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High Performance: Exploratory Study Into The High Performance Model And Qualitative Secondary Analysis Of Elite Sport Management In The United States, Jon Gregory Hill Jan 2021

High Performance: Exploratory Study Into The High Performance Model And Qualitative Secondary Analysis Of Elite Sport Management In The United States, Jon Gregory Hill

Theses and Dissertations--Education Sciences

This dissertation examines the area of high performance in elite sport through high performance professionals’ perspectives in the United States Olympic and Paralympic National Governing Bodies. The study’s purpose was to establish a shared meaning of the high performance sport management model by its elements in the athletic arena. Interviews with 16 high performance directors and managers were conducted to establish definitions, backgrounds, and anatomy of high performance in sport: high performance, high performance sport, high performance management, high performance model.

A qualitative secondary analysis was conducted to examine the high performance model in the U.S. and explore the job …


The Public Service Motivation Of Kentucky 4-H Youth Development Agents, Kimberly Adams Leger Jan 2021

The Public Service Motivation Of Kentucky 4-H Youth Development Agents, Kimberly Adams Leger

Theses and Dissertations--Education Sciences

The Cooperative Extension Service is known for bringing research and education from the land grant universities to local communities across the state through its County Extension Agents. Kentucky Cooperative Extension 4-H Youth Development Agents have a rich history of educating youth in life skill development. 4-H Agents who traditionally served in these roles often continued their public service until retirement. In recent years, the Kentucky Cooperative Extension Service has documented a decline in 4-H Youth Development Agents' retention. An online survey was administered to explore Cooperative Extension 4-H Youth Development Agents' employment motivation in Kentucky. Given CES agents' role as …


Exploring The Food Environment In Youth Recreation Facilities, Mallory Farris Brown Jan 2021

Exploring The Food Environment In Youth Recreation Facilities, Mallory Farris Brown

Theses and Dissertations--Education Sciences

Childhood obesity continues to be a worldwide problem and is associated with multiple poor health outcomes including diabetes, cancer, and hyperlipidemia. Youth who are overweight or obese also experience greater instances of depression, low self-esteem, and emotional and behavioral disorders. Given the negative impact of childhood obesity, there is a need to gain a clearer understanding of the issue by identifying causes and solutions. To curb the development and perpetuation of this disease, the root causes must be well-understood. The physical environment has often been described as contributing to childhood obesity, including schools, neighborhoods, and the home. Less known, however, …


Prediction Of Methane Emission Of Dairy Cows Offered Fresh Grass At Maintenance Level, Tianhai Yan, C. S. Mayne Dec 2020

Prediction Of Methane Emission Of Dairy Cows Offered Fresh Grass At Maintenance Level, Tianhai Yan, C. S. Mayne

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Rotational And Continuous Grazing Of Sheep In The Inner Mongolian Steppe Of China, C. J. Wang, B. M. Tas, T. Glindemann, K. Mueller, Anna Schiborra, P. Schoenbach, M. Gierus, Friedhelm Taube, A. Susenbeth Dec 2020

Rotational And Continuous Grazing Of Sheep In The Inner Mongolian Steppe Of China, C. J. Wang, B. M. Tas, T. Glindemann, K. Mueller, Anna Schiborra, P. Schoenbach, M. Gierus, Friedhelm Taube, A. Susenbeth

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Prediction Of Diet Quality In Mongolian Livestock With Portable Near Infrared Spectroscopy Offeces, G. Tolleson, G. Udval, S. Prince, K. Banik Dec 2020

Prediction Of Diet Quality In Mongolian Livestock With Portable Near Infrared Spectroscopy Offeces, G. Tolleson, G. Udval, S. Prince, K. Banik

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Feed Restriction On Compensatory Growth And Body Dimensions In Ujumuqin Lambs, Jiayin Song, Daowei Zhou, Ping Wang Dec 2020

Effect Of Feed Restriction On Compensatory Growth And Body Dimensions In Ujumuqin Lambs, Jiayin Song, Daowei Zhou, Ping Wang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Pasture Management Reshaping Dairy Cows Grazing Behavior And Performance, A. Schmitt, W. Murphy Dec 2020

Pasture Management Reshaping Dairy Cows Grazing Behavior And Performance, A. Schmitt, W. Murphy

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Forages And Soils In Different Waterlogged Saline Grasslands In Western And Southern Coastal Region Of Sri Lanka, Sujatha Premaratne, G. G. C. Premalal Dec 2020

