Digital Commons Network^™

Neutrosophic Modeling And Redesign Effects Analysis Of Abandoned Buildings In The Context Of Urban Renewal: A Spatial Probabilistic Framework For Urban Hazard Risk, Zhiyong Tian

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Middle Level English Learners’ Engagement With Digital Multimodal Resources And Each Other, Mark Stevens

Intersections: Critical Issues in Education

Students in schools who speak multiple languages need opportunities for multimodal learning. A study was conducted to observe how middle level English Learners used multimodal (text, audio, video, imagery) resources in a Language Arts - Social Studies class. The research question was: What patterns of engagement with content, and each other, were manifest by middle level ELs while using multimodal resources in a general education history class? Qualitative case study was used to observe student work and interaction, inspect work artifacts, and interview for opinions and motivations. To learn multimodally, students (a) used approaches (whole class, small group, partner) that …

Mark Leclaire, Mark Leclaire, Juna Keehn

Oral Histories of Farming along the Middle Rio Grande

No abstract provided.

Jack West, Jack West, Stephanie Mladinich

Oral Histories of Farming along the Middle Rio Grande

No abstract provided.

Re-Membering Self, Rewriting Histories, Reclaiming Futures: Chicanafuturist Agency In V. Castro's The Haunting Of Alejandra, Julia Reade

Regeneración: A Xicanacimiento Studies Journal

Re-membering Self, Rewriting Histories, Reclaiming Futures: Chicanafuturist Agency in V. Castro's The Haunting of Alejandra by Julia Reade.

Mark Robertson, Mark Robertson, Esther Hewitt

Oral Histories of Farming along the Middle Rio Grande

No abstract provided.

Chris Chavez, Chris Chavez

Oral Histories of Farming along the Middle Rio Grande

No abstract provided.

Fred Koster, Fred Koster, Glyn Wilson-Charles

Oral Histories of Farming along the Middle Rio Grande

No abstract provided.

Correcting Class Imbalance Through Synthetic Training Data And 3d Modeling For Carabid Pitfall Trap Sampling, Blair Mirka

Geography ETDs

Crowdsourced biodiversity data provide an accessible foundation for large-scale ecological monitoring, but class imbalance limits automated species identification, particularly for rare taxa. This research explores the use of synthetic training data generated from 3D models of carabid beetle museum specimens to improve detection and classification performance for underrepresented species in crowdsourced datasets. High-resolution 3D models were created to simulate variation in lighting, orientation, and background. These synthetic images were incorporated into convolutional neural network training datasets at varying synthetic-to-real ratios to assess their impact on classification accuracy. Models were evaluated using controlled pitfall-trap imagery to examine the influence of scene …

Wagon Tracks Volume 39, Issue 4 (Aug 2025)

Wagon Tracks

Contents

2 On the Cover: Symposium Logo, Survey Chain

4 Trail Writings: Chris Day

5 Joanne’s Jottings

7 In Memorium: Margaret Sears

8 In Memorium: Larry Justice

9 Nominees for Offices and Board of Directors

11 Upcoming Events

12-31 Thomas Mather's 1825 Diary Edited and Annotated by Steve Schmidt and Craig Crease

29 Chapter Reports

32 Calendar

Wagon Tracks Volume 39, Issue 3 (May 2025)

Wagon Tracks

Contents

2 On the Cover: Symposium Logo, Survey Chain

4 Trail Writings: Chris Day

5 Joanne’s Jottings

6 News along the Trail

7 New Wagon Tracks Editor Named

8 Letter to Editor: Steve Schmidt

9 The Importance of Funding, Josiah Gregg Society: Rich Lawson

10-14 Marking a Road to Santa Fe: Symposium 2025

15-20 Leitensdorfer Men and Women: Santa Fe Trail Travelers and Traders By Doyle Daves

21-27 In Search of Furs and Freedom: African Americans on the Santa Fe Trail By William W. Gwaltney

