Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

TÜBİTAK

Discipline
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication

Articles 841 - 870 of 8705

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Effect And Mechanisms Of Conifer And Broadleaf Mixtures On The Soil Characteristics In Limestone Mountains, Xueping Zhang, Yuhua Ma, Songling Fu, Jingjing Qian, Qi Zhu, Chun Feng, Zihao Li, Wenhao Zhu, Han Chen Apr 2024

Effect And Mechanisms Of Conifer And Broadleaf Mixtures On The Soil Characteristics In Limestone Mountains, Xueping Zhang, Yuhua Ma, Songling Fu, Jingjing Qian, Qi Zhu, Chun Feng, Zihao Li, Wenhao Zhu, Han Chen

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In the restoration process of limestone mountain ecosystem, the interaction mechanism, between vegetation and soil are the core scientific issues for a better understanding of ecological restoration and ecosystem stability. Based on this, four types of 30 year old artificial forest communities with different coniferous and broad-leaved mixed ratios (0-20 %, 20 - 50 %, 50 – 80 %, 80 – 100 %) in typical limestone mountainous areas of the northern subtropical region are used as research objects to measure understory vegetation diversity, litter, and fine root characteristics. The impact of different mixing ratios on understory vegetation restoration and soil …


Chitosan Application Improves Yield And Quality Of Rocket (Eruca Sativa), Ayşe Özkan, Hali̇me Ünlü Apr 2024

Chitosan Application Improves Yield And Quality Of Rocket (Eruca Sativa), Ayşe Özkan, Hali̇me Ünlü

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The present study aimed to investigate the effects of chitosan application on the yield and quality of rockets. “Bengi” rocket variety was used as a plant material and chitosan was applied to leaves at four different doses (0 (control)–75–150–300 ppm). The results revealed that the yield values varied between 1691–1914 g m-2, plant height between 24.33–27.92 cm, and leaf width between 4.56–5.71 cm among the applications. The total dry matter, chlorophyll, total phenolics, vitamin C, and antiradical activity values were determined to range between 7.71% and 8.68%, 34.15 and 36.68 SPAD, 104.67 and 180.84 mg 100 g–1, 126.63 and 143.51 …


Mapping Of Lithological Units In The Western Part Of The Eastern Taurides (Türkiye) Using Aster Images, Deni̇z Hozatlioğlu, Ömer Bozkaya, Sedat İnal, Kaan Şevki̇ Kavak Mar 2024

Mapping Of Lithological Units In The Western Part Of The Eastern Taurides (Türkiye) Using Aster Images, Deni̇z Hozatlioğlu, Ömer Bozkaya, Sedat İnal, Kaan Şevki̇ Kavak

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The Eastern Taurides, which form the imbrication and nappe zone in the northernmost part of the Arabian platform, are located within the Southeastern Anatolian Orogenic Belt. In the present study, spectral enhancement methods such as band ratioing, minimum noise fraction (MNF), relative band depth (RBD), and supervised classification were applied to ASTER (Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer) images of metamorphic massifs, ophiolites, and sedimentary rocks outcropping in the western part of the Eastern Taurides (Göksun, Afşin, and Ekinözü regions). With these methods, the aim was to distinguish geological units from each other accurately. In the study area, arid …


Evidence Of Ioa-Iocg Transition Ore Systems In The Tarom-Hashtjin Metallogenic Province, Nw Iran, Majid Ghasemi Siani, Amir Ali Tabbakh Shabani, Nurullah Hani̇lçi̇, Franz Neubauer, Namik Aysal, Behrouz Karimi Shahraki Mar 2024

Evidence Of Ioa-Iocg Transition Ore Systems In The Tarom-Hashtjin Metallogenic Province, Nw Iran, Majid Ghasemi Siani, Amir Ali Tabbakh Shabani, Nurullah Hani̇lçi̇, Franz Neubauer, Namik Aysal, Behrouz Karimi Shahraki

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

Kiruna-type iron oxide-apatite (IOA) and iron oxide copper-gold (IOCG) deposits are commonly spatially and temporally associated with one another and coeval host magmatism. The Zanjan area in the Tarom-Hashtjin metallogenic province (THMP) in NW Iran hosts several iron oxide deposits that exhibit a close spatial and temporal relationship with Upper Eocene granitoids. Here, using fluid inclusion, mineralogy, and hydrothermal alteration data from the Chore-Nab iron oxide deposit in combination with other deposits, a new genetic model is developed to explain the formation of the iron oxide mineralization. Furthermore, evidence of an IOA-IOCG transition ore system (IO ± A) in this …