Evaluation Of Forages And Soils In Different Waterlogged Saline Grasslands In Western And Southern Coastal Region Of Sri Lanka, Sujatha Premaratne, G. G. C. Premalal

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Spatial Distribution Of Forage Intake By Grazing Beef Cows On An Alpine Pasture In Japan, M. Nakano, Masato Yayota, R. Tamai, Shigeru Ohtani Dec 2020

Spatial Distribution Of Forage Intake By Grazing Beef Cows On An Alpine Pasture In Japan, M. Nakano, Masato Yayota, R. Tamai, Shigeru Ohtani

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Changing Farm Livestock And Grassland Management To Improve Profitability And Sustainability In Sunan County, Gansu Province, China, Z. F. Ma, J. P. Wu, R. Jones, David L. Michalk, David R. Kemp, T. Takahashi Dec 2020

Changing Farm Livestock And Grassland Management To Improve Profitability And Sustainability In Sunan County, Gansu Province, China, Z. F. Ma, J. P. Wu, R. Jones, David L. Michalk, David R. Kemp, T. Takahashi

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Mathematical Modelling And Numerical Simulation Of Mass Transfer During Deep-Fat Frying Of Plantain (Musa Paradisiacal Aab) Chips (Ipekere), James Abiodun Adeyanju, John Oluranti Olajide, Emmanuel Olusola Oke, Akinbode A. Adedeji Dec 2020

Mathematical Modelling And Numerical Simulation Of Mass Transfer During Deep-Fat Frying Of Plantain (Musa Paradisiacal Aab) Chips (Ipekere), James Abiodun Adeyanju, John Oluranti Olajide, Emmanuel Olusola Oke, Akinbode A. Adedeji

Biosystems and Agricultural Engineering Faculty Publications

This study developed a mathematical model following the fundamental principles of mass transfer for the simulation of the oil and moisture content change during the Deep-Fat Frying of plantain (ipekere) chip. The explicit Finite Difference Technique (FDT) was used to conduct a numerical solution to the consequential governing equation (partial differential equation) that was used to describe the mass transfer rate during the process. Computer codes that were computed in MATLAB were used for the implementation of FDT at diverse frying conditions. Samples of the plantain were cut into portions of 2 mm thickness, and these sliced portions …


“We’Re, Like, The Most Unhealthy People In The Country”: Employing An Equity Lens To Reduce Barriers To Healthy Food Access In Rural Appalachia, Kathryn Cardarelli, Emily M. Dewitt, Rachel Gillespie, Heather Norman-Burgdolf, Natalie Jones, Janet Tietyen Mullins Dec 2020

“We’Re, Like, The Most Unhealthy People In The Country”: Employing An Equity Lens To Reduce Barriers To Healthy Food Access In Rural Appalachia, Kathryn Cardarelli, Emily M. Dewitt, Rachel Gillespie, Heather Norman-Burgdolf, Natalie Jones, Janet Tietyen Mullins

Dietetics and Human Nutrition Faculty Publications

Introduction

Obesity disproportionately affects rural communities, and Appalachia has some of the highest obesity rates in the nation. Successful policy, systems, and environmental (PSE) interventions to reduce obesity must reflect the circumstances of the population. We used a health equity lens to identify barriers and facilitators for healthy food access in Martin County, Kentucky, to design interventions responsive to social, cultural, and historical contexts.

Methods

We conducted 5 focus groups in Martin County, Kentucky, in fall 2019 to obtain perspectives on the local food system and gauge acceptability of PSE interventions. We used grounded theory to identify perceived barriers and …


Productive Performance Of Goats And Calves Fed Different Levels Of Mulberry Forage, H. Manterola, D. Cerda Dec 2020

Productive Performance Of Goats And Calves Fed Different Levels Of Mulberry Forage, H. Manterola, D. Cerda

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Tissue Composition Of Carcass And Fatty Acids Profile Of Lambs Meat Finished In Pasture And Feedlot Of The Southern Region Of Brazil, Maria Angela M. Fernandes, Alda L. G. Monteiro, Cesar H. E. C. Poli, R. De Almeida, C. S. De Barros Dec 2020

Tissue Composition Of Carcass And Fatty Acids Profile Of Lambs Meat Finished In Pasture And Feedlot Of The Southern Region Of Brazil, Maria Angela M. Fernandes, Alda L. G. Monteiro, Cesar H. E. C. Poli, R. De Almeida, C. S. De Barros

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Different Feeding Methods On Fatty Acids Composition In Muscle Of Nanjiang Yellow Goat, Hailing Luo, Yongfeng Xu, Yingjun Zhang, Xiaohong Zhang, Kai Liu Dec 2020

