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Acuta Enews February 1984, Vol. 13, No. 2

ACUTA Newsletters

In This Issue

President's Message

Bits & Pieces

Corporation Managers of Telecommunication Find Job Gets Tougher

It's Rush Hour For "Telecommuting"

Cutting The Cord Of Office Bell Ringers

Ard News February 1984

Agricultural Research Division: News and Annual Reports

CONTENTS:
RESEARCH GRANT OPPORTUNITIES
DIRECTOR'S OFFICE RESPONSIBILITIES
FACULTY DEVELOPMENT LEAVES
GOVERNOR'S BUDGET RECOMMENDATIONS
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH BROCHURE
CHECK-OFF BOARD PROPOSALS
NEW MICROCOMPUTER SUPPORT STAFF
REALLOCATION UPDATE
CAMaC COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW
AGRICULTURE 2001 RECOMMENDATIONS
NEW EMPLOYEE
IANR GRANTS
PROJECT REVIEW ACCOMPLISHMENTS
RESEARCH GRANTS AND CONTRACTS RECEIVED
NEBRASKA AES RESEARCH EXPENDITURES
NEW OR REVISED PROJECTS

The Role Of Emotion In Moral Socialization, Richard A. Dienstbier

Department of Psychology: Faculty Publications

The major aim of this chapter is to discuss a research program designed to assess emotion-cognition-behavior relationships in moral decision making. While pursuing that aim, I will discuss the relationship of that research to some of the more enduring theoretical issues in emotion.

Theories of emotion wax and wane across a more extended time frame than is typical for theoretical approaches in many other areas in psychology. Perhaps these extended cycles of emotion theory result from the relative difficulty in the recent past in doing definitive research within the area of human emotion. The field was thereby insulated from sudden …

Regionalism And The Great Plains: Problems Of Concept And Method, Frederick C. Luebke

Department of History: Faculty Publications

American scholars have used the concept of regionalism to organize their thinking about certain aspects of national experience for many decades. Its meaning is imprecise because it has had to serve a broad spectrum of purposes. Inevitably regionalism means different things to different people; its content will vary with the purposes and standards of those using the concept. In literature, for example, a debate has been going on for a century over the merits of regionalism versus other theories ofliterary creation. Its intensity has waxed and waned with the times, but in our century regionalism in literature has achieved its …

Preface: Social And Technical Issues In Testing: Implications For Test Construction And Usage, Stephen N. Elliott, James V. Mitchell, Barbara S. Plake

Social and Technical Issues in Testing: Implications for Test Construction and Usage

Tests are constructed and used to facilitate assessment and understanding of human beings in all their multifaceted complexity. Hence, testing by its very nature is both a scientific and a social endeavor.

The interplay between testing and society has resulted in both praise and criticism from concerned citizens, psychologists, educators, and numerous other professional and consumer groups. For over 40 years, Oscar K. Buros, as Director of The Institute of Mental Measurements and Editor of the Mental Measurements Yearbooks. contributed immensely to this interplay between testing practices and societal issues. On March 19, 1978, Oscar Buros died. Luella Buros …

1. Filling The Gaps Between Test Outcomes And Usage: An Introduction, Barbara S. Plake

Social and Technical Issues in Testing: Implications for Test Construction and Usage

Why do we have tests? What useful purposes do they serve? How can test results be used to make decisions? How can a test be proved to provide accurate and usable information? Questions such as these have been posed recently by a concerned public who have become more aware of and concerned about testing, test quality, and appropriate test usage. Their questions are challenging, legitimate queries that can and should be addressed by members of the measurement community .

Some of the questions being asked by the public are value laden, providing topics for many thoughtful but heated debates. For …

8. Achievement Test Items: Current Issues, Robert L. Ebel

Social and Technical Issues in Testing: Implications for Test Construction and Usage

The writer of achievement test items is confronted with two major problems, as Lindquist pointed out nearly half a century ago (Lindquist, 1936, p. 17). The first of these is the problem of what to measure. The second is how to measure it. The solution proposed for the first problem is to focus primarily on testing for knowledge and only secondarily on testing for abilities. Cognitive abilities, it is reasonable to believe, depend entirely on knowledge. Although the term knowledge, as commonly used, includes both information and understanding, the most useful kind of knowledge, the kind that will occupy our …

4-H 143 Nebraska 4-H Presentations Program, W. Neal Baxter, C. Dean Johnson

Nebraska 4-H Clubs: Historical Materials and Publications

Nebraska Cooperative Extension Service 4-H 143: Presentations—Nebraska 4-H presentation Program; the level, the basics of beginning 4-H presentations, improving your 4-H presentation skills, 4-H presentations for a purpose, visual aids available, and sample demonstration for the first time demonstrator.

Tarasoff, The Doctrine Of Special Relationships, And The Psychotherapist's Duty To Warn, Robert F. Schopp, Michael R. Quattrocchi

Nebraska College of Law: Faculty Publications

The California Supreme Court, in its controversial Tarasoff decision, ruled that a psychotherapist may be found negligent when he fails to prevent his patient from harming someone.