Identification Of Carrying Alien Dna Fragments In Solanum Melongena X Solanum Incanum Interspecific Progeny By Using Cosii Marker, Görkem Sülü, İlknur Polat, Hati̇ce Fi̇li̇z Boyaci, Ahmet Naci̇ Onus Mar 2024

Identification Of Carrying Alien Dna Fragments In Solanum Melongena X Solanum Incanum Interspecific Progeny By Using Cosii Marker, Görkem Sülü, İlknur Polat, Hati̇ce Fi̇li̇z Boyaci, Ahmet Naci̇ Onus

Turkish Journal of Botany

Cultivated eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is produced in many countries with temperate and tropical climates and has great economic importance. In recent years, resistance to biotic and abiotic stress conditions in addition to increasing yield and quality has gained importance in plant breeding including eggplant breeding. Therefore, the wild relative S. incanum is an important parent in breeding studies as it provides resistance to some important biotic and abiotic stresses for eggplant. It is possible to obtain a fully fertile hybrid between the two species, as well as to establish F2 lines. However, it is a mystery whether there is …


A Two-Stage Deformation Of The Anatolian Plate Deduced From Paleomagnetic Signals: The Initial Age Of The Anatolian’S Escape, Mualla Cengi̇z, Savaş Karabulut Mar 2024

A Two-Stage Deformation Of The Anatolian Plate Deduced From Paleomagnetic Signals: The Initial Age Of The Anatolian’S Escape, Mualla Cengi̇z, Savaş Karabulut

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The Neotectonic period of deformation in Anatolia has been embraced by a location between the complex interaction of Afro-Arabian and Eurasia plates. During this ongoing deformation, the eastern part was under the continuing influence of subduction by the Neotethyan Ocean in the Eastern Mediterranean Region resulting in the indentation of the Arabian Plate into Anatolia. As the Red Sea opened deformation became increasingly focused on a fault system comprising the Dead Sea, North Anatolian, and East Anatolian fault systems. To help constrain the age and deformation history of this last phase we have conducted a paleomagnetic study from a total …


Petrological And Geochemical Constraints On Provenance, Paleoweathering, And Tectonic Setting Of The Cambro-Ordovician Khabour Formation, Western And Northern Iraq, Ali I. Al Juboury, Muhamed F. Omer, Mohammed A. Al-Haj, Stephen J. Vincent, James P. Howard, Gary Nichols, Benoit Vautravers Mar 2024

Petrological And Geochemical Constraints On Provenance, Paleoweathering, And Tectonic Setting Of The Cambro-Ordovician Khabour Formation, Western And Northern Iraq, Ali I. Al Juboury, Muhamed F. Omer, Mohammed A. Al-Haj, Stephen J. Vincent, James P. Howard, Gary Nichols, Benoit Vautravers

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

Petrographic descriptions and point counting data, supported by SEM analysis, are presented for 89 sandstone samples of the Khabour Formation from the Khabour, Ora, Chalki Nasara, and Chia Zinnar outcrop sections in northern Iraq. These are compared with previously published data for subsurface samples from the Akkas-1 and Akkas-3 wells in western Iraq. Petrographic observations revealed that sublitharenites and subarkoses form the main sandstone types and may suggest a granitic source region with minor input from metamorphosed sediments. This is supported by the geochemical analysis gained from 66 sandstone samples. Chemical Index of Alteration (CIA) and Index of Chemical Variability …


Örenli Metamorphics (Biga Peninsula, Nw Anatolia): Evidence For Triassic Active Continental Margin Of Paleo-Tethys Ocean, İsmai̇l Onur Tunç Mar 2024

Örenli Metamorphics (Biga Peninsula, Nw Anatolia): Evidence For Triassic Active Continental Margin Of Paleo-Tethys Ocean, İsmai̇l Onur Tunç

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The pre-Liassic basement of the Biga Peninsula, located in the westernmost part of the Sakarya Zone, consists of metamorphic assemblages that were considered to represent different continental basements in the north and south, and the suture (ophiolitic/mélange) zone(s) between them. The Çetmi mélange, defined as between these continental fragments (the Kazdağ Massif in the south and the Çamlıca Massif in the north) was evaluated as a subduction accretionary mélange of the Intra-Pontide Ocean and it was assumed that a suture passed through this part of the peninsula. This study was carried out on the most widely distributed outcrops of the …


