’s lives in Pakistan including their self-disclosure. Data were collected online through social media from 150 married men and women who were in a marital relationship for at least a year. Using multiple regression, the association between co-rumination and depression was assessed and the moderating role of gender was examined to see if co-rumination results in different outcomes among …

Fast Video-Based Face Recognition In Collaborative Learning Environments, Phuong Tran

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

Face recognition is a classical problem in Computer Vision that has experienced significant progress recently. Yet, face recognition in videos remains challenging. In digital videos, face recognition is complicated by occlusion, pose and lighting variations, and persons entering and leaving the scene. The goal of the thesis is to develop a fast method for face recognition in digital videos that is applicable to large datasets. Instead of the standard video-based methods that are tested on short videos, the goal of the approach is to be applicable to long educational videos of several minutes to hours, with the ultimate goal of …

Contract-Theoretic Demand Response Management In Smart Grid Systems, Nafis Irtija

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

The sheer growth of electricity demand and the rising number of electricity-hungry devices have highlighted and elevated the need of addressing the demand response management problem in residential smart grid systems. In this thesis, a novel contract-theoretic demand response management (DRM) framework in residential smart grid systems is introduced based on the principles of labor economics. The residential households produce and consume electricity, acting as dynamic prosumers. Initially, the prosumers' personal electricity generation and consumption characteristics are captured by introducing the concept of prosumers' types. Then, the prosumers' and the electricity market's profit is depicted in representative utility functions. Based …

Smart Energy Harvesting For Internet Of Things Networks, Fisayo Sangoleye

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

In this thesis, we address the problem of prolonging the battery life of Internet of Things (IoT) nodes by introducing a smart energy harvesting framework for IoT networks supported by femtocell access points (FAPs) based on the principles of Contract Theory and Reinforcement Learning. Initially, the IoT nodes’ social and physical characteristics are identified and captured through the concept of IoT node types. Then, Contract Theory is adopted to capture the interactions among the FAPs, who provide personalized rewards, i.e., charging power, to the IoT nodes to incentivize them to invest their effort, i.e., transmission power, to report their data …

Data Sharing Workshop, Lori D. Sloane

Posters and Presentations

Learning Objectives:

• Identify the key elements of planning clinical research data management
• Outline steps needed to develop a data collection plan
• Locate standards, validated instruments, and coding schemes for research
• Describe and implement the different components of a data management plan
• Introduction to OpenRefine data tool

Question Formulation Skills Building Among Dental Hygiene Students: Randomized Controlled Trial, Jonathan Eldredge, Christine N. Nathe

Posters and Presentations

No abstract provided.

A Multi-Criteria Fuzzy Neutrosophic Decision-Making Model For Solving The Supply Chain Network Problem, Ahteshamul Haq, Srikant Gupta, Aquil Ahmed

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Assessment Of English Teaching Systems Using A Single-Valued Neutrosophic Macros Method, Ning Tang, Bing Li, Mohamed Elhoseny

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Neutrogeometry & Antigeometry Are Alternatives And Generalizations Of The Non-Euclidean Geometries, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Pulling Back The Curtain: A Follow-Up Report From The Aba Criminal Justice Section Women In Criminal Justice Task Force, Maryam Ahranjani

Faculty Scholarship

In an era when women’s hard-fought and hard-earned participation in the workforce is in peril, the ABA Criminal Justice Section’s Women in Criminal Justice Task Force (TF) continues its groundbreaking work of documenting challenges in hiring, retention and promotion of women criminal lawyers. Pulling Back the Curtain follows up on the initial findings of the TF. The findings are published in the Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law and the ABA Criminal Justice magazine. This report describes the results of a subsequent survey of diverse criminal lawyers and judges conducted at the end of 2020. The survey posed questions related to …

Health, Exercise & Sports Sciences 2021 Apr Self-Study & Documents, University Of New Mexico

UNM Academic Program Review

UNM Health, Exercise & Sports Sciences APR self-study report and review team report for Fall 2021, fulfilling requirements of the Higher Learning Commission.

Optical Sciences & Engineering 2021 Apr Self-Study & Documents, University Of New Mexico

UNM Academic Program Review

UNM Optical Sciences & Engineering APR self-study report and addendum for Fall 2021, fulfilling requirements of the Higher Learning Commission. OSE was postponed in Fall 2020 following the emergence of the coronavirus, as such their self-study is from Fall 2020. The 2021 addendum serves to update this document.

Trade-Offs In Growth And Development: A Life History Approach, Anna Medendorp Rautman

Anthropology ETDs

Life history theory (LHT) is the conceptualization of tradeoffs in resources allocation. Plasticity, the ability of phenotypes to vary in response to environmental cues, is integral to LHT. Prior to completed maturation, resources are distributed towards maintenance or somatic maturation, a combination of growth and development (G&D). This dissertation presents an examination of intragroup variation in the G&D of the dental and skeletal systems within a sample of 20th century White females to consider whether they provide evidence for tradeoffs within the subadult interval. In a series of individual research chapters, I consider the following: 1) how does the relative …

Communication & Journalism 2021 Apr Self-Study & Documents, University Of New Mexico

UNM Academic Program Review

UNM Department of Communication & Journalism APR self-study & review team report for Fall 2021, fulfilling requirements of the Higher Learning Commission.

