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Six Things That Happened When I Stopped Eating Breakfast, Staff Jun 2016

Six Things That Happened When I Stopped Eating Breakfast, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Study Aims To Teach Future Doctors How To Help Patients Manage Their Weight, Alicia Rohan May 2016

Study Aims To Teach Future Doctors How To Help Patients Manage Their Weight, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


More Than 10 Risk Factors Identified In Readmission Of Pediatric Neurosurgery Patients, Alicia Rohan May 2016

More Than 10 Risk Factors Identified In Readmission Of Pediatric Neurosurgery Patients, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


Renowned Liver, Small Bowel Transplant Surgeon Tector Joins Uab, Staff Apr 2016

Renowned Liver, Small Bowel Transplant Surgeon Tector Joins Uab, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Ten Major Errors In Obesity Research Discussed, Alicia Rohan Mar 2016

Ten Major Errors In Obesity Research Discussed, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


Six Medical Students Named In Inaugural Class Of Alabama Schweitzer Fellows, Uab Heersink School Of Medicine News Mar 2016

Six Medical Students Named In Inaugural Class Of Alabama Schweitzer Fellows, Uab Heersink School Of Medicine News

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No abstract provided.


Bringing Modernized, Dynamic Health Education And Literacy To Low-Income Areas, Staff Mar 2016

Bringing Modernized, Dynamic Health Education And Literacy To Low-Income Areas, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Three Honored For 45 Years Service During Annual Awards, Traci Bratton Feb 2016

Three Honored For 45 Years Service During Annual Awards, Traci Bratton

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No abstract provided.


Uab Students Propose Innovative Solutions To Global Issues At Clinton Global Initiative University, Tyler Greer Feb 2016

Uab Students Propose Innovative Solutions To Global Issues At Clinton Global Initiative University, Tyler Greer

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No abstract provided.


Are Zoo Elephants Too Fat, Too Skinny Or Just Right?, Adam Pope Feb 2016

Are Zoo Elephants Too Fat, Too Skinny Or Just Right?, Adam Pope

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No abstract provided.


Medical Students, Family Medicine Residents Start New Culinary Medicine Course, Uab Medicine Magazine Feb 2016

Medical Students, Family Medicine Residents Start New Culinary Medicine Course, Uab Medicine Magazine

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No abstract provided.


Landmark Type 2 Diabetes Study Continues - Volunteers Still Needed, Alicia Rohan Feb 2016

Landmark Type 2 Diabetes Study Continues - Volunteers Still Needed, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


Fixing Published Research Mistakes Not Easy; Fixing The Publishing System May Be Harder, Alicia Rohan Feb 2016

Fixing Published Research Mistakes Not Easy; Fixing The Publishing System May Be Harder, Alicia Rohan

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No abstract provided.


Keeping Your Child's Mouth Healthy, Adam Pope Feb 2016

Keeping Your Child's Mouth Healthy, Adam Pope

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No abstract provided.


How Obesity Makes Memory Go Bad, Jeff Hansen Jan 2016

How Obesity Makes Memory Go Bad, Jeff Hansen

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No abstract provided.


Freshstart! Program Is Available At Uab For Cancer Survivors, Staff Jan 2016

Freshstart! Program Is Available At Uab For Cancer Survivors, Staff

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No abstract provided.


Uab Magazine - Fall 2016, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Jan 2016

Uab Magazine - Fall 2016, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

UAB Magazine

No abstract provided.


Uab Magazine - Spring 2016, University Of Alabama At Birmingham Jan 2016

Uab Magazine - Spring 2016, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

UAB Magazine

No abstract provided.


Heaney At Halftime, Kieran Quinlan Jan 2016

Heaney At Halftime, Kieran Quinlan

Birmingham Poetry Review

pp. 31-38


The Influences Of Exercise And Mental Work On Eating Behavior And Predictors Of These Effects, William H. Neumeier Jan 2016

The Influences Of Exercise And Mental Work On Eating Behavior And Predictors Of These Effects, William H. Neumeier

All ETDs from UAB

Physical activity levels have decreased and obesity rates have increased. Individuals now primarily perform mental work while remaining sedentary. Mental work has been associated with increased calorie consumption and decreased cognitive performance. The increased energy consumption and decline in cognitive performance following mental work may be due to the brain’s utilization of limited energy resources. The brain may seek food to replenish energy sources, and increased food consumption without changes in energy expenditure may contribute to positive energy balance. Exercise is known to contribute to negative energy balance. In addition, acute exercise and physical fitness levels are positively associated with …


