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Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Physics

No abstract provided.


Successive Toroidal Compactifications Of A Closed Bosonic Strings, N. Mebarki, A. Taleb, H. Aissaoui, Nadir Belaloui, M. Haouchine Jan 2001

Successive Toroidal Compactifications Of A Closed Bosonic Strings, N. Mebarki, A. Taleb, H. Aissaoui, Nadir Belaloui, M. Haouchine

Turkish Journal of Physics

Successive toroidal compactifications of a closed bosonic string are studied and some Lie groups solutions are derived.


Zeros Of Scattering Amplitude For A Spin-Dependent Gaussian Potential, Nilufar Farhat Hossain, Hasna Banu, A. K. Halder Jan 2001

Zeros Of Scattering Amplitude For A Spin-Dependent Gaussian Potential, Nilufar Farhat Hossain, Hasna Banu, A. K. Halder

Turkish Journal of Physics

In the proposed model, polarization in the scattering amplitude for a Gaussian potential including spin is considered. The problem of scattering amplitude is formulated in two different ways: the first and second Born approximations along with their high energy limits and the eikonal approximation including Wallace corrections. A comparison of the numerical zeros of the scattering amplitude computed in the above two approximations is studied in the complex momentum transfer plane. An analysis of the zero trajectories shows that the contribution of the spin part in the potential is quite significant at high energies whereas at low energies the spin-part …


Beta Spectrometers With Surface Barrier Detector And Plastic Scintillator: Applications To ^{90}Sr,^{204}Tl,^{210}Pb And ^{14}C, Cüneyt Çeli̇ktaş Jan 2001

Beta Spectrometers With Surface Barrier Detector And Plastic Scintillator: Applications To ^{90}Sr,^{204}Tl,^{210}Pb And ^{14}C, Cüneyt Çeli̇ktaş

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this work, a comparison of responses between a spectrometer using Si Surface Barrier Detector (Si SBD) and a spectrometer using Plastic Scintillator (PS) is given. Experimental pulse height spectra of beta particles from ^{90}Sr,^{204}Tl,^{210}Pb and ^{14}C pure beta sources has been obtained separately. By comparing obtained spectra, the priority of obtaining the beta spectra among them is discussed. This work is related to the spectral response of beta spectrometers to pure beta sources.


Features Of The Compound Multiplicity Of The Interactions Of ^{24}Mg And ^{28}Si Ions With Emulsion Nuclei At 4.5a Gev/C, N. N. Abd-Allah, M. Mohery Jan 2001

Features Of The Compound Multiplicity Of The Interactions Of ^{24}Mg And ^{28}Si Ions With Emulsion Nuclei At 4.5a Gev/C, N. N. Abd-Allah, M. Mohery

Turkish Journal of Physics

The present paper deals with the interactions of ^{24}Mg and ^{28}Si nuclei at 4.5A GeV/c with emulsion. Some characteristics of the compound multiplicity given by the numerical sum of grey and shower particles have been investigated. The obtained results indicate that the compound multiplicity distribution is consistent with KNO-Scaling and its width increases with the size of the projectile nucleus.The dependence of the average compound multiplicity on the numbers of black and the grey particles and the sum of them is obvious and the values of the slope has been found to be independent of the projectile nucleus.


Multiparticle Equations For Scalar Particles, Valery Nikolaevich Kapshai, Alexander Ivanovich Fursin Jan 2001

Multiparticle Equations For Scalar Particles, Valery Nikolaevich Kapshai, Alexander Ivanovich Fursin

Turkish Journal of Physics

Multiparticle equations for scalar particles are derived in the framework of the Lagrangian formalism of field theory as a consequence of the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the generating functional of Green's functions. The general form of the n-particle equation is determined. The formula for the kernel of the equation is obtained. It makes possible to use the functional methods for the investigation of the equation. It is proven that the equation is correct in the lower orders for two-particle Green's functions.


