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Research At Nebraska, 2022-2023 Report, University Of Nebraska-Lincoln Jan 2023

Research At Nebraska, 2022-2023 Report, University Of Nebraska-Lincoln

Office of Research and Economic Development: Publications

This publication is a snapshot of the fiscal year’s activities. To read more stories about research and creativity at Nebraska, visit the online edition at research.unl.edu/annualreport/2023. Additional multimedia are available for many stories.

Includes information about:

TRANSPORTATION: Protecting military bases from EV threats

PSYCHOLOGY: Integrating mental health care MARKETING: Fighting obesity can benefit both consumers, companies ECOLOGY: Discovering virus’s impact on food webs FILM: Nebraska roots inspire award-winning screenplay

PARASITOLOGY: Parasite database provides global access

UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION: Creating a culture where ‘at-promise’ students thrive

COMMUNITY, REGIONAL PLANNING: Countering killer heat in cities EDUCATION: Improving elementary teachers’ STEM skills LAW: …


Osc-Co2: Coattention And Cosegmentation Framework For Plant State Change With Multiple Features, R. Quinones, F. Munoz-Arriola, S. D. Choudhury, A. Samal Jan 2023

Osc-Co2: Coattention And Cosegmentation Framework For Plant State Change With Multiple Features, R. Quinones, F. Munoz-Arriola, S. D. Choudhury, A. Samal

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Defining And Describing Students’ Socioscientific Issues Tradeoffs Practices, P. C. Jimenez, A. Zwickle, J. M. Dauer Jan 2023

Defining And Describing Students’ Socioscientific Issues Tradeoffs Practices, P. C. Jimenez, A. Zwickle, J. M. Dauer

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Dry Spells And Global Crop Production: A Multi-Stressor And Multi-Timescale Analysis, Uchechukwu Jarrett, Steve Miller, Hamid Mohtadi Jan 2023

Dry Spells And Global Crop Production: A Multi-Stressor And Multi-Timescale Analysis, Uchechukwu Jarrett, Steve Miller, Hamid Mohtadi

Department of Economics: Faculty Publications

More frequent and punctuated severe events such as dry spells are among the more salient manifestations of climate change. Because dry spells often co-occur with drought and heat waves, understanding the effects of dry spells and heat waves requires a multi-timescale and multi-stressor perspective. Using a global panel of daily precipitation and temperature from 1979 to 2016, we provide evidence that 4-5 week dry spells that occur during the hottest part of the year depress growth in crop production. The effects of these extreme events are modified by existing drought, aridity, and by heat waves. After accounting for productivity and …


Wastewater Treatment In Central Asia: Treatment Alternatives For Safe Water Reuse, M. S. Kalmakhanova, J. L. Diaz De Tuesta, A. Malakar, H. T. Gomes, D. D. Snow Jan 2023

Wastewater Treatment In Central Asia: Treatment Alternatives For Safe Water Reuse, M. S. Kalmakhanova, J. L. Diaz De Tuesta, A. Malakar, H. T. Gomes, D. D. Snow

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Lineage Diversity In A Widely Distributed New World Passerine Bird, The House Wren, J. Klicka, K. Epperly, B. T. Smith, G. M. Spellman, J. A. Chaves, P. Escalante, C. C. Witt, R. Canales-Del-Castillo, R. M. Zink Jan 2023

Lineage Diversity In A Widely Distributed New World Passerine Bird, The House Wren, J. Klicka, K. Epperly, B. T. Smith, G. M. Spellman, J. A. Chaves, P. Escalante, C. C. Witt, R. Canales-Del-Castillo, R. M. Zink

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Machine Learning Algorithms Improve Modis Gpp Estimates In United States Croplands, D. Menefee, T. O. Lee, K. C. Flynn, J. Chen, M. Abraha, J. Baker, A. Suyker Jan 2023

Machine Learning Algorithms Improve Modis Gpp Estimates In United States Croplands, D. Menefee, T. O. Lee, K. C. Flynn, J. Chen, M. Abraha, J. Baker, A. Suyker

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Transforming Agriculture With Intelligent Data Management And Insights," 2023 Ieee International Conference On Big Data, Y. Pan, J. Sun, H. Yu, G. Bai, Y. Ge, J. Luck, Tala Awada Jan 2023

Transforming Agriculture With Intelligent Data Management And Insights," 2023 Ieee International Conference On Big Data, Y. Pan, J. Sun, H. Yu, G. Bai, Y. Ge, J. Luck, Tala Awada

