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Southern Illinois University Carbondale

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Dysphagia: A Comparison Of Treatment Effectiveness, Larenda J. Henshaw Apr 2012

Dysphagia: A Comparison Of Treatment Effectiveness, Larenda J. Henshaw

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Cleft Palate+/- Lip Surgery And Speech Therapy On Language Development In Children With Cleft Palate +/- Lip., Irina Kazakova Apr 2012

Effects Of Cleft Palate+/- Lip Surgery And Speech Therapy On Language Development In Children With Cleft Palate +/- Lip., Irina Kazakova

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


2011-2012 Annual Report, Southern Illinois University Board Of Trustees Jan 2012

2011-2012 Annual Report, Southern Illinois University Board Of Trustees

Annual Report Archive

No abstract provided.


2012-2013 Southern Illinois University Bulletin Carbondale Campus (Graduate Catalog), Southern Illinois University Carbondale Jan 2012

2012-2013 Southern Illinois University Bulletin Carbondale Campus (Graduate Catalog), Southern Illinois University Carbondale

SIU Bulletins and Course Catalogs Archives

No abstract provided.


2012-2013 Southern Illinois University Bulletin Carbondale Campus (Undergraduate Catalog), Southern Illinois University Carbondale Jan 2012

2012-2013 Southern Illinois University Bulletin Carbondale Campus (Undergraduate Catalog), Southern Illinois University Carbondale

SIU Bulletins and Course Catalogs Archives

No abstract provided.


A Critique On The Current Standards For Evaluating Costs For Invasive Species In Economic Literature, Michael P. Hensley Jan 2012

A Critique On The Current Standards For Evaluating Costs For Invasive Species In Economic Literature, Michael P. Hensley

Research Papers

The paper surveys the current invasive species literature in order to form the basis of a evaluation, and then presents the evaluation.


Illinois Local Food Systems: A Geospatial Analysis, Abu S. Khan Jan 2012

Illinois Local Food Systems: A Geospatial Analysis, Abu S. Khan

Research Papers

Recently, more attention has been paid to studies of local food systems that are specific to a particular place as a potential solution for providing healthy food, reducing carbon emissions, and promotion of local agriculture sustainability. In the United States, the demands of locally produced foods have increased substantially in recent years. There are several reasons for this increase, including long-distance food transportation’s contribution to greenhouse gas emissions, the community food-security movement, and the increase of negative environmental problems related to large scale agriculture, etc., have contributed to the shift of attention from global food systems to local ones. Moreover, …


Faith-Based Organizations And Their Contributions To Society, Candice N. Watson Jan 2012

Faith-Based Organizations And Their Contributions To Society, Candice N. Watson

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


The Competitive Response Of Panicum Virgatum Cultivars To Non-Native Invasive Species In Southern Illinois, Lauren Michele Schwartz Dec 2011

The Competitive Response Of Panicum Virgatum Cultivars To Non-Native Invasive Species In Southern Illinois, Lauren Michele Schwartz

Theses

Historically, the tallgrass prairie (TGP) was the largest ecosystem in North America, but today only about 10-15% of the original extent exists today. Some areas have experienced more extreme loss, for example in the state of Illinois less than 0.01% of high-quality native tallgrass prairie remains. Non-native invasive species are a recent phenomenon that threatens the integrity of surviving TGP communities. Ecotypes of dominant C4 grasses are the basis of numerous cultivars, many of which are utilized in prairie restorations. In this study, the effects of three invasive species (Bromus inermis, Schedonorus phoenix, and Poa pratensis) on two lowland (`Alamo' …


Performance Of Coiled Tube Ultraviolet Reactors To Inactivate Escherichia Coli W1485 And Bacillus Cereus Endospores In Raw Cow Milk And Commercially Processed Skimmed Cow Milk, Ruplal Choudhary, Srinivasaro Bandla, Dennis G. Watson, John Haddock, Amer Abughazaleh, Bhaskar Battacharya Nov 2011

Performance Of Coiled Tube Ultraviolet Reactors To Inactivate Escherichia Coli W1485 And Bacillus Cereus Endospores In Raw Cow Milk And Commercially Processed Skimmed Cow Milk, Ruplal Choudhary, Srinivasaro Bandla, Dennis G. Watson, John Haddock, Amer Abughazaleh, Bhaskar Battacharya

Articles

Two coiled tube reactors were designed to investigate the influence of Reynolds number (Re) and diameter of fluid carrying tube on UV-C inactivation of Escherichia coli W1485 and Bacillus cereus endospores in raw cow milk (RCM) and skimmed cow milk (SCM) at room temperature. UV reactors were constructed using perfluoroalkoxy (PFA) tubing having internal diameters of 1.6 and 3.2 mm and each had a residence time of 11.3 s. Four levels of Re were tested for each milk type, each tube size and each bacteria type. Inactivation efficiency increased as the Re increased in both the reactors for both types …


Toxicologic Risk Assessment For Groundwater Constituents, Jenifer S. Heath Oct 2011

Toxicologic Risk Assessment For Groundwater Constituents, Jenifer S. Heath

Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education

No abstract provided.