When a therapist determines, or pursuant to the standards of his profession should determine, that his patient presents a serious danger of violence to another, he incurs an obligation to use reasonable care to protect the intended victim against such danger. The discharge of this duty may require the therapist to take one or more of various steps, depending on the nature of the case. Thus it may call for him to warn …

Acuta Enews January 1984, Vol. 13, No. 1

ACUTA Newsletters

In This Issue

President's Message

Colorado State University

Potpourri

Resale of Telephone Service to Students

Telecom Managers Need to Check Impact of Post-Divestiture Changes on Networks

Conclusion Five

Bits N' Pieces

Unopa Notes, Volume 23, Issue 1, September-October 1984

UNOPA: Newsletters

No abstract provided.

Membership Directory Special Edition 1984

Professional and Organizational Development Network in Higher Education: Archives

Membership List

Regional Cross References

Special Interest Cross Reference

Other POD Members July 1984

Improving Governmental Response To Drought: Lessons From The Mid-1970s, Donald A. Wilhite, Norman J. Rosenberg, Deborah A. Wood

National Drought Mitigation Center: Faculty Publications

Government response to the mid-1970s drought in the United States is reviewed and evaluated with regard to the general “state of preparedness” and timeliness of federal and state actions. From this review it is apparent that to improve the response of government to future drought, it will be necessary to better define the role of state and federal government. Although federal government must assume responsibility for gathering and distributing general information about drought conditions, it is recommended that states must assume a greater role in collecting, analyzing, and disseminating, in a timely manner, properly packaged information about drought conditions and …

Book Review: Plant Infectious Agents, Myron K. Brakke

Department of Plant Pathology: Faculty Publications

This is not the book to go to for exhaustive coverage or detailed experimental protocol, but it is excellent for a concise version of recent developments in the molecular biology of plant viruses.

History Of Vocational Agriculture In Nebraska, M. G. Mccreight

Department of Agricultural Leadership, Education, and Communication: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

In keeping with the responsibility of the Department of Agricultural Education, University of Nebraska, Lincoln for stimulating, facilitating and maintaining vocational education in agriculture across Nebraska, and its commitment to inform all who have interest or need to know the current "state of the art,"" this publication has been developed and distributed.

The purpose of this publication is to present a history of Agricultural Education at the Secondary school level in Nebraska. Attention is called to efforts of the state of Nebraska to implement instruction at the secondary level prior to the beginning of and during the early years of …

1984 Annual Report

Nebraska 4-H Clubs: Historical Materials and Publications

1984 NE 4-H Annual Report. National 4-H news, the International 4-H Youth Exchange Program, program support, opportunities, and more.

Water Current, Volume 16, No. 1, January/February 1984

Water Current Newsletter

Director's Report
Water Policy Alternatives
Computerized Pivot Management Tested
Federal Water Publications
Research Review: Water Conservation Through Limited Irrigation of Corn and Grain Sorghum in the Great Plains
Call for Papers

Pod Conference Attendees

Professional and Organizational Development Network in Higher Education: Conference Materials

No abstract provided.

1984 Report Of Accomplishments, Loyd L. Young

Southeast Research and Extension Center: Reports and Administration

The year 1984 has been a difficult year for the residents of southeast Nebraska. I am very proud of the faculty of Southeast Research and Extension Center stationed in out Lincoln office on the East Campus of the University of Nebraska and the 23 county cooperative extension service offices in the Southeast Extension District, who have been sensitive to the needs of the people in planning their program in extension, research and forestry programs.

The University of Nebraska through the Cooperative Extension Service has played an important role in helping the residents of southeast Nebraska. It has been a year …

4-H 142 4-H Presentations For A Purpose, C. Dean Johnson

Nebraska 4-H Clubs: Historical Materials and Publications

Nebraska Cooperative Extension Service 4-H 142. This circular is about presentations in the 4-H program which are specific to Nebraska.

Discrimination And Generalization Of Leaf Damage By Blue Jays (Cyanocitta Cristata), Pamela G. Real, Ruth Iannazzi, Alan C. Kamil, Bernd Heinrich

Papers in Behavior in Biological Sciences

Blue jays (Cyanocitta cristata) responded to projected black-and-white silhouettes of cherry leaves that were either undamaged or were damaged by either cryptic caterpillars that disguise leaf damage due to their feeding or by noncryptic caterpillars that do not disguise leaf damage due to their feeding. Pecks to the key on which the images were projected were reinforced only if interresponse times fell within specified temporal boundaries. These boundaries were different in the presence of the two types of leaf damage. Following training with one exemplar of each damage type, the jays correctly categorized novel instances of both types. …

4. The Status Of Test Validation Research, Lyle F. Schoenfeldt

Social and Technical Issues in Testing: Implications for Test Construction and Usage

More than any other area, validation research is where the "rubber meets the road" in test construction and test usage. The very term validation implies the assessment or measurement of individuals and the relationship of this assessment to some criterion of performance. The success of a test validation effort, or the lack thereof, has implications for the value of the assessment and for the utility of the procedures.