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Assessment Of An Evapotranspiration Algorithm Accounting For Land Cover Types And Photosynthetic Perspectives Using Remote Sensing Images, C. Sur, W. H. Nam, X. Zhang, Tsegaye Tadesse, Brian D. Wardlow Jan 2023

Assessment Of An Evapotranspiration Algorithm Accounting For Land Cover Types And Photosynthetic Perspectives Using Remote Sensing Images, C. Sur, W. H. Nam, X. Zhang, Tsegaye Tadesse, Brian D. Wardlow

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Multi-Scale Sources Of Precipitation Predictability In The Northern Great Plains, C. M. Carrillo, Francisco Munoz-Arriola Jan 2023

Multi-Scale Sources Of Precipitation Predictability In The Northern Great Plains, C. M. Carrillo, Francisco Munoz-Arriola

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Survival And Growth Assessment After Reintroduction Of The Pocketbook Mussel, Lampsilis Cardium Rafinesque, 1820 Among Three Streams In Nebraska (Usa), F. Montesanto, L. M. Ohlman, Mark A. Pegg Jan 2023

Survival And Growth Assessment After Reintroduction Of The Pocketbook Mussel, Lampsilis Cardium Rafinesque, 1820 Among Three Streams In Nebraska (Usa), F. Montesanto, L. M. Ohlman, Mark A. Pegg

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Cover Crop Performance Under A Changing Climate In Continuous Corn System Over Nebraska, G. Birru, A. Shiferaw, Tsegaye Tadesse, Brian D. Wardlow, V. L. Jin, M. Schmer, Tala Awada, T. Kharel, J. Iqbal Jan 2023

Cover Crop Performance Under A Changing Climate In Continuous Corn System Over Nebraska, G. Birru, A. Shiferaw, Tsegaye Tadesse, Brian D. Wardlow, V. L. Jin, M. Schmer, Tala Awada, T. Kharel, J. Iqbal

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Changing Blow Fly (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Populations In Orlando, Florida, United States, Amanda Roe, Russell J. Barnes, Leon G. Higley, Neal H. Haskell Jan 2023

Changing Blow Fly (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Populations In Orlando, Florida, United States, Amanda Roe, Russell J. Barnes, Leon G. Higley, Neal H. Haskell

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) were collected from various carrion baits in Orlando, Florida over 2 periods: Jun 2009 to Sep 2009 and Apr 2010 to Oct 2010. In a previous study conducted from 2002 to 2004 the dominant blow fly in Orlando, Florida, was Lucilia coeruleiviridis Macquart (Gruner et al. 2007). This collection documents a shift to Chrysomya megacephala Fabricius, as the most dominant blow fly species found in Orlando, Florida in 2009 to 2010. These field results have potential forensic implications, particularly in the analysis of cold cases.


Using Seasonal Climate Scenarios In The Forageahead Annual Forage Production Model For Early Drought Impact Assessment, M. Podebradska, B. K. Wylie, M. J. Hayes, D. J. Bathke, Y. A. Bayissa, S. P. Boyte, J. F. Brown, B. D. Wardlow Jan 2023

Using Seasonal Climate Scenarios In The Forageahead Annual Forage Production Model For Early Drought Impact Assessment, M. Podebradska, B. K. Wylie, M. J. Hayes, D. J. Bathke, Y. A. Bayissa, S. P. Boyte, J. F. Brown, B. D. Wardlow

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Spatiotemporal Patterns Of Wolves And Sympatric Predators And Prey Relative To Human Disturbance In Northwestern Greece, M. Petridou, J. F. Benson, O. Gimenez, K. Kati Jan 2023

Spatiotemporal Patterns Of Wolves And Sympatric Predators And Prey Relative To Human Disturbance In Northwestern Greece, M. Petridou, J. F. Benson, O. Gimenez, K. Kati

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Foundational Conditions Enabling Participatory River Management In Watersheds Of Two Regulatorily Disparate States: A Mixed Methods Study, M. E. Burbach, S. Kennedy, W. M. Eaton, K. J. Brasier Jan 2023

Foundational Conditions Enabling Participatory River Management In Watersheds Of Two Regulatorily Disparate States: A Mixed Methods Study, M. E. Burbach, S. Kennedy, W. M. Eaton, K. J. Brasier

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Slow-Release Lanthanum Effectively Reduces Phosphate In Eutrophic Ponds Without Accumulating In Fish, C. Mccright, J. Mccoy, N. Robbins, S. Comfort Jan 2023

Slow-Release Lanthanum Effectively Reduces Phosphate In Eutrophic Ponds Without Accumulating In Fish, C. Mccright, J. Mccoy, N. Robbins, S. Comfort

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Network Science: Eye Spy Networks, Worlds Of Connections Sepa Jan 2023

Network Science: Eye Spy Networks, Worlds Of Connections Sepa

Worlds of Connections Resources

Next Generation Science Standards* Crosscutting Concept 4. Systems and system models. A system is an organized group of related objects or components; models can be used for understanding and predicting the behavior of systems.