Piloting A Diversity, Equity, And Inclusion Needs Assessment To Explore Patron Perceptions At A University Health Science Library, Jane Morgan-Daniel, Lauren E. Adkins, Michele R. Tennant, Hannah F. Norton, Chloe Hough, Mary E. Edwards, Matthew Daley, Melissa L. Rethlefsen

Publications

Objective: A diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) needs assessment was conducted at a health sciences library. The objectives were to (1) quantitatively assess patrons’ attitudes towards the existing DEI climate in the library and (2) qualitatively identify contextual factors influencing patrons’ perceptions. The purpose was to better understand patrons’ views of the DEI climate in order to identify potential gaps, strengths, and areas of improvement within the library.

Population: The assessment was led by a DEI Team at the University of Florida’s Health Science Center Libraries (HSCL). HSCL serves the university’s six health science colleges from two sites, Gainesville and …

New Mexico Health Care Workforce Committee 2021 Annual Report, University Of New Mexico - Health Sciences Center

New Mexico Health Care Workforce Committee (2013-ongoing)

Each year the New Mexico Health Care Workforce Committee studies the supply and distribution of health care providers in order to provide a report to the Legislature by October 1. The committee also makes recommendations for improving recruitment and retention of providers in New Mexico's rural and underserved areas.

Special Education 2021 Apr Self-Study & Documents, University Of New Mexico

UNM Academic Program Review

UNM Special Education APR self-study report for Fall 2021, fulfilling requirements of the Higher Learning Commission.

The Morphology And Evolution Of Transverse Aeolian Ridges On Mars, Timothy Paul Nagle-Mcnaughton

Earth and Planetary Sciences ETDs

Transverse aeolian ridges (TARs) are enigmatic and largely relict bedforms on the surface of Mars. TARs are sparsely distributed but common on Mars, but their history, preservation, and past role in the sediment cycle is not well understood. First described in 2003, and detailed extensively in 2008, our study of TARs has been narrowly focused in the last decade, with more and more research noting their presence, but little investigation of the features themselves. Recent work has mostly focused on identifying Terran analogues for TARs, but TARs remain largely a unique Martian feature. In this manuscript, I clarify and refine …

'That Name Is Dead To Me': Reforming Name Change Laws To Protect Transgender And Nonbinary Youth, Sarah Steadman

Faculty Scholarship

For transgender and some nonbinary youth, living under a chosen name is a first step toward becoming their authentic selves. For these youth, a name change is powerful; it allows them to choose a name that matches their gender identity. They consider their birth name to be a distressing “dead” name - one that they cannot relate to and need to bury.

Using one’s chosen name decreases suicidality among transgender youth who face many challenges, including family rejection and other severe mental health stressors. Transgender and nonbinary youth can only require others to use their chosen names after obtaining a …

Servitudes Done "Proper"Ly: Propriety, Not Contract Law, Elizabeth Elia

Faculty Scholarship

The law of servitudes has changed dramatically in the last hundred years. Legal scholars have been successful in documenting these changes in case law, but less successful in articulating a unified set of principles that guide the current law of servitudes. One explanation that received significant attention is the idea that efficient recording systems in the United States have liberated property owners from the constraints of traditional property laws disfavoring servitudes and have allowed these owners the broader freedoms of contract law. However, this explanation, and the sweeping common law reforms that flow from it, have not resonated with courts. …

Economics 2021 Apr Self-Study & Documents, University Of New Mexico

UNM Academic Program Review

UNM Economics APR self-study report for Fall 2021, fulfilling requirements of the Higher Learning Commission.

The Physics Of Slot-Die And Gravure Coating Associated With Precision Thin Films And Coating Defects, Robert E. Malakhov

Nanoscience and Microsystems ETDs

Enabling future printable and flexible electronic (PFE) devices and technologies requires overcoming the technical challenge of manufacturing precision thin films and features at scale. Coating- and print-feature functionality for PFEs is imparted with dispersed active particulate inks that provide electronic properties via slot-die coating, a pre-metered film-deposition process, and gravure printing, a high-throughput, precision process. Both are poised to be ideal manufacturing technologies for PFEs but require further research to understand particulate effects in defect formation and processability. Therefore, overcoming the technical challenges of precision, throughput, and the complexities of particulate inks is the purpose of this work. For slot-die …

3d Printed Concrete & Polymer Concrete For Infrastructure Applications, Daniel Heras Murcia

Civil Engineering ETDs

Additive manufacturing technology has been established as one of the fastest-growing building technologies worldwide. Three-dimensional concrete printing (3DCP) has developed an increasing interest in the last decade due to its prospects as a transformative technology for industries such as the concrete precast. Besides the improvements in automation technologies in construction, traditional construction has faced considerable challenges: high accident rates, labor dependency, significant potential for automation, and high costs associated with the use of traditional formwork. In this context, three-dimensional concrete, also referred to as physical prototyping, is a novel construction technique in which the concrete is extruded layer-to-layer. 3DCP is …