Identification And Analysis Of Proteins And Genes Responsible For Microbial Anaerobic Nitrate-Dependent Iron Oxidation And Overexpression In E. Coli Of Perchlorate Reductase, Ming Gao Aug 2011

Identification And Analysis Of Proteins And Genes Responsible For Microbial Anaerobic Nitrate-Dependent Iron Oxidation And Overexpression In E. Coli Of Perchlorate Reductase, Ming Gao

Dissertations

SECTION 1 Iron is the fourth most abundant element on the earth crust as well as an essential nutrient for all living organisms. The cycling of iron between the environment and biological systems and the microbial-mediated transformation between Fe2+ and Fe3+ has a significant impact on the biogeochemistry of the environment. The recently discovered microbially-mediated anaerobic nitrate-dependent oxidation of Fe2+ has been shown to play an important role in global iron biogeochemical cycling. Furthermore, the formation of iron oxide from anaerobic nitrate-dependent Fe2+ oxidation results in the adsorption and precipitation of soluble toxic heavy metals and radionuclides from surrounding environment. …


An Examination Of Educators' Perceptions Of The School's Role In The Prevention Of Childhood Obesity, Sharon Harris Johnson Aug 2011

An Examination Of Educators' Perceptions Of The School's Role In The Prevention Of Childhood Obesity, Sharon Harris Johnson

Dissertations

Childhood obesity is a prevalent subject of research currently, and many researchers have studied the effectiveness of school programs in battling obesity among students. This case study, utilizing ethnographic tools of observation, interviews, and investigation of artifacts, examines educators' perceptions of the role of the school in the prevention of this epidemic, how perceptions affect practices, and the barriers to prevention efforts. The lens of caring theory, social justice, and critical theory frame the analysis of how educators in a medium-sized elementary school contend with the problem of childhood obesity. Educators in this setting perceived their role in the prevention …


Bilateral Asymmetry In Incisors: Implications For Miocene Hominoid Species Diagnosis, Candace Ann Davis Aug 2011

Bilateral Asymmetry In Incisors: Implications For Miocene Hominoid Species Diagnosis, Candace Ann Davis

Dissertations

AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF CANDACE A. DAVIS, for the Doctor of Philosophy Degree in ANTHROPOLOGY, presented on March 31, 2011, at Southern Illinois University at Carbondale. TITLE: BILATERAL ASYMMETRY IN INCISORS: IMPLICATIONS FOR MIOCENE HOMINOID SPECIES DIAGNOSIS MAJOR PROFESSOR: Dr. Robert S. Corruccini The primary purpose of this dissertation is to show how knowledge of variation and asymmetry in incisor antimeric pairs of living great ape genera can be utilized as a "yardstick" for pairwise comparisons of isolated Miocene ape incisors from the two genera Kenyapithecus and Equatorius . The research was designed to help determine whether these …


Effect Of Signage And Suggestive Selling On Sales Of Healthy Food Options In A University Setting, Ashley Lynn Hoffman Aug 2011

Effect Of Signage And Suggestive Selling On Sales Of Healthy Food Options In A University Setting, Ashley Lynn Hoffman

Theses

Making healthy eating choices as a college student can be challenging and the transition from adolescence to adulthood can be associated with an increased likelihood of obesity. Studies have shown that college students have poor eating habits and frequent consumption of fast food meals. Studies have reported menu labeling to be effective in influencing college students' purchasing decisions. During the fall 2009 semester, the Saluki Select Healthy Eating Program was implemented in the Southern Illinois University Carbondale (SIUC) Student Center to aid college students and the public in general to make healthier menu choices. The purpose of this research study …


Effects Of Chronic Exercise On Measures Of Body Shame In Obese College-Aged Individuals, Margaret J. Morrissy Aug 2011

Effects Of Chronic Exercise On Measures Of Body Shame In Obese College-Aged Individuals, Margaret J. Morrissy

Research Papers

The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of a 6-week structured exercise program on levels of body shame in obese college-aged individuals. It was hypothesized that participants would display lower levels of body-shame, higher levels of body-surveillance and body-control following the exercise intervention. It was also hypothesized that participants would have higher levels of self-determination upon completion of the program. Through a mixed methodology of open-ended, in-depth interviews and surveys it was determined self-conscious emotions decrease following a 6-week exercise program and participants display improved shame-coping mechanisms.


The Art And Science Of Environmental Legislation, Andrew C. Fish Jul 2011

The Art And Science Of Environmental Legislation, Andrew C. Fish

Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education

No abstract provided.