Mössbauer-Effect Study Of Fine Atomic Structure Of Fe-Ni-C Alloys, K. G. Binnatov, A. O. Mekhrabov Jan 2001

Mössbauer-Effect Study Of Fine Atomic Structure Of Fe-Ni-C Alloys, K. G. Binnatov, A. O. Mekhrabov

Turkish Journal of Physics

Fine atomic structure of Fe-Ni-C alloys containing of 30-36 wt. % Ni and 0.1-1.0 wt. % C have been analysed by means of a nuclear \gamma -resonance method. The alloys under investigation were in austenite phase. The study shows that the effective hyperfine magnetic field H_{eff} on the ^{57}Fe nuclei is affected by the presence of C atoms in Fe-Ni alloys and the mean value of H_{eff} fields increase with increasing of C element content in these alloys. It has been detected that increase in carbon content in Fe-Ni alloys leads to a broadening of Mössbauer absorption lines. On the …


Cation Distribution And Magnetisation Study Of Nd^{+3} Substituted Zn-Mg Ferrites, B. P. Ladgaonkar, P. N. Vasambekar, A. S. Vaingankar Jan 2001

Cation Distribution And Magnetisation Study Of Nd^{+3} Substituted Zn-Mg Ferrites, B. P. Ladgaonkar, P. N. Vasambekar, A. S. Vaingankar

Turkish Journal of Physics

Polycrystalline ferrites Zn_{x}Mg_{1-x}Fe_{2-y}Nd_{y}O_{4} (x = 0.00, 0.20, 0.40, 0.80 and 1.00; y = 0.00, 0.05 and 0.10) were prepared by standard ceramic method. Thecompositions,oncharacterisation by X-ray diffraction, shows formation of single phase cubic spinels. Magnetic measurement of these composition shows increase in magnetic moment n_{\beta} with Zn^{2+} concentration up to x = 0.4 and decreases thereafter. This is attributed to the existence of locallised canted spin. The compositions for x = 0.8 and 1.0 shows paramagnetic behaviour at and above room temperature. The trivalent substitution of Nd^{3+} ion causes reduction in the magnetic moment. The cation distribution of the sytem …


Effect Of Carrier Concentration Dependant Mobility On The Performance Of High Electron Mobility Transistors, Mustafa Erol Jan 2001

Effect Of Carrier Concentration Dependant Mobility On The Performance Of High Electron Mobility Transistors, Mustafa Erol

Turkish Journal of Physics

The influence of the sheet carrier concentration dependence on mobility on the performance of High Electron Mobility Transistor (HEMT) structures is theoretically modeled. The model basically takes into account both the drift and diffusion part of the overall drain current. The normalised drain current and normalised transconductance are found to be greatly affected by the carrier concentration dependant mobility.


Factors Affecting Radon Concentration In Houses, Abdel-Latif Al-Sharif, Y. S. Abdelrahman Jan 2001

Factors Affecting Radon Concentration In Houses, Abdel-Latif Al-Sharif, Y. S. Abdelrahman

Turkish Journal of Physics

The dangers to the human health upon exposure to radon and its daughter products is the main motivation behind the vast number of studies performed to find the concentration of radon in our living environment, including our houses. The presence of radon and its daughter products in houses are due to various sources including building materials and the soil under the houses. Many factors affect radon concentration in our houses, the elevation above ground level,ventilation, building materials and room usage being among these factors. In our paper, we discuss the effect of elevation above ground level, room usage and ventilation …


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Physics

No abstract provided.


Viscous Dissipation Of Magnetosonic Waves In Solar Corona, Belinda Kalomeni, D. Özlem Hürkal, E. Rennan Pekünlü, Kadri̇ Yakut Jan 2001

Viscous Dissipation Of Magnetosonic Waves In Solar Corona, Belinda Kalomeni, D. Özlem Hürkal, E. Rennan Pekünlü, Kadri̇ Yakut

Turkish Journal of Physics

Wave propagation and dissipation of magnetosonic waves are considered in an inhomogenous viscous coronal plasma permeated by a spatially varying magnetic field. In the linear magnetohydrodynamic approximation the dispersion relation yields two wave modes, fast and slow respectively. Depending on the physical parameters of the medium the damping length scales of the modes show varying behaviours. Damping length scales of the modes show sudden decrease at relevant heights. These drops may be due to phase mixing and resonance absorption. Wave flux density of the magnetosonic waves turns out to be of the order of 10^6 erg cm^{-2} s^{-1}. This is …


Exciton Investigations And The Urbach Tails Of Gd Doped And Undoped Gase, Beki̇r Gürbulak Jan 2001