A Deep Insight Into A Chemically Homogeneous Banded Pumice Sample: A Role Of Crystal Cargo Immiscibility, Lütfi̇ye Akin, Erkan Aydar, Abdullah Ceylan Mar 2024

A Deep Insight Into A Chemically Homogeneous Banded Pumice Sample: A Role Of Crystal Cargo Immiscibility, Lütfi̇ye Akin, Erkan Aydar, Abdullah Ceylan

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

In this study, a set of representative banded rhyolitic pumice xenoliths collected from the ejecta of a basaltic cinder cone around Göllüdağ volcanic center, Central Anatolia, Türkiye, were characterized through whole-rock and mineral analyses, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), microcomputed tomography (µ-CT), and magnetization studies. The light- and dark-colored bands exhibit similar whole-rock chemistry, mainly distributed in rhyolite composition (71.35–71.66 wt.% SiO2). The dark pumice band shows high crystallinity (12–14 vol.%) with abundant subhedral-euhedral phenocrystals, microphenocrystals, and microlites, and a glass composition consisting of 71–76 wt.% SiO2. In contrast, the light pumice band exhibits relatively low crystallinity (1.86–8.08 vol.%) with phenocrystals …


Cover And Contents Mar 2024

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

No abstract provided.


Intelligent Protection Scheme Using Combined Stockwell-Transform And Deep Learning-Based Fault Diagnosis For The Active Distribution System, Latha Maheswari Kandasamy, Kanakaraj Jaganathan Mar 2024

Intelligent Protection Scheme Using Combined Stockwell-Transform And Deep Learning-Based Fault Diagnosis For The Active Distribution System, Latha Maheswari Kandasamy, Kanakaraj Jaganathan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This study aims to perform fast fault diagnosis and intelligent protection in an active distribution network (ADN) with high renewable energy penetration. Several time-domain simulations are carried out in EMTP-RV to extract time-synchronized current and voltage data. The Stockwell transform (ST) was used in MATLAB/SIMULINK to preprocess these input datasets to train the adaptive fault diagnosis deep convolutional neural network (AFDDCNN) for fault location identification, fault type identification, and fault phase-detection for different penetration levels. Based on the AFDDCNN output, the intelligent protection scheme (IDOCPS) generates the signal for isolating a faulty section of the ADN. An intelligent fault diagnosis …


Advanced Hyperthermia Treatment: Optimizing Microwave Energy Focus For Breast Cancer Therapy, Burak Acar, Tuba Yilmaz Abdolsaheb, Ali Yapar Mar 2024

Advanced Hyperthermia Treatment: Optimizing Microwave Energy Focus For Breast Cancer Therapy, Burak Acar, Tuba Yilmaz Abdolsaheb, Ali Yapar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper presents a fast antenna phase optimization scheme to enable microwave power focusing for breast cancer hyperthermia. The power focusing is achieved through the maximization of the deposited electric field on the target malignant tumor tissue. To do so, a malignant breast tumor, the surrounding breast medium, and the skin of the breast are modeled as a cylindrical structure composed of eccentric cylinders, and electric field distribution is computed analytically in terms of cylindrical harmonics. This approach minimized the computational cost and simplified the breast medium model. To ensure applicability across various breast types, the dielectric properties (DPs) of …


Atomic Comagnetometer Gyroscopes For Inertial Navigation Systems: A Review, Murat Salim Karabinaoglu, Bekir Çakir, Mustafa Engin Başoğlu Mar 2024

Atomic Comagnetometer Gyroscopes For Inertial Navigation Systems: A Review, Murat Salim Karabinaoglu, Bekir Çakir, Mustafa Engin Başoğlu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In recent years, developments in quantum sensing, laser, and atomic sensor technologies have also enabled advancement in the field of quantum navigation. Atomic-based gyroscopes have emerged as one of the most critical atomic sensors in this respect. In this review, a brief technology statement of spin exchange relaxation free (SERF) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) type atomic comagnetometer gyroscope (CG) is presented. Related studies in the literature have been gathered, and the fundamental compositions of CGs with technical basics are presented. A comparison of SERF and NMR CGs is provided. A basic simulation of SERF CG was carried out because …


