Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

TÜBİTAK

Discipline
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication

Articles 13741 - 13770 of 15009

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Production Of Single-Cell Protein From Ram Horn Hydrolysate, Esabi̇ Başaran Kurbanoğlu Jan 2001

Production Of Single-Cell Protein From Ram Horn Hydrolysate, Esabi̇ Başaran Kurbanoğlu

Turkish Journal of Biology

Candida utilis NRRL Y-900 was grown on horn hydrolysate for single-cell protein production. First, ram horns obtained from slaughterhouse in Erzurum were hydrolyzed by physical and chemical methods and crude horn hydrolysate (CHH) was obtained. The contents of protein, nitrogen, ash, some minerals, total sugars and amino acids of CHH were determined and it was seen that it has sufficient organic and inorganic materials to allow its use as a substrate source in the production of single-cell protein. The CHH was enriched by addition of yeast extract, glucose and KH_2PO_4. The effects of different CHH concentrations (1, 2, 3, 4, …


Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (Pfge) Technique And Its Use In Molecular Biology, Esi̇n Basim, Hüseyi̇n Basim Jan 2001

Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis (Pfge) Technique And Its Use In Molecular Biology, Esi̇n Basim, Hüseyi̇n Basim

Turkish Journal of Biology

In recent years, the use of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) in the molecular biology area has been subject to much research. PFGE is a powerful tool for characterizing various strains at the DNA level, obtaining relevant information on genome size and constructing the physical and genetic map of the chromosome of bacteria that are poorly understood at the genetic level as well as in separating chromosomes in microorganisms, and in the long-range mapping of mammalian genes. PFGE also has advantage of examining the elongated and oriented configuration of large DNA molecules in agarose gels at finite field strengths. In this …


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Accurate Parameter Estimation For An Articulatory Speech Synthesizer With An Improved Neural Network Mapping, Hali̇s Altun, Tankut Yalçinöz, K. Mervyn Curtis Jan 2001

Accurate Parameter Estimation For An Articulatory Speech Synthesizer With An Improved Neural Network Mapping, Hali̇s Altun, Tankut Yalçinöz, K. Mervyn Curtis

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Neural network (NN) applications have recently been employed to extract the parameters of an articulatory speech synthesizer from a given speech signal. Results from these attempts showed that a single NN is insufficient to cover all of the possible configurations uniquely. Moreover, apart from their computational advantages, NN mapping is so far not superior to the other mapping techniques [1]. Thus there is a clear need to improve NN solution to the inverse problem. Results from our earlier experiments with an articulatory speech synthesizer have shown that the statistical characteristic of the articulatory target pattern vectors can be exploited for …


Scalar Wave Diffraction By A Perfectly Soft Infinitely Thin Circular Ring, Fati̇h Di̇kmen, Ertuğrul Karaçuha, Yury Alexanderovich Tuchkin Jan 2001

Scalar Wave Diffraction By A Perfectly Soft Infinitely Thin Circular Ring, Fati̇h Di̇kmen, Ertuğrul Karaçuha, Yury Alexanderovich Tuchkin

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A new strong mathematically rigorous and numerically effective method for solving the boundary value problem of scalar (for example acoustic) wave diffraction by a perfectly soft (Dirichlet boundary condition) infinitely thin circular ring is proposed. The method is based on the combination of the Orthogonal Polynomials Approach, and on the ideas of the methods of analytical regularization. As a result of the suggested regularization procedure, the initial boundary value problem is equivalently reduced to the infinite system of the linear algebraic equations of the second kind, i.e., to an equation of the type ( (I + H) x = b …


P -Banach Algebras With Generalized Involution And C^*-Algebra Structure, Abdellah El Kinani, Aziz Ifzarne, Mohamed Oudadess Jan 2001

P -Banach Algebras With Generalized Involution And C^*-Algebra Structure, Abdellah El Kinani, Aziz Ifzarne, Mohamed Oudadess

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we consider p-Banach algebras endowed with a generalized involution. We show that various C^*-like conditions force the algebra to be C^*-algebra under an equivalent norm.


Remarks On The Paper "On The Commutant Of The Ideal Centre", Şafak Alpay, Bahri̇ Turan Jan 2001

Remarks On The Paper "On The Commutant Of The Ideal Centre", Şafak Alpay, Bahri̇ Turan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We continue with the work started in [4] and give a new sufficient condition on Riesz spaces having topologically full centres for Z^{\sim}(E)_C=Orth(E^{\sim}) to hold.


