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Evaluation Of A Fin Ray Scarring Technique For Individually Marking Fish, Les Torrans, Fran Lowell, Howard Clemens Jan 1986

Evaluation Of A Fin Ray Scarring Technique For Individually Marking Fish, Les Torrans, Fran Lowell, Howard Clemens

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Abandoned Mine Fauna Of The Ouachita Mountains, Arkansas: Vertebrate Taxa, Darrell R. Heath, David A. Saugey, Gary A. Heidt Jan 1986

Abandoned Mine Fauna Of The Ouachita Mountains, Arkansas: Vertebrate Taxa, Darrell R. Heath, David A. Saugey, Gary A. Heidt

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Numerous visits, over the past four years, of 27 abandoned mines in the Ouachita Mountains of Arkansas revealed that the mines are serving as hibernacula, breeding sites, and permanent or temporary habitats for numerous vertebrates. The following species were observed either directly or by sign: Class Amphibia, Order Urodela — Eurycea multiplicata, Desmognathus brimleyorum, Plethodon caddoensis, P. glutinosus. Order Anura — Gastrophyrne carolinensis, Rana palustris, R. catesbeiana. Class Reptilia, Order Squamata, Suborder Serpentes — Thamnophis proximus, Diadophis punctatus, Elaphe obsoleta, Nerodia erythrogaster, Agkistrodon contortrix. Class Aves, Order Passeriformes--Sayornis phoebe. Order Strigiformes — Otus asio. Class Mammalia, Order Marsupialia —Didelphis virginiana. …


Concert Recording 1986-03-27, David Ingram Jan 1986

Concert Recording 1986-03-27, David Ingram

Concert Recordings & Programs

Sonata no. 50 in C / Joseph Haydn -- Sonatine / Maurice Ravel -- Piano variations / Aaron Copland -- Pictures at an exhibition / Modest Mussorgsky


Effects Of Low Ph On Lactate Dehydrogenase Kinetics Of Diving And Nondiving Reptiles, Dennis A. Baeyens, Salim R. Hurley Jan 1986

Effects Of Low Ph On Lactate Dehydrogenase Kinetics Of Diving And Nondiving Reptiles, Dennis A. Baeyens, Salim R. Hurley

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The properties of lactate dehydrogenase were examined in two snake species, Nerodia rhombifera and Elaphe obsoleta, and a turtle species, Pseudemys scripta. Our purpose was to compare the LDH activity of reptiles with limited anaerobic capabilities with that of the well established diver Pseudemys. The Michaelis-Menten kinetics of LDH and its susceptibility to inhibition by elevated pyruvate concentrations were investigated in the brain and heart of the three species. All tissue incubations and enzyme activity determinations were done at a pH of 7.0 in order to stimulate a diving blood pH in the three species. In both tissues the LDH …


Proceedings Of The Arkansas Academy Of Science - Volume 40 1986, Academy Editors Jan 1986

Proceedings Of The Arkansas Academy Of Science - Volume 40 1986, Academy Editors

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Plasma Corticosterone Levels In Cholesterol-Fed Cockerels Before And After A Twenty Minute Run, Stanley N. David, Clarene L. David Jan 1986

Plasma Corticosterone Levels In Cholesterol-Fed Cockerels Before And After A Twenty Minute Run, Stanley N. David, Clarene L. David

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Cockerels were exercised to observe the influence of physical activity on plasma corticosterone concentrations. The birds were maintained on a commercial mash or on an atherogenic diet. Plasmas were collected on the first day, fifteen days after the first collection and immediately after a 20 minute run on that fifteenth day. The plasma corticosterone levels as determined by radioimmunoassay showed extreme variations within collections. Hence, the data analysis indicated no significant changes of the Compound β in the blood of the cockerels due to diet, or exercise or the combination of both. The causes for the wide variation of plasma …


Tagging And Marking Crawfish (Procambarus Clarkii) In A Population Estimation Study, Frank Meriweather Jan 1986

Tagging And Marking Crawfish (Procambarus Clarkii) In A Population Estimation Study, Frank Meriweather