Uncovering And Mitigating Spurious Features In Domain Generalization, Saeed Karimi, Hamdi̇ Di̇bekli̇oğlu Mar 2024

Uncovering And Mitigating Spurious Features In Domain Generalization, Saeed Karimi, Hamdi̇ Di̇bekli̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Domain generalization (DG) techniques strive to attain the ability to generalize to an unfamiliar target domain solely based on training data originating from the source domains. Despite the increasing attention given to learning from multiple training domains through the application of various forms of invariance across those domains, the enhancements observed in comparison to ERM are nearly insignificant under specified evaluation rules. In this paper, we demonstrate that the disentanglement of spurious and invariant features is a challenging task in conventional training since ERM simply minimizes the loss and does not exploit invariance among domains. To address this issue, we …


Lower Data Attacks On Advanced Encryption Standard, Orhun Kara Mar 2024

Lower Data Attacks On Advanced Encryption Standard, Orhun Kara

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) is one of the most commonly used and analyzed encryption algorithms. In this work, we present new combinations of some prominent attacks on AES, achieving new records in data requirements among attacks, utilizing only 2 4 and 2 16 chosen plaintexts (CP) for 6-round and 7-round AES 192/256, respectively. One of our attacks is a combination of a meet-in-the-middle (MiTM) attack with a square attack mounted on 6-round AES-192/256 while another attack combines an MiTM attack and an integral attack, utilizing key space partitioning technique, on 7-round AES-192/256. Moreover, we illustrate that impossible differential (ID) …


Consensus-Based Virtual Leader Tracking Algorithm For Flight Formation Control Of Swarm Uavs, Berat Yıldız, Akif Durdu, Ahmet Kayabaşi Mar 2024

Consensus-Based Virtual Leader Tracking Algorithm For Flight Formation Control Of Swarm Uavs, Berat Yıldız, Akif Durdu, Ahmet Kayabaşi

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Technological developments in industrial areas also impact unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Recent improvements in both software and hardware have significantly increased the use of many UAVs in social and military fields. In particular, the widespread use of these vehicles in social areas such as entertainment, shipping, transportation, and delivery and military areas such as surveillance, tracking, and offensive measures has accelerated the research on swarm systems. This study examined the previous investigations on swarm UAVs and aimed to create a more efficient algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm was compared with other leader-based applications. A swarm consisting of 5 …


Cascade Controller Design Via Controller Synthesis For Load Frequency Control Of Electrical Power Systems, Yavuz Güler, Mustafa Nalbantoğlu, Ibrahim Kaya Mar 2024

Cascade Controller Design Via Controller Synthesis For Load Frequency Control Of Electrical Power Systems, Yavuz Güler, Mustafa Nalbantoğlu, Ibrahim Kaya

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The regulation of tie-line electricity flow and frequency of electrical power systems (EPS) is crucial for ensuring their robustness to parameter changes and efficient management of disturbances. To this end, a novel cascade control design approach utilizing a serial Proportional-Integral-Derivative controller with a filter (PIDF) is proposed in this paper. The parameters of the controllers are derived analytically, and it is employed in both loops of the cascade control system to regulate the Load Frequency Control (LFC) of EPS. The implementation of PIDF controllers in both loops is utilized in the cascade control scheme for various power systems featuring different …


Langevin Delayed Equations With Prabhakar Derivatives Involving Two Generalized Fractional Distinct Orders, Mustafa Aydin Mar 2024

Langevin Delayed Equations With Prabhakar Derivatives Involving Two Generalized Fractional Distinct Orders, Mustafa Aydin

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This paper is devoted to defining the delayed analogue of the Mittag-Leffler type function with three parameters and investigating a representation of a solution to Langevin delayed equations with Prabhakar derivatives involving two generalized fractional distinct orders, which are first introduced and investigated, by means of the Laplace integral transform. It is verified by showing the solution satisfies the introduced system. Special cases which are also novel are presented as examples. The findings are illustrated with the help of the RLC circuits.


On The Reconstruction Of An Integro-Differential Dirac Operator With Parameter-Dependent Nonlocal Integral Boundary Conditions From The Nodal Data, Baki Keskin, Yu Ping Wang Mar 2024

On The Reconstruction Of An Integro-Differential Dirac Operator With Parameter-Dependent Nonlocal Integral Boundary Conditions From The Nodal Data, Baki Keskin, Yu Ping Wang

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We consider the integro-differential Dirac operator with parameter-dependent nonlocal integral boundary conditions. We derive the asymptotic expressions for the eigenvalues and the zeros of eigenfunctions (nodal points or nodes) and develop a constructive procedure for solving the inverse nodal problem for this operator.