On The L^P Solutions Of Dilation Equations, İbrahi̇m Kirat Jan 2001

On The L^P Solutions Of Dilation Equations, İbrahi̇m Kirat

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the concepts concerning the space of constant breadth were extended to E^n-space. An approximate solution of the equation system which belongs to this curve was obtained. Using this solution vectorial expression of the curves of constant breadth was obtained. The relation \int_0^{2\pi}\widetilde{f}(s)\,ds=0 between the curvatures of curves of constant breadth in E^n was obtained. Key Words and Phrases: Curvature, Constant Breadth, Integral Characterization of Curve"> MathJax.Hub.Config({tex2jax: {inlineMath: [['$','$'], ['\\(','\\)']], displayMath: [['\\[','\\]'], ['$$','$$']]}}); Academic Journals Find Manuscript Copyright Release Form Copyright Release Form(Turkey) Copyright Release Form(Other Countries) Manuscript Submission and Evaluation System On the L^p Solutions of Dilation …


Some Characterization Of Curves Of Constant Breadth In E^N Space, Zülfi̇gar Akdoğan, Abdullah Mağden Jan 2001

Some Characterization Of Curves Of Constant Breadth In E^N Space, Zülfi̇gar Akdoğan, Abdullah Mağden

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the concepts concerning the space of constant breadth were extended to E^n-space. An approximate solution of the equation system which belongs to this curve was obtained. Using this solution vectorial expression of the curves of constant breadth was obtained. The relation \int_0^{2\pi}\widetilde{f}(s)ds=0 between the curvatures of curves of constant breadth in E^n was obtained. Key Words and Phrases: Curvature, Constant Breadth, Integral Characterization of Curve


Some Physical Characteristics And Utilization Of Down Fibers Obtained From Hair Goats, Gürsel Dellal, Ayhan Eli̇çi̇n, Zeynep Erdoğan, Feryal Söylemezoğlu, İbrahi̇m Zafer Arik Jan 2001

Some Physical Characteristics And Utilization Of Down Fibers Obtained From Hair Goats, Gürsel Dellal, Ayhan Eli̇çi̇n, Zeynep Erdoğan, Feryal Söylemezoğlu, İbrahi̇m Zafer Arik

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this research, some physical characteristics and uses of the down fibers obtained from hair goats raised in some provinces of Turkey were examined. For the general provinces, diameter of fiber, rate of medulated fiber, number of crimps, and natural and real length of fiber were 16.5±0.07 µ, 0.0%, 9.3±0.11, 2.4±0.35 cm and 4.4±0.47 cm respectively. According to the findings, the down fibers of hair goats can be used in products such as hats, scarves, gloves and socks.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

No abstract provided.


Spectrophotometric Determination Of Propranolol As Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii) And Co(Ii) Dithiocarbamate Complexes, Ayşegül Gölcü, Mustafa Dolaz, Selahatti̇n Seri̇n Jan 2001

Spectrophotometric Determination Of Propranolol As Cu(Ii), Ni(Ii) And Co(Ii) Dithiocarbamate Complexes, Ayşegül Gölcü, Mustafa Dolaz, Selahatti̇n Seri̇n

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

A spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of the beta adrenergic blocking drug propranolol. The method was based on the formation of Cu(II), Ni(II) and Co(II)-dithiocarbamate complexes from the secondary amine group of propranolol with carbondisulfide (CS_{2}) and the acetate salts of the metals in ammonia medium. The method was applied to the analysis of propranolol tablets and the results were statistically compared with those obtained by the official method using t- and F-tests. There was no significant difference between the mean values and the precisions of the two methods at the 95% confidence level.


Null String In Curved Backgrounds, Sergey Nikolaevich Roshchupkin Jan 2001

Null String In Curved Backgrounds, Sergey Nikolaevich Roshchupkin

Turkish Journal of Physics

We consider null string in curved backgrounds. Some exact solutions of the classical equations of motion and of the constraints for the null string in a large class of cosmological backgrounds are found.