The Effects Of Six Weeks Of High Intensity Interval Training (Hiit) Or Moderate Intensity Training (Mit) On Antioxidant Capacity And Metabolic Health In Obese/Overweight Males, Samuel Pierce Cauffman Jan 2016

The Effects Of Six Weeks Of High Intensity Interval Training (Hiit) Or Moderate Intensity Training (Mit) On Antioxidant Capacity And Metabolic Health In Obese/Overweight Males, Samuel Pierce Cauffman

All ETDs from UAB

Background: Obesity is an independent risk factor for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Oxidative stress or low total antioxidant capacity has been shown to be associated with decreased insulin sensitivity (SI) in overweight/obese individuals. Exercise training has been shown to improve systemic antioxidant capacity (TAC) and SI; however whether or not correlations between SI and TAC observed under untrained conditions are associated following exercise training is less clear. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was twofold: 1) to determine if SI was correlated with serum TAC in a cohort of overweight/obese men at baseline and following six-weeks of exercise …


Addressing School District Readiness For Elementary Health Education Using The Transtheoretical Model, Sarah Toth Jan 2016

Addressing School District Readiness For Elementary Health Education Using The Transtheoretical Model, Sarah Toth

All ETDs from UAB

The elementary classroom offers a potentially favorable setting to impact student health. However, research indicates that elementary health education (EHE) is frequently omitted or haphazardly delivered. Traditional efforts in educational change have had limited success and lack a theoretical foundation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the organizational readiness of a public school district in Alabama for the delivery of 60 minutes of weekly EHE using constructs of the Transtheoretical Model (TTM). This study was intended to identify the stage of readiness, decisional balance, self-efficacy, the extent to which the school district was engaging in behaviors that may …


Pay For Performance In Dentistry: Is It Worth It?, Andreea Voinea-Griffin Jan 2016

Pay For Performance In Dentistry: Is It Worth It?, Andreea Voinea-Griffin

All ETDs from UAB

Introduction: The variability of dental care and the slow implementation of evidence-based dentistry point to the need for change. Pay for performance (P4P) programs may foster quality improvement if appropriately designed. This work demonstrates the use of modeling and simulation to evaluate such programs prior to deployment. An example is provided in the form of a P4P program for the treatment of occlusal early caries (EC) in permanent teeth. Research Design: The proposed P4P program evaluation consists of two steps. First step is to determine the optimal treatment. In this example, three non-invasive treatments (NTs), watchful-waiting (WW), sealants, and fluoride …


Influence Of Maternal Age On The Effects Of Organic Selenium In The Animal Model Daphnia Pulex, Jordan E. Roberts Jan 2016

Influence Of Maternal Age On The Effects Of Organic Selenium In The Animal Model Daphnia Pulex, Jordan E. Roberts

All ETDs from UAB

As a necessary micronutrient, seleno-L-methionine (SeMet) exhibits a U-shaped dose-response with deficiency and toxicity leading to adverse health outcomes. Some studies suggest dietary selenium may offer protection against toxicity from other metals, but excessive dietary levels can also lead to toxicity. In addition, increased maternal age has been shown to increase the risk of adverse developmental outcomes. We hypothesize that older maternal age will increase susceptibility in offspring exposed to toxic concentrations of SeMet. The goal of this project was to evaluate the effects of SeMet treatment on lifespan and determine if the effects are altered by maternal age using …


16s Rrna Gene Sequencing To Evaluate The Effects Of Six Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics, Kendall Slaton Jan 2016

16s Rrna Gene Sequencing To Evaluate The Effects Of Six Commonly Prescribed Antibiotics, Kendall Slaton

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16s rrna gene sequencing to evaluate the effects of six commonly prescribed antibiotics kendall slaton, dmd dentistry abstract introduction: the rapid antibiotic sensitivity test (rast) is a novel in-office culture and sensitivity system for endodontic infections. the purpose of this research was to validate the rast system as a viable, in-office alternative to antibiotic sensitivity testing using turbidity, to determine antibiotic sensitivities of endodontic infections. methods: aspirates were taken from the root canals of nine necrotic human teeth at the initiation of root canal therapy. these samples were cultured in the rast medium and antibiotic sensitivity to six antibiotics was …