Isometries Of Length 1 In Purely Loxodromic Free Kleinian Groups And Trace Inequalities, İlker Savaş Yüce, Ahmet Nedi̇m Narman Mar 2024

Isometries Of Length 1 In Purely Loxodromic Free Kleinian Groups And Trace Inequalities, İlker Savaş Yüce, Ahmet Nedi̇m Narman

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we prove a generalization of a discreteness criteria for a large class of subgroups of PSL2(C) . In particular, given a finitely generated purely loxodromic free Kleinian group Γ = ⟨ξ1, ξ2, . . . , ξn⟩ for n ≥ 2, we show that |trace2(ξi) − 4| + |trace(ξiξjξ −1 i ξ −1 j ) − 2| ≥ 2 sinh2 ( 1 4 log αn ) for some ξi and ξj for i ̸= j in Γ provided that certain conditions on the hyperbolic displacements given by ξi , ξj and their length 3 conjugates formed by …


Qualitative Results For A Generalized 2-Component Camassa-Holm System With Weak Dissipation Term, Nurhan Dündar Mar 2024

Qualitative Results For A Generalized 2-Component Camassa-Holm System With Weak Dissipation Term, Nurhan Dündar

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Our main aim in the current study is to examine the mathematical properties of a generalized 2-component Camassa-Holm system with a weakly dissipative term. Firstly, we acquire the theorem of well-posedness in locally for the generalized system with weak dissipation. Then, we demonstrate that this system can reveal the blow-up phenomenon. Finally, we acquire the theorem of global existence utilizing a method of the Lyapunov function.


Laguerre Type Twice-Iterated Appell Polynomials, Nesli̇han Bi̇ri̇ci̇k, Mehmet Ali̇ Özarslan, Bayram Çeki̇m Mar 2024

Laguerre Type Twice-Iterated Appell Polynomials, Nesli̇han Bi̇ri̇ci̇k, Mehmet Ali̇ Özarslan, Bayram Çeki̇m

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this study, we use discrete Appell convolution to define the sequence of Laguerre type twice-iterated Appell polynomials. We obtain explicit representation, recurrence relation, determinantal representation, lowering operator, integro-partial raising operator and integro-partial differential equation. In addition, the special cases of this new family are investigated using Euler and Bernoulli numbers. We also state their corresponding characteristic properties.


Existence Of Solutions By Coincidence Degree Theory For Hadamard Fractionaldifferential Equations At Resonance, Martin Bohner, Alexander Domoshnitsky, Seshadev Padhi, Satyam Narayan Srivastava Mar 2024

Existence Of Solutions By Coincidence Degree Theory For Hadamard Fractionaldifferential Equations At Resonance, Martin Bohner, Alexander Domoshnitsky, Seshadev Padhi, Satyam Narayan Srivastava

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Using the coincidence degree theory of Mawhin and constructing appropriate operators, we investigate the existence of solutions to Hadamard fractional differential equations (FRDEs) at resonance { − (HDγu ) (t) = f(t, u(t)), t ∈ (1, e), u(1) = 0, u(e) = ∫ e 1 u(t)dA(t), where 1 < γ < 2, f : [1, e]×R2 → R satisfies Carathéodory conditions, ∫ e 1 u(t)dA(t) is the Riemann–Stieltjes integration, and (HDγu ) is the Hadamard fractional derivation of u of order γ . An example is included to illustrate our result.


Description Of A New Species (Eucypris Dorlionensis N. Sp.) (Ostracoda, Crustacea)From Türkiye And A Cladistic Analysis Of The Genus Eucypris, Fi̇li̇z Batmaz, Mehmet Yavuzatmaca, Okan Külköylüoğlu Mar 2024

Description Of A New Species (Eucypris Dorlionensis N. Sp.) (Ostracoda, Crustacea)From Türkiye And A Cladistic Analysis Of The Genus Eucypris, Fi̇li̇z Batmaz, Mehmet Yavuzatmaca, Okan Külköylüoğlu