Exciton Investigations And The Urbach Tails Of Gd Doped And Undoped Gase, Beki̇r Gürbulak

Turkish Journal of Physics

Absorption measurements were carried out in GaSe and GaSe:Gd samples in temperature range 10-320 K in steps 10 K. The first and the second (n=1 and n=2) excitonic levels were marked. The first exciton energies for n=1 were calculated as 2.118, 2.008 eV in GaSe, and 2.125, 2.006 eV in GaSe:Gd at 10, 320 K and respectively. The second exciton energies for n=2 were calculated as 2.140, 2.125 eV in GaSe at 10, 80 K and 2.141, 2.120 eV in GaSe:Gd at 10, 120 K and respectively. Binding energies of GaSe and GaSe:Gd were calculated as (29.46\pm 1 and 21.33\pm …


The Theoretical Analysis Of The Second Order Coherence G^{(2)}(\Tau) And Power Stabilization Of Two-Mode He-Ne Laser, Erol Taşal, M. Selami̇ Kiliçkaya Jan 2001

The Theoretical Analysis Of The Second Order Coherence G^{(2)}(\Tau) And Power Stabilization Of Two-Mode He-Ne Laser, Erol Taşal, M. Selami̇ Kiliçkaya

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this study, second-order coherence and its frequency-dependent characteristics and the photon statistical properties of the two-mode He-Ne laser field are investigated.


A Theoretical Analysis Of Transverse Mode Control In Waveguide Gas Lasers, Erol Taşal, M. Selami̇ Kiliçkaya Jan 2001

A Theoretical Analysis Of Transverse Mode Control In Waveguide Gas Lasers, Erol Taşal, M. Selami̇ Kiliçkaya

Turkish Journal of Physics

Theoretical of multiple transverse mode laser oscillation involving spatially varying gain and loss are investigated. The effect of gain and loss distribution on mode competition is analyzed. A theoretical analysis of laser transverse mode competition is investigated from the perspective of the spetial overlap of modes with a transverse gain-loss distribution. The dominant mode of laser oscillation is the mode that is stable under small perturbations.


Impurity Conductivity In Semiconductors Resulting From Radiant Excitation, Vakhab T. Toulanov, Aziza Sh. Davletova, Lesbek T. Tashimov, Kamila A. Ortaeva Jan 2001

Impurity Conductivity In Semiconductors Resulting From Radiant Excitation, Vakhab T. Toulanov, Aziza Sh. Davletova, Lesbek T. Tashimov, Kamila A. Ortaeva

Turkish Journal of Physics

This paper deals with the derivation of common formulae for induced impurity photosensibility with an arbitrary set of energy levels in the semiconductor gap. We give the expression for the real recombinational situation with two types of impurity levels as well. The basic properties and certain common peculiarities concerning induced photoconductivity in semiconductors are under consideration.


Electrical Characterization Of Gate And Gate:Cu Semiconductor Compounds, Hüsnü Sali̇h Güder, Bahatti̇n Abay, Hasan Efeoğlu, Cevdet Coşkun, Şaki̇r Aydoğan, Yahya Kemal Yoğurtçu Jan 2001

Electrical Characterization Of Gate And Gate:Cu Semiconductor Compounds, Hüsnü Sali̇h Güder, Bahatti̇n Abay, Hasan Efeoğlu, Cevdet Coşkun, Şaki̇r Aydoğan, Yahya Kemal Yoğurtçu

Turkish Journal of Physics

Electrical properties of GaTe and GaTe:Cu binary compound semiconductors were investigated by Hall effect and resistivity measurements in the 77-320 K temperature range. Donor and acceptor densities, compensation ratios, acceptor ionization energies, valence band effective mass of holes and effective density of states in valence band were determined for the undoped and Cu doped samples using the single donor-single acceptor analysis of the hole concentration. Temperature coefficient of the hole mobility was determined and compared with related theories.


Electron Impact Double Ionization Of Helium From [E, (3-1)E] Experiments}, Mevlut Dogan Jan 2001

Electron Impact Double Ionization Of Helium From [E, (3-1)E] Experiments}, Mevlut Dogan

Turkish Journal of Physics

Electron impact double ionization of helium has been observed in an [e,(3-1)e] experiment at an incident electron energy of 200 eV. 110 eV scattered and 10 eV ejected electrons are observed in coincidence without detection of the second ejected electron (1 eV). Present and previous observations are discussed.