Effect Of Different Feeding Methods On Fatty Acids Composition In Muscle Of Nanjiang Yellow Goat, Hailing Luo, Yongfeng Xu, Yingjun Zhang, Xiaohong Zhang, Kai Liu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Determination Of Daily Forage Requirements Of Camels In The Tabas Rangeland, S. A. Javadi, H. Arzani Dec 2020

Determination Of Daily Forage Requirements Of Camels In The Tabas Rangeland, S. A. Javadi, H. Arzani

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Performance Of Steers Grazing Star Grass Supplemented With Multi‐Nutritional Blocks, O. Hernández‐Mendo, G. Mendoza‐Martinez, L. Vargas‐Villamil Dec 2020

Performance Of Steers Grazing Star Grass Supplemented With Multi‐Nutritional Blocks, O. Hernández‐Mendo, G. Mendoza‐Martinez, L. Vargas‐Villamil

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Forage‐Based Beef Cattle Production In Red Soils Region Of Southern China, Y. Y. He, Guoqing Xie, Q. H. Shi, S. L. Wen, J. R. Liu, Z. Y. Wu, M. G. Xu, W. J. Zhang, H. X. Li Dec 2020

Forage‐Based Beef Cattle Production In Red Soils Region Of Southern China, Y. Y. He, Guoqing Xie, Q. H. Shi, S. L. Wen, J. R. Liu, Z. Y. Wu, M. G. Xu, W. J. Zhang, H. X. Li

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Potato Pulp Silage On Urea Nitrogen Content In Serum And Fecal Nitrogen Excretion By Lactating Cows Grazed On Artificial Temperate Pasture, Masaaki Hanada, Hiroyuki Sasada, Kazutaka Hamabe, Masahito Kawai, Meiji Okamoto Dec 2020

Effect Of Potato Pulp Silage On Urea Nitrogen Content In Serum And Fecal Nitrogen Excretion By Lactating Cows Grazed On Artificial Temperate Pasture, Masaaki Hanada, Hiroyuki Sasada, Kazutaka Hamabe, Masahito Kawai, Meiji Okamoto

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Goat Products, Breeding Objectives And Flock Structure On The Tibetan Plateau, Xusheng Guo, Ruijun Long, Luming Ding, Wolfgang Bayer Dec 2020

Goat Products, Breeding Objectives And Flock Structure On The Tibetan Plateau, Xusheng Guo, Ruijun Long, Luming Ding, Wolfgang Bayer

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Anthelmintic Property Of Fresh Cassava (Manihot Esculenta) Leaves Incorporated In The Diet Of West African Dwarf Goats, E. Tedonkeng Pamo, J. Awah-Ndukum, B. Boukila, F. Tendonkeng, F. Matumuini Ndzanie Essie Dec 2020

Anthelmintic Property Of Fresh Cassava (Manihot Esculenta) Leaves Incorporated In The Diet Of West African Dwarf Goats, E. Tedonkeng Pamo, J. Awah-Ndukum, B. Boukila, F. Tendonkeng, F. Matumuini Ndzanie Essie

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Appropriate Stocking Rate Of Yak On Alpine Pastures In The Three Rivers Headwater Region Of The Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau, M. Dong, X. Q. Zhao, Y. S. Ma, Julia A. Klein, J. J. Shi, Y. L. Wang, L. Sheng, S. H. Yang, X. D. Sun Dec 2020

Appropriate Stocking Rate Of Yak On Alpine Pastures In The Three Rivers Headwater Region Of The Qinghai‐Tibetan Plateau, M. Dong, X. Q. Zhao, Y. S. Ma, Julia A. Klein, J. J. Shi, Y. L. Wang, L. Sheng, S. H. Yang, X. D. Sun

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Utilization Of Stored Soil Moistures For Forage Legumes Supply In The Dry Season In West Timor, Indonesia, Esnawan Budisantoso, Neal Dalgliesh, P. Th. Fernandez, T. Basuki, E. Hosang, D. Kana Hau, Jacob Nulik Dec 2020

The Utilization Of Stored Soil Moistures For Forage Legumes Supply In The Dry Season In West Timor, Indonesia, Esnawan Budisantoso, Neal Dalgliesh, P. Th. Fernandez, T. Basuki, E. Hosang, D. Kana Hau, Jacob Nulik