In today's environment, whether the validation is intended for employee selection, educational decisions, or personal counseling, there is an increasing probability that the outcomes of research will have legal implications. In the …

Ec84-110 Contest Guide For Ranging Judging, James T. Nichols, Peter N. Jensen, Patrick E. Reece

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension: Historical Materials

This guide has been prepared for use by individuals responsible for planning, preparation, and conducting range judging and plant identification contests. Both area and state contests, sponsored cooperatively by the agencies listed below, should follow these guidelines. This guide is written to be used as a companion publication to the "Range Judging Handbook for Nebraska, EC84-109."

Range judging in Nebraska was started in 1954 and has been conducted since that time as a joint effort of thoe following organizations and agencies:

University of Nebraska Cooperative Extension Service

Soil Conservation Service, USDA

Nebraska Association of Natural Resources Districts

State Department of …

Complete Work- Social And Technical Issues In Testing: Implications For Test Construction And Usage, Stephen N. Elliott, James V. Mitchell, Barbara S. Plake

Social and Technical Issues in Testing: Implications for Test Construction and Usage

SOCIAL AND TECHNICAL ISSUES IN TESTING Implications for Test Construction and Usage- Complete Work

Copyright © 1984 by Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by photostat, microform, retrieval system, or an y other means without the prior written permission of the publisher.

Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Publishers
365 Broadway
Hillsdale, New Jersey 07642

Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
Main entry under title:

Social and technical issues in testing.

(Buros-Nebraska symposium on measurement & testing)
Includes bibliographies and indexes.

The Role Of Recognition In Plant Disease, J. M. Daly

Department of Biochemistry: Faculty Publications

As noted by Sequeira (110,111), the term recognition has become very popular in the literature of host-pathogen interactions over the last ten years. Despite recent facile usage, its meaning is not always clear to me. Recognition is defined by Clarke & Knox (16) as the "initial event in cell-cell communication that elicits a defined biochemical, physiological, or morphological response." This requires the not-so-easy task of defining "initial event" and "communica­ tion" with precise chemical or physical mechanisms. For pathologists, Se­ queira (110) has provided a more restricted meaning: "An early specific event that triggers a rapid, overt response by the …

The Scientific Instruments Of The Lewis And Clark Expedition, Silvio A. Bedini

Great Plains Quarterly (through 2013)

The Lewis and Clark expedition, "the most consequential and romantic peace-time achievement in American history," had its genesis in the mind of Thomas Jefferson fully two decades before the exploring party departed from Pittsburgh on 31 August 1803. The need to determine the character and . expanse of the western regions of the continent lingered in his mind, and during the intervening years he encouraged three unsuccessful attempts to explore them. After he assumed the presidency in 1801, he was finally able to bring his dream to realization. The venture not only achieved all that Jefferson had hoped, but also …

To Submit Or Not To Submit—Where Is My Attorney? The Right To Counsel Before Submission To Chemical Testing In A Dwi Proceeding, Judy Moses

Nebraska Law Review

In 1982 Nebraska enacted its current DWI and implied consent statutes. This article analyzes the scope of the right to counsel afforded under the fifth and sixth amendments and the policy reasons for granting such a right in particular cases. Next, these tests and policies are applied to the accused's decision to submit to chemical analysis to determine whether such a right exists, or should exist. Finally, some of the administrative problems with affording such a right to counsel are addressed.

Writing For Learning: The Student/Content Connection, Lois Barry

To Improve the Academy: A Journal of Educational Development

The Restricted Role of Writing in the Schools

Writing as a Means of Thinking

Writing as an Active Form of Learning

Table 1

''What Kinds of Writing Have Been Helpful in What Ways" EOSC Students Answer

Using Ungraded Writing to Improve Students' Learning

As an Aid to Class Discussions

As Feedback to Students on the Clarity of their Thinking

As a Way to Prepare Students to Listen and Observe Critically

As a Source of Feedback on Content Needing Further Attention

A Note of Using Journals

Broadening the Audience

Implications for Instruction

References

Instructional Support Centers And The Art Of Surviving: Some Practical Suggestions, Robert M. Diamond

To Improve the Academy: A Journal of Educational Development

Steps to Survival

1. Identify the priorities of your institution

2. Identify the key decision-makers

3. Identify the criteria the decision-makers will use to judge the agency

4. Develop goals that are clearly defined

5. Select your projects with care

6. Those who need to know must know

In Summary

Table I

Project Selection: Some Factors to Consider

Options

References

Note

Faculty Development As An Organizational Process, C. Edward Kaylor Jr., J. William Smith

To Improve the Academy: A Journal of Educational Development

Background

Two Forms of Faculty Development

Management, Leadership, and Missions

Faculty Involvement as Development

Planning for Excellence Through Participation

Incentives and Personal Recognition

Conclusion

References