The Langmuir Properties Of A Mixed Copolysiloxane Monolayer, Rifat Çapan, Tim H. Richardson, David Lacey Jan 2001

The Langmuir Properties Of A Mixed Copolysiloxane Monolayer, Rifat Çapan, Tim H. Richardson, David Lacey

Turkish Journal of Physics

A family of linear copolysiloxanes [1-3] substituted with side chains containing carboxylic head groups has been synthesised. The Langmuir properties of the mixed monolayer at the water-air interface has been studied using a single layer Langmuir trough. The area per molecule for the mixed monolayer is calculated theoretically and experimentally. This study has not only shown that there is an excellent agreement between theoretical and experimental values, but has also shown that this mixed monolayer at the water-air interface can be transferred as a monolayer onto a solid substrate.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Can Cystatin C Be Used As A Marker Of Microalbuminuria?, Hülya Pinarcik, Zekeri̇ya Aktürk, Fulya Akin, Mehmet Akin, Gülperi̇ Pinarcik Jan 2001

Can Cystatin C Be Used As A Marker Of Microalbuminuria?, Hülya Pinarcik, Zekeri̇ya Aktürk, Fulya Akin, Mehmet Akin, Gülperi̇ Pinarcik

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Optical Absorption And Photoluminescence Measurements In Inp And Inp:Fe Bulk Crystals And Inspection Of The Relations Between These Measurements, Seydi̇ Doğan, Sebahatti̇n Tüzemen, Beki̇r Gürbulak, Aytunç Ateş, Muhammet Yildirim Jan 2001

Optical Absorption And Photoluminescence Measurements In Inp And Inp:Fe Bulk Crystals And Inspection Of The Relations Between These Measurements, Seydi̇ Doğan, Sebahatti̇n Tüzemen, Beki̇r Gürbulak, Aytunç Ateş, Muhammet Yildirim

Turkish Journal of Physics

Optical absorption and photoluminescence (PL) measurements were carried out in both undoped and Fe-doped samples and the effect of Fe doping on absorption and PL spectra were studied. The results show that Fe or Fe-related defects behave as non-radiative recombination centers in InP. This is very important from the point of view that the control of minority carrier lifetime is possible. On the other hand, comparative analysis of the PL results with the optical absorption data show that quantitative assessment of relative PL intensities is possible with respect to Fe concentrations.


Cover And Contents Jan 2001

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Physics

No abstract provided.


Directional Solidification Of Pure Succinonitrile And Succinonitrile- Salol Alloys, İbrahi̇m Karaca, Emi̇n Çadirli, Hasan Kaya, Necmetti̇n Maraşli Jan 2001

Directional Solidification Of Pure Succinonitrile And Succinonitrile- Salol Alloys, İbrahi̇m Karaca, Emi̇n Çadirli, Hasan Kaya, Necmetti̇n Maraşli

Turkish Journal of Physics

Pure succinonitrile (SCN) and succinonitrile-salol alloys with four different concentrations of salol were unidirectionally solidified at five different growth rates in a temperature gradient. The microstructure parameters, viz., the primary dendrite arm spacing \lambda _{1}, dendrite tip radius R and mushy zone depth d, were measured. The dependence of the microstructure parameters on the solidification parameters for pure SCN and SCN-Salol alloys were determined via linear regression analysis. The results are compared with published data.


Field And Polarization Effects Arising In Neutrino-Lepton Processes In A Magnetic Field, V. A. Gusseinov Jan 2001

Field And Polarization Effects Arising In Neutrino-Lepton Processes In A Magnetic Field, V. A. Gusseinov

Turkish Journal of Physics

We discuss the effects arising in the neutrino-lepton processes (\nu_{\mu}+e^{-} \rightarrow \nu_{e}+\mu^{-} and \overline{\nu}_{e}+e^{-}\rightarrow\overline{\nu}_{\mu}+\mu^{-}) in a constant uniform magnetic field in the framework of the Weinberg-Salam-Glashow model. It is shown that in the case of a superstrong magnetic field and for the muon producing on the ground Landau level the leading term of the cross section asymptotics of the \nu_{\mu}-process does not depend on the field intensity and it effectively describes the one-dimensional free process. In the \nu_{\mu}-process the muons with the spins oriented opposite to the direction of the field are mostly produced. The electrons with the spins oriented …


The Resonance Bremsstrahlung Of A Fast Charged Particle In A Medium, Khamidbi M. Beshtoev Jan 2001

The Resonance Bremsstrahlung Of A Fast Charged Particle In A Medium, Khamidbi M. Beshtoev