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Crawfish (Procambarus clarkii) were tagged with enumerated plastic streamers and released in 0.1-ha ponds to observe recapture frequency in stand-up traps. Also, crawfish were marked by a uropod punch, released and recaptured in 0.1-ha ponds for population estimation. Survival of streamer-tagged crawfish in indoor tanks averaged 46.7% after 25 days, indicating that tagging caused stress leading to mortality, especially during molt. Recapture frequencies of tagged crawfish indicated sampling bias which obviated use of the tagging method in population assessments. Short term (3-day) survival of marked crawfish (92%) and retention of the mark after molt indicated potential application in population assessment …


Effects Of Juglone (5'-Hydroxy-1, 4-Naphthoquinone) On The Algae Anabaena Flos-Aquae, Nostoc Commune, And Scenedesmus Acuminatus, V. Diane Randall, Jimmy D. Bragg Jan 1986

Effects Of Juglone (5'-Hydroxy-1, 4-Naphthoquinone) On The Algae Anabaena Flos-Aquae, Nostoc Commune, And Scenedesmus Acuminatus, V. Diane Randall, Jimmy D. Bragg

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Three species of algae, Anabaena flos-aquae, Nostoc commune and Scenedesmus acuminatus were selected for their sensitivity to juglone and studied for the effects of juglone concentrations of 10, 1, 0.5, 0.1 and 0.01 μg/ml upon their growth. A. flos-aquae was most sensitive, with significant inhibition by the 0.5 μg/ml concentration. N. commune was inhibited least, with significant inhibition only in the 10 μg/ml concentration. S. acuminatus was found to be moderately inhibited at the 0.5 μg/ml concentration. All species were found to be non-viable after 14 days exposure to 10 μg/ml juglone. Tests with 7 and 14 day old cells …


Optimal Conditions For Kinetic Study Of Succinate Dehydrogenase In Rat Liver, Collie B. Shaw, Tara L. Chronister, John D. Peck Jan 1986

Optimal Conditions For Kinetic Study Of Succinate Dehydrogenase In Rat Liver, Collie B. Shaw, Tara L. Chronister, John D. Peck

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) commonly is assayed as a marker enzyme for mitochondrial activity. The literature presents numerous conditions for conducting this assay due to the fact that, it has been difficult to get sufficient reduction of the acceptor dye, 2,3,5-triphenyl-2H-tetrazolium chloride (TTC). This study was undertaken to optimize the SDH-catalyzed reduction of TTC dye by evaluation of a greater range of molor ratios of TTC to succinate and by further evaluation of additives reported as beneficial. Improvement in enzyme specific activity was achieved by liver perfusion via the left cardiac ventricle with homogenizing solution. Increase in TTC from 1 to …


Bat Fauna Of Southeast Arkansas, Tim W. Steward, V. Rick Mcdaniel, David A. Saugey, Daniel R. England Jan 1986

Bat Fauna Of Southeast Arkansas, Tim W. Steward, V. Rick Mcdaniel, David A. Saugey, Daniel R. England

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

A systematic survey of the mammalian fauna of Southwest Arkansas has resulted in the accumulation of more than 200 records of bats from the 21 counties comprising the study area. The records reveal distributional patterns for 12 species of bats and represent a total of 68 new county records for this area of Arkansas.


Spiders Collected In Southeast Arkansas Using Pitfall Traps Placed In Pine-Hardwood Forests That Received Various Forestry Treatments--A Preliminary List, Peggy Rae Dorris, L. C. Thompson Jan 1986

Spiders Collected In Southeast Arkansas Using Pitfall Traps Placed In Pine-Hardwood Forests That Received Various Forestry Treatments--A Preliminary List, Peggy Rae Dorris, L. C. Thompson

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Usefulness Of Microfiche Reader/Printer For Studying Fish Species, Raj V. Kilambi, Marvin L. Galloway Jan 1986

Usefulness Of Microfiche Reader/Printer For Studying Fish Species, Raj V. Kilambi, Marvin L. Galloway

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Interspecific Correlations Of Harvest And Price For Arkansas Furbearers: A Cautionary Note, James H. Peck, Gary A. Heidt, Anita J. Giggleman Jan 1986

Interspecific Correlations Of Harvest And Price For Arkansas Furbearers: A Cautionary Note, James H. Peck, Gary A. Heidt, Anita J. Giggleman

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Survey Of The Interior Least Tern On The Arkansas And White Rivers In Arkansas, Kenneth L. Smith Jan 1986