Youth will identify components of network graphs and interpret relationships modeled by the network graphs. They will develop curiosity (ask questions) about why there are connections in some places and not in other places; why there are different colors; shapes, and sizes, and how/if the model helps us understand the phenomenon.


Decline Is Not Inevitable: Changes In Science Identity During The Progression Through A U.S. Middle School Among Boys And Girls, Julia Mcquillan, Patricia Wonch Hill, Joseph C. Jochman, Grace Kelly Jan 2023

Decline Is Not Inevitable: Changes In Science Identity During The Progression Through A U.S. Middle School Among Boys And Girls, Julia Mcquillan, Patricia Wonch Hill, Joseph C. Jochman, Grace Kelly

Worlds of Connections Resources

In the United States, science capital is important for navigating many aspects of life. Yet during middle school, science interest declines more for girls than boys. It is unclear, however, whether science identity also declines during the middle school years and if there are differences by gender. The authors advance prior research by modeling changes in science identity and associations with changes in identity-relevant characteristics using growth curve analyses on four waves of data from 760 middle school youth. For girls and boys, science identity changes over time; about 40 percent of the variance is within-person change, with the remainder …


Lps–Unl Science Connector Directory 2023, Worlds Of Connections Sepa Jan 2023

Lps–Unl Science Connector Directory 2023, Worlds Of Connections Sepa

Worlds of Connections Resources

2nd Floor, Morrill Hall

1. Plants Get Sick Too ▪ Clemencia Rojas

2. Energy and Nanoscience ▪ Shudipto Dishari

3. ChatGPT and the Limits of AI ▪ M. R. Hasan

4. Polymer Science & Engineering ▪ Mona Bavarian

5. Nebraska Nanoscale Energy Engineering ▪ Mohammad Ghashami

6. Astronomy Curriculum Tools ▪ Kevin Lee

7. You Scratch My Back, I'll Scratch Yours: Microbial Interactions in Extreme Environments! ▪ Wayne Riekhof

8. Nanotechnology and Biological Sensors ▪ Nicole Iverson

9. Origins of Magma ▪ Lynne Elkins

10. Funsize Physics ▪ Shireen Adenwalla

11. Cell Collective: Integrate Cutting Edge Technology Into Your Classroom …


Contrasting Photoprotective Responses Of Forest Trees Revealed Using Pri Light Responses Sampled With Airborne Imaging Spectrometry, J. A. Gamon, R. Wang, Sabrina E. Russo Jan 2023

Contrasting Photoprotective Responses Of Forest Trees Revealed Using Pri Light Responses Sampled With Airborne Imaging Spectrometry, J. A. Gamon, R. Wang, Sabrina E. Russo

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Stage Transitions In Lucilia Sericata And Phomia Regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) And Implications For Forensic Science, A. Roe, R. J. Barnes, L. G. Higley, N. H. Haskell Jan 2023

Stage Transitions In Lucilia Sericata And Phomia Regina (Diptera: Calliphoridae) And Implications For Forensic Science, A. Roe, R. J. Barnes, L. G. Higley, N. H. Haskell

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Changing Blowfly (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Populations In Orlando, Florida, United States, A. Roe, R. J. Barnes, Leon G. Higley, N. H. Haskell Jan 2023

Changing Blowfly (Diptera: Calliphoridae) Populations In Orlando, Florida, United States, A. Roe, R. J. Barnes, Leon G. Higley, N. H. Haskell

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Ewe…Dung Beetles And Poop: A Nutrient Cycling And Population Ecology Lesson For Elementary Students, Leon G. Higley, D. A. Golick, P. M. Higley Jan 2023

Ewe…Dung Beetles And Poop: A Nutrient Cycling And Population Ecology Lesson For Elementary Students, Leon G. Higley, D. A. Golick, P. M. Higley

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Duck Identification And Regulation Preferences Among Waterfowl Hunters: A Pre-Assessment Of The Tier Ii Bag Limit, M. P. Gruntarod, M. P. Vrtiska, R. J. Murano, M. J. Garrick, C. J. Chizinski Jan 2023

Duck Identification And Regulation Preferences Among Waterfowl Hunters: A Pre-Assessment Of The Tier Ii Bag Limit, M. P. Gruntarod, M. P. Vrtiska, R. J. Murano, M. J. Garrick, C. J. Chizinski