28 Chapter Reports

29 Membership Form

32 Calendar

Modeling Social Evolution, Involution, And Indeterminacy: A Neutrosophic-Cultural Algorithm Approach, Antonios Paraskevas, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Neutrosophic Sociology, or Neutrosociology, is the study of sociology using neutrosophic scientific methods for understanding the dynamics of social systems within complex environments. When a social change occurs, the society evolves with respect to some parameters, regresses with respect to others, and remains the same or experiences an unclear change (indeterminacy) with respect to another set of parameters. This mirrors neutrosophic logic: true (��), neutral or indeterminate (ℐ), and false (ℱ). The main concept of cultural algorithms is a generalization of the idea that evolution has at its base both racial learning within species and social learning within human societies. …

A Comprehensive Discussion On Fuzzy Hypersoft Expert, Superhypersoft, And Indetermsoft Graphs, Takaaki Fujita

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

Graph theory, a branch of mathematics, studies relationships among entities through vertices and edges. To capture the inherent uncertainties in real-world networks, Uncertain Graph Theory has evolved within this field. Soft Expert Graphs combine conventional graph theory with expert assessments, using fuzzy sets for vertices and edges, while allowing expert opinions to shape the uncertainties and relationships within the graph. Hypersoft Graphs extend this concept further by incorporating multi-attribute nodes that represent multiple distinct attribute values, enabling the modeling of more complex, multi-dimensional relationships. In this paper, we define the Hypersoft Expert Graph and explore its connections to other classes …

Neutrosophic Models For Stereo Depth, Scene Layers, And Confidence Estimation In 3d Animation Production Effect, Shanli Zhao

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Single-Valued Neutrosophic Partitioned Heronian Mean Operator For Design Intelligence: Evaluating The Quality In Digital Media Art Design Powered By Computational Tools, Tian Tian, Mengna Guo, Wen Li

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Jar Seminar: Iconohistory By Dr. Severin Fowles, Dr. Severin Fowles

LAII Events

Friday, October 24 at 12:00 PM

Anthropology 248

The history of colonialism in the American West is not just the story of how European people, animals, and technologies invaded Indigenous worlds but also of how these things were engaged, redeployed, countered, rejected, and, in some cases, embraced by native communities. In this paper, I look beyond the horses, guns, germs, and steel that have dominated materialist analyses of the colonial encounter to consider the circulation of images—or more precisely, the circulation of new understandings of what images are and how they function. My focus is on the “Biographic Tradition,” an …

Journal Of Anthropological Research (Jar) Distinguished Lecture | Image Capture: War And Iconography In Colonial New Mexico, Dr. Severin Fowles

LAII Events

Thursday, October 23, 2025 | 05:30 pm

Hibben 105

The history of colonialism in the American West is not just the story of how European people, animals, and technologies invaded Indigenous worlds but also of how these things were engaged, redeployed, countered, rejected, and, in some cases, embraced by native communities. In this paper, I look beyond the horses, guns, germs, and steel that have dominated materialist analyses of the colonial encounter to consider the circulation of images—or more precisely, the circulation of new understandings of what images are and how they function. My focus is on the “Biographic Tradition,” …

Sociocultural And Environmental Changes And Their Biological Impact On Nonelite Polish Individuals, Paige A. Lynch

Anthropology ETDs

This dissertation integrates isotopic, biodistance, and skeletal stress data from cemeteries, Gać and Pień to study health and survival in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (PLC). The PLC (16th–18th centuries) in Poland was marked by religious migration, social inequality, and environmental change. Chapter 2 used a multiproxy approach to identify migrant status: most at Pień were local, about half at Gać were migrants, often biologically related to locals. Chapter 3 used stable isotope analyses to find minimal sex-based dietary differences, except for Pień females’ higher millet intake, and showed that market access and feudal systems influenced subsistence strategies. Chapter 4’s survival analyses …