The Effects Of Perceived Stress, Sleep, And Stress Response On Cancer Related Fatigue In 8- To 12-Year-Old Central Nervous System Cancer Survivors, Ann Johnson Jan 2016

The Effects Of Perceived Stress, Sleep, And Stress Response On Cancer Related Fatigue In 8- To 12-Year-Old Central Nervous System Cancer Survivors, Ann Johnson

All ETDs from UAB

Survivors of childhood cancer are a growing population, and knowledge of persistent cancer related fatigue (CRF) is integral to survivorship. CRF in central nervous system (CNS) cancer is multifactorial and may be unique based on treatment and stage of survival. There is a gap in evidence for school-age survivors, especially during early survivorship. Aims: The aim of this study was to examine factors that influence CRF in child CNS cancer survivors at least 6 months and less than 6 years post treatment. The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between select factors and CRF and to determine effect …


Resveratrol And Pterostilbene: A Novel Combinatorial Epigenetic Therapy In Targeting Triple-Negative Breast Cancer, Rishabh Kala Jan 2016

Resveratrol And Pterostilbene: A Novel Combinatorial Epigenetic Therapy In Targeting Triple-Negative Breast Cancer, Rishabh Kala

All ETDs from UAB

Although the majority of breast cancers are estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, progesterone receptor (PGR)-positive and/or HER2 positive, approximately 20% of them are triple-negative and lack ER, PGR and HER2 protein expression. These cancers are robust and hard to treat with conventional hormone therapies. The plant-based dietary compounds resveratrol and pterostilbene (a dimethyl derivative of resveratrol) have been shown to modulate the growth of cancer cells individually via affecting genetic and epigenetic profiles, but none of the studies to date have addressed the effects of these two compounds in combination in targeting triple-negative breast cancers (TNBC). We have discovered a synergistic effect …


The Role Of Ppar-Delta In Regulating Cardiomyocyte Proliferation And Angiogenesis In Post-Myocardial Infarction Adult Heart, Yishu Ding Jan 2016

The Role Of Ppar-Delta In Regulating Cardiomyocyte Proliferation And Angiogenesis In Post-Myocardial Infarction Adult Heart, Yishu Ding

All ETDs from UAB

immediately before, soon after, and one month after intervention. Average daily calcium


Expanding Pulmonary Rehabilitation Access With Technology, Erica Mccarron Anderson Jan 2016

Expanding Pulmonary Rehabilitation Access With Technology, Erica Mccarron Anderson

All ETDs from UAB

ii EXPANDING PULMONARY REHABILITATION WITH TECHNOLOGY ERICA MCCARRON ANDERSON COMMUNITY HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES ABSTRACT Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a major cause of mortality and morbidity in the United States. COPD is a chronic, progressive lung disease characterized by irreversible airway obstruction. Symptoms include fatigue, chronic cough, excess mucus production and shortness of breath. These symptoms often impair quality-of-life. There are many interventions aimed at improving health related qualityof- life for patients living with COPD. Pulmonary rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary program exercise, education and psychosocial support. Pulmonary rehabilitation is well established to decrease symptoms in all stages of …


Regulation Of Vibrio Cholerae Biofilm Formation By H-Ns Repression And Anti-Repression, Julio Cesar Ayala-Figueredo Jan 2016

Regulation Of Vibrio Cholerae Biofilm Formation By H-Ns Repression And Anti-Repression, Julio Cesar Ayala-Figueredo

All ETDs from UAB

The diarrheal disease cholera is caused by the Gram-negative and motile bacterium Vibrio cholerae of serogroups O1 and O139. V. cholerae can switch between planktonic (motile) and sessile (biofilm) lifestyles. Biofilms are sessile communities encased in a self-produced extracellular matrix mainly composed of exopolysaccharide, proteins and extracellular DNA. Biofilm formation enhances the capacity of V. cholerae to persist in environmental waters and increases its infectivity. The bacterial second messenger cyclic diguanylic acid (c-di-GMP) regulates the transition between motile and biofilm lifestyles in V. cholerae. At low cell density, two c-di-GMP receptors, the LuxR-type regulator VpsT and the NtrC-type regulator VpsR …