Turkish Journal of Zoology

This is the first clustering analysis of the 53 species of the genus Eucypris where we used 28 plesiomorphic and apomorphic character states in the Winclada/NONA program. Accordingly, Eucypris dorlionensis n. sp. was clustered within Group 2, in which the new species was clearly separated from the other species of the genus based on the shape of the carapace, presence of fine hair-like setae on the carapace surface, the position of the maximum height of the carapace, and length ratio of terminal claws of the second antenna. Eucypris dorlionensis n. sp. was collected from a trough in Eskişehir province in …


Highways For Red Wood Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): A New Method To Increase The Size Of Anthills, Stanislav Stukalyuk, Mykola Kozyr Mar 2024

Highways For Red Wood Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae): A New Method To Increase The Size Of Anthills, Stanislav Stukalyuk, Mykola Kozyr

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Red wood ants (RWA, Formica rufa group) play a key role in forest ecosystems as effective entomophages and participants in the circulation of organic matter. The aim of our study was to evaluate the efficiency of using the highway method to accelerate the growth of anthills, specifically focusing on height, diameter, volume. The study was conducted in Kyiv, Ukraine, from May to October 2023. In the experimental group, highways were constructed on ant trails, totalling nine Formica polyctena Forster, 1850 anthills and eight Formica rufa Linnaeus, 1761 anthills. These highways consisted of a continuous line of logs ranging from 10 …


Cover And Contents Feb 2024

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Biology

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Thymol On Oxidative Stress And Reelin Signaling Pathway In Alzheimer's Disease Model, Barış Bi̇tmez, Burcu Çevreli̇, Emel Kaşikçi Feb 2024

Effect Of Thymol On Oxidative Stress And Reelin Signaling Pathway In Alzheimer's Disease Model, Barış Bi̇tmez, Burcu Çevreli̇, Emel Kaşikçi

Turkish Journal of Biology

Background/aim: The purpose of this study was to investigate how thymol affects cognitive functions and the levels of MDA, GSH, Aβ1-42, ApoE, reelin, and LRP8 in an AD model induced in male Wistar albino rats with the application of D-galactose (D-gal) and aluminum chloride (AlCl3). Materials and methods: In this work, 3-month-old male Wistar albino rats were used. Group 1 served as the Control, Group 2 received 0.5 mL/day saline + 0.5 mL/day sunflower oil, Group 3 was administered 200 mg/kg/day AlCl3 + 60 mg/kg/day D-gal, Group 4 received 30 mg/kg/day thymol, and Group 5 was administered 200 mg/kg/day AlCl3 …


Cover And Contents Feb 2024

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

No abstract provided.


Recent Advances And Applications Of Nanostructured Membranes In Water Purification, Didem Aydin, İlkay Hilal Gübbük, Mustafa Ersöz Feb 2024

Recent Advances And Applications Of Nanostructured Membranes In Water Purification, Didem Aydin, İlkay Hilal Gübbük, Mustafa Ersöz

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

In recent years, water pollution caused by hazardous materials such as metals, drugs, pesticides, and insecticides has become a very serious environmental and health problem that needs to be addressed urgently. The nutritional needs associated with the increasing population also increase the demand for water use and rapidly increase the rate of freshwater consumption. Since most of the water in the universe is in the form of sea water, which cannot be directly used, freshwater resources are limited ,compared to the existing available water. When addressing the purification of all kinds of pollution in environmental research, nanostructured membranes attract attention …


Chromium Speciation In Water Using Magnetic Polyaniline Nanoparticles Coupled With Microsampling Injection-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy, Osman Çaylak Feb 2024

Chromium Speciation In Water Using Magnetic Polyaniline Nanoparticles Coupled With Microsampling Injection-Flame Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy, Osman Çaylak

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

The chromium speciation procedure was optimized using magnetic polyaniline nanoparticles (Fe3O4@PANI NPs) solid-phase extraction coupled with microsampling injection-flame atomic absorption spectrometry (MIS-FAAS). Chromium speciation was successfully achieved by Fe3O4@PANI NPs at pH 8.0. The recoveries obtained for Cr(III) and Cr(VI) were above 95% and under 5%, respectively. Recoveries of over 95% for Cr(III) from 40.0 mL of the sample were obtained using 25 mg Fe3O4@PANI NPs and 500 µL of 0.2% (w/v) thiourea (TU) solution prepared in 2 mol L–1 HCl as eluent. Total chromium as Cr(III) was extracted quantitatively after reducing the Cr(VI) to Cr(III). The linear range, detection …