Land Struggles, Resistance, And Mutual Protection Along The Colorado-New Mexico Border: The Sacred Right Of Self-Preservation, José A. Rivera Ph.D

Faculty Publications

Mutual protection societies proliferated in the American Southwest during a period of rapid social change, 1870-1930, coincident with significant changes in the region’s political economy and increased competition for land and water resources. To resist encroachment and protect their natural resources, hispano communities in Colorado and New Mexico organized mutual benefit and protective associations known as mutualistas, with a large number concentrated in the San Luis Valley of Colorado as well as in many rural counties of northcentral New Mexico. The Costilla Valley of New Mexico is a prototypical hispano settlement initially established as part of the expansive Sangre …

Inclusive Experiences In Pre-Professional Practices Of The Online Early Childhood Education Program At Milagro State University Using Plithogenic Statistics., Marylin Figueroa Cruz, María Elena Ron Vargas

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Formalizing Latin American Perspectivism: A Neutrosophic Multiperspectivism Model, Maikel Y. Leyva Vázquez, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Directed N-Superhypergraphs Incorporating Bipolar Fuzzy Information: A Multi-Tier Framework For Modeling Bipolar Uncertainty In Complex Networks, Takaaki Fujita, Florentin Smarandache

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Request For Modification 25-031 To The Long-Term Monitoring And Maintenance Plan Of The Mixed Waste Landfill And The Resource Conservation And Recovery Act Facility Operating Permit Renewal Request, Sandia National Laboratories/New Mexico, Epa Id Nm5890110518, Sandia National Laboratories/Nm Snl

Facilities-Units

The Department of Energy/National Nuclear Security Administration (DOE/NNSA) and Sandia National Laboratories, New Mexico (SNL/NM) have requested modifications to the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act Facility Operating Permit (Permit) for Sandia National Laboratories/New Mexico. The requested modifications consist of revisions to the Mixed Waste Landfill (MWL) Long-Term Monitoring and Maintenance Plan (LTMMP), which is incorporated by reference into Permit Attachment M, "Long-Term Monitoring and Maintenance Plan for Solid Waste Management Units and Areas of Concern Granted Corrective Action Complete with Controls." The MWL is also known as Solid Waste Management Unit (SWMU) 76.

The DOE/NNSA and SNL/NM propose to update …

A New Technique To Solve Game Matrix With Neutrosophic Payoffs, Jitendra Singh, Ritika Chopra, Ratnesh R. Saxena, Pankaj Garg

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

A Neutrosophic Reflexive Disruption Evolutionary Integral Model For Evaluating The Quality Of University Online Education Interactive Platforms Under Teaching Resource Integration, Jingjie Li, Xiaoying Zhu

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Neutrosophic Superhypersoft Set Approach For Evaluating Teacher Education Quality In Normal Universities, Yaohua Kang, Ning Qin

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

A Multialist Framework For Learning Quality Assessment In The Digital Media Technology Major Under The Big Data Paradigm, Liping Miao

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

A Novel Adaptive N-Valued Neutrosophic Logic Model For Emotion-Sensitive Interaction Design In Virtual Reality Art, Silin Tan

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Short Note Of Superhyperclique-Width And Local Superhypertree-Width, Takaaki Fujita, Talal Ali Al-Hawary

Neutrosophic Sets and Systems

No abstract provided.

Influences Of The Western Press On News Framing Of Global Events In Developing Countries: Examining Covid-19 And Climate Coverage In A Bangladeshi News Organization, Arif Md Tareque Habib

Communication ETDs

This study shows that a small number of Western news organizations (e.g., Reuters, The New York Times) may influence how local news organizations in developing countries frame global crises and that this influence may lead local news organizations to ignore locally relevant aspects of those crises. To test this thesis, two studies were conducted on the coverage of two crises -- COVID-19 and climate change -- by a news organization in Bangladesh, a developing country in South Asia. The news organization, www.bdnews24.com, serves both as a news agency or news supplier for local newspapers and an online newspaper for users. …