Survey Of The Interior Least Tern On The Arkansas And White Rivers In Arkansas, Kenneth L. Smith

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Stunting On The Growth Of Blue Tilapia (Tilapia Aurea, Cichlidae), Les Torrans, Fran Lowell Jan 1986

Effect Of Stunting On The Growth Of Blue Tilapia (Tilapia Aurea, Cichlidae), Les Torrans, Fran Lowell

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Publication Policies And Suggestions For Authors, Academy Editors Jan 1986

Publication Policies And Suggestions For Authors, Academy Editors

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Proceedings Of The First Arkansas Water Conference, Randy Young, Alice T. Gamache Oct 1985

Proceedings Of The First Arkansas Water Conference, Randy Young, Alice T. Gamache

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

The purpose of this conference is to: Discuss Arkansas water problems and opportunities for addressing those problems. In the water resources management arena, Arkansas is truly the "Land of Opportunity" as our motto states. Serve as a public forum to stimulate thought and interest in Arkansas' water resources.


Projections Of Agricultural And Fish And Wildlife Water Demand In The Ouachita River Basin: A Linear Programming Approach, Mark J. Cochran, Mike Tessaro, J. Martin Redfern, Larry Childress, E. Moye Rutledge, Rob Raskin, Robert N. Shulstad Jul 1985

Projections Of Agricultural And Fish And Wildlife Water Demand In The Ouachita River Basin: A Linear Programming Approach, Mark J. Cochran, Mike Tessaro, J. Martin Redfern, Larry Childress, E. Moye Rutledge, Rob Raskin, Robert N. Shulstad

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

The availability of an abundant water supply has been a major resource of the Ouachita River Basin. In recent years, water requirements for a number of uses have increased, raising the concern that future water shortages could occur in the basin. The purpose of the study reported here was to estimate future water demand for irrigation, commercial fisheries, and fish and wildlife uses.


Water Quality Management Strategies For Beaver Reservoir, Richard L. Meyer, W. Reed Green Apr 1985

Water Quality Management Strategies For Beaver Reservoir, Richard L. Meyer, W. Reed Green

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Population Trends Of The Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius Ludovicianus) In Arkansas, Fred L. Burnside Jr., William M. Shepherd Jan 1985

Population Trends Of The Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius Ludovicianus) In Arkansas, Fred L. Burnside Jr., William M. Shepherd

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Temperature And Crowding On The Pathogenicity Of Edwardsiella Ictaluri In Channel Catfish (Ictalurus Punctatus), Sharon L. Johnson, Lawrence W. Hinck Jan 1985

Effects Of Temperature And Crowding On The Pathogenicity Of Edwardsiella Ictaluri In Channel Catfish (Ictalurus Punctatus), Sharon L. Johnson, Lawrence W. Hinck

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Channel catfish were injected with Edwardsiella ictaluri and stocked at increasing temperatures and densities. Bacteriological examination of kidney, liver and spleen revealed the greatest numbers of organisms in fish from the highest temperature and stocking density tested. Survival time was the shortest for fish held at the highest temperature and stocking density. Increased temperature and crowding were directly proportional to the number of organisms recovered from the organs and inversely proportional to fish survival time.


Notes On The Death Of An Introduced Black Bear In Arkansas, Joseph D. Clark Jan 1985

Notes On The Death Of An Introduced Black Bear In Arkansas, Joseph D. Clark

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


69th Annual Meeting, 1985. Program, Academy Editors Jan 1985

69th Annual Meeting, 1985. Program, Academy Editors

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Arkansas Water Resources Research Center Pamphlet, Richard L. Meyer Jan 1985

Arkansas Water Resources Research Center Pamphlet, Richard L. Meyer

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

Arkansas Water Resources Research Center (AWRRC), through research is committed to meeting the many and varied challenges presented to water quality by Arkansas' burgeoning urban, agricultural, and recreational water demands.