Urbach-Martienssen's Tail In Layered Ternary Semiconductor Tlgas_{2}, Bahatti̇n Abay, Hüsnü Sali̇h Güder, Hasan Efeoğlu, Yahya Kemal Yoğurtçu Jan 2001

Urbach-Martienssen's Tail In Layered Ternary Semiconductor Tlgas_{2}, Bahatti̇n Abay, Hüsnü Sali̇h Güder, Hasan Efeoğlu, Yahya Kemal Yoğurtçu

Turkish Journal of Physics

Dependence of the absorption coefficient on the photon energy and temperature near the fundamental absorption edge was measured for layered single crystal TlGaS_{2}. The exponentially increasing absorption tail was explained as an Urbach-Martienssen's (U-M's) tail for TlGaS_{2} samples in the 10-340 K temperature range. The characteristic Urbach's parameters such as steepness parameter [\sigma (T)] and Urbach's energy [(E_{u} = k_{B} T / \sigma )] were determined. Analyzing the temperature dependence of these parameters based on the general models, which takes into account the possible role of several different types of disorder, we conclude that the absorption process in the fundamental …


Response Of Popcorn (Zea Mays Everta) To Nitrogen Rates And Plant Densities, Sabri̇ Gökmen, Özer Sencar, Mehmet Ali̇ Saki̇n Jan 2001

Response Of Popcorn (Zea Mays Everta) To Nitrogen Rates And Plant Densities, Sabri̇ Gökmen, Özer Sencar, Mehmet Ali̇ Saki̇n

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The objective of this study was to evaluate grain yield and yield components of popcorn with different nitrogen rates and plant densities. Field studies were conducted in 1995 and 1996 at Kazova Plain in Tokat. The experiment was designed in a randomized-complete-block design with a split-plot arrangement with three replications. The treatments comprised six levels of nitrogen (0, 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 kg N /ha) and four plant densities (5.7, 7.0, 9.5 and 14.0 plants /m^2). Nitrogen rates were in the main plots, and planting densities were in the sub-plots. An open pollinated was used as the material …


Some Mechanical Properties Of Alder [Alnus Glutinosa Subsp. Barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.] Wood Obtained From Artvin Region, Bi̇lgi̇n Güller, Nurgül Ay Jan 2001

Some Mechanical Properties Of Alder [Alnus Glutinosa Subsp. Barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.] Wood Obtained From Artvin Region, Bi̇lgi̇n Güller, Nurgül Ay

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, some mechanical properties of Alder [Alnus glutinosa subsp. barbata (C. A. Mey.) Yalt.] wood were investigated. The experiments were carried out on test specimens obtained from 10 selected experimental trees taken from Artvin region. The selection of the experimental trees, preparation of the test specimens and application of the test procedures were carried out according to the relevant Turkish standards. Some mechanical properties of Alder wood such as compression strength parallel to grain, static bending strength, modulus of elasticity, impact strength (impact bending), tension strength parallel to grain, shear strength, cleavage strength and values of Brinell-hardness were …


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


The Determination Of Some Physical Properties Of Beech Wood (Fagus Orientalis Lipsky.) In The Andırın Region, İbrahi̇m Bektaş, Cengi̇z Güler Jan 2001

The Determination Of Some Physical Properties Of Beech Wood (Fagus Orientalis Lipsky.) In The Andırın Region, İbrahi̇m Bektaş, Cengi̇z Güler

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The main aim of this study was to determine some physicals properties of the beech wood (Fagus orientalis Lipsky.) naturally growing in the Andırın region (the East Mediterranean region), and compare these properties with those of beech wood growing in the Black Sea region. The physical properties investigated were air and oven-dry density, basic density value, tangential, radial, longitudinal and volumetric shrinkage and swelling. The tests of the physical properties were performed on small clean specimens of beech wood selected from the most suitable stands by following the conventional methods. The average air-dry density, oven-dry density, basic density value, volumetric …


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2000

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2000

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2000

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2000

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

No abstract provided.