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Cascading And Compounding Impacts Of Drought, 2023, K. H. Smith, Cody L. Knutson, Mark D. Svoboda Jan 2023

The Cascading And Compounding Impacts Of Drought, 2023, K. H. Smith, Cody L. Knutson, Mark D. Svoboda

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Proteomic Identification Of Seasonally Expressed Proteins Contributing To Heart Function And The Avoidance Of Skeletal Muscle Disuse Atrophy In A Hibernating Mammal, Msr Abid, E. C. Bredahl, A. D. Clifton, H. Qiu, M. T. Andrews, J. W. Checco Jan 2023

Proteomic Identification Of Seasonally Expressed Proteins Contributing To Heart Function And The Avoidance Of Skeletal Muscle Disuse Atrophy In A Hibernating Mammal, Msr Abid, E. C. Bredahl, A. D. Clifton, H. Qiu, M. T. Andrews, J. W. Checco

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Artificial Intelligence & Creativity: A Manifesto For Collaboration, Florent Vinchon, Todd Lubart, Sabrina Bartolotta, Valentin Gironnay, Marion Botella, Samira Bourgeois-Bougrine, Jean-Marie Burkhardt, Nathalie Bonnardel, Giovanni Emanuele Corazza, Vlad Glăveanu, Michael Hanchett Hanson, Zorana Ivcevic, Maciej Karwowski, James C. Kaufman, Takeshi Okada, Roni Reiter-Palmon, Andrea Gaggioli Jan 2023

Artificial Intelligence & Creativity: A Manifesto For Collaboration, Florent Vinchon, Todd Lubart, Sabrina Bartolotta, Valentin Gironnay, Marion Botella, Samira Bourgeois-Bougrine, Jean-Marie Burkhardt, Nathalie Bonnardel, Giovanni Emanuele Corazza, Vlad Glăveanu, Michael Hanchett Hanson, Zorana Ivcevic, Maciej Karwowski, James C. Kaufman, Takeshi Okada, Roni Reiter-Palmon, Andrea Gaggioli

Department of Psychology: Faculty Publications

With the advent of artificial intelligence (AI), the field of creativity faces new opportunities and challenges. This manifesto explores several scenarios of human–machine collaboration on creative tasks and proposes “fundamental laws of generative AI” to reinforce the responsible and ethical use of AI in the creativity field. Four scenarios are proposed and discussed: “Co-Cre-AI-tion,” “Organic,” “Plagiarism 3.0,” and “Shut down,” each illustrating different possible futures based on the collaboration between humans and machines. In addition, we have incorporated an AI-generated manifesto that also highlights important themes, ranging from accessibility and ethics to cultural sensitivity. The fundamental laws proposed aim to …


Plant Viruses Of Agricultural Importance: Current And Future Perspectives Of Virus Disease Management Strategies, Satyanarayana Tatineni, Gary Hein Jan 2023

Plant Viruses Of Agricultural Importance: Current And Future Perspectives Of Virus Disease Management Strategies, Satyanarayana Tatineni, Gary Hein

Department of Plant Pathology: Faculty Publications

Plant viruses cause significant losses in agricultural crops worldwide, affecting the yield and quality of agricultural products. The emergence of novel viruses or variants through genetic evolution and spillover from reservoir host species, changes in agricultural practices, mixed infections with disease synergism, and impacts from global warming pose continuous challenges for the management of epidemics resulting from emerging plant virus diseases. This review describes some of the most devastating virus diseases plus select virus diseases with regional importance in agriculturally important crops that have caused significant yield losses. The lack of curative measures for plant virus infections prompts the use …


Nebline, November/December 2023 Jan 2023

Nebline, November/December 2023

NEBLINE Newsletter Archive from Nebraska Extension in Lancaster County

Students Engaged in Culinary Experience With Local and Indigenous Foods

Recipes of the Month: Brownie Batter Hummus and Bison Pizza Topping by Alyssa Havlovic

Time to Order Tree Seedlings

Love Gardening? Become a Master Gardener!

Garden Guide: Things to Do This Month

ProHort Lawn & Landscape Update

Upcoming Green Industry Conferences

Problematic Frozen Pipes Can be Prevented With Routine, Pre-Winter Maintenance by Becky Schuerman

Successful Farmer Series Will Dig Into Cropping Systems Hot Topics

Cover Crop Grazing Conference, Nov. 7

Pester the Pests or Leave the Leaves? by Kait Chapman

Promoting Language Development in Young Children by Hayley Jackson

Heart …