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Bilirubin Nanoparticles Reduce Diet-Induced Hepatic Steatosis, Improve Fat Utilization, And Increase Plasma Β-Hydroxybutyrate, Terry D. Hinds Jr., Justin F. Creeden, Darren M. Gordon, Donald F. Stec, Matthew C. Donald, David E. Stec Dec 2020

Bilirubin Nanoparticles Reduce Diet-Induced Hepatic Steatosis, Improve Fat Utilization, And Increase Plasma Β-Hydroxybutyrate, Terry D. Hinds Jr., Justin F. Creeden, Darren M. Gordon, Donald F. Stec, Matthew C. Donald, David E. Stec

Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences Faculty Publications

The inverse relationship of plasma bilirubin levels with liver fat accumulation has prompted the possibility of bilirubin as a therapeutic for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Here, we used diet-induced obese mice with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease treated with pegylated bilirubin (bilirubin nanoparticles) or vehicle control to determine the impact on hepatic lipid accumulation. The bilirubin nanoparticles significantly reduced hepatic fat, triglyceride accumulation, de novo lipogenesis, and serum levels of liver dysfunction marker aspartate transaminase and ApoB100 containing very-low-density lipoprotein. The bilirubin nanoparticles improved liver function and activated the hepatic β-oxidation pathway by increasing PPARα and acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 1. …


Cd47 Differentially Regulates White And Brown Fat Function, Heather Norman-Burgdolf, Dong Li, Patrick G. Sullivan, Shuxia Wang Dec 2020

Cd47 Differentially Regulates White And Brown Fat Function, Heather Norman-Burgdolf, Dong Li, Patrick G. Sullivan, Shuxia Wang

Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences Faculty Publications

Mechanisms that enhance energy expenditure are attractive therapeutic targets for obesity. Previously we have demonstrated that mice lacking cd47 are leaner, exhibit increased energy expenditure, and are protected against diet-induced obesity. In this study, we further defined the physiological role of cd47 deficiency in regulating mitochondrial function and energy expenditure in both white and brown adipose tissue. We observed that cd47 deficient mice (under normal chow diet) had comparable amount of white fat mass but reduced white adipocyte size as compared to wild-type mice. Subsequent ex vivo and in vitro studies suggest enhanced lipolysis, and not impaired lipogenesis or energy …


Natural Product Heme Oxygenase Inducers As Treatment For Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, David E. Stec, Terry D. Hinds Jr. Dec 2020

Natural Product Heme Oxygenase Inducers As Treatment For Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, David E. Stec, Terry D. Hinds Jr.

Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences Faculty Publications

Heme oxygenase (HO) is a critical component of the defense mechanism to a wide variety of cellular stressors. HO induction affords cellular protection through the breakdown of toxic heme into metabolites, helping preserve cellular integrity. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a pathological condition by which the liver accumulates fat. The incidence of NAFLD has reached all-time high levels driven primarily by the obesity epidemic. NALFD can progress to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), advancing further to liver cirrhosis or cancer. NAFLD is also a contributing factor to cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. There are currently no drugs to specifically treat NAFLD, with …


The Use Of Concentrate Supplements To Overcome Seasonal Shortages Of Grazed Herbage In Beef Production Systems, Valéria P. B. Euclides, Kepler Euclides Filho, Fernando Paim Costa, Alexandre Scaff Raffia Dec 2020

The Use Of Concentrate Supplements To Overcome Seasonal Shortages Of Grazed Herbage In Beef Production Systems, Valéria P. B. Euclides, Kepler Euclides Filho, Fernando Paim Costa, Alexandre Scaff Raffia

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Novel Ryegrass Endophytes On Pasture Production And Milk Production From Dairy Cows In Northern New Zealand, Errol R. Thom, C. D. Waugh, E. M. K. Minneé, G. C. Waghorn, Alison J. Popay Dec 2020

Effects Of Novel Ryegrass Endophytes On Pasture Production And Milk Production From Dairy Cows In Northern New Zealand, Errol R. Thom, C. D. Waugh, E. M. K. Minneé, G. C. Waghorn, Alison J. Popay

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Forage Mass, Carrying Capacity And Daily Weight Gain Of Crossbred Heifers In Silvopastoral System Or Exclusive Signalgrass Pasture, Domingos S. C. Paciullo, L. J. M. Aroeira, M. J. Alvim, F. J. N. Costa Dec 2020

Forage Mass, Carrying Capacity And Daily Weight Gain Of Crossbred Heifers In Silvopastoral System Or Exclusive Signalgrass Pasture, Domingos S. C. Paciullo, L. J. M. Aroeira, M. J. Alvim, F. J. N. Costa

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.