Using A Behavioral Skills Approach To Train A Mother To Teach Basic Learning And Self-Help Skills To Her Daughter Diagnosed With Rett Syndrome, Christina Racz Jul 2011

Using A Behavioral Skills Approach To Train A Mother To Teach Basic Learning And Self-Help Skills To Her Daughter Diagnosed With Rett Syndrome, Christina Racz

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


Shared Waters: Catalyst For Cooperation, Vahid Alavian Jul 2011

Shared Waters: Catalyst For Cooperation, Vahid Alavian

Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education

Water is a unique resource. It is critical to the functioning
of human society and ecosystems, and there are no
substitutes. As the demand for water has begun to
outstrip the available supply, competition for this limited
resource has intensified. When faced with scarcity,
nations experience real limits to their growth, declines in
their human health, and degradation of their resource base
- all destabilizing factors in international relations. This
situation can become particularly acute, and has the
potential to become explosive when nations compete for
water resources. Meanwhile, some countries have begun
to realize the benefits of cooperatively developing …


Assessing An Individual With Coexisting Disabilities: Traumatic Brain Injury, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, & Substance Use, Kimberly T. Heard Jul 2011

Assessing An Individual With Coexisting Disabilities: Traumatic Brain Injury, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, & Substance Use, Kimberly T. Heard

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


Habits And Lifestyles Of Successfully Aging Women In A Rural Area, Julia L. Sheffler May 2011

Habits And Lifestyles Of Successfully Aging Women In A Rural Area, Julia L. Sheffler

Honors Theses

Older adults in rural areas have unique challenges to maintain well-being.  The goal of this project was to examine those unique factors related to successful aging in a sample of older women living in a rural area in the Midwest using both quantitative and qualitative methods.  Mental and physical health, personality traits, cognitive abilities (i.e., working memory, vocabulary and attention), and activity levels were assessed.  A semi-structured interview using a life narrative approach was also used to explore habits, family relationships and lifestyles over the past 20 years.  The women were administered the following measures: 1) Big Five Factor Personality …


Experiential Learning Curricular Development Model For Stimulating Student Interest In Green Collar Careers, Sally E. Arnett, Allen Kitchel, John G. Cannon May 2011

Experiential Learning Curricular Development Model For Stimulating Student Interest In Green Collar Careers, Sally E. Arnett, Allen Kitchel, John G. Cannon

Online Journal for Workforce Education and Development

Green jobs are in high demand, yet there is lack of a trained workforce for the green industries. Early exposure to green careers can stimulate future employment interest among students. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an experiential learning unit of instruction designed to expose students to and develop knowledge about the green collar workforce. The study used a mixed method research design. A purposive sample of 101 (n=101) secondary students in career development type classes were given a pre-test, treatment, and post-test that involved both quantitative and qualitative responses. The findings revealed that the …


Quantifying And Manipulating Spatiotemporal Trends In Rodent Space Use And Consumption Rates On Incidentally Encountered Prey, Tyler Evan Schartel May 2011

Quantifying And Manipulating Spatiotemporal Trends In Rodent Space Use And Consumption Rates On Incidentally Encountered Prey, Tyler Evan Schartel

Theses

Spatiotemporal heterogeneity in predator activity can generate and influence the availability of refugia to prey. In eastern forests, white-footed mice (Peromyscus leucopus) and eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) are abundant generalist rodents, and large-scale removal experiments have confirmed they are important predators of gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar) pupae and songbird nests and eggs. Models predict the extinction of gypsy moth populations when confronted with abundant mouse populations, but small-scale (10s of m) heterogeneity in rodent activity may allow for the persistence of moth populations. I quantified the magnitude, variability, temporal persistence, and spatial structure of white-footed mouse and eastern chipmunk activity, …


Attitudes Of Spouses Toward Job And Family Responsibilities Of Professionals In The Agricultural Education And Communications Profession, Adrienne M. Jackson Gulley Ms May 2011

Attitudes Of Spouses Toward Job And Family Responsibilities Of Professionals In The Agricultural Education And Communications Profession, Adrienne M. Jackson Gulley Ms

Research Papers

The field of education, specifically the profession of teaching, is one of the most visible and underappreciated professions practiced today. Though improvements with recognition towards teachers have increased over time, the demands and expectations of teachers have also increased.  In the growing profession of agriculture, the demands and challenges of an agriculture teacher bring both positive and negative outcomes in the life of an individual.  The purpose of this study was to determine the job satisfaction of spouses toward job and family responsibilities of individuals in leadership positions within agricultural education and communications. This study was significant because it analyzed …


Instrumental Evaluation Of Pediatric Dysphagia: Fees Versus Videofluoroscopy, Jennifer Allison May 2011

Instrumental Evaluation Of Pediatric Dysphagia: Fees Versus Videofluoroscopy, Jennifer Allison

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, April 28, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff Apr 2011

The Daily Egyptian, April 28, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff

April 2011

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, April 22, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff Apr 2011

The Daily Egyptian, April 22, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff

April 2011

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, April 14, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff Apr 2011

The Daily Egyptian, April 14, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff

April 2011

No abstract provided.


A Look At Welfare Reform And Its Historical Development, Tracy Wilson Apr 2011

A Look At Welfare Reform And Its Historical Development, Tracy Wilson

Research Papers

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, April 13, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff Apr 2011

The Daily Egyptian, April 13, 2011, Daily Egyptian Staff

April 2011

No abstract provided.