Turkish Journal of Physics

The bremsstrahlung of a fast charged particle in the medium with dielectric permittivity \epsilon at velocities v \ge \frac{c}{n} (\mbox{Re}\epsilon = n^2) was considered. Bremsstrahlung radiation has singularity at \beta = \frac{1}{n \cos\theta} (\beta = \frac{v}{c}, \theta is an angle of the bremsstrahlung.) and is interpreted as resonance bremsstrahlung with the width characterized by Im\epsilon = \epsilon_2; and smaller \epsilon_2 is, the higher the peak of the resonance. The angle distribution of the bremsstrahlung is determined by \cos \theta = \frac{1}{n\beta} and \theta coincides with the angle of Cherenkov radiation. At \beta = \frac{1}{n} the resonance bremsstrahlung goes in the …


Magnetoresistance Measurements On Electrodeposited Co_X Cu_{1-X} Alloy Films, Ömer F. Bakkaloğlu, İsmai̇l H. Karahan Jan 2001

Magnetoresistance Measurements On Electrodeposited Co_X Cu_{1-X} Alloy Films, Ömer F. Bakkaloğlu, İsmai̇l H. Karahan

Turkish Journal of Physics

Co_x Cu_{1-x} alloy films were prepared by using electrodeposition technique. The variations of Co and Cu contents of the films were investigated as functions of bath pH and Co content. The compositions of the alloy films were determined using an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The crystal structures of the alloy films were analyzed using a Cu (K \alpha )-X-ray diffractometer. The diffraction lines observed were only those of copper component in the alloy films. All three films showed negative magnetoresistance and a giant magnetoresistance effect on the order of 1% in Co_{0.26} Cu_{0.74} and 1.7% in Co_{0.19} Cu_{0.81} alloy films at …


Multiple Structures Of (110) Csl Twist Boundaries In Fcc Metals, A. Ghafoor, B. A. S. Faridi, S. A. Ahmad Jan 2001

Multiple Structures Of (110) Csl Twist Boundaries In Fcc Metals, A. Ghafoor, B. A. S. Faridi, S. A. Ahmad

Turkish Journal of Physics

The geometry of different possible structures of (110) fcc twist boundaries is explored. Computer simulation of all possible low energy structures have been carried out for \Sigma=3 and \Sigma=9 twist boundaries using many-body potentials representing copper, silver and gold. Low symmetry structures are found to have lower energies than the high symmetry CSL structures.


Properties Of Mos Capacitors Produced On Sige Formed By Ge-Implanted Si, M. Şahi̇n, Serhat Özder, Raşi̇t Turan Jan 2001

Properties Of Mos Capacitors Produced On Sige Formed By Ge-Implanted Si, M. Şahi̇n, Serhat Özder, Raşi̇t Turan

Turkish Journal of Physics

Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) capacitors fabricated on Ge-implanted Si have been investigated by using C-V and G-V measurements. The control sample on pure Si substrate yielded normal C-V and G-V characteristics. The Ge-implanted MOS samples exhibited anomalous C-V and G-V behavior. The C-V curves of the samples were strongly frequency dependent both in the accumulation and inversion regions. They shift almost in parallel to higher values with decreasing frequency, reaching the oxide capacitance value in the quasi-static (QS) measurement. A band structure and equivalent circuit model were introduced to explain this and other features of the experimental observations. It is shown that …


A Novel Technique For The Preparation Of Textured Yba_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\Delta} Superconductor, Naheed Kouser, Saadat Anwar Siddiqi, Asghari Maqsood Jan 2001

A Novel Technique For The Preparation Of Textured Yba_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\Delta} Superconductor, Naheed Kouser, Saadat Anwar Siddiqi, Asghari Maqsood

Turkish Journal of Physics

Textured samples having composition of YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-\delta} were prepared by using a novel technique of heating the samples in a thermal gradient which varies linearly between 930-950 ^oC over a distance of 5 cm. The samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction analysis, temperature dependent resistivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements, and scanning electron microscopy. XRD analysis shows that sample heated between 930-935 ^oC has tetragonal symmetry and all other three samples show orthorhombic symmetry. Samples heated in temperature gradient of 935-945 ^oC aligned along the c-axis. The orthorhombic samples exhibited zero resistance above 86K with short transition width and samples heated …