Concanavalin A-Binding Enzymes Of Crotalus Scutulatus Scutulatus Venom, Michael W. Hinson, C. K. Childs, Bob D. Johnson, Dewey H. Sifford Jan 1985

Concanavalin A-Binding Enzymes Of Crotalus Scutulatus Scutulatus Venom, Michael W. Hinson, C. K. Childs, Bob D. Johnson, Dewey H. Sifford

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus crude venom was separated into two fractions by Concanavalin A Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography. The proteins binding to Con A exhibited phosphomonoesterase (orthophosphoric monoester phosphohydrolase EC 3.1.3.2), phosphodiesterase, 5'-nucleotidase (5'-ribonucleotide phosphohydrolase EC 3.1.3.5), phospholipase A(phosphatidate 2-acylhydrolase EC 3.1.1 .4), hyaluronidase (hyaluronate glycanohydrolase EC 3.2.1 d), N-benzoyl-L-arginine ethyl esterase, p-toluenesulfonyl-L-arginine methyl esterase, L-amino acid oxidase (L-amino acid: 02 oxidoreductase [deaminating] EC 1.4.3.2), and caseinolytic activities. Thrombin-like and NAD nucleosidase (5'-ribonucleotide phosphohydrolase EC 3.1.3.5) activities were not observed. The crude venom and the fraction containing the glycoproteins which bound to Con A were fractionated by DEAE Sephadex A-50 ion …


Analysis Of Arkansas Fur Harvest Records - 1942-1984: Ii. Species Accounts, James H. Peck, Joseph D. Clark, Tiny Sheldon, Gary A. Heidt Jan 1985

Analysis Of Arkansas Fur Harvest Records - 1942-1984: Ii. Species Accounts, James H. Peck, Joseph D. Clark, Tiny Sheldon, Gary A. Heidt

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Fur harvest records were maintained by the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission on the following 16 furbearers: badger, beaver, bobcat, eastern spotted skunk (civet), coyote, gray fox, long-tailed weasel, mink, muskrat, nutria, opossum, raccoon, red fox, red wolf, river otter, and striped skunk. These harvest records were analyzed for each species in terms of mean pelt price and numbers of pelt sold by region (Ozark Mountains, Ouachita Mountains, Gulf Coastal Plain, and Mississippi Delta) per year. Historical or biological influences important in interpreting species accounts are presented.


Fall Deer Food Selection In The Ouachita National Forest, James D. Fenwood, David A. Saugey, Carl A. Racchini Jan 1985

Fall Deer Food Selection In The Ouachita National Forest, James D. Fenwood, David A. Saugey, Carl A. Racchini

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Distribution And Status Of Etheostoma Cragini Gilbert And E. Microperca Jordan And Gilbert In Arkansas, John L. Harris, Kenneth L. Smith Jan 1985

Distribution And Status Of Etheostoma Cragini Gilbert And E. Microperca Jordan And Gilbert In Arkansas, John L. Harris, Kenneth L. Smith

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Arkansas Fur Harvest Records - 1942-1984: Iii. Harvest-Price Relationships, Joseph D. Clark, Gary A. Heidt, Tina Sheldon, James H. Peck Jan 1985

Analysis Of Arkansas Fur Harvest Records - 1942-1984: Iii. Harvest-Price Relationships, Joseph D. Clark, Gary A. Heidt, Tina Sheldon, James H. Peck

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Correlation and linear regression analyses between mean annual pelt price and total harvest of 13 Arkansas furbearer species between 1965 and 1983 were performed for state and regions (Ozark Mountains, Ouachita Mountains, Gulf Coastal Plain, and Mississippi Delta). Statewide, strong correlations (r > 0.80) were identified for bobcat (Felis rufus), coyote (Canis latrans), gray fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus), mink (Mustela vison), nutria (Myocastor coypus), opossum (Didelphis virginiana), and raccoon (Procyonlotor). Moderate correlations (r = 0.55 - 0.79) were identified for eastern spotted skunk (Spilogale putorius), muskrat (Ondatra zibethicus), river otter (Lutra canadensis), and striped skunk (Mephitis mephitis). Nonsignificant correlations (r < 0.468) were shown for beaver (Castor canadensis) and long-tailed weasel (Mustela frenata). Regional differences were noted for each species.


Analysis Of Solar Collector Surface To Air Flow Thermal Transfer Using Solid State Sensors And Microcomputer Interfacing, Rudolph J. Eichenberger Jan 1985

Analysis Of Solar Collector Surface To Air Flow Thermal Transfer Using Solid State Sensors And Microcomputer Interfacing, Rudolph J. Eichenberger

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.